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binutils-gdb/gdb/rs6000-tdep.c

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/* Target-dependent code for GDB, the GNU debugger.
Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
#include "defs.h"
#include "frame.h"
#include "inferior.h"
#include "symtab.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "gdbcore.h"
#include "gdbcmd.h"
#include "symfile.h"
#include "objfiles.h"
#include "arch-utils.h"
#include "regcache.h"
#include "doublest.h"
#include "value.h"
#include "parser-defs.h"
#include "libbfd.h" /* for bfd_default_set_arch_mach */
#include "coff/internal.h" /* for libcoff.h */
#include "libcoff.h" /* for xcoff_data */
#include "coff/xcoff.h"
#include "libxcoff.h"
#include "elf-bfd.h"
#include "solib-svr4.h"
#include "ppc-tdep.h"
/* If the kernel has to deliver a signal, it pushes a sigcontext
structure on the stack and then calls the signal handler, passing
the address of the sigcontext in an argument register. Usually
the signal handler doesn't save this register, so we have to
access the sigcontext structure via an offset from the signal handler
frame.
The following constants were determined by experimentation on AIX 3.2. */
#define SIG_FRAME_PC_OFFSET 96
#define SIG_FRAME_LR_OFFSET 108
#define SIG_FRAME_FP_OFFSET 284
/* To be used by skip_prologue. */
struct rs6000_framedata
{
int offset; /* total size of frame --- the distance
by which we decrement sp to allocate
the frame */
int saved_gpr; /* smallest # of saved gpr */
int saved_fpr; /* smallest # of saved fpr */
int saved_vr; /* smallest # of saved vr */
int alloca_reg; /* alloca register number (frame ptr) */
char frameless; /* true if frameless functions. */
char nosavedpc; /* true if pc not saved. */
int gpr_offset; /* offset of saved gprs from prev sp */
int fpr_offset; /* offset of saved fprs from prev sp */
int vr_offset; /* offset of saved vrs from prev sp */
int lr_offset; /* offset of saved lr */
int cr_offset; /* offset of saved cr */
int vrsave_offset; /* offset of saved vrsave register */
};
/* Description of a single register. */
struct reg
{
char *name; /* name of register */
unsigned char sz32; /* size on 32-bit arch, 0 if nonextant */
unsigned char sz64; /* size on 64-bit arch, 0 if nonextant */
unsigned char fpr; /* whether register is floating-point */
};
/* Return the current architecture's gdbarch_tdep structure. */
#define TDEP gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)
/* Breakpoint shadows for the single step instructions will be kept here. */
static struct sstep_breaks
{
/* Address, or 0 if this is not in use. */
CORE_ADDR address;
/* Shadow contents. */
char data[4];
}
stepBreaks[2];
/* Hook for determining the TOC address when calling functions in the
inferior under AIX. The initialization code in rs6000-nat.c sets
this hook to point to find_toc_address. */
CORE_ADDR (*rs6000_find_toc_address_hook) (CORE_ADDR) = NULL;
/* Hook to set the current architecture when starting a child process.
rs6000-nat.c sets this. */
void (*rs6000_set_host_arch_hook) (int) = NULL;
/* Static function prototypes */
static CORE_ADDR branch_dest (int opcode, int instr, CORE_ADDR pc,
CORE_ADDR safety);
static CORE_ADDR skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR,
struct rs6000_framedata *);
static void frame_get_saved_regs (struct frame_info * fi,
struct rs6000_framedata * fdatap);
static CORE_ADDR frame_initial_stack_address (struct frame_info *);
/* Read a LEN-byte address from debugged memory address MEMADDR. */
static CORE_ADDR
read_memory_addr (CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len)
{
return read_memory_unsigned_integer (memaddr, len);
}
static CORE_ADDR
rs6000_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc)
{
struct rs6000_framedata frame;
pc = skip_prologue (pc, 0, &frame);
return pc;
}
/* Fill in fi->saved_regs */
struct frame_extra_info
{
/* Functions calling alloca() change the value of the stack
pointer. We need to use initial stack pointer (which is saved in
r31 by gcc) in such cases. If a compiler emits traceback table,
then we should use the alloca register specified in traceback
table. FIXME. */
CORE_ADDR initial_sp; /* initial stack pointer. */
};
void
rs6000_init_extra_frame_info (int fromleaf, struct frame_info *fi)
{
fi->extra_info = (struct frame_extra_info *)
frame_obstack_alloc (sizeof (struct frame_extra_info));
fi->extra_info->initial_sp = 0;
if (fi->next != (CORE_ADDR) 0
&& fi->pc < TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE)
/* We're in get_prev_frame */
/* and this is a special signal frame. */
/* (fi->pc will be some low address in the kernel, */
/* to which the signal handler returns). */
fi->signal_handler_caller = 1;
}
/* Put here the code to store, into a struct frame_saved_regs,
the addresses of the saved registers of frame described by FRAME_INFO.
This includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
ways in the stack frame. sp is even more special:
the address we return for it IS the sp for the next frame. */
/* In this implementation for RS/6000, we do *not* save sp. I am
not sure if it will be needed. The following function takes care of gpr's
and fpr's only. */
void
rs6000_frame_init_saved_regs (struct frame_info *fi)
{
frame_get_saved_regs (fi, NULL);
}
static CORE_ADDR
rs6000_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *fi)
{
if (fi->extra_info->initial_sp != 0)
return fi->extra_info->initial_sp;
else
return frame_initial_stack_address (fi);
}
/* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc.
Can't go through the frames for this because on some machines
the new frame is not set up until the new function executes
some instructions. */
static CORE_ADDR
rs6000_saved_pc_after_call (struct frame_info *fi)
{
return read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum);
}
/* Calculate the destination of a branch/jump. Return -1 if not a branch. */
static CORE_ADDR
branch_dest (int opcode, int instr, CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR safety)
{
CORE_ADDR dest;
int immediate;
int absolute;
int ext_op;
absolute = (int) ((instr >> 1) & 1);
switch (opcode)
{
case 18:
immediate = ((instr & ~3) << 6) >> 6; /* br unconditional */
if (absolute)
dest = immediate;
else
dest = pc + immediate;
break;
case 16:
immediate = ((instr & ~3) << 16) >> 16; /* br conditional */
if (absolute)
dest = immediate;
else
dest = pc + immediate;
break;
case 19:
ext_op = (instr >> 1) & 0x3ff;
if (ext_op == 16) /* br conditional register */
{
dest = read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum) & ~3;
/* If we are about to return from a signal handler, dest is
something like 0x3c90. The current frame is a signal handler
caller frame, upon completion of the sigreturn system call
execution will return to the saved PC in the frame. */
if (dest < TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE)
{
struct frame_info *fi;
fi = get_current_frame ();
if (fi != NULL)
dest = read_memory_addr (fi->frame + SIG_FRAME_PC_OFFSET,
TDEP->wordsize);
}
}
else if (ext_op == 528) /* br cond to count reg */
{
dest = read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_ctr_regnum) & ~3;
/* If we are about to execute a system call, dest is something
like 0x22fc or 0x3b00. Upon completion the system call
will return to the address in the link register. */
if (dest < TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE)
dest = read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum) & ~3;
}
else
return -1;
break;
default:
return -1;
}
return (dest < TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE) ? safety : dest;
}
/* Sequence of bytes for breakpoint instruction. */
#define BIG_BREAKPOINT { 0x7d, 0x82, 0x10, 0x08 }
#define LITTLE_BREAKPOINT { 0x08, 0x10, 0x82, 0x7d }
const static unsigned char *
rs6000_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *bp_addr, int *bp_size)
{
static unsigned char big_breakpoint[] = BIG_BREAKPOINT;
static unsigned char little_breakpoint[] = LITTLE_BREAKPOINT;
*bp_size = 4;
if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
return big_breakpoint;
else
return little_breakpoint;
}
/* AIX does not support PT_STEP. Simulate it. */
void
rs6000_software_single_step (enum target_signal signal,
int insert_breakpoints_p)
{
CORE_ADDR dummy;
int breakp_sz;
const char *breakp = rs6000_breakpoint_from_pc (&dummy, &breakp_sz);
int ii, insn;
CORE_ADDR loc;
CORE_ADDR breaks[2];
int opcode;
if (insert_breakpoints_p)
{
loc = read_pc ();
insn = read_memory_integer (loc, 4);
breaks[0] = loc + breakp_sz;
opcode = insn >> 26;
breaks[1] = branch_dest (opcode, insn, loc, breaks[0]);
/* Don't put two breakpoints on the same address. */
if (breaks[1] == breaks[0])
breaks[1] = -1;
stepBreaks[1].address = 0;
for (ii = 0; ii < 2; ++ii)
{
/* ignore invalid breakpoint. */
if (breaks[ii] == -1)
continue;
target_insert_breakpoint (breaks[ii], stepBreaks[ii].data);
stepBreaks[ii].address = breaks[ii];
}
}
else
{
/* remove step breakpoints. */
for (ii = 0; ii < 2; ++ii)
if (stepBreaks[ii].address != 0)
target_remove_breakpoint (stepBreaks[ii].address,
stepBreaks[ii].data);
}
errno = 0; /* FIXME, don't ignore errors! */
/* What errors? {read,write}_memory call error(). */
}
/* return pc value after skipping a function prologue and also return
information about a function frame.
in struct rs6000_framedata fdata:
- frameless is TRUE, if function does not have a frame.
- nosavedpc is TRUE, if function does not save %pc value in its frame.
- offset is the initial size of this stack frame --- the amount by
which we decrement the sp to allocate the frame.
- saved_gpr is the number of the first saved gpr.
- saved_fpr is the number of the first saved fpr.
- saved_vr is the number of the first saved vr.
- alloca_reg is the number of the register used for alloca() handling.
Otherwise -1.
- gpr_offset is the offset of the first saved gpr from the previous frame.
- fpr_offset is the offset of the first saved fpr from the previous frame.
- vr_offset is the offset of the first saved vr from the previous frame.
- lr_offset is the offset of the saved lr
- cr_offset is the offset of the saved cr
- vrsave_offset is the offset of the saved vrsave register
*/
#define SIGNED_SHORT(x) \
((sizeof (short) == 2) \
? ((int)(short)(x)) \
: ((int)((((x) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000)))
#define GET_SRC_REG(x) (((x) >> 21) & 0x1f)
/* Limit the number of skipped non-prologue instructions, as the examining
of the prologue is expensive. */
static int max_skip_non_prologue_insns = 10;
/* Given PC representing the starting address of a function, and
LIM_PC which is the (sloppy) limit to which to scan when looking
for a prologue, attempt to further refine this limit by using
the line data in the symbol table. If successful, a better guess
on where the prologue ends is returned, otherwise the previous
value of lim_pc is returned. */
static CORE_ADDR
refine_prologue_limit (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR lim_pc)
{
struct symtab_and_line prologue_sal;
prologue_sal = find_pc_line (pc, 0);
if (prologue_sal.line != 0)
{
int i;
CORE_ADDR addr = prologue_sal.end;
/* Handle the case in which compiler's optimizer/scheduler
has moved instructions into the prologue. We scan ahead
in the function looking for address ranges whose corresponding
line number is less than or equal to the first one that we
found for the function. (It can be less than when the
scheduler puts a body instruction before the first prologue
instruction.) */
for (i = 2 * max_skip_non_prologue_insns;
i > 0 && (lim_pc == 0 || addr < lim_pc);
i--)
{
struct symtab_and_line sal;
sal = find_pc_line (addr, 0);
if (sal.line == 0)
break;
if (sal.line <= prologue_sal.line
&& sal.symtab == prologue_sal.symtab)
{
prologue_sal = sal;
}
addr = sal.end;
}
if (lim_pc == 0 || prologue_sal.end < lim_pc)
lim_pc = prologue_sal.end;
}
return lim_pc;
}
static CORE_ADDR
skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR lim_pc, struct rs6000_framedata *fdata)
{
CORE_ADDR orig_pc = pc;
CORE_ADDR last_prologue_pc = pc;
CORE_ADDR li_found_pc = 0;
char buf[4];
unsigned long op;
long offset = 0;
long vr_saved_offset = 0;
int lr_reg = -1;
int cr_reg = -1;
int vr_reg = -1;
int vrsave_reg = -1;
int reg;
int framep = 0;
int minimal_toc_loaded = 0;
int prev_insn_was_prologue_insn = 1;
int num_skip_non_prologue_insns = 0;
/* Attempt to find the end of the prologue when no limit is specified.
Note that refine_prologue_limit() has been written so that it may
be used to "refine" the limits of non-zero PC values too, but this
is only safe if we 1) trust the line information provided by the
compiler and 2) iterate enough to actually find the end of the
prologue.
It may become a good idea at some point (for both performance and
accuracy) to unconditionally call refine_prologue_limit(). But,
until we can make a clear determination that this is beneficial,
we'll play it safe and only use it to obtain a limit when none
has been specified. */
if (lim_pc == 0)
lim_pc = refine_prologue_limit (pc, lim_pc);
memset (fdata, 0, sizeof (struct rs6000_framedata));
fdata->saved_gpr = -1;
fdata->saved_fpr = -1;
fdata->saved_vr = -1;
fdata->alloca_reg = -1;
fdata->frameless = 1;
fdata->nosavedpc = 1;
for (;; pc += 4)
{
/* Sometimes it isn't clear if an instruction is a prologue
instruction or not. When we encounter one of these ambiguous
cases, we'll set prev_insn_was_prologue_insn to 0 (false).
Otherwise, we'll assume that it really is a prologue instruction. */
if (prev_insn_was_prologue_insn)
last_prologue_pc = pc;
/* Stop scanning if we've hit the limit. */
if (lim_pc != 0 && pc >= lim_pc)
break;
prev_insn_was_prologue_insn = 1;
/* Fetch the instruction and convert it to an integer. */
if (target_read_memory (pc, buf, 4))
break;
op = extract_signed_integer (buf, 4);
if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c0802a6)
{ /* mflr Rx */
lr_reg = (op & 0x03e00000) | 0x90010000;
continue;
}
else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c000026)
{ /* mfcr Rx */
cr_reg = (op & 0x03e00000) | 0x90010000;
continue;
}
else if ((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xd8010000)
{ /* stfd Rx,NUM(r1) */
reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
if (fdata->saved_fpr == -1 || fdata->saved_fpr > reg)
{
fdata->saved_fpr = reg;
fdata->fpr_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op) + offset;
}
continue;
}
else if (((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xbc010000) || /* stm Rx, NUM(r1) */
(((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0x90010000 || /* st rx,NUM(r1) */
(op & 0xfc1f0003) == 0xf8010000) && /* std rx,NUM(r1) */
(op & 0x03e00000) >= 0x01a00000)) /* rx >= r13 */
{
reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
if (fdata->saved_gpr == -1 || fdata->saved_gpr > reg)
{
fdata->saved_gpr = reg;
if ((op & 0xfc1f0003) == 0xf8010000)
op = (op >> 1) << 1;
fdata->gpr_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op) + offset;
}
continue;
}
else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x60000000)
{
/* nop */
/* Allow nops in the prologue, but do not consider them to
be part of the prologue unless followed by other prologue
instructions. */
prev_insn_was_prologue_insn = 0;
continue;
}
else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x3c000000)
{ /* addis 0,0,NUM, used
for >= 32k frames */
fdata->offset = (op & 0x0000ffff) << 16;
fdata->frameless = 0;
continue;
}
else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x60000000)
{ /* ori 0,0,NUM, 2nd ha
lf of >= 32k frames */
fdata->offset |= (op & 0x0000ffff);
fdata->frameless = 0;
continue;
}
else if (lr_reg != -1 && (op & 0xffff0000) == lr_reg)
{ /* st Rx,NUM(r1)
where Rx == lr */
fdata->lr_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op) + offset;
fdata->nosavedpc = 0;
lr_reg = 0;
continue;
}
else if (cr_reg != -1 && (op & 0xffff0000) == cr_reg)
{ /* st Rx,NUM(r1)
where Rx == cr */
fdata->cr_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op) + offset;
cr_reg = 0;
continue;
}
else if (op == 0x48000005)
{ /* bl .+4 used in
-mrelocatable */
continue;
}
else if (op == 0x48000004)
{ /* b .+4 (xlc) */
break;
}
else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x3fc00000 || /* addis 30,0,foo@ha, used
in V.4 -mminimal-toc */
(op & 0xffff0000) == 0x3bde0000)
{ /* addi 30,30,foo@l */
continue;
}
else if ((op & 0xfc000001) == 0x48000001)
{ /* bl foo,
to save fprs??? */
fdata->frameless = 0;
/* Don't skip over the subroutine call if it is not within
the first three instructions of the prologue. */
if ((pc - orig_pc) > 8)
break;
op = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4);
/* At this point, make sure this is not a trampoline
function (a function that simply calls another functions,
and nothing else). If the next is not a nop, this branch
was part of the function prologue. */
if (op == 0x4def7b82 || op == 0) /* crorc 15, 15, 15 */
break; /* don't skip over
this branch */
continue;
/* update stack pointer */
}
else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x94210000 || /* stu r1,NUM(r1) */
(op & 0xffff0003) == 0xf8210001) /* stdu r1,NUM(r1) */
{
fdata->frameless = 0;
if ((op & 0xffff0003) == 0xf8210001)
op = (op >> 1) << 1;
fdata->offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op);
offset = fdata->offset;
continue;
}
else if (op == 0x7c21016e)
{ /* stwux 1,1,0 */
fdata->frameless = 0;
offset = fdata->offset;
continue;
/* Load up minimal toc pointer */
}
else if ((op >> 22) == 0x20f
&& !minimal_toc_loaded)
{ /* l r31,... or l r30,... */
minimal_toc_loaded = 1;
continue;
/* move parameters from argument registers to local variable
registers */
}
else if ((op & 0xfc0007fe) == 0x7c000378 && /* mr(.) Rx,Ry */
(((op >> 21) & 31) >= 3) && /* R3 >= Ry >= R10 */
(((op >> 21) & 31) <= 10) &&
(((op >> 16) & 31) >= fdata->saved_gpr)) /* Rx: local var reg */
{
continue;
/* store parameters in stack */
}
else if ((op & 0xfc1f0003) == 0xf8010000 || /* std rx,NUM(r1) */
(op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xd8010000 || /* stfd Rx,NUM(r1) */
(op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xfc010000) /* frsp, fp?,NUM(r1) */
{
continue;
/* store parameters in stack via frame pointer */
}
else if (framep &&
((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0x901f0000 || /* st rx,NUM(r1) */
(op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xd81f0000 || /* stfd Rx,NUM(r1) */
(op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xfc1f0000))
{ /* frsp, fp?,NUM(r1) */
continue;
/* Set up frame pointer */
}
else if (op == 0x603f0000 /* oril r31, r1, 0x0 */
|| op == 0x7c3f0b78)
{ /* mr r31, r1 */
fdata->frameless = 0;
framep = 1;
fdata->alloca_reg = 31;
continue;
/* Another way to set up the frame pointer. */
}
else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x38010000)
{ /* addi rX, r1, 0x0 */
fdata->frameless = 0;
framep = 1;
fdata->alloca_reg = (op & ~0x38010000) >> 21;
continue;
}
/* AltiVec related instructions. */
/* Store the vrsave register (spr 256) in another register for
later manipulation, or load a register into the vrsave
register. 2 instructions are used: mfvrsave and
mtvrsave. They are shorthand notation for mfspr Rn, SPR256
and mtspr SPR256, Rn. */
/* mfspr Rn SPR256 == 011111 nnnnn 0000001000 01010100110
mtspr SPR256 Rn == 011111 nnnnn 0000001000 01110100110 */
else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c0042a6) /* mfvrsave Rn */
{
vrsave_reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
continue;
}
else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c0043a6) /* mtvrsave Rn */
{
continue;
}
/* Store the register where vrsave was saved to onto the stack:
rS is the register where vrsave was stored in a previous
instruction. */
/* 100100 sssss 00001 dddddddd dddddddd */
else if ((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0x90010000) /* stw rS, d(r1) */
{
if (vrsave_reg == GET_SRC_REG (op))
{
fdata->vrsave_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op) + offset;
vrsave_reg = -1;
}
continue;
}
/* Compute the new value of vrsave, by modifying the register
where vrsave was saved to. */
else if (((op & 0xfc000000) == 0x64000000) /* oris Ra, Rs, UIMM */
|| ((op & 0xfc000000) == 0x60000000))/* ori Ra, Rs, UIMM */
{
continue;
}
/* li r0, SIMM (short for addi r0, 0, SIMM). This is the first
in a pair of insns to save the vector registers on the
stack. */
/* 001110 00000 00000 iiii iiii iiii iiii */
else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x38000000) /* li r0, SIMM */
{
li_found_pc = pc;
vr_saved_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op);
}
/* Store vector register S at (r31+r0) aligned to 16 bytes. */
/* 011111 sssss 11111 00000 00111001110 */
else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c1f01ce) /* stvx Vs, R31, R0 */
{
if (pc == (li_found_pc + 4))
{
vr_reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
/* If this is the first vector reg to be saved, or if
it has a lower number than others previously seen,
reupdate the frame info. */
if (fdata->saved_vr == -1 || fdata->saved_vr > vr_reg)
{
fdata->saved_vr = vr_reg;
fdata->vr_offset = vr_saved_offset + offset;
}
vr_saved_offset = -1;
vr_reg = -1;
li_found_pc = 0;
}
}
/* End AltiVec related instructions. */
else
{
/* Not a recognized prologue instruction.
Handle optimizer code motions into the prologue by continuing
the search if we have no valid frame yet or if the return
address is not yet saved in the frame. */
if (fdata->frameless == 0
&& (lr_reg == -1 || fdata->nosavedpc == 0))
break;
if (op == 0x4e800020 /* blr */
|| op == 0x4e800420) /* bctr */
/* Do not scan past epilogue in frameless functions or
trampolines. */
break;
if ((op & 0xf4000000) == 0x40000000) /* bxx */
/* Never skip branches. */
break;
if (num_skip_non_prologue_insns++ > max_skip_non_prologue_insns)
/* Do not scan too many insns, scanning insns is expensive with
remote targets. */
break;
/* Continue scanning. */
prev_insn_was_prologue_insn = 0;
continue;
}
}
#if 0
/* I have problems with skipping over __main() that I need to address
* sometime. Previously, I used to use misc_function_vector which
* didn't work as well as I wanted to be. -MGO */
/* If the first thing after skipping a prolog is a branch to a function,
this might be a call to an initializer in main(), introduced by gcc2.
We'd like to skip over it as well. Fortunately, xlc does some extra
work before calling a function right after a prologue, thus we can
single out such gcc2 behaviour. */
if ((op & 0xfc000001) == 0x48000001)
{ /* bl foo, an initializer function? */
op = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4);
if (op == 0x4def7b82)
{ /* cror 0xf, 0xf, 0xf (nop) */
/* check and see if we are in main. If so, skip over this initializer
function as well. */
tmp = find_pc_misc_function (pc);
if (tmp >= 0 && STREQ (misc_function_vector[tmp].name, main_name ()))
return pc + 8;
}
}
#endif /* 0 */
fdata->offset = -fdata->offset;
return last_prologue_pc;
}
/*************************************************************************
Support for creating pushing a dummy frame into the stack, and popping
frames, etc.
*************************************************************************/
/* Pop the innermost frame, go back to the caller. */
static void
rs6000_pop_frame (void)
{
CORE_ADDR pc, lr, sp, prev_sp, addr; /* %pc, %lr, %sp */
struct rs6000_framedata fdata;
struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame ();
int ii, wordsize;
pc = read_pc ();
sp = FRAME_FP (frame);
if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (frame->pc, frame->frame, frame->frame))
{
generic_pop_dummy_frame ();
flush_cached_frames ();
return;
}
/* Make sure that all registers are valid. */
read_register_bytes (0, NULL, REGISTER_BYTES);
/* figure out previous %pc value. If the function is frameless, it is
still in the link register, otherwise walk the frames and retrieve the
saved %pc value in the previous frame. */
addr = get_pc_function_start (frame->pc);
(void) skip_prologue (addr, frame->pc, &fdata);
wordsize = TDEP->wordsize;
if (fdata.frameless)
prev_sp = sp;
else
prev_sp = read_memory_addr (sp, wordsize);
if (fdata.lr_offset == 0)
lr = read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum);
else
lr = read_memory_addr (prev_sp + fdata.lr_offset, wordsize);
/* reset %pc value. */
write_register (PC_REGNUM, lr);
/* reset register values if any was saved earlier. */
if (fdata.saved_gpr != -1)
{
addr = prev_sp + fdata.gpr_offset;
for (ii = fdata.saved_gpr; ii <= 31; ++ii)
{
read_memory (addr, &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (ii)], wordsize);
addr += wordsize;
}
}
if (fdata.saved_fpr != -1)
{
addr = prev_sp + fdata.fpr_offset;
for (ii = fdata.saved_fpr; ii <= 31; ++ii)
{
read_memory (addr, &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (ii + FP0_REGNUM)], 8);
addr += 8;
}
}
write_register (SP_REGNUM, prev_sp);
target_store_registers (-1);
flush_cached_frames ();
}
/* Fixup the call sequence of a dummy function, with the real function
address. Its arguments will be passed by gdb. */
static void
rs6000_fix_call_dummy (char *dummyname, CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR fun,
int nargs, struct value **args, struct type *type,
int gcc_p)
{
int ii;
CORE_ADDR target_addr;
if (rs6000_find_toc_address_hook != NULL)
{
CORE_ADDR tocvalue = (*rs6000_find_toc_address_hook) (fun);
write_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_toc_regnum,
tocvalue);
}
}
/* Pass the arguments in either registers, or in the stack. In RS/6000,
the first eight words of the argument list (that might be less than
eight parameters if some parameters occupy more than one word) are
passed in r3..r10 registers. float and double parameters are
passed in fpr's, in addition to that. Rest of the parameters if any
are passed in user stack. There might be cases in which half of the
parameter is copied into registers, the other half is pushed into
stack.
Stack must be aligned on 64-bit boundaries when synthesizing
function calls.
If the function is returning a structure, then the return address is passed
in r3, then the first 7 words of the parameters can be passed in registers,
starting from r4. */
static CORE_ADDR
rs6000_push_arguments (int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
{
int ii;
int len = 0;
int argno; /* current argument number */
int argbytes; /* current argument byte */
char tmp_buffer[50];
int f_argno = 0; /* current floating point argno */
int wordsize = TDEP->wordsize;
struct value *arg = 0;
struct type *type;
CORE_ADDR saved_sp;
/* The first eight words of ther arguments are passed in registers. Copy
them appropriately.
If the function is returning a `struct', then the first word (which
will be passed in r3) is used for struct return address. In that
case we should advance one word and start from r4 register to copy
parameters. */
ii = struct_return ? 1 : 0;
/*
effectively indirect call... gcc does...
return_val example( float, int);
eabi:
float in fp0, int in r3
offset of stack on overflow 8/16
for varargs, must go by type.
power open:
float in r3&r4, int in r5
offset of stack on overflow different
both:
return in r3 or f0. If no float, must study how gcc emulates floats;
pay attention to arg promotion.
User may have to cast\args to handle promotion correctly
since gdb won't know if prototype supplied or not.
*/
for (argno = 0, argbytes = 0; argno < nargs && ii < 8; ++ii)
{
int reg_size = REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (ii + 3);
arg = args[argno];
type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
{
/* floating point arguments are passed in fpr's, as well as gpr's.
There are 13 fpr's reserved for passing parameters. At this point
there is no way we would run out of them. */
if (len > 8)
printf_unfiltered (
"Fatal Error: a floating point parameter #%d with a size > 8 is found!\n", argno);
memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM + 1 + f_argno)],
VALUE_CONTENTS (arg),
len);
++f_argno;
}
if (len > reg_size)
{
/* Argument takes more than one register. */
while (argbytes < len)
{
memset (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (ii + 3)], 0, reg_size);
memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (ii + 3)],
((char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (arg)) + argbytes,
(len - argbytes) > reg_size
? reg_size : len - argbytes);
++ii, argbytes += reg_size;
if (ii >= 8)
goto ran_out_of_registers_for_arguments;
}
argbytes = 0;
--ii;
}
else
{ /* Argument can fit in one register. No problem. */
int adj = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG ? reg_size - len : 0;
memset (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (ii + 3)], 0, reg_size);
memcpy ((char *)&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (ii + 3)] + adj,
VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), len);
}
++argno;
}
ran_out_of_registers_for_arguments:
saved_sp = read_sp ();
/* location for 8 parameters are always reserved. */
sp -= wordsize * 8;
/* another six words for back chain, TOC register, link register, etc. */
sp -= wordsize * 6;
/* stack pointer must be quadword aligned */
sp &= -16;
/* if there are more arguments, allocate space for them in
the stack, then push them starting from the ninth one. */
if ((argno < nargs) || argbytes)
{
int space = 0, jj;
if (argbytes)
{
space += ((len - argbytes + 3) & -4);
jj = argno + 1;
}
else
jj = argno;
for (; jj < nargs; ++jj)
{
struct value *val = args[jj];
space += ((TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (val))) + 3) & -4;
}
/* add location required for the rest of the parameters */
space = (space + 15) & -16;
sp -= space;
/* This is another instance we need to be concerned about securing our
stack space. If we write anything underneath %sp (r1), we might conflict
with the kernel who thinks he is free to use this area. So, update %sp
first before doing anything else. */
write_register (SP_REGNUM, sp);
/* if the last argument copied into the registers didn't fit there
completely, push the rest of it into stack. */
if (argbytes)
{
write_memory (sp + 24 + (ii * 4),
((char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (arg)) + argbytes,
len - argbytes);
++argno;
ii += ((len - argbytes + 3) & -4) / 4;
}
/* push the rest of the arguments into stack. */
for (; argno < nargs; ++argno)
{
arg = args[argno];
type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
/* float types should be passed in fpr's, as well as in the stack. */
if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && f_argno < 13)
{
if (len > 8)
printf_unfiltered (
"Fatal Error: a floating point parameter #%d with a size > 8 is found!\n", argno);
memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM + 1 + f_argno)],
VALUE_CONTENTS (arg),
len);
++f_argno;
}
write_memory (sp + 24 + (ii * 4), (char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), len);
ii += ((len + 3) & -4) / 4;
}
}
else
/* Secure stack areas first, before doing anything else. */
write_register (SP_REGNUM, sp);
/* set back chain properly */
store_address (tmp_buffer, 4, saved_sp);
write_memory (sp, tmp_buffer, 4);
target_store_registers (-1);
return sp;
}
/* Function: ppc_push_return_address (pc, sp)
Set up the return address for the inferior function call. */
static CORE_ADDR
ppc_push_return_address (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR sp)
{
write_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum,
CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS ());
return sp;
}
/* Extract a function return value of type TYPE from raw register array
REGBUF, and copy that return value into VALBUF in virtual format. */
static void
rs6000_extract_return_value (struct type *valtype, char *regbuf, char *valbuf)
{
int offset = 0;
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
{
double dd;
float ff;
/* floats and doubles are returned in fpr1. fpr's have a size of 8 bytes.
We need to truncate the return value into float size (4 byte) if
necessary. */
if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) > 4) /* this is a double */
memcpy (valbuf,
&regbuf[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM + 1)],
TYPE_LENGTH (valtype));
else
{ /* float */
memcpy (&dd, &regbuf[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM + 1)], 8);
ff = (float) dd;
memcpy (valbuf, &ff, sizeof (float));
}
}
else if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
&& TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 16
&& TYPE_VECTOR (valtype))
{
memcpy (valbuf, regbuf + REGISTER_BYTE (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 2),
TYPE_LENGTH (valtype));
}
else
{
/* return value is copied starting from r3. */
if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
&& TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) < REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (3))
offset = REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (3) - TYPE_LENGTH (valtype);
memcpy (valbuf,
regbuf + REGISTER_BYTE (3) + offset,
TYPE_LENGTH (valtype));
}
}
/* Keep structure return address in this variable.
FIXME: This is a horrid kludge which should not be allowed to continue
living. This only allows a single nested call to a structure-returning
function. Come on, guys! -- gnu@cygnus.com, Aug 92 */
static CORE_ADDR rs6000_struct_return_address;
/* Return whether handle_inferior_event() should proceed through code
starting at PC in function NAME when stepping.
The AIX -bbigtoc linker option generates functions @FIX0, @FIX1, etc. to
handle memory references that are too distant to fit in instructions
generated by the compiler. For example, if 'foo' in the following
instruction:
lwz r9,foo(r2)
is greater than 32767, the linker might replace the lwz with a branch to
somewhere in @FIX1 that does the load in 2 instructions and then branches
back to where execution should continue.
GDB should silently step over @FIX code, just like AIX dbx does.
Unfortunately, the linker uses the "b" instruction for the branches,
meaning that the link register doesn't get set. Therefore, GDB's usual
step_over_function() mechanism won't work.
Instead, use the IN_SOLIB_RETURN_TRAMPOLINE and SKIP_TRAMPOLINE_CODE hooks
in handle_inferior_event() to skip past @FIX code. */
int
rs6000_in_solib_return_trampoline (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
{
return name && !strncmp (name, "@FIX", 4);
}
/* Skip code that the user doesn't want to see when stepping:
1. Indirect function calls use a piece of trampoline code to do context
switching, i.e. to set the new TOC table. Skip such code if we are on
its first instruction (as when we have single-stepped to here).
2. Skip shared library trampoline code (which is different from
indirect function call trampolines).
3. Skip bigtoc fixup code.
Result is desired PC to step until, or NULL if we are not in
code that should be skipped. */
CORE_ADDR
rs6000_skip_trampoline_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
{
register unsigned int ii, op;
int rel;
CORE_ADDR solib_target_pc;
struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
static unsigned trampoline_code[] =
{
0x800b0000, /* l r0,0x0(r11) */
0x90410014, /* st r2,0x14(r1) */
0x7c0903a6, /* mtctr r0 */
0x804b0004, /* l r2,0x4(r11) */
0x816b0008, /* l r11,0x8(r11) */
0x4e800420, /* bctr */
0x4e800020, /* br */
0
};
/* Check for bigtoc fixup code. */
msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc);
if (msymbol && rs6000_in_solib_return_trampoline (pc, SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol)))
{
/* Double-check that the third instruction from PC is relative "b". */
op = read_memory_integer (pc + 8, 4);
if ((op & 0xfc000003) == 0x48000000)
{
/* Extract bits 6-29 as a signed 24-bit relative word address and
add it to the containing PC. */
rel = ((int)(op << 6) >> 6);
return pc + 8 + rel;
}
}
/* If pc is in a shared library trampoline, return its target. */
solib_target_pc = find_solib_trampoline_target (pc);
if (solib_target_pc)
return solib_target_pc;
for (ii = 0; trampoline_code[ii]; ++ii)
{
op = read_memory_integer (pc + (ii * 4), 4);
if (op != trampoline_code[ii])
return 0;
}
ii = read_register (11); /* r11 holds destination addr */
pc = read_memory_addr (ii, TDEP->wordsize); /* (r11) value */
return pc;
}
/* Determines whether the function FI has a frame on the stack or not. */
int
rs6000_frameless_function_invocation (struct frame_info *fi)
{
CORE_ADDR func_start;
struct rs6000_framedata fdata;
/* Don't even think about framelessness except on the innermost frame
or if the function was interrupted by a signal. */
if (fi->next != NULL && !fi->next->signal_handler_caller)
return 0;
func_start = get_pc_function_start (fi->pc);
/* If we failed to find the start of the function, it is a mistake
to inspect the instructions. */
if (!func_start)
{
/* A frame with a zero PC is usually created by dereferencing a NULL
function pointer, normally causing an immediate core dump of the
inferior. Mark function as frameless, as the inferior has no chance
of setting up a stack frame. */
if (fi->pc == 0)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
(void) skip_prologue (func_start, fi->pc, &fdata);
return fdata.frameless;
}
/* Return the PC saved in a frame */
CORE_ADDR
rs6000_frame_saved_pc (struct frame_info *fi)
{
CORE_ADDR func_start;
struct rs6000_framedata fdata;
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = TDEP;
int wordsize = tdep->wordsize;
if (fi->signal_handler_caller)
return read_memory_addr (fi->frame + SIG_FRAME_PC_OFFSET, wordsize);
if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (fi->pc, fi->frame, fi->frame))
return generic_read_register_dummy (fi->pc, fi->frame, PC_REGNUM);
func_start = get_pc_function_start (fi->pc);
/* If we failed to find the start of the function, it is a mistake
to inspect the instructions. */
if (!func_start)
return 0;
(void) skip_prologue (func_start, fi->pc, &fdata);
if (fdata.lr_offset == 0 && fi->next != NULL)
{
if (fi->next->signal_handler_caller)
return read_memory_addr (fi->next->frame + SIG_FRAME_LR_OFFSET,
wordsize);
else
return read_memory_addr (FRAME_CHAIN (fi) + tdep->lr_frame_offset,
wordsize);
}
if (fdata.lr_offset == 0)
return read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum);
return read_memory_addr (FRAME_CHAIN (fi) + fdata.lr_offset, wordsize);
}
/* If saved registers of frame FI are not known yet, read and cache them.
&FDATAP contains rs6000_framedata; TDATAP can be NULL,
in which case the framedata are read. */
static void
frame_get_saved_regs (struct frame_info *fi, struct rs6000_framedata *fdatap)
{
CORE_ADDR frame_addr;
struct rs6000_framedata work_fdata;
struct gdbarch_tdep * tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
int wordsize = tdep->wordsize;
if (fi->saved_regs)
return;
if (fdatap == NULL)
{
fdatap = &work_fdata;
(void) skip_prologue (get_pc_function_start (fi->pc), fi->pc, fdatap);
}
frame_saved_regs_zalloc (fi);
/* If there were any saved registers, figure out parent's stack
pointer. */
/* The following is true only if the frame doesn't have a call to
alloca(), FIXME. */
if (fdatap->saved_fpr == 0
&& fdatap->saved_gpr == 0
&& fdatap->saved_vr == 0
&& fdatap->lr_offset == 0
&& fdatap->cr_offset == 0
&& fdatap->vr_offset == 0)
frame_addr = 0;
else
/* NOTE: cagney/2002-04-14: The ->frame points to the inner-most
address of the current frame. Things might be easier if the
->frame pointed to the outer-most address of the frame. In the
mean time, the address of the prev frame is used as the base
address of this frame. */
frame_addr = FRAME_CHAIN (fi);
/* if != -1, fdatap->saved_fpr is the smallest number of saved_fpr.
All fpr's from saved_fpr to fp31 are saved. */
if (fdatap->saved_fpr >= 0)
{
int i;
CORE_ADDR fpr_addr = frame_addr + fdatap->fpr_offset;
for (i = fdatap->saved_fpr; i < 32; i++)
{
fi->saved_regs[FP0_REGNUM + i] = fpr_addr;
fpr_addr += 8;
}
}
/* if != -1, fdatap->saved_gpr is the smallest number of saved_gpr.
All gpr's from saved_gpr to gpr31 are saved. */
if (fdatap->saved_gpr >= 0)
{
int i;
CORE_ADDR gpr_addr = frame_addr + fdatap->gpr_offset;
for (i = fdatap->saved_gpr; i < 32; i++)
{
fi->saved_regs[i] = gpr_addr;
gpr_addr += wordsize;
}
}
/* if != -1, fdatap->saved_vr is the smallest number of saved_vr.
All vr's from saved_vr to vr31 are saved. */
if (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum != -1 && tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum != -1)
{
if (fdatap->saved_vr >= 0)
{
int i;
CORE_ADDR vr_addr = frame_addr + fdatap->vr_offset;
for (i = fdatap->saved_vr; i < 32; i++)
{
fi->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + i] = vr_addr;
vr_addr += REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum);
}
}
}
/* If != 0, fdatap->cr_offset is the offset from the frame that holds
the CR. */
if (fdatap->cr_offset != 0)
fi->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_cr_regnum] = frame_addr + fdatap->cr_offset;
/* If != 0, fdatap->lr_offset is the offset from the frame that holds
the LR. */
if (fdatap->lr_offset != 0)
fi->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_lr_regnum] = frame_addr + fdatap->lr_offset;
/* If != 0, fdatap->vrsave_offset is the offset from the frame that holds
the VRSAVE. */
if (fdatap->vrsave_offset != 0)
fi->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum] = frame_addr + fdatap->vrsave_offset;
}
/* Return the address of a frame. This is the inital %sp value when the frame
was first allocated. For functions calling alloca(), it might be saved in
an alloca register. */
static CORE_ADDR
frame_initial_stack_address (struct frame_info *fi)
{
CORE_ADDR tmpaddr;
struct rs6000_framedata fdata;
struct frame_info *callee_fi;
/* if the initial stack pointer (frame address) of this frame is known,
just return it. */
if (fi->extra_info->initial_sp)
return fi->extra_info->initial_sp;
/* find out if this function is using an alloca register.. */
(void) skip_prologue (get_pc_function_start (fi->pc), fi->pc, &fdata);
/* if saved registers of this frame are not known yet, read and cache them. */
if (!fi->saved_regs)
frame_get_saved_regs (fi, &fdata);
/* If no alloca register used, then fi->frame is the value of the %sp for
this frame, and it is good enough. */
if (fdata.alloca_reg < 0)
{
fi->extra_info->initial_sp = fi->frame;
return fi->extra_info->initial_sp;
}
/* There is an alloca register, use its value, in the current frame,
as the initial stack pointer. */
{
char *tmpbuf = alloca (MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE);
if (frame_register_read (fi, fdata.alloca_reg, tmpbuf))
{
fi->extra_info->initial_sp
= extract_unsigned_integer (tmpbuf,
REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (fdata.alloca_reg));
}
else
/* NOTE: cagney/2002-04-17: At present the only time
frame_register_read will fail is when the register isn't
available. If that does happen, use the frame. */
fi->extra_info->initial_sp = fi->frame;
}
return fi->extra_info->initial_sp;
}
/* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
(its caller). */
/* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address
and produces the frame's chain-pointer. */
/* In the case of the RS/6000, the frame's nominal address
is the address of a 4-byte word containing the calling frame's address. */
CORE_ADDR
rs6000_frame_chain (struct frame_info *thisframe)
{
CORE_ADDR fp, fpp, lr;
int wordsize = TDEP->wordsize;
if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (thisframe->pc, thisframe->frame, thisframe->frame))
return thisframe->frame; /* dummy frame same as caller's frame */
if (inside_entry_file (thisframe->pc) ||
thisframe->pc == entry_point_address ())
return 0;
if (thisframe->signal_handler_caller)
fp = read_memory_addr (thisframe->frame + SIG_FRAME_FP_OFFSET,
wordsize);
else if (thisframe->next != NULL
&& thisframe->next->signal_handler_caller
&& FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (thisframe))
/* A frameless function interrupted by a signal did not change the
frame pointer. */
fp = FRAME_FP (thisframe);
else
fp = read_memory_addr ((thisframe)->frame, wordsize);
lr = read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum);
if (lr == entry_point_address ())
if (fp != 0 && (fpp = read_memory_addr (fp, wordsize)) != 0)
if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (lr, fpp, fpp))
return fpp;
return fp;
}
/* Return the size of register REG when words are WORDSIZE bytes long. If REG
isn't available with that word size, return 0. */
static int
regsize (const struct reg *reg, int wordsize)
{
return wordsize == 8 ? reg->sz64 : reg->sz32;
}
/* Return the name of register number N, or null if no such register exists
in the current architecture. */
static char *
rs6000_register_name (int n)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = TDEP;
const struct reg *reg = tdep->regs + n;
if (!regsize (reg, tdep->wordsize))
return NULL;
return reg->name;
}
/* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
register N. */
static int
rs6000_register_byte (int n)
{
return TDEP->regoff[n];
}
/* Return the number of bytes of storage in the actual machine representation
for register N if that register is available, else return 0. */
static int
rs6000_register_raw_size (int n)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = TDEP;
const struct reg *reg = tdep->regs + n;
return regsize (reg, tdep->wordsize);
}
/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type
of data in register N. */
static struct type *
rs6000_register_virtual_type (int n)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = TDEP;
const struct reg *reg = tdep->regs + n;
if (reg->fpr)
return builtin_type_double;
else
{
int size = regsize (reg, tdep->wordsize);
switch (size)
{
case 8:
return builtin_type_int64;
break;
case 16:
return builtin_type_vec128;
break;
default:
return builtin_type_int32;
break;
}
}
}
/* For the PowerPC, it appears that the debug info marks float parameters as
floats regardless of whether the function is prototyped, but the actual
values are always passed in as doubles. Tell gdb to always assume that
floats are passed as doubles and then converted in the callee. */
static int
rs6000_coerce_float_to_double (struct type *formal, struct type *actual)
{
return 1;
}
/* Return whether register N requires conversion when moving from raw format
to virtual format.
The register format for RS/6000 floating point registers is always
double, we need a conversion if the memory format is float. */
static int
rs6000_register_convertible (int n)
{
const struct reg *reg = TDEP->regs + n;
return reg->fpr;
}
/* Convert data from raw format for register N in buffer FROM
to virtual format with type TYPE in buffer TO. */
static void
rs6000_register_convert_to_virtual (int n, struct type *type,
char *from, char *to)
{
if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) != REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (n))
{
double val = extract_floating (from, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (n));
store_floating (to, TYPE_LENGTH (type), val);
}
else
memcpy (to, from, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (n));
}
/* Convert data from virtual format with type TYPE in buffer FROM
to raw format for register N in buffer TO. */
static void
rs6000_register_convert_to_raw (struct type *type, int n,
char *from, char *to)
{
if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) != REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (n))
{
double val = extract_floating (from, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
store_floating (to, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (n), val);
}
else
memcpy (to, from, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (n));
}
int
altivec_register_p (int regno)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
if (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum < 0 || tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum < 0)
return 0;
else
return (regno >= tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum && regno <= tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum);
}
static void
rs6000_do_altivec_registers (int regnum)
{
int i;
char *raw_buffer = (char*) alloca (MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE);
char *virtual_buffer = (char*) alloca (MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE);
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
for (i = tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum; i <= tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum; i++)
{
/* If we want just one reg, check that this is the one we want. */
if (regnum != -1 && i != regnum)
continue;
/* If the register name is empty, it is undefined for this
processor, so don't display anything. */
if (REGISTER_NAME (i) == NULL || *(REGISTER_NAME (i)) == '\0')
continue;
fputs_filtered (REGISTER_NAME (i), gdb_stdout);
print_spaces_filtered (15 - strlen (REGISTER_NAME (i)), gdb_stdout);
/* Get the data in raw format. */
if (!frame_register_read (selected_frame, i, raw_buffer))
{
printf_filtered ("*value not available*\n");
continue;
}
/* Convert raw data to virtual format if necessary. */
if (REGISTER_CONVERTIBLE (i))
REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_VIRTUAL (i, REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i),
raw_buffer, virtual_buffer);
else
memcpy (virtual_buffer, raw_buffer, REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (i));
/* Print as integer in hex only. */
val_print (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i), virtual_buffer, 0, 0,
gdb_stdout, 'x', 1, 0, Val_pretty_default);
printf_filtered ("\n");
}
}
static void
rs6000_altivec_registers_info (char *addr_exp, int from_tty)
{
int regnum, numregs;
register char *end;
if (!target_has_registers)
error ("The program has no registers now.");
if (selected_frame == NULL)
error ("No selected frame.");
if (!addr_exp)
{
rs6000_do_altivec_registers (-1);
return;
}
numregs = NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS;
do
{
if (addr_exp[0] == '$')
addr_exp++;
end = addr_exp;
while (*end != '\0' && *end != ' ' && *end != '\t')
++end;
regnum = target_map_name_to_register (addr_exp, end - addr_exp);
if (regnum < 0)
{
regnum = numregs;
if (*addr_exp >= '0' && *addr_exp <= '9')
regnum = atoi (addr_exp); /* Take a number */
if (regnum >= numregs) /* Bad name, or bad number */
error ("%.*s: invalid register", end - addr_exp, addr_exp);
}
rs6000_do_altivec_registers (regnum);
addr_exp = end;
while (*addr_exp == ' ' || *addr_exp == '\t')
++addr_exp;
}
while (*addr_exp != '\0');
}
static void
rs6000_do_registers_info (int regnum, int fpregs)
{
register int i;
int numregs = NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS;
char *raw_buffer = (char*) alloca (MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE);
char *virtual_buffer = (char*) alloca (MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE);
for (i = 0; i < numregs; i++)
{
/* Decide between printing all regs, nonfloat regs, or specific reg. */
if (regnum == -1)
{
if ((TYPE_CODE (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i)) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && !fpregs)
|| (altivec_register_p (i) && !fpregs))
continue;
}
else
{
if (i != regnum)
continue;
}
/* If the register name is empty, it is undefined for this
processor, so don't display anything. */
if (REGISTER_NAME (i) == NULL || *(REGISTER_NAME (i)) == '\0')
continue;
fputs_filtered (REGISTER_NAME (i), gdb_stdout);
print_spaces_filtered (15 - strlen (REGISTER_NAME (i)), gdb_stdout);
/* Get the data in raw format. */
if (!frame_register_read (selected_frame, i, raw_buffer))
{
printf_filtered ("*value not available*\n");
continue;
}
/* Convert raw data to virtual format if necessary. */
if (REGISTER_CONVERTIBLE (i))
REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_VIRTUAL (i, REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i),
raw_buffer, virtual_buffer);
else
memcpy (virtual_buffer, raw_buffer, REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (i));
/* If virtual format is floating, print it that way, and in raw hex. */
if (TYPE_CODE (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i)) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
{
register int j;
val_print (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i), virtual_buffer, 0, 0,
gdb_stdout, 0, 1, 0, Val_pretty_default);
printf_filtered ("\t(raw 0x");
for (j = 0; j < REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (i); j++)
{
register int idx = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG ? j
: REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (i) - 1 - j;
printf_filtered ("%02x", (unsigned char) raw_buffer[idx]);
}
printf_filtered (")");
}
else
{
/* Print as integer in hex and in decimal. */
if (!altivec_register_p (i))
{
val_print (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i), virtual_buffer, 0, 0,
gdb_stdout, 'x', 1, 0, Val_pretty_default);
printf_filtered ("\t");
val_print (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i), virtual_buffer, 0, 0,
gdb_stdout, 0, 1, 0, Val_pretty_default);
}
else
/* Print as integer in hex only. */
val_print (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i), virtual_buffer, 0, 0,
gdb_stdout, 'x', 1, 0, Val_pretty_default);
}
printf_filtered ("\n");
}
}
/* Convert a dbx stab register number (from `r' declaration) to a gdb
REGNUM. */
static int
rs6000_stab_reg_to_regnum (int num)
{
int regnum;
switch (num)
{
case 64:
regnum = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_mq_regnum;
break;
case 65:
regnum = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum;
break;
case 66:
regnum = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_ctr_regnum;
break;
case 76:
regnum = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_xer_regnum;
break;
default:
regnum = num;
break;
}
return regnum;
}
/* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the
subroutine will return. This is called from call_function.
In RS/6000, struct return addresses are passed as an extra parameter in r3.
In function return, callee is not responsible of returning this address
back. Since gdb needs to find it, we will store in a designated variable
`rs6000_struct_return_address'. */
static void
rs6000_store_struct_return (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR sp)
{
write_register (3, addr);
rs6000_struct_return_address = addr;
}
/* Write into appropriate registers a function return value
of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */
static void
rs6000_store_return_value (struct type *type, char *valbuf)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
/* Floating point values are returned starting from FPR1 and up.
Say a double_double_double type could be returned in
FPR1/FPR2/FPR3 triple. */
write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM + 1), valbuf,
TYPE_LENGTH (type));
else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
{
if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16
&& TYPE_VECTOR (type))
write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 2),
valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
}
else
/* Everything else is returned in GPR3 and up. */
write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3),
valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
}
/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
the address in which a function should return its structure value,
as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
static CORE_ADDR
rs6000_extract_struct_value_address (char *regbuf)
{
return rs6000_struct_return_address;
}
/* Return whether PC is in a dummy function call.
FIXME: This just checks for the end of the stack, which is broken
for things like stepping through gcc nested function stubs. */
static int
rs6000_pc_in_call_dummy (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR sp, CORE_ADDR fp)
{
return sp < pc && pc < fp;
}
/* Hook called when a new child process is started. */
void
rs6000_create_inferior (int pid)
{
if (rs6000_set_host_arch_hook)
rs6000_set_host_arch_hook (pid);
}
/* Support for CONVERT_FROM_FUNC_PTR_ADDR(ADDR).
Usually a function pointer's representation is simply the address
of the function. On the RS/6000 however, a function pointer is
represented by a pointer to a TOC entry. This TOC entry contains
three words, the first word is the address of the function, the
second word is the TOC pointer (r2), and the third word is the
static chain value. Throughout GDB it is currently assumed that a
function pointer contains the address of the function, which is not
easy to fix. In addition, the conversion of a function address to
a function pointer would require allocation of a TOC entry in the
inferior's memory space, with all its drawbacks. To be able to
call C++ virtual methods in the inferior (which are called via
function pointers), find_function_addr uses this function to get the
function address from a function pointer. */
/* Return real function address if ADDR (a function pointer) is in the data
space and is therefore a special function pointer. */
CORE_ADDR
rs6000_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (CORE_ADDR addr)
{
struct obj_section *s;
s = find_pc_section (addr);
if (s && s->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_CODE)
return addr;
/* ADDR is in the data space, so it's a special function pointer. */
return read_memory_addr (addr, TDEP->wordsize);
}
/* Handling the various POWER/PowerPC variants. */
/* The arrays here called registers_MUMBLE hold information about available
registers.
For each family of PPC variants, I've tried to isolate out the
common registers and put them up front, so that as long as you get
the general family right, GDB will correctly identify the registers
common to that family. The common register sets are:
For the 60x family: hid0 hid1 iabr dabr pir
For the 505 and 860 family: eie eid nri
For the 403 and 403GC: icdbdr esr dear evpr cdbcr tsr tcr pit tbhi
tblo srr2 srr3 dbsr dbcr iac1 iac2 dac1 dac2 dccr iccr pbl1
pbu1 pbl2 pbu2
Most of these register groups aren't anything formal. I arrived at
them by looking at the registers that occurred in more than one
processor. */
/* Convenience macros for populating register arrays. */
/* Within another macro, convert S to a string. */
#define STR(s) #s
/* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 32 bits on 32-bit systems
and 64 bits on 64-bit systems. */
#define R(name) { STR(name), 4, 8, 0 }
/* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 32 bits on all
systems. */
#define R4(name) { STR(name), 4, 4, 0 }
/* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 64 bits on all
systems. */
#define R8(name) { STR(name), 8, 8, 0 }
/* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 128 bits on all
systems. */
#define R16(name) { STR(name), 16, 16, 0 }
/* Return a struct reg defining floating-point register NAME. */
#define F(name) { STR(name), 8, 8, 1 }
/* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 32 bits on 32-bit
systems and that doesn't exist on 64-bit systems. */
#define R32(name) { STR(name), 4, 0, 0 }
/* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 64 bits on 64-bit
systems and that doesn't exist on 32-bit systems. */
#define R64(name) { STR(name), 0, 8, 0 }
/* Return a struct reg placeholder for a register that doesn't exist. */
#define R0 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
/* UISA registers common across all architectures, including POWER. */
#define COMMON_UISA_REGS \
/* 0 */ R(r0), R(r1), R(r2), R(r3), R(r4), R(r5), R(r6), R(r7), \
/* 8 */ R(r8), R(r9), R(r10),R(r11),R(r12),R(r13),R(r14),R(r15), \
/* 16 */ R(r16),R(r17),R(r18),R(r19),R(r20),R(r21),R(r22),R(r23), \
/* 24 */ R(r24),R(r25),R(r26),R(r27),R(r28),R(r29),R(r30),R(r31), \
/* 32 */ F(f0), F(f1), F(f2), F(f3), F(f4), F(f5), F(f6), F(f7), \
/* 40 */ F(f8), F(f9), F(f10),F(f11),F(f12),F(f13),F(f14),F(f15), \
/* 48 */ F(f16),F(f17),F(f18),F(f19),F(f20),F(f21),F(f22),F(f23), \
/* 56 */ F(f24),F(f25),F(f26),F(f27),F(f28),F(f29),F(f30),F(f31), \
/* 64 */ R(pc), R(ps)
#define COMMON_UISA_NOFP_REGS \
/* 0 */ R(r0), R(r1), R(r2), R(r3), R(r4), R(r5), R(r6), R(r7), \
/* 8 */ R(r8), R(r9), R(r10),R(r11),R(r12),R(r13),R(r14),R(r15), \
/* 16 */ R(r16),R(r17),R(r18),R(r19),R(r20),R(r21),R(r22),R(r23), \
/* 24 */ R(r24),R(r25),R(r26),R(r27),R(r28),R(r29),R(r30),R(r31), \
/* 32 */ R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, \
/* 40 */ R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, \
/* 48 */ R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, \
/* 56 */ R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, R0, \
/* 64 */ R(pc), R(ps)
/* UISA-level SPRs for PowerPC. */
#define PPC_UISA_SPRS \
/* 66 */ R4(cr), R(lr), R(ctr), R4(xer), R4(fpscr)
/* Segment registers, for PowerPC. */
#define PPC_SEGMENT_REGS \
/* 71 */ R32(sr0), R32(sr1), R32(sr2), R32(sr3), \
/* 75 */ R32(sr4), R32(sr5), R32(sr6), R32(sr7), \
/* 79 */ R32(sr8), R32(sr9), R32(sr10), R32(sr11), \
/* 83 */ R32(sr12), R32(sr13), R32(sr14), R32(sr15)
/* OEA SPRs for PowerPC. */
#define PPC_OEA_SPRS \
/* 87 */ R4(pvr), \
/* 88 */ R(ibat0u), R(ibat0l), R(ibat1u), R(ibat1l), \
/* 92 */ R(ibat2u), R(ibat2l), R(ibat3u), R(ibat3l), \
/* 96 */ R(dbat0u), R(dbat0l), R(dbat1u), R(dbat1l), \
/* 100 */ R(dbat2u), R(dbat2l), R(dbat3u), R(dbat3l), \
/* 104 */ R(sdr1), R64(asr), R(dar), R4(dsisr), \
/* 108 */ R(sprg0), R(sprg1), R(sprg2), R(sprg3), \
/* 112 */ R(srr0), R(srr1), R(tbl), R(tbu), \
/* 116 */ R4(dec), R(dabr), R4(ear)
/* AltiVec registers */
#define PPC_ALTIVEC_REGS \
/*119*/R16(vr0), R16(vr1), R16(vr2), R16(vr3), R16(vr4), R16(vr5), R16(vr6), R16(vr7), \
/*127*/R16(vr8), R16(vr9), R16(vr10),R16(vr11),R16(vr12),R16(vr13),R16(vr14),R16(vr15), \
/*135*/R16(vr16),R16(vr17),R16(vr18),R16(vr19),R16(vr20),R16(vr21),R16(vr22),R16(vr23), \
/*143*/R16(vr24),R16(vr25),R16(vr26),R16(vr27),R16(vr28),R16(vr29),R16(vr30),R16(vr31), \
/*151*/R4(vscr), R4(vrsave)
/* IBM POWER (pre-PowerPC) architecture, user-level view. We only cover
user-level SPR's. */
static const struct reg registers_power[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
/* 66 */ R4(cnd), R(lr), R(cnt), R4(xer), R4(mq),
/* 71 */ R4(fpscr)
};
/* PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code. A UISA-only
view of the PowerPC. */
static const struct reg registers_powerpc[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_ALTIVEC_REGS
};
/* PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level
code, but without floating point registers. */
static const struct reg registers_powerpc_nofp[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_NOFP_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS
};
/* IBM PowerPC 403. */
static const struct reg registers_403[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* 119 */ R(icdbdr), R(esr), R(dear), R(evpr),
/* 123 */ R(cdbcr), R(tsr), R(tcr), R(pit),
/* 127 */ R(tbhi), R(tblo), R(srr2), R(srr3),
/* 131 */ R(dbsr), R(dbcr), R(iac1), R(iac2),
/* 135 */ R(dac1), R(dac2), R(dccr), R(iccr),
/* 139 */ R(pbl1), R(pbu1), R(pbl2), R(pbu2)
};
/* IBM PowerPC 403GC. */
static const struct reg registers_403GC[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* 119 */ R(icdbdr), R(esr), R(dear), R(evpr),
/* 123 */ R(cdbcr), R(tsr), R(tcr), R(pit),
/* 127 */ R(tbhi), R(tblo), R(srr2), R(srr3),
/* 131 */ R(dbsr), R(dbcr), R(iac1), R(iac2),
/* 135 */ R(dac1), R(dac2), R(dccr), R(iccr),
/* 139 */ R(pbl1), R(pbu1), R(pbl2), R(pbu2),
/* 143 */ R(zpr), R(pid), R(sgr), R(dcwr),
/* 147 */ R(tbhu), R(tblu)
};
/* Motorola PowerPC 505. */
static const struct reg registers_505[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* 119 */ R(eie), R(eid), R(nri)
};
/* Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850. */
static const struct reg registers_860[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* 119 */ R(eie), R(eid), R(nri), R(cmpa),
/* 123 */ R(cmpb), R(cmpc), R(cmpd), R(icr),
/* 127 */ R(der), R(counta), R(countb), R(cmpe),
/* 131 */ R(cmpf), R(cmpg), R(cmph), R(lctrl1),
/* 135 */ R(lctrl2), R(ictrl), R(bar), R(ic_cst),
/* 139 */ R(ic_adr), R(ic_dat), R(dc_cst), R(dc_adr),
/* 143 */ R(dc_dat), R(dpdr), R(dpir), R(immr),
/* 147 */ R(mi_ctr), R(mi_ap), R(mi_epn), R(mi_twc),
/* 151 */ R(mi_rpn), R(md_ctr), R(m_casid), R(md_ap),
/* 155 */ R(md_epn), R(md_twb), R(md_twc), R(md_rpn),
/* 159 */ R(m_tw), R(mi_dbcam), R(mi_dbram0), R(mi_dbram1),
/* 163 */ R(md_dbcam), R(md_dbram0), R(md_dbram1)
};
/* Motorola PowerPC 601. Note that the 601 has different register numbers
for reading and writing RTCU and RTCL. However, how one reads and writes a
register is the stub's problem. */
static const struct reg registers_601[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* 119 */ R(hid0), R(hid1), R(iabr), R(dabr),
/* 123 */ R(pir), R(mq), R(rtcu), R(rtcl)
};
/* Motorola PowerPC 602. */
static const struct reg registers_602[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* 119 */ R(hid0), R(hid1), R(iabr), R0,
/* 123 */ R0, R(tcr), R(ibr), R(esassr),
/* 127 */ R(sebr), R(ser), R(sp), R(lt)
};
/* Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e. */
static const struct reg registers_603[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* 119 */ R(hid0), R(hid1), R(iabr), R0,
/* 123 */ R0, R(dmiss), R(dcmp), R(hash1),
/* 127 */ R(hash2), R(imiss), R(icmp), R(rpa)
};
/* Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e. */
static const struct reg registers_604[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* 119 */ R(hid0), R(hid1), R(iabr), R(dabr),
/* 123 */ R(pir), R(mmcr0), R(pmc1), R(pmc2),
/* 127 */ R(sia), R(sda)
};
/* Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 740. */
static const struct reg registers_750[] =
{
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* 119 */ R(hid0), R(hid1), R(iabr), R(dabr),
/* 123 */ R0, R(ummcr0), R(upmc1), R(upmc2),
/* 127 */ R(usia), R(ummcr1), R(upmc3), R(upmc4),
/* 131 */ R(mmcr0), R(pmc1), R(pmc2), R(sia),
/* 135 */ R(mmcr1), R(pmc3), R(pmc4), R(l2cr),
/* 139 */ R(ictc), R(thrm1), R(thrm2), R(thrm3)
};
/* Motorola PowerPC 7400. */
static const struct reg registers_7400[] =
{
/* gpr0-gpr31, fpr0-fpr31 */
COMMON_UISA_REGS,
/* ctr, xre, lr, cr */
PPC_UISA_SPRS,
/* sr0-sr15 */
PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
PPC_OEA_SPRS,
/* vr0-vr31, vrsave, vscr */
PPC_ALTIVEC_REGS
/* FIXME? Add more registers? */
};
/* Information about a particular processor variant. */
struct variant
{
/* Name of this variant. */
char *name;
/* English description of the variant. */
char *description;
/* bfd_arch_info.arch corresponding to variant. */
enum bfd_architecture arch;
/* bfd_arch_info.mach corresponding to variant. */
unsigned long mach;
/* Table of register names; registers[R] is the name of the register
number R. */
int nregs;
const struct reg *regs;
};
#define num_registers(list) (sizeof (list) / sizeof((list)[0]))
/* Information in this table comes from the following web sites:
IBM: http://www.chips.ibm.com:80/products/embedded/
Motorola: http://www.mot.com/SPS/PowerPC/
I'm sure I've got some of the variant descriptions not quite right.
Please report any inaccuracies you find to GDB's maintainer.
If you add entries to this table, please be sure to allow the new
value as an argument to the --with-cpu flag, in configure.in. */
static const struct variant variants[] =
{
{"powerpc", "PowerPC user-level", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc, num_registers (registers_powerpc), registers_powerpc},
{"power", "POWER user-level", bfd_arch_rs6000,
bfd_mach_rs6k, num_registers (registers_power), registers_power},
{"403", "IBM PowerPC 403", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_403, num_registers (registers_403), registers_403},
{"601", "Motorola PowerPC 601", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_601, num_registers (registers_601), registers_601},
{"602", "Motorola PowerPC 602", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_602, num_registers (registers_602), registers_602},
{"603", "Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_603, num_registers (registers_603), registers_603},
{"604", "Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e", bfd_arch_powerpc,
604, num_registers (registers_604), registers_604},
{"403GC", "IBM PowerPC 403GC", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_403gc, num_registers (registers_403GC), registers_403GC},
{"505", "Motorola PowerPC 505", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_505, num_registers (registers_505), registers_505},
{"860", "Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_860, num_registers (registers_860), registers_860},
{"750", "Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 740", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_750, num_registers (registers_750), registers_750},
{"7400", "Motorola/IBM PowerPC 7400 (G4)", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_7400, num_registers (registers_7400), registers_7400},
/* 64-bit */
{"powerpc64", "PowerPC 64-bit user-level", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc64, num_registers (registers_powerpc), registers_powerpc},
{"620", "Motorola PowerPC 620", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_620, num_registers (registers_powerpc), registers_powerpc},
{"630", "Motorola PowerPC 630", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_630, num_registers (registers_powerpc), registers_powerpc},
{"a35", "PowerPC A35", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_a35, num_registers (registers_powerpc), registers_powerpc},
{"rs64ii", "PowerPC rs64ii", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_rs64ii, num_registers (registers_powerpc), registers_powerpc},
{"rs64iii", "PowerPC rs64iii", bfd_arch_powerpc,
bfd_mach_ppc_rs64iii, num_registers (registers_powerpc), registers_powerpc},
/* FIXME: I haven't checked the register sets of the following. */
{"rs1", "IBM POWER RS1", bfd_arch_rs6000,
bfd_mach_rs6k_rs1, num_registers (registers_power), registers_power},
{"rsc", "IBM POWER RSC", bfd_arch_rs6000,
bfd_mach_rs6k_rsc, num_registers (registers_power), registers_power},
{"rs2", "IBM POWER RS2", bfd_arch_rs6000,
bfd_mach_rs6k_rs2, num_registers (registers_power), registers_power},
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};
#undef num_registers
/* Return the variant corresponding to architecture ARCH and machine number
MACH. If no such variant exists, return null. */
static const struct variant *
find_variant_by_arch (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long mach)
{
const struct variant *v;
for (v = variants; v->name; v++)
if (arch == v->arch && mach == v->mach)
return v;
return NULL;
}
static void
process_note_abi_tag_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj)
{
int *os_ident_ptr = obj;
const char *name;
unsigned int sectsize;
name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sect);
sectsize = bfd_section_size (abfd, sect);
if (strcmp (name, ".note.ABI-tag") == 0 && sectsize > 0)
{
unsigned int name_length, data_length, note_type;
char *note = alloca (sectsize);
bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sect, note,
(file_ptr) 0, (bfd_size_type) sectsize);
name_length = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, note);
data_length = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, note + 4);
note_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, note + 8);
if (name_length == 4 && data_length == 16 && note_type == 1
&& strcmp (note + 12, "GNU") == 0)
{
int os_number = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, note + 16);
/* The case numbers are from abi-tags in glibc */
switch (os_number)
{
case 0 :
*os_ident_ptr = ELFOSABI_LINUX;
break;
case 1 :
*os_ident_ptr = ELFOSABI_HURD;
break;
case 2 :
*os_ident_ptr = ELFOSABI_SOLARIS;
break;
default :
internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
"process_note_abi_sections: unknown OS number %d",
os_number);
break;
}
}
}
}
/* Return one of the ELFOSABI_ constants for BFDs representing ELF
executables. If it's not an ELF executable or if the OS/ABI couldn't
be determined, simply return -1. */
static int
get_elfosabi (bfd *abfd)
{
int elfosabi = -1;
if (abfd != NULL && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
{
elfosabi = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
/* When elfosabi is 0 (ELFOSABI_NONE), this is supposed to indicate
that we're on a SYSV system. However, GNU/Linux uses a note section
to record OS/ABI info, but leaves e_ident[EI_OSABI] zero. So we
have to check the note sections too. */
if (elfosabi == 0)
{
bfd_map_over_sections (abfd,
process_note_abi_tag_sections,
&elfosabi);
}
}
return elfosabi;
}
/* Initialize the current architecture based on INFO. If possible, re-use an
architecture from ARCHES, which is a list of architectures already created
during this debugging session.
Called e.g. at program startup, when reading a core file, and when reading
a binary file. */
static struct gdbarch *
rs6000_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
{
struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
int wordsize, from_xcoff_exec, from_elf_exec, power, i, off;
struct reg *regs;
const struct variant *v;
enum bfd_architecture arch;
unsigned long mach;
bfd abfd;
int osabi, sysv_abi;
gdbarch_print_insn_ftype *print_insn;
from_xcoff_exec = info.abfd && info.abfd->format == bfd_object &&
bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour;
from_elf_exec = info.abfd && info.abfd->format == bfd_object &&
bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour;
sysv_abi = info.abfd && bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour;
osabi = get_elfosabi (info.abfd);
/* Check word size. If INFO is from a binary file, infer it from
that, else choose a likely default. */
if (from_xcoff_exec)
{
if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (info.abfd))
wordsize = 8;
else
wordsize = 4;
}
else if (from_elf_exec)
{
if (elf_elfheader (info.abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
wordsize = 8;
else
wordsize = 4;
}
else
{
if (info.bfd_arch_info != NULL && info.bfd_arch_info->bits_per_word != 0)
wordsize = info.bfd_arch_info->bits_per_word /
info.bfd_arch_info->bits_per_byte;
else
wordsize = 4;
}
/* Find a candidate among extant architectures. */
for (arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
arches != NULL;
arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches->next, &info))
{
/* Word size in the various PowerPC bfd_arch_info structs isn't
meaningful, because 64-bit CPUs can run in 32-bit mode. So, perform
separate word size check. */
tdep = gdbarch_tdep (arches->gdbarch);
if (tdep && tdep->wordsize == wordsize && tdep->osabi == osabi)
return arches->gdbarch;
}
/* None found, create a new architecture from INFO, whose bfd_arch_info
validity depends on the source:
- executable useless
- rs6000_host_arch() good
- core file good
- "set arch" trust blindly
- GDB startup useless but harmless */
if (!from_xcoff_exec)
{
arch = info.bfd_arch_info->arch;
mach = info.bfd_arch_info->mach;
}
else
{
arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
mach = 0;
bfd_default_set_arch_mach (&abfd, arch, mach);
info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_get_arch_info (&abfd);
}
tdep = xmalloc (sizeof (struct gdbarch_tdep));
tdep->wordsize = wordsize;
tdep->osabi = osabi;
gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
power = arch == bfd_arch_rs6000;
/* Choose variant. */
v = find_variant_by_arch (arch, mach);
if (!v)
return NULL;
tdep->regs = v->regs;
tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum = 0;
tdep->ppc_gplast_regnum = 31;
tdep->ppc_toc_regnum = 2;
tdep->ppc_ps_regnum = 65;
tdep->ppc_cr_regnum = 66;
tdep->ppc_lr_regnum = 67;
tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum = 68;
tdep->ppc_xer_regnum = 69;
if (v->mach == bfd_mach_ppc_601)
tdep->ppc_mq_regnum = 124;
else if (power)
tdep->ppc_mq_regnum = 70;
else
tdep->ppc_mq_regnum = -1;
tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum = power ? 71 : 70;
if (v->arch == bfd_arch_powerpc)
switch (v->mach)
{
case bfd_mach_ppc:
tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum = 71;
tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum = 104;
break;
case bfd_mach_ppc_7400:
tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum = 119;
tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum = 153;
break;
default:
tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum = -1;
tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum = -1;
break;
}
/* Set lr_frame_offset. */
if (wordsize == 8)
tdep->lr_frame_offset = 16;
else if (sysv_abi)
tdep->lr_frame_offset = 4;
else
tdep->lr_frame_offset = 8;
/* Calculate byte offsets in raw register array. */
tdep->regoff = xmalloc (v->nregs * sizeof (int));
for (i = off = 0; i < v->nregs; i++)
{
tdep->regoff[i] = off;
off += regsize (v->regs + i, wordsize);
}
/* Select instruction printer. */
if (arch == power)
print_insn = print_insn_rs6000;
else if (info.byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
print_insn = print_insn_big_powerpc;
else
print_insn = print_insn_little_powerpc;
set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn);
set_gdbarch_read_pc (gdbarch, generic_target_read_pc);
set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, generic_target_write_pc);
set_gdbarch_read_fp (gdbarch, generic_target_read_fp);
set_gdbarch_read_sp (gdbarch, generic_target_read_sp);
set_gdbarch_write_sp (gdbarch, generic_target_write_sp);
set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, v->nregs);
set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, 1);
set_gdbarch_fp_regnum (gdbarch, 1);
set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, 64);
set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, rs6000_register_name);
set_gdbarch_register_size (gdbarch, wordsize);
set_gdbarch_register_bytes (gdbarch, off);
set_gdbarch_register_byte (gdbarch, rs6000_register_byte);
set_gdbarch_register_raw_size (gdbarch, rs6000_register_raw_size);
set_gdbarch_max_register_raw_size (gdbarch, 16);
set_gdbarch_register_virtual_size (gdbarch, generic_register_virtual_size);
set_gdbarch_max_register_virtual_size (gdbarch, 16);
set_gdbarch_register_virtual_type (gdbarch, rs6000_register_virtual_type);
set_gdbarch_do_registers_info (gdbarch, rs6000_do_registers_info);
set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, wordsize * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, wordsize * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
set_gdbarch_use_generic_dummy_frames (gdbarch, 1);
set_gdbarch_call_dummy_length (gdbarch, 0);
set_gdbarch_call_dummy_location (gdbarch, AT_ENTRY_POINT);
set_gdbarch_call_dummy_address (gdbarch, entry_point_address);
set_gdbarch_call_dummy_breakpoint_offset_p (gdbarch, 1);
set_gdbarch_call_dummy_breakpoint_offset (gdbarch, 0);
set_gdbarch_call_dummy_start_offset (gdbarch, 0);
set_gdbarch_pc_in_call_dummy (gdbarch, generic_pc_in_call_dummy);
set_gdbarch_call_dummy_p (gdbarch, 1);
set_gdbarch_call_dummy_stack_adjust_p (gdbarch, 0);
set_gdbarch_get_saved_register (gdbarch, generic_get_saved_register);
set_gdbarch_fix_call_dummy (gdbarch, rs6000_fix_call_dummy);
set_gdbarch_push_dummy_frame (gdbarch, generic_push_dummy_frame);
set_gdbarch_save_dummy_frame_tos (gdbarch, generic_save_dummy_frame_tos);
set_gdbarch_push_return_address (gdbarch, ppc_push_return_address);
set_gdbarch_believe_pcc_promotion (gdbarch, 1);
set_gdbarch_coerce_float_to_double (gdbarch, rs6000_coerce_float_to_double);
set_gdbarch_register_convertible (gdbarch, rs6000_register_convertible);
set_gdbarch_register_convert_to_virtual (gdbarch, rs6000_register_convert_to_virtual);
set_gdbarch_register_convert_to_raw (gdbarch, rs6000_register_convert_to_raw);
set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, rs6000_stab_reg_to_regnum);
set_gdbarch_extract_return_value (gdbarch, rs6000_extract_return_value);
/* Note: kevinb/2002-04-12: I'm not convinced that rs6000_push_arguments()
is correct for the SysV ABI when the wordsize is 8, but I'm also
fairly certain that ppc_sysv_abi_push_arguments() will give even
worse results since it only works for 32-bit code. So, for the moment,
we're better off calling rs6000_push_arguments() since it works for
64-bit code. At some point in the future, this matter needs to be
revisited. */
if (sysv_abi && wordsize == 4)
set_gdbarch_push_arguments (gdbarch, ppc_sysv_abi_push_arguments);
else
set_gdbarch_push_arguments (gdbarch, rs6000_push_arguments);
set_gdbarch_store_struct_return (gdbarch, rs6000_store_struct_return);
set_gdbarch_store_return_value (gdbarch, rs6000_store_return_value);
set_gdbarch_extract_struct_value_address (gdbarch, rs6000_extract_struct_value_address);
set_gdbarch_pop_frame (gdbarch, rs6000_pop_frame);
set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, rs6000_skip_prologue);
set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
set_gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch, 0);
set_gdbarch_function_start_offset (gdbarch, 0);
set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, rs6000_breakpoint_from_pc);
/* Not sure on this. FIXMEmgo */
set_gdbarch_frame_args_skip (gdbarch, 8);
/* Until November 2001, gcc was not complying to the SYSV ABI for
returning structures less than or equal to 8 bytes in size. It was
returning everything in memory. When this was corrected, it wasn't
fixed for native platforms. */
if (sysv_abi)
{
if (osabi == ELFOSABI_LINUX
|| osabi == ELFOSABI_NETBSD
|| osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
set_gdbarch_use_struct_convention (gdbarch,
ppc_sysv_abi_broken_use_struct_convention);
else
set_gdbarch_use_struct_convention (gdbarch,
ppc_sysv_abi_use_struct_convention);
}
else
{
set_gdbarch_use_struct_convention (gdbarch,
generic_use_struct_convention);
}
set_gdbarch_frame_chain_valid (gdbarch, file_frame_chain_valid);
/* Note: kevinb/2002-04-12: See note above regarding *_push_arguments().
The same remarks hold for the methods below. */
if (osabi == ELFOSABI_LINUX && wordsize == 4)
{
set_gdbarch_frameless_function_invocation (gdbarch,
ppc_linux_frameless_function_invocation);
set_gdbarch_frame_chain (gdbarch, ppc_linux_frame_chain);
set_gdbarch_frame_saved_pc (gdbarch, ppc_linux_frame_saved_pc);
set_gdbarch_frame_init_saved_regs (gdbarch,
ppc_linux_frame_init_saved_regs);
set_gdbarch_init_extra_frame_info (gdbarch,
ppc_linux_init_extra_frame_info);
set_gdbarch_memory_remove_breakpoint (gdbarch,
ppc_linux_memory_remove_breakpoint);
set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
(gdbarch, ppc_linux_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets);
}
else
{
set_gdbarch_frameless_function_invocation (gdbarch,
rs6000_frameless_function_invocation);
set_gdbarch_frame_chain (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_chain);
set_gdbarch_frame_saved_pc (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_saved_pc);
set_gdbarch_frame_init_saved_regs (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_init_saved_regs);
set_gdbarch_init_extra_frame_info (gdbarch, rs6000_init_extra_frame_info);
}
if (!sysv_abi)
{
/* Handle RS/6000 function pointers (which are really function
descriptors). */
set_gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
rs6000_convert_from_func_ptr_addr);
}
set_gdbarch_frame_args_address (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_args_address);
set_gdbarch_frame_locals_address (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_args_address);
set_gdbarch_saved_pc_after_call (gdbarch, rs6000_saved_pc_after_call);
/* We can't tell how many args there are
now that the C compiler delays popping them. */
set_gdbarch_frame_num_args (gdbarch, frame_num_args_unknown);
return gdbarch;
}
static struct cmd_list_element *info_powerpc_cmdlist = NULL;
static void
rs6000_info_powerpc_command (char *args, int from_tty)
{
help_list (info_powerpc_cmdlist, "info powerpc ", class_info, gdb_stdout);
}
/* Initialization code. */
void
_initialize_rs6000_tdep (void)
{
register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_rs6000, rs6000_gdbarch_init);
register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_powerpc, rs6000_gdbarch_init);
/* Add root prefix command for "info powerpc" commands */
add_prefix_cmd ("powerpc", class_info, rs6000_info_powerpc_command,
"Various POWERPC info specific commands.",
&info_powerpc_cmdlist, "info powerpc ", 0, &infolist);
add_cmd ("altivec", class_info, rs6000_altivec_registers_info,
"Display the contents of the AltiVec registers.",
&info_powerpc_cmdlist);
}
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