Move all handling of HTTP's `Expect: 100-continue` feature into a client
reader. Add sending flag `KEEP_SEND_TIMED` that triggers transfer
sending on general events like a timer.
HTTP installs a `CURL_CR_PROTOCOL` reader when announcing `Expect:
100-continue`. That reader works as follows:
- on first invocation, records time, starts the `EXPIRE_100_TIMEOUT`
timer, disables `KEEP_SEND`, enables `KEEP_SEND_TIMER` and returns 0,
eos=FALSE like a paused upload.
- on subsequent invocation it checks if the timer has expired. If so, it
enables `KEEP_SEND` and switches to passing through reads to the
underlying readers.
Transfer handling's `readwrite()` will be invoked when a timer expires
(like `EXPIRE_100_TIMEOUT`) or when data from the server arrives. Seeing
`KEEP_SEND_TIMER`, it will try to upload more data, which triggers
reading from the client readers again. Which then may lead to a new
pausing or cause the upload to start.
Flags and timestamps connected to this have been moved from
`SingleRequest` into the reader's context.
Closes#13110
- `struct Curl_cwriter` and `struct Curl_creader` now carry a
`void *ctx` member that points to the instance as allocated.
- using `r->ctx` and `w->ctx` as pointer to the instance specific
struct that has been allocated
Reported-by: Rudi Heitbaum
Fixes#13035Closes#13059
Add `mime` client reader. Encapsulates reading from mime parts, getting
their length, rewinding and unpausing.
- remove special mime handling from sendf.c and easy.c
- add general "unpause" method to client readers
- use new reader in http/imap/smtp
- make some mime functions static that are now only used internally
In addition:
- remove flag 'forbidchunk' as no longer needed
Closes#13039
- delete redundant warning suppressions for `-Wformat-nonliteral`.
This now relies on `CURL_PRINTF()` and it's theoratically possible
that this macro isn't active but the warning is. We're ignoring this
as a corner-case here.
- replace two pragmas with code changes to avoid the warnings.
Follow-up to aee4ebe591#12803
Follow-up to 0923012758#12540
Follow-up to 3829759bd0#12489
Reviewed-by: Daniel Stenberg
Closes#12812
https://best.openssf.org/Compiler-Hardening-Guides/Compiler-Options-Hardening-Guide-for-C-and-C++.html
as of 2023-11-29 [1].
Enable new recommended warnings (except `-Wsign-conversion`):
- enable `-Wformat=2` for clang (in both cmake and autotools).
- add `CURL_PRINTF()` internal attribute and mark functions accepting
printf arguments with it. This is a copy of existing
`CURL_TEMP_PRINTF()` but using `__printf__` to make it compatible
with redefinting the `printf` symbol:
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.4/gcc_5.html#SEC94
- fix `CURL_PRINTF()` and existing `CURL_TEMP_PRINTF()` for
mingw-w64 and enable it on this platform.
- enable `-Wimplicit-fallthrough`.
- enable `-Wtrampolines`.
- add `-Wsign-conversion` commented with a FIXME.
- cmake: enable `-pedantic-errors` the way we do it with autotools.
Follow-up to d5c0351055#2747
- lib/curl_trc.h: use `CURL_FORMAT()`, this also fixes it to enable format
checks. Previously it was always disabled due to the internal `printf`
macro.
Fix them:
- fix bug where an `set_ipv6_v6only()` call was missed in builds with
`--disable-verbose` / `CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS=ON`.
- add internal `FALLTHROUGH()` macro.
- replace obsolete fall-through comments with `FALLTHROUGH()`.
- fix fallthrough markups: Delete redundant ones (showing up as
warnings in most cases). Add missing ones. Fix indentation.
- silence `-Wformat-nonliteral` warnings with llvm/clang.
- fix one `-Wformat-nonliteral` warning.
- fix new `-Wformat` and `-Wformat-security` warnings.
- fix `CURL_FORMAT_SOCKET_T` value for mingw-w64. Also move its
definition to `lib/curl_setup.h` allowing use in `tests/server`.
- lib: fix two wrongly passed string arguments in log outputs.
Co-authored-by: Jay Satiro
- fix new `-Wformat` warnings on mingw-w64.
[1] 56c0fde389/docs/Compiler-Hardening-Guides/Compiler-Options-Hardening-Guide-for-C-and-C%2B%2B.mdCloses#12489
Windows compilers define `_WIN32` automatically. Windows SDK headers
or build env defines `WIN32`, or we have to take care of it. The
agreement seems to be that `_WIN32` is the preferred practice here.
Make the source code rely on that to detect we're building for Windows.
Public `curl.h` was using `WIN32`, `__WIN32__` and `CURL_WIN32` for
Windows detection, next to the official `_WIN32`. After this patch it
only uses `_WIN32` for this. Also, make it stop defining `CURL_WIN32`.
There is a slight chance these break compatibility with Windows
compilers that fail to define `_WIN32`. I'm not aware of any obsolete
or modern compiler affected, but in case there is one, one possible
solution is to define this macro manually.
grepping for `WIN32` remains useful to discover Windows-specific code.
Also:
- extend `checksrc` to ensure we're not using `WIN32` anymore.
- apply minor formatting here and there.
- delete unnecessary checks for `!MSDOS` when `_WIN32` is present.
Co-authored-by: Jay Satiro
Reviewed-by: Daniel Stenberg
Closes#12376
Generate alphanumerical random strings.
Prior this change curl used to create random hex strings. This was
mostly okay, but having alphanumerical random strings is better: The
strings have more entropy in the same space.
The MIME multipart boundary used to be mere 64-bits of randomness due
to being 16 hex chars. With these changes the boundary is 22
alphanumerical chars, or little over 130 bits of randomness.
Closes#11838
When the legacy CURLOPT_HTTPPOST option is used, it gets converted into
the modem mimpost struct at first use. This data is (now) kept for the
entire transfer and not only per single HTTP request. This re-enables
rewind in the beginning of the second request instead of in end of the
first, as brought by 1b39731.
The request struct is per-request data only.
Extend test 650 to verify.
Fixes#11680
Reported-by: yushicheng7788 on github
Closes#11682
Aka "jumbo" or "amalgamation" builds. It means to compile all sources
per target as a single C source. This is experimental.
You can enable it by passing `-DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON` to cmake.
It requires CMake 3.16 or newer.
It makes builds (much) faster, allows for better optimizations and tends
to promote less ambiguous code.
Also add a new AppVeyor CI job and convert an existing one to use
"unity" mode (one MSVC, one MinGW), and enable it for one macOS CI job.
Fix related issues:
- add missing include guard to `easy_lock.h`.
- rename static variables and functions (and a macro) with names reused
across sources, or shadowed by local variables.
- add an `#undef` after use.
- add a missing `#undef` before use.
- move internal definitions from `ftp.h` to `ftp.c`.
- `curl_memory.h` fixes to make it work when included repeatedly.
- stop building/linking curlx bits twice for a static-mode curl tool.
These caused doubly defined symbols in unity builds.
- silence missing extern declarations compiler warning for ` _CRT_glob`.
- fix extern declarations for `tool_freq` and `tool_isVistaOrGreater`.
- fix colliding static symbols in debug mode: `debugtime()` and
`statename`.
- rename `ssl_backend_data` structure to unique names for each
TLS-backend, along with the `ssl_connect_data` struct member
referencing them. This required adding casts for each access.
- add workaround for missing `[P]UNICODE_STRING` types in certain Windows
builds when compiling `lib/ldap.c`. To support "unity" builds, we had
to enable `SCHANNEL_USE_BLACKLISTS` for Schannel (a Windows
`schannel.h` option) _globally_. This caused an indirect inclusion of
Windows `schannel.h` from `ldap.c` via `winldap.h` to have it enabled
as well. This requires `[P]UNICODE_STRING` types, which is apperantly
not defined automatically (as seen with both MSVS and mingw-w64).
This patch includes `<subauth.h>` to fix it.
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/runs/13987772013
Ref: https://dev.azure.com/daniel0244/curl/_build/results?buildId=15827&view=logs&jobId=2c9f582d-e278-56b6-4354-f38a4d851906&j=2c9f582d-e278-56b6-4354-f38a4d851906&t=90509b00-34fa-5a81-35d7-5ed9569d331c
- tweak unity builds to compile `lib/memdebug.c` separately in memory
trace builds to avoid PP confusion.
- force-disable unity for test programs.
- do not compile and link libcurl sources to libtests _twice_ when libcurl
is built in static mode.
KNOWN ISSUES:
- running tests with unity builds may fail in cases.
- some build configurations/env may not compile in unity mode. E.g.:
https://ci.appveyor.com/project/curlorg/curl/builds/47230972/job/51wfesgnfuauwl8q#L250
Ref: https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/issues/1034
Ref: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/prop_tgt/UNITY_BUILD.html
Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unity_buildCloses#11095
If the previous line starts with if/while/for AND ends with a closed
parenthesis and there's an equal number of open and closed parentheses
on that line, verify that this line is indented $indent more steps, if
not a cpp line.
Also adjust the fall-out from this fix.
Closes#11054
- they are mostly pointless in all major jurisdictions
- many big corporations and projects already don't use them
- saves us from pointless churn
- git keeps history for us
- the year range is kept in COPYING
checksrc is updated to allow non-year using copyright statements
Closes#10205
Deprecation and removal of codeset conversion support from the library
have released the strict need for an early binding of mime structures to
an easy handle (https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/2610142).
This constraint currently forces to create the handle before the mime
structure and the latter cannot be attached to another handle once
created (see https://curl.se/mail/lib-2022-08/0027.html).
This commit removes the handle pointers from the mime structures
allowing more flexibility on their use.
When an easy handle is duplicated, bound mime structures must however
still be duplicated too as their components hold send-time dynamic
information.
Closes#9927
The introduction of CURL_DISABLE_MIME came with some additional bugs:
- Disabled MIME is compiled-in anyway if SMTP and/or IMAP is enabled.
- CURLOPT_MIMEPOST, CURLOPT_MIME_OPTIONS and CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER are
conditioned on HTTP, although also needed for SMTP and IMAP MIME mail
uploads.
In addition, the CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER and --header documentation does not
mention their use for MIME mail.
This commit fixes the problems above.
Closes#9610
Add licensing and copyright information for all files in this repository. This
either happens in the file itself as a comment header or in the file
`.reuse/dep5`.
This commit also adds a Github workflow to check pull requests and adapts
copyright.pl to the changes.
Closes#8869
Until now, form field and file names where escaped using the
backslash-escaping algorithm defined for multipart mails. This commit
replaces this with the percent-escaping method for URLs.
As this may introduce incompatibilities with server-side applications, a
new libcurl option CURLOPT_MIME_OPTIONS with bitmask
CURLMIMEOPT_FORMESCAPE is introduced to revert to legacy use of
backslash-escaping. This is controlled by new cli tool option
--form-escape.
New tests and documentation are provided for this feature.
Reported by: Ryan Sleevi
Fixes#7789Closes#7805
Commit b5a434f7f0 inhibits the warning
on implicit fallthrough cases, since the current coding of indicating
fallthrough with comments is falling out of fashion with new compilers.
This attempts to make the issue smaller by rewriting fallthroughs to no
longer fallthrough, via either breaking the cases or turning switch
statements into if statements.
lib/content_encoding.c: the fallthrough codepath is simply copied
into the case as it's a single line.
lib/http_ntlm.c: the fallthrough case skips a state in the state-
machine and fast-forwards to NTLMSTATE_LAST. Do this before the
switch statement instead to set up the states that we actually
want.
lib/http_proxy.c: the fallthrough is just falling into exiting the
switch statement which can be done easily enough in the case.
lib/mime.c: switch statement rewritten as if statement.
lib/pop3.c: the fallthrough case skips to the next state in the
statemachine, do this explicitly instead.
lib/urlapi.c: switch statement rewritten as if statement.
lib/vssh/wolfssh.c: the fallthrough cases fast-forwards the state
machine, do this by running another iteration of the switch
statement instead.
lib/vtls/gtls.c: switch statement rewritten as if statement.
lib/vtls/nss.c: the fallthrough codepath is simply copied into the
case as it's a single line. Also twiddle a comment to not be
inside a non-brace if statement.
Closes: #7322
See-also: #7295
Reviewed-by: Daniel Stenberg <daniel@haxx.se>
... so that a function can first use MIMEPOST and then set it to NULL to
reset it back to a blank POST.
Added test 584 to verify the fix.
Reported-by: Christoph M. Becker
Fixes#6455Closes#6456
Updated terminology in docs, comments and phrases to refer to C strings
as "null-terminated". Done to unify with how most other C oriented docs
refer of them and what users in general seem to prefer (based on a
single highly unscientific poll on twitter).
Reported-by: coinhubs on github
Fixes#5598Closes#5608
- Stick to a single unified way to use structs
- Make checksrc complain on 'typedef struct {'
- Allow them in tests, public headers and examples
- Let MD4_CTX, MD5_CTX, and SHA256_CTX typedefs remain as they actually
typedef different types/structs depending on build conditions.
Closes#5338
New test 666 checks this is effective.
As upload buffer size is significant in this kind of tests, shorten it
in similar test 652.
Fixes#4860Closes#4833
Reported-by: RuurdBeerstra on github
Input buffer filling may delay the data sending if data reads are slow.
To overcome this problem, file and callback data reads do not accumulate
in buffer anymore. All other data (memory data and mime framing) are
considered as fast and still concatenated in buffer.
As this may highly impact performance in terms of data overhead, an early
end of part data check is added to spare a read call.
When encoding a part's data, an encoder may require more bytes than made
available by a single read. In this case, the above rule does not apply
and reads are performed until the encoder is able to deliver some data.
Tests 643, 644, 645, 650 and 654 have been adapted to the output data
changes, with test data size reduced to avoid the boredom of long lists of
1-byte chunks in verification data.
New test 667 checks mimepost using single-byte read callback with encoder.
New test 668 checks the end of part data early detection.
Fixes#4826
Reported-by: MrdUkk on github
In case a read callback returns a status (pause, abort, eof,
error) instead of a byte count, drain the bytes read so far but
remember this status for further processing.
Takes care of not losing data when pausing, and properly resume a
paused mime structure when requested.
New tests 670-673 check unpausing cases, with easy or multi
interface and mime or form api.
Fixes#4813
Reported-by: MrdUkk on github
New test 666 checks this is effective.
As upload buffer size is significant in this kind of tests, shorten it
in similar test 652.
Fixes#4860
Reported-by: RuurdBeerstra on github
Input buffer filling may delay the data sending if data reads are slow.
To overcome this problem, file and callback data reads do not accumulate
in buffer anymore. All other data (memory data and mime framing) are
considered as fast and still concatenated in buffer.
As this may highly impact performance in terms of data overhead, an early
end of part data check is added to spare a read call.
When encoding a part's data, an encoder may require more bytes than made
available by a single read. In this case, the above rule does not apply
and reads are performed until the encoder is able to deliver some data.
Tests 643, 644, 645, 650 and 654 have been adapted to the output data
changes, with test data size reduced to avoid the boredom of long lists of
1-byte chunks in verification data.
New test 664 checks mimepost using single-byte read callback with encoder.
New test 665 checks the end of part data early detection.
Fixes#4826
Reported-by: MrdUkk on github
In case a read callback returns a status (pause, abort, eof,
error) instead of a byte count, drain the bytes read so far but
remember this status for further processing.
Takes care of not losing data when pausing, and properly resume a
paused mime structure when requested.
New tests 670-673 check unpausing cases, with easy or multi
interface and mime or form api.
Fixes#4813
Reported-by: MrdUkk on github
Closes#4833
Codacy/CppCheck warns about this. Consistently use parentheses as we
already do in some places to silence the warning.
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/3866