binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.python/py-symbol.exp
Tom Tromey bcfe6157ca Use the linkage name if it exists
The DWARF reader has had some odd code since the "physname" patches landed.

In particular, these patches caused PR symtab/12707; namely, they made
it so "set print demangle off" no longer works.

This patch attempts to fix the problem.  It arranges to store the
linkage name on the symbol if it exists, and it changes the DWARF
reader so that the demangled name is no longer (usually) stored in the
symbol's "linkage name" field.

c-linkage-name.exp needed a tweak, because it started working
correctly.  This conforms to what I think ought to happen, so this
seems like an improvement here.

compile-object-load.c needed a small change to use
symbol_matches_search_name rather than directly examining the linkage
name.  Looking directly at the name does the wrong thing for C++.

There is still some name-related confusion in the DWARF reader:

* "physname" often refers to the logical name and not what I would
  consider to be the "physical" name;

* dwarf2_full_name, dwarf2_name, and dwarf2_physname all exist and
  return different strings -- but this seems like at least one name
  too many.  For example, Fortran requires dwarf2_full_name, but other
  languages do not.

* To my surprise, dwarf2_physname prefers the form emitted by the
  demangler over the one that it computes.  This seems backward to me,
  given that the partial symbol reader prefers the opposite, and it
  seems to me that this choice may perform better as well.

I didn't attempt to clean up these things.  It would be good to do,
but whenever I contemplate it I get caught up in dreams of truly
rewriting the DWARF reader instead.

gdb/ChangeLog
2020-04-24  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

	PR symtab/12707:
	* dwarf2/read.c (add_partial_symbol): Use the linkage name if it
	exists.
	(new_symbol): Likewise.
	* compile/compile-object-load.c (get_out_value_type): Use
	symbol_matches_search_name.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog
2020-04-24  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

	PR symtab/12707:
	* gdb.python/py-symbol.exp: Update expected results for
	linkage_name test.
	* gdb.cp/print-demangle.exp: New file.
	* gdb.base/c-linkage-name.exp: Fix test.
	* gdb.guile/scm-symbol.exp: Update expected results for
	linkage_name test.
2020-04-24 15:35:03 -06:00

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# Copyright (C) 2010-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# This file is part of the GDB testsuite. It tests the mechanism
# exposing values to Python.
load_lib gdb-python.exp
standard_testfile py-symbol.c py-symbol-2.c
set opts { debug additional_flags=-DUSE_TWO_FILES }
if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" $testfile \
[list $srcfile $srcfile2] $opts]} {
return -1
}
# Skip all tests if Python scripting is not enabled.
if { [skip_python_tests] } { continue }
# Check that we find all static symbols before the inferior has
# started, at which point some of the symtabs might not have been
# expanded.
gdb_test "python print (len (gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')))" \
"2" "print (len (gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')))"
# Restart so we don't have expanded symtabs after the previous test.
clean_restart ${binfile}
# Test looking up a global symbol before we runto_main as this is the
# point where we don't have a current frame, and we don't want to
# require one.
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python main_func = gdb.lookup_global_symbol(\"main\")" "Lookup main" 1
gdb_test "python print (main_func.is_function)" "True" "test main_func.is_function"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol(\"junk\"))" "None" "test lookup_global_symbol(\"junk\")"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol('main').value())" "$hex .main." \
"print value of main"
set qq_line [gdb_get_line_number "line of qq"]
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol('qq').line)" "$qq_line" \
"print line number of qq"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol('qq').value())" "72" \
"print value of qq"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol('qq').needs_frame)" \
"False" \
"print whether qq needs a frame"
# Similarly, test looking up a static symbol before we runto_main.
set rr_line [gdb_get_line_number "line of rr"]
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol ('rr') is None)" "True" \
"lookup_global_symbol for static var"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').line)" "$rr_line" \
"print line number of rr"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').value ())" "42" \
"print value of rr"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').needs_frame)" \
"False" \
"print whether rr needs a frame"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('nonexistent') is None)" \
"True" "lookup_static_symbol for nonexistent var"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('qq') is None)" \
"True" "lookup_static_symbol for global var"
if ![runto_main] then {
fail "can't run to main"
return 0
}
global hex decimal
gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Block break here."]
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "Block break here."
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python frame = gdb.selected_frame()" "Get Frame" 0
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python block = frame.block()" "Get block" 0
# Test is_argument attribute.
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python arg = gdb.lookup_symbol(\"arg\")" "Get variable arg" 0
gdb_test "python print (arg\[0\].is_variable)" "False" "test arg.is_variable"
gdb_test "python print (arg\[0\].is_constant)" "False" "test arg.is_constant"
gdb_test "python print (arg\[0\].is_argument)" "True" "test arg.is_argument"
gdb_test "python print (arg\[0\].is_function)" "False" "test arg.is_function"
# Test is_function attribute.
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python func = block.function" "Get block function" 0
gdb_test "python print (func.is_variable)" "False" "test func.is_variable"
gdb_test "python print (func.is_constant)" "False" "test func.is_constant"
gdb_test "python print (func.is_argument)" "False" "test func.is_argument"
gdb_test "python print (func.is_function)" "True" "test func.is_function"
# Test attributes of func.
gdb_test "python print (func.name)" "func" "test func.name"
gdb_test "python print (func.print_name)" "func" "test func.print_name"
gdb_test "python print (func.linkage_name)" "func" "test func.linkage_name"
gdb_test "python print (func.addr_class == gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_BLOCK)" "True" "test func.addr_class"
# Stop in a second file and ensure we find its local static symbol.
gdb_breakpoint "function_in_other_file"
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "function_in_other_file"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').value ())" "99" \
"print value of rr from other file"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')\[0\].value ())" "99" \
"print value of gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')\[0\], from the other file"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')\[1\].value ())" "42" \
"print value of gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')\[1\], from the other file"
# Now continue back to the first source file.
set linenum [gdb_get_line_number "Break at end."]
gdb_breakpoint "$srcfile:$linenum"
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "Break at end for variable a" ".*Break at end.*"
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python frame = gdb.selected_frame()" "Get Frame" 0
# Check that we find the static sybol local to this file over the
# static symbol from the second source file.
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').value ())" "42" \
"print value of rr from main file"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')\[0\].value ())" "99" \
"print value of gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')\[0\], from the main file"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')\[1\].value ())" "42" \
"print value of gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')\[1\], from the main file"
# Test is_variable attribute.
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python a = gdb.lookup_symbol(\'a\')" "Get variable a" 0
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_variable)" "True" "test a.is_variable"
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_constant)" "False" "test a.is_constant"
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_argument)" "False" "test a.is_argument"
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_function)" "False" "test a.is_function"
# Test attributes of a.
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].addr_class == gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMPUTED)" "True" "test a.addr_class"
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].value())" \
"symbol requires a frame to compute its value.*"\
"try to print value of a without a frame"
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].value(frame))" "0" \
"print value of a"
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].needs_frame)" "True" \
"print whether a needs a frame"
# Test is_constant attribute
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python t = gdb.lookup_symbol(\"one\")" "Get constant t" 0
gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].is_variable)" "False" "test t.is_variable"
gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].is_constant)" "True" "test t.is_constant"
gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].is_argument)" "False" "test t.is_argument"
gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].is_function)" "False" "test t.is_function"
# Test attributes of t.
gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].addr_class == gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_CONST)" "True" "test t.addr_class"
# Test type attribute.
gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].type)" "enum tag" "get type"
# Test symtab attribute.
if { [is_remote host] } {
set py_symbol_c [string_to_regexp $srcfile]
} else {
set py_symbol_c [string_to_regexp ${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}]
}
gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].symtab)" "${py_symbol_c}" "get symtab"
# C++ tests
# Recompile binary.
lappend opts c++
if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" "${binfile}-cxx" \
[list $srcfile $srcfile2] $opts]} {
return -1
}
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol ('(anonymous namespace)::anon') is None)" \
"True" "anon is None"
gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('(anonymous namespace)::anon').value ())" \
"10" "print value of anon"
if ![runto_main] then {
fail "can't run to main"
return 0
}
gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Break in class."]
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "Break in class."
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python cplusframe = gdb.selected_frame()" "Get Frame at class" 0
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python cplusfunc = cplusframe.block().function" "Get function at class" 0
gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.is_variable)" \
"False" "Test cplusfunc.is_variable"
gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.is_constant)" \
"False" "Test cplusfunc.is_constant"
gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.is_argument)" \
"False" "Test cplusfunc.is_argument"
gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.is_function)" \
"True" "Test cplusfunc.is_function"
gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.name)" "SimpleClass::valueofi().*" "test method.name"
gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.print_name)" "SimpleClass::valueofi().*" "test method.print_name"
gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.linkage_name)" "_ZN11SimpleClass8valueofiEv.*" "test method.linkage_name"
gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.addr_class == gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_BLOCK)" "True" "test method.addr_class"
# Test is_valid when the objfile is unloaded. This must be the last
# test as it unloads the object file in GDB.
# Start with a fresh gdb.
clean_restart ${binfile}
if ![runto_main] then {
fail "cannot run to main."
return 0
}
gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Break at end."]
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "Break at end for symbol validity" ".*Break at end.*"
gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python a = gdb.lookup_symbol(\'a\')" "Get variable a" 0
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_valid())" "True" "test symbol validity"
delete_breakpoints
gdb_unload
gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_valid())" "False" "test symbol non-validity"
gdb_test_no_output "python a = None" "test symbol destructor"