Go to file
Tom de Vries b9f3fbc9f3 [gdb/symtab] Fix zero address complaint for shlib
In PR28004 the following warning / Internal error is reported:
...
$ gdb -q -batch \
    -iex "set sysroot $(pwd -P)/repro" \
    ./repro/gdb \
    ./repro/core \
    -ex bt
  ...
 Program terminated with signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
 #0  0x00007ff8fe8e5d22 in raise () from repro/usr/lib/libc.so.6
 [Current thread is 1 (LWP 1762498)]
 #1  0x00007ff8fe8cf862 in abort () from repro/usr/lib/libc.so.6
 warning: (Internal error: pc 0x7ff8feb2c21d in read in psymtab, \
           but not in symtab.)
 warning: (Internal error: pc 0x7ff8feb2c218 in read in psymtab, \
           but not in symtab.)
  ...
 #2  0x00007ff8feb2c21e in __gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() const \
   [clone .cold] (warning: (Internal error: pc 0x7ff8feb2c21d in read in \
   psymtab, but not in symtab.)

) from repro/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
...

The warning is about the following:
- in find_pc_sect_compunit_symtab we try to find the address
  (0x7ff8feb2c218 / 0x7ff8feb2c21d) in the symtabs.
- that fails, so we try again in the partial symtabs.
- we find a matching partial symtab
- however, the partial symtab has a full symtab, so
  we should have found a matching symtab in the first step.

The addresses are:
...
(gdb) info sym 0x7ff8feb2c218
__gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() const [clone .cold] in \
  section .text of repro/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
(gdb) info sym 0x7ff8feb2c21d
__gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() const [clone .cold] + 5 in \
  section .text of repro/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
...
which correspond to unrelocated addresses 0x9c218 and 0x9c21d:
...
$ nm -C  repro/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6.0.29 | grep 000000000009c218
000000000009c218 t __gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() const \
  [clone .cold]
...
which belong to function __gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() in
/build/gcc/src/gcc/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/debug.cc.

The partial symtab that is found for the addresses is instead the one for
/build/gcc/src/gcc/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/bitmap_allocator.cc, which is
incorrect.

This happens as follows.

The bitmap_allocator.cc CU has DW_AT_ranges at .debug_rnglist offset 0x4b50:
...
    00004b50 0000000000000000 0000000000000056
    00004b5a 00000000000a4790 00000000000a479c
    00004b64 00000000000a47a0 00000000000a47ac
...

When reading the first range 0x0..0x56, it doesn't trigger the "start address
of zero" complaint here:
...
      /* A not-uncommon case of bad debug info.
         Don't pollute the addrmap with bad data.  */
      if (range_beginning + baseaddr == 0
          && !per_objfile->per_bfd->has_section_at_zero)
        {
          complaint (_(".debug_rnglists entry has start address of zero"
                       " [in module %s]"), objfile_name (objfile));
          continue;
        }
...
because baseaddr != 0, which seems incorrect given that when loading the
shared library individually in gdb (and consequently baseaddr == 0), we do see
the complaint.

Consequently, we run into this case in dwarf2_get_pc_bounds:
...
  if (low == 0 && !per_objfile->per_bfd->has_section_at_zero)
    return PC_BOUNDS_INVALID;
...
which then results in this code in process_psymtab_comp_unit_reader being
called with cu_bounds_kind == PC_BOUNDS_INVALID, which sets the set_addrmap
argument to 1:
...
      scan_partial_symbols (first_die, &lowpc, &highpc,
                            cu_bounds_kind <= PC_BOUNDS_INVALID, cu);
...
and consequently, the CU addrmap gets build using address info from the
functions.

During that process, addrmap_set_empty is called with a range that includes
0x9c218 and 0x9c21d:
...
(gdb) p /x start
$7 = 0x9989c
(gdb) p /x end_inclusive
$8 = 0xb200d
...
but it's called for a function at DIE 0x54153 with DW_AT_ranges at 0x40ae:
...
    000040ae 00000000000b1ee0 00000000000b200e
    000040b9 000000000009989c 00000000000998c4
    000040c3 <End of list>
...
and neither range includes 0x9c218 and 0x9c21d.

This is caused by this code in partial_die_info::read:
...
            if (dwarf2_ranges_read (ranges_offset, &lowpc, &highpc, cu,
                                    nullptr, tag))
             has_pc_info = 1;
...
which pretends that the function is located at addresses 0x9989c..0xb200d,
which is indeed not the case.

This patch fixes the first problem encountered: fix the "start address of
zero" complaint warning by removing the baseaddr part from the condition.
Same for dwarf2_ranges_process.

The effect is that:
- the complaint is triggered, and
- the warning / Internal error is no longer triggered.

This does not fix the observed problem in partial_die_info::read, which is
filed as PR28200.

Tested on x86_64-linux.

Co-Authored-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>

gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-07-29  Simon Marchi  <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>
	    Tom de Vries  <tdevries@suse.de>

	PR symtab/28004
	* gdb/dwarf2/read.c (dwarf2_rnglists_process, dwarf2_ranges_process):
	Fix zero address complaint.
	* gdb/testsuite/gdb.dwarf2/dw2-zero-range-shlib.c: New test.
	* gdb/testsuite/gdb.dwarf2/dw2-zero-range.c: New test.
	* gdb/testsuite/gdb.dwarf2/dw2-zero-range.exp: New file.
2021-08-06 16:44:17 +02:00
bfd chew ubsan warning 2021-08-06 23:06:53 +09:30
binutils PR28156, rename.c doesn't compile with MinGW 2021-08-04 14:44:08 +09:30
config Add markers for 2.37 branch 2021-07-03 14:50:57 +01:00
contrib
cpu Re: opcodes: constify & local meps macros 2021-07-05 21:40:49 +09:30
elfcpp Add markers for 2.37 branch 2021-07-03 14:50:57 +01:00
etc texi2pod.pl: add no-op --no-split option support [PR28144] 2021-07-28 11:39:40 +01:00
gas Re: Add tests for Intel AVX512_FP16 instructions 2021-08-06 23:06:53 +09:30
gdb [gdb/symtab] Fix zero address complaint for shlib 2021-08-06 16:44:17 +02:00
gdbserver Fix the Windows build 2021-07-26 07:34:37 -06:00
gdbsupport gdbsupport: add debug assertions in gdb::optional::get 2021-08-03 08:50:56 -04:00
gnulib gnulib: define the path to gnulib's parent dir 2021-06-14 18:01:20 -04:00
gold PR28106, build of 2.37 fails on FreeBSD and Clang 2021-07-20 20:15:48 +09:30
gprof Updated translations (mainly Ukranian and French) triggered by creation of 2.37 branch. 2021-07-05 15:54:35 +01:00
include PATCH [6/10] arm: Add -march=armv8.1-m.main+pacbti flag 2021-07-26 14:18:24 +02:00
intl GNU gettext introduced this change[0] in version 0.19.8 to fix gettext detection with musl libc, since it does not define these internal symbols. 2021-06-14 14:05:39 +01:00
ld Re: elf: Treat undefined version as hidden 2021-08-05 20:47:09 +09:30
libctf Add markers for 2.37 branch 2021-07-03 14:50:57 +01:00
libdecnumber
libiberty Restore the libiberty component of commit 50ad1254d5. 2021-07-05 16:21:42 +01:00
opcodes [PATCH 1/2] Enable Intel AVX512_FP16 instructions 2021-08-05 21:03:41 +08:00
readline
sim sim: erc32: use libsim.a for common objects 2021-07-08 02:30:37 -04:00
texinfo
zlib
.cvsignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore
ar-lib
ChangeLog Add markers for 2.37 branch 2021-07-03 14:50:57 +01:00
compile
config-ml.in
config.guess
config.rpath
config.sub
configure sim: leverage gnulib 2021-05-29 11:56:43 -04:00
configure.ac sim: leverage gnulib 2021-05-29 11:56:43 -04:00
COPYING
COPYING3
COPYING3.LIB
COPYING.LIB
COPYING.LIBGLOSS
COPYING.NEWLIB
depcomp
djunpack.bat
install-sh
libtool.m4
lt~obsolete.m4
ltgcc.m4
ltmain.sh
ltoptions.m4
ltsugar.m4
ltversion.m4
MAINTAINERS
Makefile.def
Makefile.in
Makefile.tpl
makefile.vms
missing
mkdep
mkinstalldirs
move-if-change
multilib.am
README
README-maintainer-mode
setup.com
src-release.sh
symlink-tree
test-driver
ylwrap

		   README for GNU development tools

This directory contains various GNU compilers, assemblers, linkers, 
debuggers, etc., plus their support routines, definitions, and documentation.

If you are receiving this as part of a GDB release, see the file gdb/README.
If with a binutils release, see binutils/README;  if with a libg++ release,
see libg++/README, etc.  That'll give you info about this
package -- supported targets, how to use it, how to report bugs, etc.

It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of
tools with one command.  To build all of the tools contained herein,
run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.:

	./configure 
	make

To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc),
then do:
	make install

(If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it
the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''.  You can
use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if
it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor,
and OS.)

If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to
explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to
also set CC when running make.  For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh):

	CC=gcc ./configure
	make

A similar example using csh:

	setenv CC gcc
	./configure
	make

Much of the code and documentation enclosed is copyright by
the Free Software Foundation, Inc.  See the file COPYING or
COPYING.LIB in the various directories, for a description of the
GNU General Public License terms under which you can copy the files.

REPORTING BUGS: Again, see gdb/README, binutils/README, etc., for info
on where and how to report problems.