binutils-gdb/gdb/riscv-tdep.h
Andrew Burgess 6a9ad81c44 gdb/riscv: use a single regset supply function for riscv fbsd & linux
The RISC-V x0 register is hard-coded to zero.  As such neither Linux
or FreeBSD supply the value of the register x0 in their core dump
files.

For FreeBSD we take care of this by manually supplying the value of x0
in riscv_fbsd_supply_gregset, however we don't do this for Linux.  As
a result after loading a core file on Linux we see this behaviour:

  (gdb) p $x0
  $1 = <unavailable>

In this commit I make riscv_fbsd_supply_gregset a common function that
can be shared between RISC-V for FreeBSD and Linux, this resolves the
above issue.

There is a similar problem for the two registers `fflags` and `frm`.
These two floating point related CSRs are a little weird.  They are
separate CSRs in the RISC-V specification, but are actually sub-fields
of the `fcsr` CSR.

As a result neither Linux or FreeBSD supply the `fflags` or `frm`
registers as separate fields in their core dumps, and so, after
restoring a core dump these register are similarly unavailable.

In this commit I supply `fflags` and `frm` by first asking for the
value of `fcsr`, extracting the two fields, and using these to supply
the values for `fflags` and `frm`.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* riscv-fbsd-tdep.c (riscv_fbsd_supply_gregset): Delete.
	(riscv_fbsd_gregset): Use riscv_supply_regset.
	(riscv_fbsd_fpregset): Likewise.
	* riscv-linux-tdep.c (riscv_linux_gregset): Likewise.
	(riscv_linux_fregset): Likewise.
	* riscv-tdep.c (riscv_supply_regset): Define new function.
	* riscv-tdep.h (riscv_supply_regset): Declare new function.
2021-01-18 14:14:11 +00:00

164 lines
6.4 KiB
C++

/* Target-dependent header for the RISC-V architecture, for GDB, the
GNU Debugger.
Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef RISCV_TDEP_H
#define RISCV_TDEP_H
#include "arch/riscv.h"
/* RiscV register numbers. */
enum
{
RISCV_ZERO_REGNUM = 0, /* Read-only register, always 0. */
RISCV_RA_REGNUM = 1, /* Return Address. */
RISCV_SP_REGNUM = 2, /* Stack Pointer. */
RISCV_GP_REGNUM = 3, /* Global Pointer. */
RISCV_TP_REGNUM = 4, /* Thread Pointer. */
RISCV_FP_REGNUM = 8, /* Frame Pointer. */
RISCV_A0_REGNUM = 10, /* First argument. */
RISCV_A1_REGNUM = 11, /* Second argument. */
RISCV_PC_REGNUM = 32, /* Program Counter. */
RISCV_NUM_INTEGER_REGS = 32,
RISCV_FIRST_FP_REGNUM = 33, /* First Floating Point Register */
RISCV_FA0_REGNUM = 43,
RISCV_FA1_REGNUM = RISCV_FA0_REGNUM + 1,
RISCV_LAST_FP_REGNUM = 64, /* Last Floating Point Register */
RISCV_FIRST_CSR_REGNUM = 65, /* First CSR */
#define DECLARE_CSR(name, num, class, define_version, abort_version) \
RISCV_ ## num ## _REGNUM = RISCV_FIRST_CSR_REGNUM + num,
#include "opcode/riscv-opc.h"
#undef DECLARE_CSR
RISCV_LAST_CSR_REGNUM = 4160,
RISCV_CSR_LEGACY_MISA_REGNUM = 0xf10 + RISCV_FIRST_CSR_REGNUM,
RISCV_PRIV_REGNUM = 4161,
RISCV_LAST_REGNUM = RISCV_PRIV_REGNUM
};
/* RiscV DWARF register numbers. */
enum
{
RISCV_DWARF_REGNUM_X0 = 0,
RISCV_DWARF_REGNUM_X31 = 31,
RISCV_DWARF_REGNUM_F0 = 32,
RISCV_DWARF_REGNUM_F31 = 63,
RISCV_DWARF_FIRST_CSR = 4096,
RISCV_DWARF_LAST_CSR = 8191,
};
/* RISC-V specific per-architecture information. */
struct gdbarch_tdep
{
/* Features about the target hardware that impact how the gdbarch is
configured. Two gdbarch instances are compatible only if this field
matches. */
struct riscv_gdbarch_features isa_features;
/* Features about the abi that impact how the gdbarch is configured. Two
gdbarch instances are compatible only if this field matches. */
struct riscv_gdbarch_features abi_features;
/* ISA-specific data types. */
struct type *riscv_fpreg_d_type = nullptr;
/* Use for tracking unknown CSRs in the target description.
UNKNOWN_CSRS_FIRST_REGNUM is the number assigned to the first unknown
CSR. All other unknown CSRs will be assigned sequential numbers after
this, with UNKNOWN_CSRS_COUNT being the total number of unknown CSRs. */
int unknown_csrs_first_regnum = -1;
int unknown_csrs_count = 0;
/* Some targets (QEMU) are reporting three registers twice in the target
description they send. These three register numbers, when not set to
-1, are for the duplicate copies of these registers. */
int duplicate_fflags_regnum = -1;
int duplicate_frm_regnum = -1;
int duplicate_fcsr_regnum = -1;
};
/* Return the width in bytes of the general purpose registers for GDBARCH.
Possible return values are 4, 8, or 16 for RiscV variants RV32, RV64, or
RV128. */
extern int riscv_isa_xlen (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
/* Return the width in bytes of the hardware floating point registers for
GDBARCH. If this architecture has no floating point registers, then
return 0. Possible values are 4, 8, or 16 for depending on which of
single, double or quad floating point support is available. */
extern int riscv_isa_flen (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
/* Return the width in bytes of the general purpose register abi for
GDBARCH. This can be equal to, or less than RISCV_ISA_XLEN and reflects
how the binary was compiled rather than the hardware that is available.
It is possible that a binary compiled for RV32 is being run on an RV64
target, in which case the isa xlen is 8-bytes, and the abi xlen is
4-bytes. This will impact how inferior functions are called. */
extern int riscv_abi_xlen (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
/* Return the width in bytes of the floating point register abi for
GDBARCH. This reflects how the binary was compiled rather than the
hardware that is available. It is possible that a binary is compiled
for single precision floating point, and then run on a target with
double precision floating point. A return value of 0 indicates that no
floating point abi is in use (floating point arguments will be passed
in integer registers) other possible return value are 4, 8, or 16 as
with RISCV_ISA_FLEN. */
extern int riscv_abi_flen (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
/* Return true if GDBARCH is using the embedded x-regs abi, that is the
target only has 16 x-registers, which includes a reduced number of
argument registers. */
extern bool riscv_abi_embedded (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
/* Single step based on where the current instruction will take us. */
extern std::vector<CORE_ADDR> riscv_software_single_step
(struct regcache *regcache);
/* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer REGS (length LEN) into
REGCACHE. REGSET describes the layout of the buffer. If REGNUM is -1
then all registers described by REGSET are supplied.
The register RISCV_ZERO_REGNUM should not be described by REGSET,
however, this register (which always has the value 0) will be supplied
by this function if requested.
The registers RISCV_CSR_FFLAGS_REGNUM and RISCV_CSR_FRM_REGNUM should
not be described by REGSET, however, these register will be provided if
requested assuming either:
(a) REGCACHE already contains the value of RISCV_CSR_FCSR_REGNUM, or
(b) REGSET describes the location of RISCV_CSR_FCSR_REGNUM in the REGS
buffer.
This function can be used as the supply function for either x-regs or
f-regs when loading corefiles, and doesn't care which abi is currently
in use. */
extern void riscv_supply_regset (const struct regset *regset,
struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
const void *regs, size_t len);
#endif /* RISCV_TDEP_H */