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binutils-gdb/bfd/elf32-xgate.c

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/* Freescale XGATE-specific support for 32-bit ELF
Copyright (C) 2010-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Sean Keys(skeys@ipdatasys.com)
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#include "bfdlink.h"
#include "libbfd.h"
#include "elf-bfd.h"
#include "elf/xgate.h"
#include "opcode/xgate.h"
#include "libiberty.h"
/* Forward declarations. */
static bfd_reloc_status_type xgate_elf_ignore_reloc
(bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
static bfd_reloc_status_type xgate_elf_special_reloc
(bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
/* Use REL instead of RELA to save space */
#define USE_REL 1
static reloc_howto_type elf_xgate_howto_table[] =
{
/* This reloc does nothing. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_NONE, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
3, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
0, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_NONE", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0, /* src_mask */
0, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 8 bit absolute relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_8, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
8, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_8", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 8 bit PC-rel relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_PCREL_8, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
8, /* bitsize */
TRUE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_PCREL_8", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_16, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
16, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont /*bitfield */, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_16", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 32 bit absolute relocation. This one is never used for the
code relocation. It's used by gas for -gstabs generation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_32, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
32, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_32", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 16 bit PC-rel relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_PCREL_16, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
16, /* bitsize */
TRUE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_PCREL_16", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
0, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
NULL, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_GNU_VTINHERIT", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0, /* src_mask */
0, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_GNU_VTENTRY, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
0, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
_bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_GNU_VTENTRY", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0, /* src_mask */
0, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 24 bit relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_24, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
16, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_IMM8_LO", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 16-bit low relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_LO16, /* type */
8, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
16, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_IMM8_HI", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A page relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_GPAGE, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
8, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
xgate_elf_special_reloc,/* special_function */
"R_XGATE_GPAGE", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 9 bit absolute relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_PCREL_9, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
9, /* bitsize */
TRUE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_PCREL_9", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 8 bit absolute relocation (upper address). */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_PCREL_10, /* type */
8, /* rightshift */
0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
10, /* bitsize */
TRUE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_PCREL_10", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 8 bit absolute relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_IMM8_LO, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
16, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_IMM8_LO", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 16 bit absolute relocation (upper address). */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_IMM8_HI, /* type */
8, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
16, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_IMM8_HI", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 3 bit absolute relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_IMM3, /* type */
8, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
16, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_IMM3", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 4 bit absolute relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_IMM4, /* type */
8, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
16, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_IMM4", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 5 bit absolute relocation. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_IMM5, /* type */
8, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
16, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_IMM5", /* name */
FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
0x00ff, /* src_mask */
0x00ff, /* dst_mask */
FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* Mark beginning of a jump instruction (any form). */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_RL_JUMP, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
0, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
xgate_elf_ignore_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_RL_JUMP", /* name */
TRUE, /* partial_inplace */
0, /* src_mask */
0, /* dst_mask */
TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
/* Mark beginning of Gcc relaxation group instruction. */
HOWTO (R_XGATE_RL_GROUP, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
0, /* bitsize */
FALSE, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
xgate_elf_ignore_reloc, /* special_function */
"R_XGATE_RL_GROUP", /* name */
TRUE, /* partial_inplace */
0, /* src_mask */
0, /* dst_mask */
TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
};
/* Map BFD reloc types to XGATE ELF reloc types. */
struct xgate_reloc_map
{
bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
unsigned char elf_reloc_val;
};
static const struct xgate_reloc_map xgate_reloc_map[] =
{
{BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_XGATE_NONE},
{BFD_RELOC_8, R_XGATE_8},
{BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, R_XGATE_PCREL_8},
{BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, R_XGATE_PCREL_16},
{BFD_RELOC_16, R_XGATE_16},
{BFD_RELOC_32, R_XGATE_32},
{BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_XGATE_GNU_VTINHERIT},
{BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY, R_XGATE_GNU_VTENTRY},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_LO16, R_XGATE_LO16},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_GPAGE, R_XGATE_GPAGE},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_24, R_XGATE_24},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_PCREL_9, R_XGATE_PCREL_9},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_PCREL_10, R_XGATE_PCREL_10},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_IMM8_LO, R_XGATE_IMM8_LO},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_IMM8_HI, R_XGATE_IMM8_HI},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_IMM3, R_XGATE_IMM3},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_IMM4, R_XGATE_IMM4},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_IMM5, R_XGATE_IMM5},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_RL_JUMP, R_XGATE_RL_JUMP},
{BFD_RELOC_XGATE_RL_GROUP, R_XGATE_RL_GROUP},
};
static reloc_howto_type *
bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (xgate_reloc_map); i++)
if (xgate_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
return &elf_xgate_howto_table[xgate_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
return NULL;
}
static reloc_howto_type *
bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *r_name)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elf_xgate_howto_table); i++)
if (elf_xgate_howto_table[i].name != NULL
&& strcasecmp (elf_xgate_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
return &elf_xgate_howto_table[i];
return NULL;
}
/* Set the howto pointer for an XGATE ELF reloc. */
static bfd_boolean
xgate_info_to_howto_rel (bfd *abfd,
arelent *cache_ptr,
Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
{
unsigned int r_type;
r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_XGATE_max)
{
/* xgettext:c-format */
_bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
abfd, r_type);
bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
return FALSE;
}
cache_ptr->howto = &elf_xgate_howto_table[r_type];
return TRUE;
}
/* Specific sections:
- The .page0 is a data section that is mapped in [0x0000..0x00FF].
Page0 accesses are faster on the M68HC12.
- The .vectors is the section that represents the interrupt
vectors.
- The .xgate section is starts in 0xE08800 or as xgate sees it 0x0800. */
static const struct bfd_elf_special_section elf32_xgate_special_sections[] =
{
{ STRING_COMMA_LEN (".eeprom"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
{ STRING_COMMA_LEN (".page0"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
{ STRING_COMMA_LEN (".softregs"), 0, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
{ STRING_COMMA_LEN (".vectors"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
/*{ STRING_COMMA_LEN (".xgate"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
TODO finish this implementation */
{ NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
/* Hook called when reading symbols. */
static void
elf32_xgate_backend_symbol_processing (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
asymbol *sym)
{
/* Mark xgate symbols. */
((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_target_internal = 1;
}
/* This function is used for relocs which are only used for relaxing,
which the linker should otherwise ignore. */
static bfd_reloc_status_type
xgate_elf_ignore_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
arelent *reloc_entry,
asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
asection *input_section,
bfd *output_bfd,
char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
if (output_bfd != NULL)
reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
return bfd_reloc_ok;
}
static bfd_reloc_status_type
xgate_elf_special_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
arelent *reloc_entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
abort ();
}
static bfd_boolean
_bfd_xgate_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *ptr)
{
FILE *file = (FILE *) ptr;
BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL && ptr != NULL);
/* Print normal ELF private data. */
_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, ptr);
/* xgettext:c-format */
fprintf (file, _("private flags = %lx:"), elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags);
if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & E_XGATE_I32)
fprintf (file, _("[abi=32-bit int, "));
else
fprintf (file, _("[abi=16-bit int, "));
if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & E_XGATE_F64)
fprintf (file, _("64-bit double, "));
else
fprintf (file, _("32-bit double, "));
if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_XGATE_MACH)
fprintf (file, _("cpu=XGATE]"));
else
fprintf (file, _("error reading cpu type from elf private data"));
fputc ('\n', file);
return TRUE;
}
#define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_xgate
#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_XGATE
#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
#define TARGET_BIG_SYM xgate_elf32_vec
#define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-xgate"
#define elf_info_to_howto_rel xgate_info_to_howto_rel
#define elf_backend_special_sections elf32_xgate_special_sections
#define elf_backend_symbol_processing elf32_xgate_backend_symbol_processing
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_print_private_bfd_data _bfd_xgate_elf_print_private_bfd_data
#include "elf32-target.h"
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