binutils-gdb/gdb/location.c
Pedro Alves a20714ff39 Make "break foo" find "A::foo", A::B::foo", etc. [C++ and wild matching]
This patch teaches GDB about setting breakpoints in all scopes
(namespaces and classes) by default.

Here's a contrived example:

  (gdb) b func<tab>
  (anonymous namespace)::A::function()            Bn::(anonymous namespace)::B::function()        function(int, int)
  (anonymous namespace)::B::function()            Bn::(anonymous namespace)::function()           gdb::(anonymous namespace)::A::function()
  (anonymous namespace)::B::function() const      Bn::(anonymous namespace)::function(int, int)   gdb::(anonymous namespace)::function()
  (anonymous namespace)::function()               Bn::B::func()                                   gdb::(anonymous namespace)::function(int, int)
  (anonymous namespace)::function(int, int)       Bn::B::function()                               gdb::A::func()
  A::func()                                       Bn::func()                                      gdb::A::function()
  A::function()                                   Bn::function()                                  gdb::func()
  B::func()                                       Bn::function(int, int)                          gdb::function()
  B::function()                                   Bn::function(long)                              gdb::function(int, int)
  B::function() const                             func()                                          gdb::function(long)
  B::function_const() const                       function()
  (gdb) b function
  Breakpoint 1 at 0x4005ce: function. (26 locations)

  (gdb) b B::function<tab>
  (anonymous namespace)::B::function()        B::function() const                         Bn::B::function()
  (anonymous namespace)::B::function() const  B::function_const() const
  B::function()                               Bn::(anonymous namespace)::B::function()
  (gdb) b B::function
  Breakpoint 1 at 0x40072c: B::function. (6 locations)

To get back the original behavior of interpreting the function name as
a fully-qualified name, you can use the new "-qualified" (or "-q")
option/flag (added by this commit).  For example:

 (gdb) b B::function
 (anonymous namespace)::B::function()        B::function() const                         Bn::B::function()
 (anonymous namespace)::B::function() const  B::function_const() const
 B::function()                               Bn::(anonymous namespace)::B::function()

vs:

 (gdb) b -qualified B::function
 B::function()              B::function() const        B::function_const() const

I've chosen "-qualified" / "-q" because "-f" (for "full" or
"fully-qualified") is already taken for "-function".

Note: the "-qualified" option works with both linespecs and explicit
locations.  I.e., these are equivalent:

 (gdb) b -q func
 (gdb) b -q -f func

and so are these:

 (gdb) b -q filename.cc:func
 (gdb) b -q -s filename.cc -f func
 (gdb) b -s filename.cc -q -f func
 (gdb) b -s filename.cc -f func -q

To better understand why I consider wild matching the better default,
consider what happens when we get to the point when _all_ of GDB is
wrapped under "namespace gdb {}".  I have a patch series that does
that, and when I started debugging that GDB, I immediately became
frustrated.  You'd have to write "b gdb::internal_error", "b
gdb::foo", "b gdb::bar", etc. etc., which gets annoying pretty
quickly.  OTOH, consider how this makes it very easy to set
breakpoints in classes wrapped in anonymous namespaces.  You just
don't think of them, GDB finds the symbols for you automatically.

(At the Cauldron a couple months ago, several people told me that they
run into a similar issue when debugging other C++ projects.  One
example was when debugging LLVM, which puts all its code under the
"llvm" namespace.)

Implementation-wise, what the patch does is:

  - makes C++ symbol name hashing only consider the last component of
    a symbol name. (so that we can look up symbol names by
    last-component name only).

  - adds a C++ symbol name matcher for symbol_name_match_type::WILD,
    which ignores missing leading specifiers / components.

  - adjusts a few preexisting testsuite tests to use "-qualified" when
    they mean it.

  - adds new testsuite tests.

  - adds unit tests.

Grows the gdb.linespec/ tests like this:

  -# of expected passes           7823
  +# of expected passes           8977

gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-11-29  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

	* NEWS: Mention that breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on
	on all namespaces/classes by default, and mention "break
	-qualified".
	* ax-gdb.c (agent_command_1): Adjust to pass a
	symbol_name_match_type to new_linespec_location.
	* breakpoint.c (parse_breakpoint_sals): Adjust to
	get_linespec_location's return type change.
	(strace_marker_create_sals_from_location): Adjust to pass a
	symbol_name_match_type to new_linespec_location.
	(strace_marker_decode_location): Adjust to get_linespec_location's
	return type change.
	(strace_command): Adjust to pass a symbol_name_match_type to
	new_linespec_location.
	(LOCATION_HELP_STRING): Add paragraph about wildmatching, and
	mention "-qualified".
	* c-lang.c (cplus_language_defn): Install cp_search_name_hash.
	* completer.c (explicit_location_match_type::MATCH_QUALIFIED): New
	enumerator.
	(complete_address_and_linespec_locations): New parameter
	'match_type'.  Pass it down.
	(explicit_options): Add "-qualified".
	(collect_explicit_location_matches): Pass the requested match type
	to the linespec completers.  Handle MATCH_QUALIFIED.
	(location_completer): Handle "-qualified" combined with linespecs.
	* cp-support.c (cp_search_name_hash): New.
	(cp_symbol_name_matches_1): Implement wild matching for C++.
	(cp_fq_symbol_name_matches): Reimplement.
	(cp_get_symbol_name_matcher): Return different matchers depending
	on the lookup name's match type.
	(selftests::test_cp_symbol_name_matches): Add wild matching tests.
	* cp-support.h (cp_search_name_hash): New declaration.
	* dwarf2read.c
	(selftests::dw2_expand_symtabs_matching::test_symbols): Add
	symbols.
	(test_dw2_expand_symtabs_matching_symbol): Add wild matching
	tests.
	* guile/scm-breakpoint.c (gdbscm_register_breakpoint_x): Adjust to
	pass a symbol_name_match_type to new_linespec_location.
	* linespec.c (linespec_parse_basic): Lookup function symbols using
	the parser's symbol name match type.
	(convert_explicit_location_to_linespec): New
	symbol_name_match_type parameter.  Pass it down to
	find_linespec_symbols.
	(convert_explicit_location_to_sals): Pass the location's name
	match type to convert_explicit_location_to_linespec.
	(parse_linespec): New match_type parameter.  Save it in the
	parser.
	(linespec_parser_new): Default to symbol_name_match_type::WILD.
	(linespec_complete_function): New symbol_name_match_type
	parameter.  Use it.
	(complete_linespec_component): Pass down the parser's recorded
	name match type.
	(linespec_complete_label): New symbol_name_match_type parameter.
	Use it.
	(linespec_complete): New symbol_name_match_type parameter.  Save
	it in the parser and pass it down.  Adjust to
	get_linespec_location's prototype change.
	(find_function_symbols, find_linespec_symbols): New
	symbol_name_match_type parameter.  Pass it down instead of
	assuming symbol_name_match_type::WILD.
	* linespec.h (linespec_complete, linespec_complete_function)
	(linespec_complete_label): New symbol_name_match_type parameter.
	* location.c (event_location::linespec_location): Now a struct
	linespec_location.
	(EL_LINESPEC): Adjust.
	(initialize_explicit_location): Default to
	symbol_name_match_type::WILD.
	(new_linespec_location): New symbol_name_match_type parameter.
	Record it in the location.
	(get_linespec_location): Now returns a struct linespec_location.
	(new_explicit_location): Also copy func_name_match_type.
	(explicit_to_string_internal)
	(string_to_explicit_location): Handle "-qualified".
	(copy_event_location): Adjust to LINESPEC_LOCATION type change.
	Copy symbol_name_match_type fields.
	(event_location_deleter::operator()): Adjust to LINESPEC_LOCATION
	type change.
	(event_location_to_string): Adjust to LINESPEC_LOCATION type
	change.  Handle "-qualfied".
	(string_to_explicit_location): Handle "-qualified".
	(string_to_event_location_basic): New symbol_name_match_type
	parameter.  Pass it down.
	(string_to_event_location): Handle "-qualified".
	* location.h (struct linespec_location): New.
	(explicit_location::func_name_match_type): New field.
	(new_linespec_location): Now returns a const linespec_location *.
	(string_to_event_location_basic): New symbol_name_match_type
	parameter.
	(explicit_completion_info::saw_explicit_location_option): New
	field.
	* mi/mi-cmd-break.c (mi_cmd_break_insert_1): Adjust to pass a
	symbol_name_match_type to new_linespec_location.
	* python/py-breakpoint.c (bppy_init): Likewise.
	* python/python.c (gdbpy_decode_line): Likewise.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2017-11-29  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

	* gdb.base/langs.exp: Use -qualified.
	* gdb.cp/meth-typedefs.exp: Use -qualified, and add tests without
	it.
	* gdb.cp/namespace.exp: Use -qualified.
	* gdb.linespec/cpcompletion.exp (overload-2, fqn, fqn-2)
	(overload-3, template-overload, template-ret-type, const-overload)
	(const-overload-quoted, anon-ns, ambiguous-prefix): New
	procedures.
	(test_driver): Call them.
	* gdb.cp/save-bp-qualified.cc: New.
	* gdb.cp/save-bp-qualified.exp: New.
	* gdb.linespec/explicit.exp: Test -qualified.
	* lib/completion-support.exp (completion::explicit_opts_list): Add
	"-qualified".
	* lib/gdb.exp (gdb_breakpoint): Handle "qualified".

gdb/doc/ChangeLog:
2017-11-29  Pedro Alves  <palves@redhat.com>

	* gdb.texinfo (Linespec Locations): Document how "function" is
	interpreted in C++ and Ada.  Document "-qualified".
	(Explicit Locations): Document how "-function" is interpreted in
	C++ and Ada.  Document "-qualified".
2017-11-29 19:43:48 +00:00

987 lines
27 KiB
C

/* Data structures and API for event locations in GDB.
Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "defs.h"
#include "gdb_assert.h"
#include "location.h"
#include "symtab.h"
#include "language.h"
#include "linespec.h"
#include "cli/cli-utils.h"
#include "probe.h"
#include "cp-support.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
/* An event location used to set a stop event in the inferior.
This structure is an amalgam of the various ways
to specify where a stop event should be set. */
struct event_location
{
/* The type of this breakpoint specification. */
enum event_location_type type;
#define EL_TYPE(P) (P)->type
union
{
/* A probe. */
char *addr_string;
#define EL_PROBE(P) ((P)->u.addr_string)
/* A "normal" linespec. */
struct linespec_location linespec_location;
#define EL_LINESPEC(P) (&(P)->u.linespec_location)
/* An address in the inferior. */
CORE_ADDR address;
#define EL_ADDRESS(P) (P)->u.address
/* An explicit location. */
struct explicit_location explicit_loc;
#define EL_EXPLICIT(P) (&((P)->u.explicit_loc))
} u;
/* Cached string representation of this location. This is used, e.g., to
save stop event locations to file. Malloc'd. */
char *as_string;
#define EL_STRING(P) ((P)->as_string)
};
/* See description in location.h. */
enum event_location_type
event_location_type (const struct event_location *location)
{
return EL_TYPE (location);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
void
initialize_explicit_location (struct explicit_location *explicit_loc)
{
memset (explicit_loc, 0, sizeof (struct explicit_location));
explicit_loc->line_offset.sign = LINE_OFFSET_UNKNOWN;
explicit_loc->func_name_match_type = symbol_name_match_type::WILD;
}
/* See description in location.h. */
event_location_up
new_linespec_location (const char **linespec,
symbol_name_match_type match_type)
{
struct event_location *location;
location = XCNEW (struct event_location);
EL_TYPE (location) = LINESPEC_LOCATION;
EL_LINESPEC (location)->match_type = match_type;
if (*linespec != NULL)
{
const char *p;
const char *orig = *linespec;
linespec_lex_to_end (linespec);
p = remove_trailing_whitespace (orig, *linespec);
if ((p - orig) > 0)
EL_LINESPEC (location)->spec_string = savestring (orig, p - orig);
}
return event_location_up (location);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
const linespec_location *
get_linespec_location (const struct event_location *location)
{
gdb_assert (EL_TYPE (location) == LINESPEC_LOCATION);
return EL_LINESPEC (location);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
event_location_up
new_address_location (CORE_ADDR addr, const char *addr_string,
int addr_string_len)
{
struct event_location *location;
location = XCNEW (struct event_location);
EL_TYPE (location) = ADDRESS_LOCATION;
EL_ADDRESS (location) = addr;
if (addr_string != NULL)
EL_STRING (location) = xstrndup (addr_string, addr_string_len);
return event_location_up (location);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
CORE_ADDR
get_address_location (const struct event_location *location)
{
gdb_assert (EL_TYPE (location) == ADDRESS_LOCATION);
return EL_ADDRESS (location);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
const char *
get_address_string_location (const struct event_location *location)
{
gdb_assert (EL_TYPE (location) == ADDRESS_LOCATION);
return EL_STRING (location);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
event_location_up
new_probe_location (const char *probe)
{
struct event_location *location;
location = XCNEW (struct event_location);
EL_TYPE (location) = PROBE_LOCATION;
if (probe != NULL)
EL_PROBE (location) = xstrdup (probe);
return event_location_up (location);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
const char *
get_probe_location (const struct event_location *location)
{
gdb_assert (EL_TYPE (location) == PROBE_LOCATION);
return EL_PROBE (location);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
event_location_up
new_explicit_location (const struct explicit_location *explicit_loc)
{
struct event_location tmp;
memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof (struct event_location));
EL_TYPE (&tmp) = EXPLICIT_LOCATION;
initialize_explicit_location (EL_EXPLICIT (&tmp));
if (explicit_loc != NULL)
{
EL_EXPLICIT (&tmp)->func_name_match_type
= explicit_loc->func_name_match_type;
if (explicit_loc->source_filename != NULL)
{
EL_EXPLICIT (&tmp)->source_filename
= explicit_loc->source_filename;
}
if (explicit_loc->function_name != NULL)
EL_EXPLICIT (&tmp)->function_name
= explicit_loc->function_name;
if (explicit_loc->label_name != NULL)
EL_EXPLICIT (&tmp)->label_name = explicit_loc->label_name;
if (explicit_loc->line_offset.sign != LINE_OFFSET_UNKNOWN)
EL_EXPLICIT (&tmp)->line_offset = explicit_loc->line_offset;
}
return copy_event_location (&tmp);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
struct explicit_location *
get_explicit_location (struct event_location *location)
{
gdb_assert (EL_TYPE (location) == EXPLICIT_LOCATION);
return EL_EXPLICIT (location);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
const struct explicit_location *
get_explicit_location_const (const struct event_location *location)
{
gdb_assert (EL_TYPE (location) == EXPLICIT_LOCATION);
return EL_EXPLICIT (location);
}
/* This convenience function returns a malloc'd string which
represents the location in EXPLICIT_LOC.
AS_LINESPEC is non-zero if this string should be a linespec.
Otherwise it will be output in explicit form. */
static char *
explicit_to_string_internal (int as_linespec,
const struct explicit_location *explicit_loc)
{
int need_space = 0;
char space = as_linespec ? ':' : ' ';
string_file buf;
if (explicit_loc->source_filename != NULL)
{
if (!as_linespec)
buf.puts ("-source ");
buf.puts (explicit_loc->source_filename);
need_space = 1;
}
if (explicit_loc->function_name != NULL)
{
if (need_space)
buf.putc (space);
if (explicit_loc->func_name_match_type == symbol_name_match_type::FULL)
buf.puts ("-qualified ");
if (!as_linespec)
buf.puts ("-function ");
buf.puts (explicit_loc->function_name);
need_space = 1;
}
if (explicit_loc->label_name != NULL)
{
if (need_space)
buf.putc (space);
if (!as_linespec)
buf.puts ("-label ");
buf.puts (explicit_loc->label_name);
need_space = 1;
}
if (explicit_loc->line_offset.sign != LINE_OFFSET_UNKNOWN)
{
if (need_space)
buf.putc (space);
if (!as_linespec)
buf.puts ("-line ");
buf.printf ("%s%d",
(explicit_loc->line_offset.sign == LINE_OFFSET_NONE ? ""
: (explicit_loc->line_offset.sign
== LINE_OFFSET_PLUS ? "+" : "-")),
explicit_loc->line_offset.offset);
}
return xstrdup (buf.c_str ());
}
/* See description in location.h. */
char *
explicit_location_to_string (const struct explicit_location *explicit_loc)
{
return explicit_to_string_internal (0, explicit_loc);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
char *
explicit_location_to_linespec (const struct explicit_location *explicit_loc)
{
return explicit_to_string_internal (1, explicit_loc);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
event_location_up
copy_event_location (const struct event_location *src)
{
struct event_location *dst;
dst = XCNEW (struct event_location);
EL_TYPE (dst) = EL_TYPE (src);
if (EL_STRING (src) != NULL)
EL_STRING (dst) = xstrdup (EL_STRING (src));
switch (EL_TYPE (src))
{
case LINESPEC_LOCATION:
EL_LINESPEC (dst)->match_type = EL_LINESPEC (src)->match_type;
if (EL_LINESPEC (src)->spec_string != NULL)
EL_LINESPEC (dst)->spec_string
= xstrdup (EL_LINESPEC (src)->spec_string);
break;
case ADDRESS_LOCATION:
EL_ADDRESS (dst) = EL_ADDRESS (src);
break;
case EXPLICIT_LOCATION:
EL_EXPLICIT (dst)->func_name_match_type
= EL_EXPLICIT (src)->func_name_match_type;
if (EL_EXPLICIT (src)->source_filename != NULL)
EL_EXPLICIT (dst)->source_filename
= xstrdup (EL_EXPLICIT (src)->source_filename);
if (EL_EXPLICIT (src)->function_name != NULL)
EL_EXPLICIT (dst)->function_name
= xstrdup (EL_EXPLICIT (src)->function_name);
if (EL_EXPLICIT (src)->label_name != NULL)
EL_EXPLICIT (dst)->label_name = xstrdup (EL_EXPLICIT (src)->label_name);
EL_EXPLICIT (dst)->line_offset = EL_EXPLICIT (src)->line_offset;
break;
case PROBE_LOCATION:
if (EL_PROBE (src) != NULL)
EL_PROBE (dst) = xstrdup (EL_PROBE (src));
break;
default:
gdb_assert_not_reached ("unknown event location type");
}
return event_location_up (dst);
}
void
event_location_deleter::operator() (event_location *location) const
{
if (location != NULL)
{
xfree (EL_STRING (location));
switch (EL_TYPE (location))
{
case LINESPEC_LOCATION:
xfree (EL_LINESPEC (location)->spec_string);
break;
case ADDRESS_LOCATION:
/* Nothing to do. */
break;
case EXPLICIT_LOCATION:
xfree (EL_EXPLICIT (location)->source_filename);
xfree (EL_EXPLICIT (location)->function_name);
xfree (EL_EXPLICIT (location)->label_name);
break;
case PROBE_LOCATION:
xfree (EL_PROBE (location));
break;
default:
gdb_assert_not_reached ("unknown event location type");
}
xfree (location);
}
}
/* See description in location.h. */
const char *
event_location_to_string (struct event_location *location)
{
if (EL_STRING (location) == NULL)
{
switch (EL_TYPE (location))
{
case LINESPEC_LOCATION:
if (EL_LINESPEC (location)->spec_string != NULL)
{
linespec_location *ls = EL_LINESPEC (location);
if (ls->match_type == symbol_name_match_type::FULL)
{
EL_STRING (location)
= concat ("-qualified ", ls->spec_string, (char *) NULL);
}
else
EL_STRING (location) = xstrdup (ls->spec_string);
}
break;
case ADDRESS_LOCATION:
EL_STRING (location)
= xstrprintf ("*%s",
core_addr_to_string (EL_ADDRESS (location)));
break;
case EXPLICIT_LOCATION:
EL_STRING (location)
= explicit_location_to_string (EL_EXPLICIT (location));
break;
case PROBE_LOCATION:
EL_STRING (location) = xstrdup (EL_PROBE (location));
break;
default:
gdb_assert_not_reached ("unknown event location type");
}
}
return EL_STRING (location);
}
/* Find an instance of the quote character C in the string S that is
outside of all single- and double-quoted strings (i.e., any quoting
other than C). */
static const char *
find_end_quote (const char *s, char end_quote_char)
{
/* zero if we're not in quotes;
'"' if we're in a double-quoted string;
'\'' if we're in a single-quoted string. */
char nested_quote_char = '\0';
for (const char *scan = s; *scan != '\0'; scan++)
{
if (nested_quote_char != '\0')
{
if (*scan == nested_quote_char)
nested_quote_char = '\0';
else if (scan[0] == '\\' && *(scan + 1) != '\0')
scan++;
}
else if (*scan == end_quote_char && nested_quote_char == '\0')
return scan;
else if (*scan == '"' || *scan == '\'')
nested_quote_char = *scan;
}
return 0;
}
/* A lexer for explicit locations. This function will advance INP
past any strings that it lexes. Returns a malloc'd copy of the
lexed string or NULL if no lexing was done. */
static gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
explicit_location_lex_one (const char **inp,
const struct language_defn *language,
explicit_completion_info *completion_info)
{
const char *start = *inp;
if (*start == '\0')
return NULL;
/* If quoted, skip to the ending quote. */
if (strchr (get_gdb_linespec_parser_quote_characters (), *start))
{
if (completion_info != NULL)
completion_info->quoted_arg_start = start;
const char *end = find_end_quote (start + 1, *start);
if (end == NULL)
{
if (completion_info == NULL)
error (_("Unmatched quote, %s."), start);
end = start + strlen (start);
*inp = end;
return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (savestring (start + 1,
*inp - start - 1));
}
if (completion_info != NULL)
completion_info->quoted_arg_end = end;
*inp = end + 1;
return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (savestring (start + 1,
*inp - start - 2));
}
/* If the input starts with '-' or '+', the string ends with the next
whitespace or comma. */
if (*start == '-' || *start == '+')
{
while (*inp[0] != '\0' && *inp[0] != ',' && !isspace (*inp[0]))
++(*inp);
}
else
{
/* Handle numbers first, stopping at the next whitespace or ','. */
while (isdigit (*inp[0]))
++(*inp);
if (*inp[0] == '\0' || isspace (*inp[0]) || *inp[0] == ',')
return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (savestring (start,
*inp - start));
/* Otherwise stop at the next occurrence of whitespace, '\0',
keyword, or ','. */
*inp = start;
while ((*inp)[0]
&& (*inp)[0] != ','
&& !(isspace ((*inp)[0])
|| linespec_lexer_lex_keyword (&(*inp)[1])))
{
/* Special case: C++ operator,. */
if (language->la_language == language_cplus
&& startswith (*inp, CP_OPERATOR_STR))
(*inp) += CP_OPERATOR_LEN;
++(*inp);
}
}
if (*inp - start > 0)
return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (savestring (start, *inp - start));
return NULL;
}
/* Return true if COMMA points past "operator". START is the start of
the line that COMMAND points to, hence when reading backwards, we
must not read any character before START. */
static bool
is_cp_operator (const char *start, const char *comma)
{
if (comma != NULL
&& (comma - start) >= CP_OPERATOR_LEN)
{
const char *p = comma;
while (p > start && isspace (p[-1]))
p--;
if (p - start >= CP_OPERATOR_LEN)
{
p -= CP_OPERATOR_LEN;
if (strncmp (p, CP_OPERATOR_STR, CP_OPERATOR_LEN) == 0
&& (p == start
|| !(isalnum (p[-1]) || p[-1] == '_')))
{
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/* When scanning the input string looking for the next explicit
location option/delimiter, we jump to the next option by looking
for ",", and "-". Such a character can also appear in C++ symbols
like "operator," and "operator-". So when we find such a
character, we call this function to check if we found such a
symbol, meaning we had a false positive for an option string. In
that case, we keep looking for the next delimiter, until we find
one that is not a false positive, or we reach end of string. FOUND
is the character that scanning found (either '-' or ','), and START
is the start of the line that FOUND points to, hence when reading
backwards, we must not read any character before START. Returns a
pointer to the next non-false-positive delimiter character, or NULL
if none was found. */
static const char *
skip_op_false_positives (const char *start, const char *found)
{
while (found != NULL && is_cp_operator (start, found))
{
if (found[0] == '-' && found[1] == '-')
start = found + 2;
else
start = found + 1;
found = find_toplevel_char (start, *found);
}
return found;
}
/* Assuming both FIRST and NEW_TOK point into the same string, return
the pointer that is closer to the start of the string. If FIRST is
NULL, returns NEW_TOK. If NEW_TOK is NULL, returns FIRST. */
static const char *
first_of (const char *first, const char *new_tok)
{
if (first == NULL)
return new_tok;
else if (new_tok != NULL && new_tok < first)
return new_tok;
else
return first;
}
/* A lexer for functions in explicit locations. This function will
advance INP past a function until the next option, or until end of
string. Returns a malloc'd copy of the lexed string or NULL if no
lexing was done. */
static gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
explicit_location_lex_one_function (const char **inp,
const struct language_defn *language,
explicit_completion_info *completion_info)
{
const char *start = *inp;
if (*start == '\0')
return NULL;
/* If quoted, skip to the ending quote. */
if (strchr (get_gdb_linespec_parser_quote_characters (), *start))
{
char quote_char = *start;
/* If the input is not an Ada operator, skip to the matching
closing quote and return the string. */
if (!(language->la_language == language_ada
&& quote_char == '\"' && is_ada_operator (start)))
{
if (completion_info != NULL)
completion_info->quoted_arg_start = start;
const char *end = find_toplevel_char (start + 1, quote_char);
if (end == NULL)
{
if (completion_info == NULL)
error (_("Unmatched quote, %s."), start);
end = start + strlen (start);
*inp = end;
char *saved = savestring (start + 1, *inp - start - 1);
return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (saved);
}
if (completion_info != NULL)
completion_info->quoted_arg_end = end;
*inp = end + 1;
char *saved = savestring (start + 1, *inp - start - 2);
return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (saved);
}
}
const char *comma = find_toplevel_char (start, ',');
/* If we have "-function -myfunction", or perhaps better example,
"-function -[BasicClass doIt]" (objc selector), treat
"-myfunction" as the function name. I.e., skip the first char if
it is an hyphen. Don't skip the first char always, because we
may have C++ "operator<", and find_toplevel_char needs to see the
'o' in that case. */
const char *hyphen
= (*start == '-'
? find_toplevel_char (start + 1, '-')
: find_toplevel_char (start, '-'));
/* Check for C++ "operator," and "operator-". */
comma = skip_op_false_positives (start, comma);
hyphen = skip_op_false_positives (start, hyphen);
/* Pick the one that appears first. */
const char *end = first_of (hyphen, comma);
/* See if a linespec keyword appears first. */
const char *s = start;
const char *ws = find_toplevel_char (start, ' ');
while (ws != NULL && linespec_lexer_lex_keyword (ws + 1) == NULL)
{
s = ws + 1;
ws = find_toplevel_char (s, ' ');
}
if (ws != NULL)
end = first_of (end, ws + 1);
/* If we don't have any terminator, then take the whole string. */
if (end == NULL)
end = start + strlen (start);
/* Trim whitespace at the end. */
while (end > start && end[-1] == ' ')
end--;
*inp = end;
if (*inp - start > 0)
return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (savestring (start, *inp - start));
return NULL;
}
/* See description in location.h. */
event_location_up
string_to_explicit_location (const char **argp,
const struct language_defn *language,
explicit_completion_info *completion_info)
{
event_location_up location;
/* It is assumed that input beginning with '-' and a non-digit
character is an explicit location. "-p" is reserved, though,
for probe locations. */
if (argp == NULL
|| *argp == NULL
|| *argp[0] != '-'
|| !isalpha ((*argp)[1])
|| ((*argp)[0] == '-' && (*argp)[1] == 'p'))
return NULL;
location = new_explicit_location (NULL);
/* Process option/argument pairs. dprintf_command
requires that processing stop on ','. */
while ((*argp)[0] != '\0' && (*argp)[0] != ',')
{
int len;
const char *start;
/* Clear these on each iteration, since they should be filled
with info about the last option. */
if (completion_info != NULL)
{
completion_info->quoted_arg_start = NULL;
completion_info->quoted_arg_end = NULL;
}
/* If *ARGP starts with a keyword, stop processing
options. */
if (linespec_lexer_lex_keyword (*argp) != NULL)
break;
/* Mark the start of the string in case we need to rewind. */
start = *argp;
if (completion_info != NULL)
completion_info->last_option = start;
/* Get the option string. */
gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> opt
= explicit_location_lex_one (argp, language, NULL);
/* Use the length of the option to allow abbreviations. */
len = strlen (opt.get ());
/* Get the argument string. */
*argp = skip_spaces (*argp);
/* All options have a required argument. Checking for this
required argument is deferred until later. */
gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> oarg;
/* True if we have an argument. This is required because we'll
move from OARG before checking whether we have an
argument. */
bool have_oarg = false;
/* True if the option needs an argument. */
bool need_oarg = false;
/* Convenience to consistently set both OARG/HAVE_OARG from
ARG. */
auto set_oarg = [&] (gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> arg)
{
if (completion_info != NULL)
{
/* We do this here because the set of options that take
arguments matches the set of explicit location
options. */
completion_info->saw_explicit_location_option = true;
}
oarg = std::move (arg);
have_oarg = oarg != NULL;
need_oarg = true;
};
if (strncmp (opt.get (), "-source", len) == 0)
{
set_oarg (explicit_location_lex_one (argp, language,
completion_info));
EL_EXPLICIT (location)->source_filename = oarg.release ();
}
else if (strncmp (opt.get (), "-function", len) == 0)
{
set_oarg (explicit_location_lex_one_function (argp, language,
completion_info));
EL_EXPLICIT (location)->function_name = oarg.release ();
}
else if (strncmp (opt.get (), "-qualified", len) == 0)
{
EL_EXPLICIT (location)->func_name_match_type
= symbol_name_match_type::FULL;
}
else if (strncmp (opt.get (), "-line", len) == 0)
{
set_oarg (explicit_location_lex_one (argp, language, NULL));
*argp = skip_spaces (*argp);
if (have_oarg)
{
EL_EXPLICIT (location)->line_offset
= linespec_parse_line_offset (oarg.get ());
continue;
}
}
else if (strncmp (opt.get (), "-label", len) == 0)
{
set_oarg (explicit_location_lex_one (argp, language, completion_info));
EL_EXPLICIT (location)->label_name = oarg.release ();
}
/* Only emit an "invalid argument" error for options
that look like option strings. */
else if (opt.get ()[0] == '-' && !isdigit (opt.get ()[1]))
{
if (completion_info == NULL)
error (_("invalid explicit location argument, \"%s\""), opt.get ());
}
else
{
/* End of the explicit location specification.
Stop parsing and return whatever explicit location was
parsed. */
*argp = start;
return location;
}
*argp = skip_spaces (*argp);
/* It's a little lame to error after the fact, but in this
case, it provides a much better user experience to issue
the "invalid argument" error before any missing
argument error. */
if (need_oarg && !have_oarg && completion_info == NULL)
error (_("missing argument for \"%s\""), opt.get ());
}
/* One special error check: If a source filename was given
without offset, function, or label, issue an error. */
if (EL_EXPLICIT (location)->source_filename != NULL
&& EL_EXPLICIT (location)->function_name == NULL
&& EL_EXPLICIT (location)->label_name == NULL
&& (EL_EXPLICIT (location)->line_offset.sign == LINE_OFFSET_UNKNOWN)
&& completion_info == NULL)
{
error (_("Source filename requires function, label, or "
"line offset."));
}
return location;
}
/* See description in location.h. */
event_location_up
string_to_event_location_basic (const char **stringp,
const struct language_defn *language,
symbol_name_match_type match_type)
{
event_location_up location;
const char *cs;
/* Try the input as a probe spec. */
cs = *stringp;
if (cs != NULL && probe_linespec_to_static_ops (&cs) != NULL)
{
location = new_probe_location (*stringp);
*stringp += strlen (*stringp);
}
else
{
/* Try an address location. */
if (*stringp != NULL && **stringp == '*')
{
const char *arg, *orig;
CORE_ADDR addr;
orig = arg = *stringp;
addr = linespec_expression_to_pc (&arg);
location = new_address_location (addr, orig, arg - orig);
*stringp += arg - orig;
}
else
{
/* Everything else is a linespec. */
location = new_linespec_location (stringp, match_type);
}
}
return location;
}
/* See description in location.h. */
event_location_up
string_to_event_location (const char **stringp,
const struct language_defn *language)
{
const char *arg, *orig;
symbol_name_match_type match_type = symbol_name_match_type::WILD;
/* Try an explicit location. */
orig = arg = *stringp;
event_location_up location = string_to_explicit_location (&arg, language, NULL);
if (location != NULL)
{
/* It was a valid explicit location. Advance STRINGP to
the end of input. */
*stringp += arg - orig;
/* If the user really specified a location, then we're done. */
if (!event_location_empty_p (location.get ()))
return location;
/* Otherwise, the user _only_ specified optional flags like
"-qualified", otherwise string_to_explicit_location would
have thrown an error. Save the flags for "basic" linespec
parsing below and discard the explicit location. */
match_type = EL_EXPLICIT (location)->func_name_match_type;
}
/* Everything else is a "basic" linespec, address, or probe
location. */
return string_to_event_location_basic (stringp, language, match_type);
}
/* See description in location.h. */
int
event_location_empty_p (const struct event_location *location)
{
switch (EL_TYPE (location))
{
case LINESPEC_LOCATION:
/* Linespecs are never "empty." (NULL is a valid linespec) */
return 0;
case ADDRESS_LOCATION:
return 0;
case EXPLICIT_LOCATION:
return (EL_EXPLICIT (location) == NULL
|| (EL_EXPLICIT (location)->source_filename == NULL
&& EL_EXPLICIT (location)->function_name == NULL
&& EL_EXPLICIT (location)->label_name == NULL
&& (EL_EXPLICIT (location)->line_offset.sign
== LINE_OFFSET_UNKNOWN)));
case PROBE_LOCATION:
return EL_PROBE (location) == NULL;
default:
gdb_assert_not_reached ("unknown event location type");
}
}
/* See description in location.h. */
void
set_event_location_string (struct event_location *location,
const char *string)
{
xfree (EL_STRING (location));
EL_STRING (location) = string == NULL ? NULL : xstrdup (string);
}