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I ended up debugging a malformed ELF where a section containing executable code was not correctly marked as allocatable. Before realising the ELF was corrupted I tried to place a breakpoint on a symbol in the non-allocatable, executable section, and GDB crashed. Though trying to debug such an ELF clearly isn't going to go well I would prefer, as far as possible, that any input, no matter how corrupted, not crash GDB. The crash occurs when trying to set a breakpoint on the name of a function from the corrupted section. GDB converts the symbol to a symtab_and_line, and looks up a suitable section for this. The problem is that the section is actually an obj_section, which is stored in the table within the objfile, and we only initialise this table for allocatable sections (see add_to_objfile_sections_full in objfiles.c). So, if the symbol is in a non-allocatable section then we end up referencing an uninitialised obj_section. Later we call get_sal_arch on the symtab_and_line, which calls get_objfile_arch, which uses the objfile from the uninitialised obj_section, which will be nullptr, at which point GDB crashes. The fix I propose here is that when we setup the section references on msymbols, we should check if the bfd_section being referenced is allocatable or not. If it is not then we should set the section reference back to the default 0 section (see how MSYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION and SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION treat the 0 section index). With this fix in place GDB no longer crashes. Instead GDB creates the breakpoint at the non-allocated address, and then fails, with an error, when it tries to insert the breakpoint. gdb/ChangeLog: * elfread.c (record_minimal_symbol): Set section index to 0 for non-allocatable sections. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gdb.dwarf2/dw2-bad-elf-other.S: New file. * gdb.dwarf2/dw2-bad-elf.c: New file. * gdb.dwarf2/dw2-bad-elf.exp: New file. Change-Id: Ie05436ab4c6a71440304d20ee639dfb021223f8b
22 lines
771 B
C
22 lines
771 B
C
/* Copyright 2019-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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int
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main ()
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{
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asm ("main_label: .globl main_label");
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return 0;
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}
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