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When pcrel access overflow, the riscv_zero_pcrel_hi_reloc may convert pcrel relocation to absolutly access if possible at the relocate stage. We used to encode the target address into r_sym of R_RISCV_HI20 if it is converted from R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20. But that may cause segfault if --emit-relocs is set, since r_sym becomes an address rather than a symbol index. Although the relocate result is correct, it does not meet the definition, so may cause unexpected behaviors. This patch encodes the target address into r_addend, rather than r_sym, if riscv_zero_pcrel_hi_reloc converts the relocation. Besdies, since the corresponding pcrel_lo relocation are also changed to absolutly access, we should also update them to R_RISCV_LO12_I/S. bfd/ PR 27180 * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc): New boolean `absolute', to inform corresponding pcrel_lo that the pcrel_hi relocation was already converted to hi20 relocation. (riscv_record_pcrel_hi_reloc): Likewise, record `absolute'. (riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc): Removed `const' for Elf_Internal_Rela *reloc, since we may need to convert it from pcrel_lo to lo relocation. (riscv_record_pcrel_lo_reloc): Likewise. Convert pcrel_lo to lo relocation if corresponding pcrel_hi was converted to hi relocation. (riscv_zero_pcrel_hi_reloc): Encode target absolute address into r_addend rather than r_sym. Clear the `addr' to avoid duplicate relocate in the perform_relocation. (riscv_elf_relocate_section): Updated. ld/ PR 27180 * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend-3a-emit-relocs.d: New testcase. Segfault without applying this patch. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated. |
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emulparams | ||
emultempl | ||
po | ||
scripttempl | ||
testsuite | ||
.gitignore | ||
aclocal.m4 | ||
ChangeLog | ||
ChangeLog-0001 | ||
ChangeLog-0203 | ||
ChangeLog-2004 | ||
ChangeLog-2005 | ||
ChangeLog-2006 | ||
ChangeLog-2007 | ||
ChangeLog-2008 | ||
ChangeLog-2009 | ||
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ChangeLog-2012 | ||
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ChangeLog-2016 | ||
ChangeLog-2017 | ||
ChangeLog-2018 | ||
ChangeLog-2019 | ||
ChangeLog-2020 | ||
ChangeLog-9197 | ||
ChangeLog-9899 | ||
config.in | ||
configure | ||
configure.ac | ||
configure.host | ||
configure.tgt | ||
deffile.h | ||
deffilep.y | ||
dep-in.sed | ||
elf-hints-local.h | ||
fdl.texi | ||
gen-doc.texi | ||
genscrba.sh | ||
genscripts.sh | ||
h8-doc.texi | ||
ld.h | ||
ld.texi | ||
ldbuildid.c | ||
ldbuildid.h | ||
ldcref.c | ||
ldctor.c | ||
ldctor.h | ||
ldelf.c | ||
ldelf.h | ||
ldelfgen.c | ||
ldelfgen.h | ||
ldemul.c | ||
ldemul.h | ||
ldexp.c | ||
ldexp.h | ||
ldfile.c | ||
ldfile.h | ||
ldgram.y | ||
ldint.texi | ||
ldlang.c | ||
ldlang.h | ||
ldlex-wrapper.c | ||
ldlex.h | ||
ldlex.l | ||
ldmain.c | ||
ldmain.h | ||
ldmisc.c | ||
ldmisc.h | ||
ldver.c | ||
ldver.h | ||
ldwrite.c | ||
ldwrite.h | ||
lexsup.c | ||
libdep_plugin.c | ||
MAINTAINERS | ||
Makefile.am | ||
Makefile.in | ||
mri.c | ||
mri.h | ||
NEWS | ||
pdb.c | ||
pdb.h | ||
pe-dll.c | ||
pe-dll.h | ||
pep-dll-aarch64.c | ||
pep-dll-x86_64.c | ||
pep-dll.c | ||
pep-dll.h | ||
plugin.c | ||
plugin.h | ||
README | ||
sysdep.h | ||
testplug2.c | ||
testplug3.c | ||
testplug4.c | ||
testplug.c | ||
TODO |
README for LD
This is the GNU linker. It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils. See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.
There are many features of the linker:
* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
that it uses to read and write object files. This helps
insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.
* The linker supports a number of different object file
formats. It can even handle multiple formats at once:
Read two input formats and write a third.
* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.
* The linker supports a control language.
* There is a user manual (ld.texi), as well as the
beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texi).
Installation
============
See ../binutils/README.
If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.
To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).
Porting to a new target
=======================
See the ldint.texi manual.
Reporting bugs etc
===========================
See ../binutils/README.
Known problems
==============
The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable. The GNU linker does not do this by default. This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets). This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl. You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.
HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly. The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages. There are various
workarounds to this:
* Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
* Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
* Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.
Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.