Add support for command line variables. Set variables with --variable
name=content or --variable name@file (where "file" can be stdin if set
to a single dash (-)).
Variable content is expanded in option parameters using "{{name}}"
(without the quotes) if the option name is prefixed with
"--expand-". This gets the contents of the variable "name" inserted, or
a blank if the name does not exist as a variable. Insert "{{" verbatim
in the string by prefixing it with a backslash, like "\\{{".
Import an environment variable with --variable %name. It makes curl exit
with an error if the environment variable is not set. It can also rather
get a default value if the variable does not exist, using =content or
@file like shown above.
Example: get the USER environment variable into the URL:
--variable %USER
--expand-url = "https://example.com/api/{{USER}}/method"
When expanding variables, curl supports a set of functions that can make
the variable contents more convenient to use. It can trim leading and
trailing white space with "trim", output the contents as a JSON quoted
string with "json", URL encode it with "url" and base 64 encode it with
"b64". To apply functions to a variable expansion, add them colon
separated to the right side of the variable. They are then performed in
a left to right order.
Example: get the contents of a file called $HOME/.secret into a variable
called "fix". Make sure that the content is trimmed and percent-encoded
sent as POST data:
--variable %HOME=/home/default
--expand-variable fix@{{HOME}}/.secret
--expand-data "{{fix:trim:url}}"
https://example.com/
Documented. Many new test cases.
Co-brainstormed-by: Emanuele Torre
Assisted-by: Jat Satiro
Closes#11346
- added and documented --trace-ids to prepend (after the timestamp)
the transfer and connection identifiers to each verbose log line
- format is [n-m] with `n` being the transfer id and `m` being the
connection id. In case there is not valid connection id, print 'x'.
- Log calls with a handle that has no transfer id yet, are written
without any ids.
Closes#11185
These are two boolean options to ask curl to use the native OS's CA
store when verifying TLS servers. For peers and for proxies
respectively.
They currently only have an effect for curl on Windows when built to use
OpenSSL for TLS.
Closes#11049
- they are mostly pointless in all major jurisdictions
- many big corporations and projects already don't use them
- saves us from pointless churn
- git keeps history for us
- the year range is kept in COPYING
checksrc is updated to allow non-year using copyright statements
Closes#10205
This option adds a piece of data, usually a name + value pair, to the
end of the URL query part. The syntax is identical to that used for
--data-urlencode with one extension:
If the argument starts with a '+' (plus), the rest of the string is
provided as-is unencoded.
This allows users to "build" query parts with options and URL encoding
even when not doing GET requests, which the already provided option -G
(--get) is limited to.
This idea was born in a Twitter thread.
Closes#9691
Add licensing and copyright information for all files in this repository. This
either happens in the file itself as a comment header or in the file
`.reuse/dep5`.
This commit also adds a Github workflow to check pull requests and adapts
copyright.pl to the changes.
Closes#8869
If a transfer returns an error, using this option makes curl remove the
leftover downloded (partial) local file before exiting.
Added test 376 to verify
Closes#8503
Adds these test cases:
383 - simple single command line option
384 - reading it from stdin
385 - getting two --json options on command line
386 - --next works after --json
Closes#8314
Until now, form field and file names where escaped using the
backslash-escaping algorithm defined for multipart mails. This commit
replaces this with the percent-escaping method for URLs.
As this may introduce incompatibilities with server-side applications, a
new libcurl option CURLOPT_MIME_OPTIONS with bitmask
CURLMIMEOPT_FORMESCAPE is introduced to revert to legacy use of
backslash-escaping. This is controlled by new cli tool option
--form-escape.
New tests and documentation are provided for this feature.
Reported by: Ryan Sleevi
Fixes#7789Closes#7805
- Disable auto credentials by default. This is a breaking change
for clients that are using it, wittingly or not.
- New libcurl ssl option value CURLSSLOPT_AUTO_CLIENT_CERT tells libcurl
to automatically locate and use a client certificate for
authentication, when requested by the server.
- New curl tool options --ssl-auto-client-cert and
--proxy-ssl-auto-client-cert map to CURLSSLOPT_AUTO_CLIENT_CERT.
This option is only supported for Schannel (the native Windows SSL
library). Prior to this change Schannel would, with no notification to
the client, attempt to locate a client certificate and send it to the
server, when requested by the server. Since the server can request any
certificate that supports client authentication in the OS certificate
store it could be a privacy violation and unexpected.
Fixes https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2262
Reported-by: Jeroen Ooms
Assisted-by: Wes Hinsley
Assisted-by: Rich FitzJohn
Ref: https://curl.se/mail/lib-2021-02/0066.html
Reported-by: Morten Minde Neergaard
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/6673
- New libcurl options CURLOPT_DOH_SSL_VERIFYHOST,
CURLOPT_DOH_SSL_VERIFYPEER and CURLOPT_DOH_SSL_VERIFYSTATUS do the
same as their respective counterparts.
- New curl tool options --doh-insecure and --doh-cert-status do the same
as their respective counterparts.
Prior to this change DOH SSL certificate verification settings for
verifyhost and verifypeer were supposed to be inherited respectively
from CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, but due to a bug
were not. As a result DOH verification remained at the default, ie
enabled, and it was not possible to disable. This commit changes
behavior so that the DOH verification settings are independent and not
inherited.
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/4579#issuecomment-554723676
Fixes https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4578
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/6597
- one source file per line
- convert tabs to spaces
- do not align line-continuation backslashes
- sort source files alphabetically
Reviewed-by: Daniel Stenberg
Closes#6593
This option sets the (octal) mode to use for the remote file when one is
created, using the SFTP, SCP or FILE protocols. When not set, the
default is 0644.
Closes#6244
- enable in the build (configure)
- header parsing
- host name lookup
- unit tests for the above
- CI build
- CURL_VERSION_HSTS bit
- curl_version_info support
- curl -V output
- curl-config --features
- CURLOPT_HSTS_CTRL
- man page for CURLOPT_HSTS_CTRL
- curl --hsts (sets CURLOPT_HSTS_CTRL and works with --libcurl)
- man page for --hsts
- save cache to disk
- load cache from disk
- CURLOPT_HSTS
- man page for CURLOPT_HSTS
- added docs/HSTS.md
- fixed --version docs
- adjusted curl_easy_duphandle
Closes#5896
Reported by the new script 'scripts/copyright.pl'. The script has a
regex whitelist for the files that don't need copyright headers.
Removed three (mostly usesless) README files from docs/
Closes#5141
- Implement new option CURLSSLOPT_REVOKE_BEST_EFFORT and
--ssl-revoke-best-effort to allow a "best effort" revocation check.
A best effort revocation check ignores errors that the revocation check
was unable to take place. The reasoning is described in detail below and
discussed further in the PR.
---
When running e.g. with Fiddler, the schannel backend fails with an
unhelpful error message:
Unknown error (0x80092012) - The revocation function was unable
to check revocation for the certificate.
Sadly, many enterprise users who are stuck behind MITM proxies suffer
the very same problem.
This has been discussed in plenty of issues:
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/3727,
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/264, for example.
In the latter, a Microsoft Edge developer even made the case that the
common behavior is to ignore issues when a certificate has no recorded
distribution point for revocation lists, or when the server is offline.
This is also known as "best effort" strategy and addresses the Fiddler
issue.
Unfortunately, this strategy was not chosen as the default for schannel
(and is therefore a backend-specific behavior: OpenSSL seems to happily
ignore the offline servers and missing distribution points).
To maintain backward-compatibility, we therefore add a new flag
(`CURLSSLOPT_REVOKE_BEST_EFFORT`) and a new option
(`--ssl-revoke-best-effort`) to select the new behavior.
Due to the many related issues Git for Windows and GitHub Desktop, the
plan is to make this behavior the default in these software packages.
The test 2070 was added to verify this behavior, adapted from 310.
Based-on-work-by: georgeok <giorgos.n.oikonomou@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Markus Olsson <j.markus.olsson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/4981
Starting with this change when doing parallel transfers, without this
option set, curl will prefer to create new transfers multiplexed on an
existing connection rather than creating a brand new one.
--parallel-immediate can be set to tell curl to prefer to use new
connections rather than to wait and try to multiplex.
libcurl-wise, this means that curl will set CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT by default
on parallel transfers.
Suggested-by: Tom van der Woerdt
Closes#4500
Even though it cannot fall-back to a lower HTTP version automatically. The
safer way to upgrade remains via CURLOPT_ALTSVC.
CURLOPT_H3 no longer has any bits that do anything and might be removed
before we remove the experimental label.
Updated the curl tool accordingly to use "--http3".
Closes#4197
USe configure --with-ngtcp2 or --with-quiche
Using either option will enable a HTTP3 build.
Co-authored-by: Alessandro Ghedini <alessandro@ghedini.me>
Closes#3500
This is done by making sure each individual transfer is first added to a
linked list as then they can be performed serially, or at will, in
parallel.
Closes#3804
- Revert all commits related to the SASL authzid feature since the next
release will be a patch release, 7.65.1.
Prior to this change CURLOPT_SASL_AUTHZID / --sasl-authzid was destined
for the next release, assuming it would be a feature release 7.66.0.
However instead the next release will be a patch release, 7.65.1 and
will not contain any new features.
After the patch release after the reverted commits can be restored by
using cherry-pick:
git cherry-pick a14d72ca9499ff8c1cc36c2a8d520edf690
Details for all reverted commits:
Revert "os400: take care of CURLOPT_SASL_AUTHZID in curl_easy_setopt_ccsid()."
This reverts commit 0edf6907ae.
Revert "tests: Fix the line endings for the SASL alt-auth tests"
This reverts commit c2a8d52a13.
Revert "examples: Added SASL PLAIN authorisation identity (authzid) examples"
This reverts commit 8c1cc369d0.
Revert "curl: --sasl-authzid added to support CURLOPT_SASL_AUTHZID from the tool"
This reverts commit a9499ff136.
Revert "sasl: Implement SASL authorisation identity via CURLOPT_SASL_AUTHZID"
This reverts commit a14d72ca2f.
Added CURLOPT_HTTP09_ALLOWED and --http0.9 for this purpose.
For now, both the tool and library allow HTTP/0.9 by default.
docs/DEPRECATE.md lays out the plan for when to reverse that default: 6
months after the 7.64.0 release. The options are added already now so
that applications/scripts can start using them already now.
Fixes#2873Closes#3383
Adds CURLOPT_TLS13_CIPHERS and CURLOPT_PROXY_TLS13_CIPHERS.
curl: added --tls13-ciphers and --proxy-tls13-ciphers
Fixes#2435
Reported-by: zzq1015 on github
Closes#2607
- Add new option CURLOPT_HAPPY_EYEBALLS_TIMEOUT to set libcurl's happy
eyeball timeout value.
- Add new optval macro CURL_HET_DEFAULT to represent the default happy
eyeballs timeout value (currently 200 ms).
- Add new tool option --happy-eyeballs-timeout-ms to expose
CURLOPT_HAPPY_EYEBALLS_TIMEOUT. The -ms suffix is used because the
other -timeout options in the tool expect seconds not milliseconds.
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/2260
The required low-level logic was already available as part of
`libssh2` (via `LIBSSH2_FLAG_COMPRESS` `libssh2_session_flag()`[1]
option.)
This patch adds the new `libcurl` option `CURLOPT_SSH_COMPRESSION`
(boolean) and the new `curl` command-line option `--compressed-ssh`
to request this `libssh2` feature. To have compression enabled, it
is required that the SSH server supports a (zlib) compatible
compression method and that `libssh2` was built with `zlib` support
enabled.
[1] https://www.libssh2.org/libssh2_session_flag.html
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/1732
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/1735