binutils-gdb/gas/doc
Christoph Müllner 1f3fc45bdd RISC-V: Add support for the Zfa extension
This patch adds support for the RISC-V Zfa extension,
which introduces additional floating-point instructions:
* fli (load-immediate) with pre-defined immediates
* fminm/fmaxm (like fmin/fmax but with different NaN behaviour)
* fround/froundmx (round to integer)
* fcvtmod.w.d (Modular Convert-to-Integer)
* fmv* to access high bits of FP registers in case XLEN < FLEN
* fleq/fltq (quiet comparison instructions)

Zfa defines its instructions in combination with the following
extensions:
* single-precision floating-point (F)
* double-precision floating-point (D)
* quad-precision floating-point (Q)
* half-precision floating-point (Zfh)

This patch is based on an earlier version from Tsukasa OI:
  https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-September/122939.html
Most significant change to that commit is the switch from the rs1-field
value to the actual floating-point value in the last operand of the fli*
instructions. Everything that strtof() can parse is accepted and
the '%a' printf specifier is used to output hex floating-point literals
in the disassembly.

The Zfa specification is frozen (and has passed public review).  It is
available as a chapter in "The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual: Volume 1":
  https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add instruction
	class support for 'Zfa' extension.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
	(riscv_implicit_subsets): Add 'Zfa' -> 'F' dependency.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-riscv.c (flt_lookup): New helper to lookup a float value
	in an array.
	(validate_riscv_insn): Add 'Wfv' as new format string directive.
	(riscv_ip): Likewise.
	* doc/c-riscv.texi: Add floating-point chapter and describe
	limiations of the Zfa FP literal parsing.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-32.d: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-32.s: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-64.d: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-64.s: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-fail.d: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-fail.l: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-fail.s: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa.d: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa.s: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa.s: New test.

	* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_FLI_H): New.
	(MASK_FLI_H): New.
	(MATCH_FMINM_H): New.
	(MASK_FMINM_H): New.
	(MATCH_FMAXM_H): New.
	(MASK_FMAXM_H): New.
	(MATCH_FROUND_H): New.
	(MASK_FROUND_H): New.
	(MATCH_FROUNDNX_H): New.
	(MASK_FROUNDNX_H): New.
	(MATCH_FLTQ_H): New.
	(MASK_FLTQ_H): New.
	(MATCH_FLEQ_H): New.
	(MASK_FLEQ_H): New.
	(MATCH_FLI_S): New.
	(MASK_FLI_S): New.
	(MATCH_FMINM_S): New.
	(MASK_FMINM_S): New.
	(MATCH_FMAXM_S): New.
	(MASK_FMAXM_S): New.
	(MATCH_FROUND_S): New.
	(MASK_FROUND_S): New.
	(MATCH_FROUNDNX_S): New.
	(MASK_FROUNDNX_S): New.
	(MATCH_FLTQ_S): New.
	(MASK_FLTQ_S): New.
	(MATCH_FLEQ_S): New.
	(MASK_FLEQ_S): New.
	(MATCH_FLI_D): New.
	(MASK_FLI_D): New.
	(MATCH_FMINM_D): New.
	(MASK_FMINM_D): New.
	(MATCH_FMAXM_D): New.
	(MASK_FMAXM_D): New.
	(MATCH_FROUND_D): New.
	(MASK_FROUND_D): New.
	(MATCH_FROUNDNX_D): New.
	(MASK_FROUNDNX_D): New.
	(MATCH_FLTQ_D): New.
	(MASK_FLTQ_D): New.
	(MATCH_FLEQ_D): New.
	(MASK_FLEQ_D): New.
	(MATCH_FLI_Q): New.
	(MASK_FLI_Q): New.
	(MATCH_FMINM_Q): New.
	(MASK_FMINM_Q): New.
	(MATCH_FMAXM_Q): New.
	(MASK_FMAXM_Q): New.
	(MATCH_FROUND_Q): New.
	(MASK_FROUND_Q): New.
	(MATCH_FROUNDNX_Q): New.
	(MASK_FROUNDNX_Q): New.
	(MATCH_FLTQ_Q): New.
	(MASK_FLTQ_Q): New.
	(MATCH_FLEQ_Q): New.
	(MASK_FLEQ_Q): New.
	(MATCH_FCVTMOD_W_D): New.
	(MASK_FCVTMOD_W_D): New.
	(MATCH_FMVH_X_D): New.
	(MASK_FMVH_X_D): New.
	(MATCH_FMVH_X_Q): New.
	(MASK_FMVH_X_Q): New.
	(MATCH_FMVP_D_X): New.
	(MASK_FMVP_D_X): New.
	(MATCH_FMVP_Q_X): New.
	(MASK_FMVP_Q_X): New.
	(DECLARE_INSN): New.
	* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add instruction
	classes for the Zfa extension.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

	* riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args): Add support for
	new format string directive 'Wfv'.
	* riscv-opc.c: Add Zfa instructions.

Co-Developed-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Co-Developed-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-30 15:56:34 +02:00
..
all.texi
as.texi GAS/doc: Correct Tag_GNU_MIPS_ABI_MSA attribute description 2023-06-15 04:45:03 +01:00
c-aarch64.texi
c-alpha.texi
c-arc.texi
c-arm.texi
c-avr.texi
c-bfin.texi
c-bpf.texi
c-cr16.texi
c-cris.texi
c-csky.texi
c-d10v.texi
c-d30v.texi
c-epiphany.texi
c-h8300.texi
c-hppa.texi
c-i386.texi Support Intel FRED LKGS 2023-05-23 14:43:23 +08:00
c-ia64.texi
c-ip2k.texi
c-lm32.texi
c-loongarch.texi
c-m32c.texi
c-m32r.texi
c-m68hc11.texi
c-m68k.texi
c-metag.texi
c-microblaze.texi
c-mips.texi
c-mmix.texi
c-msp430.texi
c-mt.texi
c-nds32.texi
c-nios2.texi
c-ns32k.texi
c-or1k.texi
c-pdp11.texi
c-pj.texi
c-ppc.texi
c-pru.texi
c-riscv.texi RISC-V: Add support for the Zfa extension 2023-06-30 15:56:34 +02:00
c-rl78.texi
c-rx.texi
c-s12z.texi
c-s390.texi
c-score.texi
c-sh.texi
c-sparc.texi
c-tic6x.texi
c-tic54x.texi
c-tilegx.texi
c-tilepro.texi
c-v850.texi
c-vax.texi
c-visium.texi
c-wasm32.texi
c-xgate.texi
c-xstormy16.texi
c-xtensa.texi
c-z8k.texi
c-z80.texi
fdl.texi
h8.texi
internals.texi gas: invoke md_optimize_expr() also for unary expressions 2023-05-19 09:16:29 +02:00
local.mk