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binutils-gdb/gdb/m68k-stub.c
Stan Shebs d4f3574e77 import gdb-1999-09-08 snapshot
1999-09-09 00:02:17 +00:00

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/****************************************************************************
THIS SOFTWARE IS NOT COPYRIGHTED
HP offers the following for use in the public domain. HP makes no
warranty with regard to the software or it's performance and the
user accepts the software "AS IS" with all faults.
HP DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD
TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Header: remcom.c,v 1.34 91/03/09 12:29:49 glenne Exp $
*
* Module name: remcom.c $
* Revision: 1.34 $
* Date: 91/03/09 12:29:49 $
* Contributor: Lake Stevens Instrument Division$
*
* Description: low level support for gdb debugger. $
*
* Considerations: only works on target hardware $
*
* Written by: Glenn Engel $
* ModuleState: Experimental $
*
* NOTES: See Below $
*
* To enable debugger support, two things need to happen. One, a
* call to set_debug_traps() is necessary in order to allow any breakpoints
* or error conditions to be properly intercepted and reported to gdb.
* Two, a breakpoint needs to be generated to begin communication. This
* is most easily accomplished by a call to breakpoint(). Breakpoint()
* simulates a breakpoint by executing a trap #1. The breakpoint instruction
* is hardwired to trap #1 because not to do so is a compatibility problem--
* there either should be a standard breakpoint instruction, or the protocol
* should be extended to provide some means to communicate which breakpoint
* instruction is in use (or have the stub insert the breakpoint).
*
* Some explanation is probably necessary to explain how exceptions are
* handled. When an exception is encountered the 68000 pushes the current
* program counter and status register onto the supervisor stack and then
* transfers execution to a location specified in it's vector table.
* The handlers for the exception vectors are hardwired to jmp to an address
* given by the relation: (exception - 256) * 6. These are decending
* addresses starting from -6, -12, -18, ... By allowing 6 bytes for
* each entry, a jsr, jmp, bsr, ... can be used to enter the exception
* handler. Using a jsr to handle an exception has an added benefit of
* allowing a single handler to service several exceptions and use the
* return address as the key differentiation. The vector number can be
* computed from the return address by [ exception = (addr + 1530) / 6 ].
* The sole purpose of the routine _catchException is to compute the
* exception number and push it on the stack in place of the return address.
* The external function exceptionHandler() is
* used to attach a specific handler to a specific m68k exception.
* For 68020 machines, the ability to have a return address around just
* so the vector can be determined is not necessary because the '020 pushes an
* extra word onto the stack containing the vector offset
*
* Because gdb will sometimes write to the stack area to execute function
* calls, this program cannot rely on using the supervisor stack so it
* uses it's own stack area reserved in the int array remcomStack.
*
*************
*
* The following gdb commands are supported:
*
* command function Return value
*
* g return the value of the CPU registers hex data or ENN
* G set the value of the CPU registers OK or ENN
*
* mAA..AA,LLLL Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA hex data or ENN
* MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA.AA OK or ENN
*
* c Resume at current address SNN ( signal NN)
* cAA..AA Continue at address AA..AA SNN
*
* s Step one instruction SNN
* sAA..AA Step one instruction from AA..AA SNN
*
* k kill
*
* ? What was the last sigval ? SNN (signal NN)
*
* All commands and responses are sent with a packet which includes a
* checksum. A packet consists of
*
* $<packet info>#<checksum>.
*
* where
* <packet info> :: <characters representing the command or response>
* <checksum> :: < two hex digits computed as modulo 256 sum of <packetinfo>>
*
* When a packet is received, it is first acknowledged with either '+' or '-'.
* '+' indicates a successful transfer. '-' indicates a failed transfer.
*
* Example:
*
* Host: Reply:
* $m0,10#2a +$00010203040506070809101112131415#42
*
****************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
/************************************************************************
*
* external low-level support routines
*/
typedef void (*ExceptionHook)(int); /* pointer to function with int parm */
typedef void (*Function)(); /* pointer to a function */
extern void putDebugChar(); /* write a single character */
extern int getDebugChar(); /* read and return a single char */
extern Function exceptionHandler(); /* assign an exception handler */
extern ExceptionHook exceptionHook; /* hook variable for errors/exceptions */
/************************/
/* FORWARD DECLARATIONS */
/************************/
static void
initializeRemcomErrorFrame ();
/************************************************************************/
/* BUFMAX defines the maximum number of characters in inbound/outbound buffers*/
/* at least NUMREGBYTES*2 are needed for register packets */
#define BUFMAX 400
static char initialized; /* boolean flag. != 0 means we've been initialized */
int remote_debug;
/* debug > 0 prints ill-formed commands in valid packets & checksum errors */
static const char hexchars[]="0123456789abcdef";
/* there are 180 bytes of registers on a 68020 w/68881 */
/* many of the fpa registers are 12 byte (96 bit) registers */
#define NUMREGBYTES 180
enum regnames {D0,D1,D2,D3,D4,D5,D6,D7,
A0,A1,A2,A3,A4,A5,A6,A7,
PS,PC,
FP0,FP1,FP2,FP3,FP4,FP5,FP6,FP7,
FPCONTROL,FPSTATUS,FPIADDR
};
/* We keep a whole frame cache here. "Why?", I hear you cry, "doesn't
GDB handle that sort of thing?" Well, yes, I believe the only
reason for this cache is to save and restore floating point state
(fsave/frestore). A cleaner way to do this would be to make the
fsave data part of the registers which GDB deals with like any
other registers. This should not be a performance problem if the
ability to read individual registers is added to the protocol. */
typedef struct FrameStruct
{
struct FrameStruct *previous;
int exceptionPC; /* pc value when this frame created */
int exceptionVector; /* cpu vector causing exception */
short frameSize; /* size of cpu frame in words */
short sr; /* for 68000, this not always sr */
int pc;
short format;
int fsaveHeader;
int morejunk[0]; /* exception frame, fp save... */
} Frame;
#define FRAMESIZE 500
int gdbFrameStack[FRAMESIZE];
static Frame *lastFrame;
/*
* these should not be static cuz they can be used outside this module
*/
int registers[NUMREGBYTES/4];
int superStack;
#define STACKSIZE 10000
int remcomStack[STACKSIZE/sizeof(int)];
static int* stackPtr = &remcomStack[STACKSIZE/sizeof(int) - 1];
/*
* In many cases, the system will want to continue exception processing
* when a continue command is given.
* oldExceptionHook is a function to invoke in this case.
*/
static ExceptionHook oldExceptionHook;
#ifdef mc68020
/* the size of the exception stack on the 68020 varies with the type of
* exception. The following table is the number of WORDS used
* for each exception format.
*/
const short exceptionSize[] = { 4,4,6,4,4,4,4,4,29,10,16,46,12,4,4,4 };
#endif
#ifdef mc68332
static const short exceptionSize[] = { 4,4,6,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,16,4,4,4 };
#endif
/************* jump buffer used for setjmp/longjmp **************************/
jmp_buf remcomEnv;
/*************************** ASSEMBLY CODE MACROS *************************/
/* */
#ifdef __HAVE_68881__
/* do an fsave, then remember the address to begin a restore from */
#define SAVE_FP_REGS() asm(" fsave a0@-"); \
asm(" fmovemx fp0-fp7,_registers+72"); \
asm(" fmoveml fpcr/fpsr/fpi,_registers+168");
#define RESTORE_FP_REGS() \
asm(" \n\
fmoveml _registers+168,fpcr/fpsr/fpi \n\
fmovemx _registers+72,fp0-fp7 \n\
cmpl #-1,a0@ | skip frestore flag set ? \n\
beq skip_frestore \n\
frestore a0@+ \n\
skip_frestore: \n\
");
#else
#define SAVE_FP_REGS()
#define RESTORE_FP_REGS()
#endif /* __HAVE_68881__ */
void return_to_super();
void return_to_user();
asm("
.text
.globl _return_to_super
_return_to_super:
movel _registers+60,sp /* get new stack pointer */
movel _lastFrame,a0 /* get last frame info */
bra return_to_any
.globl _return_to_user
_return_to_user:
movel _registers+60,a0 /* get usp */
movel a0,usp /* set usp */
movel _superStack,sp /* get original stack pointer */
return_to_any:
movel _lastFrame,a0 /* get last frame info */
movel a0@+,_lastFrame /* link in previous frame */
addql #8,a0 /* skip over pc, vector#*/
movew a0@+,d0 /* get # of words in cpu frame */
addw d0,a0 /* point to end of data */
addw d0,a0 /* point to end of data */
movel a0,a1
#
# copy the stack frame
subql #1,d0
copyUserLoop:
movew a1@-,sp@-
dbf d0,copyUserLoop
");
RESTORE_FP_REGS()
asm(" moveml _registers,d0-d7/a0-a6");
asm(" rte"); /* pop and go! */
#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS() asm(" oriw #0x0700,sr");
#define BREAKPOINT() asm(" trap #1");
/* this function is called immediately when a level 7 interrupt occurs */
/* if the previous interrupt level was 7 then we're already servicing */
/* this interrupt and an rte is in order to return to the debugger. */
/* For the 68000, the offset for sr is 6 due to the jsr return address */
asm("
.text
.globl __debug_level7
__debug_level7:
movew d0,sp@-");
#if defined (mc68020) || defined (mc68332)
asm(" movew sp@(2),d0");
#else
asm(" movew sp@(6),d0");
#endif
asm(" andiw #0x700,d0
cmpiw #0x700,d0
beq _already7
movew sp@+,d0
bra __catchException
_already7:
movew sp@+,d0");
#if !defined (mc68020) && !defined (mc68332)
asm(" lea sp@(4),sp"); /* pull off 68000 return address */
#endif
asm(" rte");
extern void _catchException ();
#if defined (mc68020) || defined (mc68332)
/* This function is called when a 68020 exception occurs. It saves
* all the cpu and fpcp regs in the _registers array, creates a frame on a
* linked list of frames which has the cpu and fpcp stack frames needed
* to properly restore the context of these processors, and invokes
* an exception handler (remcom_handler).
*
* stack on entry: stack on exit:
* N bytes of junk exception # MSWord
* Exception Format Word exception # MSWord
* Program counter LSWord
* Program counter MSWord
* Status Register
*
*
*/
asm("
.text
.globl __catchException
__catchException:");
DISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
asm("
moveml d0-d7/a0-a6,_registers /* save registers */
movel _lastFrame,a0 /* last frame pointer */
");
SAVE_FP_REGS();
asm("
lea _registers,a5 /* get address of registers */
movew sp@,d1 /* get status register */
movew d1,a5@(66) /* save sr */
movel sp@(2),a4 /* save pc in a4 for later use */
movel a4,a5@(68) /* save pc in _regisers[] */
#
# figure out how many bytes in the stack frame
movew sp@(6),d0 /* get '020 exception format */
movew d0,d2 /* make a copy of format word */
andiw #0xf000,d0 /* mask off format type */
rolw #5,d0 /* rotate into the low byte *2 */
lea _exceptionSize,a1
addw d0,a1 /* index into the table */
movew a1@,d0 /* get number of words in frame */
movew d0,d3 /* save it */
subw d0,a0 /* adjust save pointer */
subw d0,a0 /* adjust save pointer(bytes) */
movel a0,a1 /* copy save pointer */
subql #1,d0 /* predecrement loop counter */
#
# copy the frame
saveFrameLoop:
movew sp@+,a1@+
dbf d0,saveFrameLoop
#
# now that the stack has been clenaed,
# save the a7 in use at time of exception
movel sp,_superStack /* save supervisor sp */
andiw #0x2000,d1 /* were we in supervisor mode ? */
beq userMode
movel a7,a5@(60) /* save a7 */
bra a7saveDone
userMode:
movel usp,a1
movel a1,a5@(60) /* save user stack pointer */
a7saveDone:
#
# save size of frame
movew d3,a0@-
#
# compute exception number
andl #0xfff,d2 /* mask off vector offset */
lsrw #2,d2 /* divide by 4 to get vect num */
movel d2,a0@- /* save it */
#
# save pc causing exception
movel a4,a0@-
#
# save old frame link and set the new value
movel _lastFrame,a1 /* last frame pointer */
movel a1,a0@- /* save pointer to prev frame */
movel a0,_lastFrame
movel d2,sp@- /* push exception num */
movel _exceptionHook,a0 /* get address of handler */
jbsr a0@ /* and call it */
clrl sp@ /* replace exception num parm with frame ptr */
jbsr __returnFromException /* jbsr, but never returns */
");
#else /* mc68000 */
/* This function is called when an exception occurs. It translates the
* return address found on the stack into an exception vector # which
* is then handled by either handle_exception or a system handler.
* _catchException provides a front end for both.
*
* stack on entry: stack on exit:
* Program counter MSWord exception # MSWord
* Program counter LSWord exception # MSWord
* Status Register
* Return Address MSWord
* Return Address LSWord
*/
asm("
.text
.globl __catchException
__catchException:");
DISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
asm("
moveml d0-d7/a0-a6,_registers /* save registers */
movel _lastFrame,a0 /* last frame pointer */
");
SAVE_FP_REGS();
asm("
lea _registers,a5 /* get address of registers */
movel sp@+,d2 /* pop return address */
addl #1530,d2 /* convert return addr to */
divs #6,d2 /* exception number */
extl d2
moveql #3,d3 /* assume a three word frame */
cmpiw #3,d2 /* bus error or address error ? */
bgt normal /* if >3 then normal error */
movel sp@+,a0@- /* copy error info to frame buff*/
movel sp@+,a0@- /* these are never used */
moveql #7,d3 /* this is a 7 word frame */
normal:
movew sp@+,d1 /* pop status register */
movel sp@+,a4 /* pop program counter */
movew d1,a5@(66) /* save sr */
movel a4,a5@(68) /* save pc in _regisers[] */
movel a4,a0@- /* copy pc to frame buffer */
movew d1,a0@- /* copy sr to frame buffer */
movel sp,_superStack /* save supervisor sp */
andiw #0x2000,d1 /* were we in supervisor mode ? */
beq userMode
movel a7,a5@(60) /* save a7 */
bra saveDone
userMode:
movel usp,a1 /* save user stack pointer */
movel a1,a5@(60) /* save user stack pointer */
saveDone:
movew d3,a0@- /* push frame size in words */
movel d2,a0@- /* push vector number */
movel a4,a0@- /* push exception pc */
#
# save old frame link and set the new value
movel _lastFrame,a1 /* last frame pointer */
movel a1,a0@- /* save pointer to prev frame */
movel a0,_lastFrame
movel d2,sp@- /* push exception num */
movel _exceptionHook,a0 /* get address of handler */
jbsr a0@ /* and call it */
clrl sp@ /* replace exception num parm with frame ptr */
jbsr __returnFromException /* jbsr, but never returns */
");
#endif
/*
* remcomHandler is a front end for handle_exception. It moves the
* stack pointer into an area reserved for debugger use in case the
* breakpoint happened in supervisor mode.
*/
asm("_remcomHandler:");
asm(" addl #4,sp"); /* pop off return address */
asm(" movel sp@+,d0"); /* get the exception number */
asm(" movel _stackPtr,sp"); /* move to remcom stack area */
asm(" movel d0,sp@-"); /* push exception onto stack */
asm(" jbsr _handle_exception"); /* this never returns */
asm(" rts"); /* return */
void _returnFromException( Frame *frame )
{
/* if no passed in frame, use the last one */
if (! frame)
{
frame = lastFrame;
frame->frameSize = 4;
frame->format = 0;
frame->fsaveHeader = -1; /* restore regs, but we dont have fsave info*/
}
#if !defined (mc68020) && !defined (mc68332)
/* a 68000 cannot use the internal info pushed onto a bus error
* or address error frame when doing an RTE so don't put this info
* onto the stack or the stack will creep every time this happens.
*/
frame->frameSize=3;
#endif
/* throw away any frames in the list after this frame */
lastFrame = frame;
frame->sr = registers[(int) PS];
frame->pc = registers[(int) PC];
if (registers[(int) PS] & 0x2000)
{
/* return to supervisor mode... */
return_to_super();
}
else
{ /* return to user mode */
return_to_user();
}
}
int hex(ch)
char ch;
{
if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) return (ch-'a'+10);
if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) return (ch-'0');
if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F')) return (ch-'A'+10);
return (-1);
}
static char remcomInBuffer[BUFMAX];
static char remcomOutBuffer[BUFMAX];
/* scan for the sequence $<data>#<checksum> */
unsigned char *
getpacket ()
{
unsigned char *buffer = &remcomInBuffer[0];
unsigned char checksum;
unsigned char xmitcsum;
int count;
char ch;
while (1)
{
/* wait around for the start character, ignore all other characters */
while ((ch = getDebugChar ()) != '$')
;
retry:
checksum = 0;
xmitcsum = -1;
count = 0;
/* now, read until a # or end of buffer is found */
while (count < BUFMAX)
{
ch = getDebugChar ();
if (ch == '$')
goto retry;
if (ch == '#')
break;
checksum = checksum + ch;
buffer[count] = ch;
count = count + 1;
}
buffer[count] = 0;
if (ch == '#')
{
ch = getDebugChar ();
xmitcsum = hex (ch) << 4;
ch = getDebugChar ();
xmitcsum += hex (ch);
if (checksum != xmitcsum)
{
if (remote_debug)
{
fprintf (stderr,
"bad checksum. My count = 0x%x, sent=0x%x. buf=%s\n",
checksum, xmitcsum, buffer);
}
putDebugChar ('-'); /* failed checksum */
}
else
{
putDebugChar ('+'); /* successful transfer */
/* if a sequence char is present, reply the sequence ID */
if (buffer[2] == ':')
{
putDebugChar (buffer[0]);
putDebugChar (buffer[1]);
return &buffer[3];
}
return &buffer[0];
}
}
}
}
/* send the packet in buffer. */
void putpacket(buffer)
char * buffer;
{
unsigned char checksum;
int count;
char ch;
/* $<packet info>#<checksum>. */
do {
putDebugChar('$');
checksum = 0;
count = 0;
while (ch=buffer[count]) {
putDebugChar(ch);
checksum += ch;
count += 1;
}
putDebugChar('#');
putDebugChar(hexchars[checksum >> 4]);
putDebugChar(hexchars[checksum % 16]);
} while (getDebugChar() != '+');
}
void debug_error(format, parm)
char * format;
char * parm;
{
if (remote_debug) fprintf (stderr,format,parm);
}
/* convert the memory pointed to by mem into hex, placing result in buf */
/* return a pointer to the last char put in buf (null) */
char* mem2hex(mem, buf, count)
char* mem;
char* buf;
int count;
{
int i;
unsigned char ch;
for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
ch = *mem++;
*buf++ = hexchars[ch >> 4];
*buf++ = hexchars[ch % 16];
}
*buf = 0;
return(buf);
}
/* convert the hex array pointed to by buf into binary to be placed in mem */
/* return a pointer to the character AFTER the last byte written */
char* hex2mem(buf, mem, count)
char* buf;
char* mem;
int count;
{
int i;
unsigned char ch;
for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
ch = hex(*buf++) << 4;
ch = ch + hex(*buf++);
*mem++ = ch;
}
return(mem);
}
/* a bus error has occurred, perform a longjmp
to return execution and allow handling of the error */
void handle_buserror()
{
longjmp(remcomEnv,1);
}
/* this function takes the 68000 exception number and attempts to
translate this number into a unix compatible signal value */
int computeSignal( exceptionVector )
int exceptionVector;
{
int sigval;
switch (exceptionVector) {
case 2 : sigval = 10; break; /* bus error */
case 3 : sigval = 10; break; /* address error */
case 4 : sigval = 4; break; /* illegal instruction */
case 5 : sigval = 8; break; /* zero divide */
case 6 : sigval = 8; break; /* chk instruction */
case 7 : sigval = 8; break; /* trapv instruction */
case 8 : sigval = 11; break; /* privilege violation */
case 9 : sigval = 5; break; /* trace trap */
case 10: sigval = 4; break; /* line 1010 emulator */
case 11: sigval = 4; break; /* line 1111 emulator */
/* Coprocessor protocol violation. Using a standard MMU or FPU
this cannot be triggered by software. Call it a SIGBUS. */
case 13: sigval = 10; break;
case 31: sigval = 2; break; /* interrupt */
case 33: sigval = 5; break; /* breakpoint */
/* This is a trap #8 instruction. Apparently it is someone's software
convention for some sort of SIGFPE condition. Whose? How many
people are being screwed by having this code the way it is?
Is there a clean solution? */
case 40: sigval = 8; break; /* floating point err */
case 48: sigval = 8; break; /* floating point err */
case 49: sigval = 8; break; /* floating point err */
case 50: sigval = 8; break; /* zero divide */
case 51: sigval = 8; break; /* underflow */
case 52: sigval = 8; break; /* operand error */
case 53: sigval = 8; break; /* overflow */
case 54: sigval = 8; break; /* NAN */
default:
sigval = 7; /* "software generated"*/
}
return (sigval);
}
/**********************************************/
/* WHILE WE FIND NICE HEX CHARS, BUILD AN INT */
/* RETURN NUMBER OF CHARS PROCESSED */
/**********************************************/
int hexToInt(char **ptr, int *intValue)
{
int numChars = 0;
int hexValue;
*intValue = 0;
while (**ptr)
{
hexValue = hex(**ptr);
if (hexValue >=0)
{
*intValue = (*intValue <<4) | hexValue;
numChars ++;
}
else
break;
(*ptr)++;
}
return (numChars);
}
/*
* This function does all command procesing for interfacing to gdb.
*/
void handle_exception(int exceptionVector)
{
int sigval, stepping;
int addr, length;
char * ptr;
int newPC;
Frame *frame;
if (remote_debug) printf("vector=%d, sr=0x%x, pc=0x%x\n",
exceptionVector,
registers[ PS ],
registers[ PC ]);
/* reply to host that an exception has occurred */
sigval = computeSignal( exceptionVector );
remcomOutBuffer[0] = 'S';
remcomOutBuffer[1] = hexchars[sigval >> 4];
remcomOutBuffer[2] = hexchars[sigval % 16];
remcomOutBuffer[3] = 0;
putpacket(remcomOutBuffer);
stepping = 0;
while (1==1) {
remcomOutBuffer[0] = 0;
ptr = getpacket();
switch (*ptr++) {
case '?' : remcomOutBuffer[0] = 'S';
remcomOutBuffer[1] = hexchars[sigval >> 4];
remcomOutBuffer[2] = hexchars[sigval % 16];
remcomOutBuffer[3] = 0;
break;
case 'd' : remote_debug = !(remote_debug); /* toggle debug flag */
break;
case 'g' : /* return the value of the CPU registers */
mem2hex((char*) registers, remcomOutBuffer, NUMREGBYTES);
break;
case 'G' : /* set the value of the CPU registers - return OK */
hex2mem(&ptr, (char*) registers, NUMREGBYTES);
strcpy(remcomOutBuffer,"OK");
break;
/* mAA..AA,LLLL Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
case 'm' :
if (setjmp(remcomEnv) == 0)
{
exceptionHandler(2,handle_buserror);
/* TRY TO READ %x,%x. IF SUCCEED, SET PTR = 0 */
if (hexToInt(&ptr,&addr))
if (*(ptr++) == ',')
if (hexToInt(&ptr,&length))
{
ptr = 0;
mem2hex((char*) addr, remcomOutBuffer, length);
}
if (ptr)
{
strcpy(remcomOutBuffer,"E01");
}
} else {
exceptionHandler(2,_catchException);
strcpy(remcomOutBuffer,"E03");
debug_error("bus error");
}
/* restore handler for bus error */
exceptionHandler(2,_catchException);
break;
/* MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA.AA return OK */
case 'M' :
if (setjmp(remcomEnv) == 0) {
exceptionHandler(2,handle_buserror);
/* TRY TO READ '%x,%x:'. IF SUCCEED, SET PTR = 0 */
if (hexToInt(&ptr,&addr))
if (*(ptr++) == ',')
if (hexToInt(&ptr,&length))
if (*(ptr++) == ':')
{
hex2mem(ptr, (char*) addr, length);
ptr = 0;
strcpy(remcomOutBuffer,"OK");
}
if (ptr)
{
strcpy(remcomOutBuffer,"E02");
}
} else {
exceptionHandler(2,_catchException);
strcpy(remcomOutBuffer,"E03");
debug_error("bus error");
}
/* restore handler for bus error */
exceptionHandler(2,_catchException);
break;
/* cAA..AA Continue at address AA..AA(optional) */
/* sAA..AA Step one instruction from AA..AA(optional) */
case 's' :
stepping = 1;
case 'c' :
/* try to read optional parameter, pc unchanged if no parm */
if (hexToInt(&ptr,&addr))
registers[ PC ] = addr;
newPC = registers[ PC];
/* clear the trace bit */
registers[ PS ] &= 0x7fff;
/* set the trace bit if we're stepping */
if (stepping) registers[ PS ] |= 0x8000;
/*
* look for newPC in the linked list of exception frames.
* if it is found, use the old frame it. otherwise,
* fake up a dummy frame in returnFromException().
*/
if (remote_debug) printf("new pc = 0x%x\n",newPC);
frame = lastFrame;
while (frame)
{
if (remote_debug)
printf("frame at 0x%x has pc=0x%x, except#=%d\n",
frame,frame->exceptionPC,
frame->exceptionVector);
if (frame->exceptionPC == newPC) break; /* bingo! a match */
/*
* for a breakpoint instruction, the saved pc may
* be off by two due to re-executing the instruction
* replaced by the trap instruction. Check for this.
*/
if ((frame->exceptionVector == 33) &&
(frame->exceptionPC == (newPC+2))) break;
if (frame == frame->previous)
{
frame = 0; /* no match found */
break;
}
frame = frame->previous;
}
/*
* If we found a match for the PC AND we are not returning
* as a result of a breakpoint (33),
* trace exception (9), nmi (31), jmp to
* the old exception handler as if this code never ran.
*/
if (frame)
{
if ((frame->exceptionVector != 9) &&
(frame->exceptionVector != 31) &&
(frame->exceptionVector != 33))
{
/*
* invoke the previous handler.
*/
if (oldExceptionHook)
(*oldExceptionHook) (frame->exceptionVector);
newPC = registers[ PC ]; /* pc may have changed */
if (newPC != frame->exceptionPC)
{
if (remote_debug)
printf("frame at 0x%x has pc=0x%x, except#=%d\n",
frame,frame->exceptionPC,
frame->exceptionVector);
/* re-use the last frame, we're skipping it (longjump?)*/
frame = (Frame *) 0;
_returnFromException( frame ); /* this is a jump */
}
}
}
/* if we couldn't find a frame, create one */
if (frame == 0)
{
frame = lastFrame -1 ;
/* by using a bunch of print commands with breakpoints,
it's possible for the frame stack to creep down. If it creeps
too far, give up and reset it to the top. Normal use should
not see this happen.
*/
if ((unsigned int) (frame-2) < (unsigned int) &gdbFrameStack)
{
initializeRemcomErrorFrame();
frame = lastFrame;
}
frame->previous = lastFrame;
lastFrame = frame;
frame = 0; /* null so _return... will properly initialize it */
}
_returnFromException( frame ); /* this is a jump */
break;
/* kill the program */
case 'k' : /* do nothing */
break;
} /* switch */
/* reply to the request */
putpacket(remcomOutBuffer);
}
}
void
initializeRemcomErrorFrame()
{
lastFrame = ((Frame *) &gdbFrameStack[FRAMESIZE-1]) - 1;
lastFrame->previous = lastFrame;
}
/* this function is used to set up exception handlers for tracing and
breakpoints */
void set_debug_traps()
{
extern void _debug_level7();
extern void remcomHandler();
int exception;
initializeRemcomErrorFrame();
stackPtr = &remcomStack[STACKSIZE/sizeof(int) - 1];
for (exception = 2; exception <= 23; exception++)
exceptionHandler(exception,_catchException);
/* level 7 interrupt */
exceptionHandler(31,_debug_level7);
/* breakpoint exception (trap #1) */
exceptionHandler(33,_catchException);
/* This is a trap #8 instruction. Apparently it is someone's software
convention for some sort of SIGFPE condition. Whose? How many
people are being screwed by having this code the way it is?
Is there a clean solution? */
exceptionHandler(40,_catchException);
/* 48 to 54 are floating point coprocessor errors */
for (exception = 48; exception <= 54; exception++)
exceptionHandler(exception,_catchException);
if (oldExceptionHook != remcomHandler)
{
oldExceptionHook = exceptionHook;
exceptionHook = remcomHandler;
}
initialized = 1;
}
/* This function will generate a breakpoint exception. It is used at the
beginning of a program to sync up with a debugger and can be used
otherwise as a quick means to stop program execution and "break" into
the debugger. */
void breakpoint()
{
if (initialized) BREAKPOINT();
}
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