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schannel: verify hostname independent of verify cert
Prior to this change when CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER (verifypeer) was off and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST (verifyhost) was on we did not verify the hostname in schannel code. This fixes KNOWN_BUG 2.8 "Schannel disable CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER and verify hostname". We discussed a fix several years ago in #3285 but it went stale. Assisted-by: Daniel Stenberg Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2018-10/0113.html Reported-by: Martin Galvan Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/3285 Fixes https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/3284 Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/10056
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@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ problems may have been fixed or changed somewhat since this was written.
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2.4 Secure Transport will not import PKCS#12 client certificates without a password
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2.5 Client cert handling with Issuer DN differs between backends
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2.7 Client cert (MTLS) issues with Schannel
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2.8 Schannel disable CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER and verify hostname
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2.11 Schannel TLS 1.2 handshake bug in old Windows versions
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2.12 FTPS with Schannel times out file list operation
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2.13 CURLOPT_CERTINFO results in CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY with Schannel
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@ -163,12 +162,6 @@ problems may have been fixed or changed somewhat since this was written.
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See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/3145
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2.8 Schannel disable CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER and verify hostname
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This seems to be a limitation in the underlying Schannel API.
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https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/3284
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2.11 Schannel TLS 1.2 handshake bug in old Windows versions
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In old versions of Windows such as 7 and 8.1 the Schannel TLS 1.2 handshake
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@ -810,9 +810,9 @@ schannel_acquire_credential_handle(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
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SCH_CREDENTIALS credentials = { 0 };
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TLS_PARAMETERS tls_parameters = { 0 };
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CRYPTO_SETTINGS crypto_settings[4] = { 0 };
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UNICODE_STRING blocked_ccm_modes[1] = { 0 };
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UNICODE_STRING blocked_gcm_modes[1] = { 0 };
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CRYPTO_SETTINGS crypto_settings[4] = { { 0 } };
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UNICODE_STRING blocked_ccm_modes[1] = { { 0 } };
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UNICODE_STRING blocked_gcm_modes[1] = { { 0 } };
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int crypto_settings_idx = 0;
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@ -1634,10 +1634,16 @@ schannel_connect_step2(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data)
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#ifdef HAS_MANUAL_VERIFY_API
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if(conn_config->verifypeer && backend->use_manual_cred_validation) {
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/* Certificate verification also verifies the hostname if verifyhost */
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return Curl_verify_certificate(cf, data);
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}
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#endif
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/* Verify the hostname manually when certificate verification is disabled,
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because in that case Schannel won't verify it. */
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if(!conn_config->verifypeer && conn_config->verifyhost)
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return Curl_verify_host(cf, data);
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return CURLE_OK;
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}
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@ -76,6 +76,9 @@
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extern const struct Curl_ssl Curl_ssl_schannel;
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CURLcode Curl_verify_host(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
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struct Curl_easy *data);
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CURLcode Curl_verify_certificate(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
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struct Curl_easy *data);
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@ -43,6 +43,58 @@
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#define HAS_CLIENT_CERT_PATH
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#endif
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#ifndef CRYPT_DECODE_NOCOPY_FLAG
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#define CRYPT_DECODE_NOCOPY_FLAG 0x1
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#endif
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#ifndef CRYPT_DECODE_ALLOC_FLAG
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#define CRYPT_DECODE_ALLOC_FLAG 0x8000
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#endif
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#ifndef CERT_ALT_NAME_DNS_NAME
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#define CERT_ALT_NAME_DNS_NAME 3
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#endif
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#ifndef CERT_ALT_NAME_IP_ADDRESS
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#define CERT_ALT_NAME_IP_ADDRESS 8
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#endif
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#if defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR)
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/* Original mingw is missing CERT structs or they're disabled.
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Refer to w32api-5.0.2-mingw32-dev\include\wincrypt.h. */
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/* !checksrc! disable TYPEDEFSTRUCT 4 */
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typedef struct _CERT_OTHER_NAME {
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LPSTR pszObjId;
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CRYPT_OBJID_BLOB Value;
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} CERT_OTHER_NAME, *PCERT_OTHER_NAME;
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typedef struct _CERT_ALT_NAME_ENTRY {
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DWORD dwAltNameChoice;
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union {
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PCERT_OTHER_NAME pOtherName;
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LPWSTR pwszRfc822Name;
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LPWSTR pwszDNSName;
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CERT_NAME_BLOB DirectoryName;
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LPWSTR pwszURL;
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CRYPT_DATA_BLOB IPAddress;
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LPSTR pszRegisteredID;
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};
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} CERT_ALT_NAME_ENTRY, *PCERT_ALT_NAME_ENTRY;
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typedef struct _CERT_ALT_NAME_INFO {
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DWORD cAltEntry;
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PCERT_ALT_NAME_ENTRY rgAltEntry;
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} CERT_ALT_NAME_INFO, *PCERT_ALT_NAME_INFO;
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typedef struct _CRYPT_DECODE_PARA {
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DWORD cbSize;
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PFN_CRYPT_ALLOC pfnAlloc;
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PFN_CRYPT_FREE pfnFree;
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} CRYPT_DECODE_PARA, *PCRYPT_DECODE_PARA;
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#endif
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#ifndef SCH_CREDENTIALS_VERSION
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#define SCH_CREDENTIALS_VERSION 0x00000005
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@ -39,8 +39,6 @@
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#include "schannel.h"
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#include "schannel_int.h"
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#ifdef HAS_MANUAL_VERIFY_API
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#include "vtls.h"
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#include "vtls_int.h"
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#include "sendf.h"
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@ -56,6 +54,9 @@
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#define BACKEND ((struct schannel_ssl_backend_data *)connssl->backend)
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#ifdef HAS_MANUAL_VERIFY_API
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#define MAX_CAFILE_SIZE 1048576 /* 1 MiB */
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#define BEGIN_CERT "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----"
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#define END_CERT "\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----"
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@ -330,6 +331,8 @@ cleanup:
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return result;
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}
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#endif /* HAS_MANUAL_VERIFY_API */
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/*
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* Returns the number of characters necessary to populate all the host_names.
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* If host_names is not NULL, populate it with all the host names. Each string
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@ -353,10 +356,10 @@ static DWORD cert_get_name_string(struct Curl_easy *data,
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LPTSTR current_pos = NULL;
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DWORD i;
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#ifdef CERT_NAME_SEARCH_ALL_NAMES_FLAG
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/* CERT_NAME_SEARCH_ALL_NAMES_FLAG is available from Windows 8 onwards. */
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if(curlx_verify_windows_version(6, 2, 0, PLATFORM_WINNT,
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VERSION_GREATER_THAN_EQUAL)) {
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#ifdef CERT_NAME_SEARCH_ALL_NAMES_FLAG
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/* CertGetNameString will provide the 8-bit character string without
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* any decoding */
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DWORD name_flags =
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@ -368,8 +371,8 @@ static DWORD cert_get_name_string(struct Curl_easy *data,
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host_names,
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length);
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return actual_length;
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#endif
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}
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#endif
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compute_content = host_names != NULL && length != 0;
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@ -457,17 +460,34 @@ static DWORD cert_get_name_string(struct Curl_easy *data,
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return actual_length;
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}
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static CURLcode verify_host(struct Curl_easy *data,
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CERT_CONTEXT *pCertContextServer,
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const char *conn_hostname)
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/* Verify the server's hostname */
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CURLcode Curl_verify_host(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
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struct Curl_easy *data)
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{
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struct ssl_connect_data *connssl = cf->ctx;
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SECURITY_STATUS sspi_status;
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CURLcode result = CURLE_PEER_FAILED_VERIFICATION;
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CERT_CONTEXT *pCertContextServer = NULL;
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TCHAR *cert_hostname_buff = NULL;
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size_t cert_hostname_buff_index = 0;
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const char *conn_hostname = connssl->hostname;
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size_t hostlen = strlen(conn_hostname);
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DWORD len = 0;
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DWORD actual_len = 0;
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sspi_status =
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s_pSecFn->QueryContextAttributes(&BACKEND->ctxt->ctxt_handle,
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SECPKG_ATTR_REMOTE_CERT_CONTEXT,
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&pCertContextServer);
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if((sspi_status != SEC_E_OK) || !pCertContextServer) {
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char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
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failf(data, "schannel: Failed to read remote certificate context: %s",
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Curl_sspi_strerror(sspi_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
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result = CURLE_PEER_FAILED_VERIFICATION;
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goto cleanup;
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}
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/* Determine the size of the string needed for the cert hostname */
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len = cert_get_name_string(data, pCertContextServer, NULL, 0);
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if(len == 0) {
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@ -498,10 +518,9 @@ static CURLcode verify_host(struct Curl_easy *data,
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goto cleanup;
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}
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/* If HAVE_CERT_NAME_SEARCH_ALL_NAMES is available, the output
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* will contain all DNS names, where each name is null-terminated
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* and the last DNS name is double null-terminated. Due to this
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* encoding, use the length of the buffer to iterate over all names.
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/* cert_hostname_buff contains all DNS names, where each name is
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* null-terminated and the last DNS name is double null-terminated. Due to
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* this encoding, use the length of the buffer to iterate over all names.
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*/
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result = CURLE_PEER_FAILED_VERIFICATION;
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while(cert_hostname_buff_index < len &&
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@ -560,9 +579,15 @@ static CURLcode verify_host(struct Curl_easy *data,
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cleanup:
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Curl_safefree(cert_hostname_buff);
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if(pCertContextServer)
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CertFreeCertificateContext(pCertContextServer);
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return result;
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}
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#ifdef HAS_MANUAL_VERIFY_API
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/* Verify the server's certificate and hostname */
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CURLcode Curl_verify_certificate(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
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struct Curl_easy *data)
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{
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@ -721,7 +746,7 @@ CURLcode Curl_verify_certificate(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
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if(result == CURLE_OK) {
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if(conn_config->verifyhost) {
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result = verify_host(data, pCertContextServer, connssl->hostname);
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result = Curl_verify_host(cf, data);
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}
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}
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