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Prior to this patch ld -shared --version-script=pr26979.ver pr26978a.o pr26978b.o results in ld: pr26978b.o: in function `foo_v1': (.text+0x0): multiple definition of `foo@v1' ld: pr26978b.o:(*IND*+0x0): multiple definition of `foo' while ld -shared --version-script=pr26979.ver pr26978b.o pr26978a.o results in no error, but some odd dynamic symbols. ... 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 7 foo@v1 ... 0 NOTYPE WEAK DEFAULT 7 foo@@v1 When linking an undecorated reference to foo against such a shared library, ld complains about multiple definitions of foo@v1 while gold creates a dynamic reference to foo@v1. That results in foo@v1 being used at runtime. While we could error in both cases, it is reasonable to say foo@v1 and foo@@v1 are in fact the same symbol. (Same name, same version. The only real difference is that foo@@v1 satisfies a reference to plain foo, while foo@v1 does not.) Just as merging a weak undecorated sym with a strong sym results in the strong sym prevailing, so should the strong foo@v1 prevail. And since there is a definition that satisfies plain foo, the foo@@v1 variety of dynamic symbol should be emitted at the foo@v1 value. That makes the testcase that currently links continue to produce a shared library, and that shared library can now be used by both ld and gold with the same runtime behaviour as when using gold with the odd dynamic symbol library. bfd/ PR 26978 * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Handle the case where a new weak sym@@ver should be overridden by an existing sym@ver. (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol for a new weak sym@ver when sym@@ver already exists. * linker.c (link_action): Choose MIND for previous indirect, current def, rather than MDEF. (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol <MIND>): Handle redefinition of weak indirect symbol. ld/ * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26978a.d, * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26978a.s, * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26978b.d, * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26978b.s: New tests. |
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BFD is an object file library. It permits applications to use the
same routines to process object files regardless of their format.
BFD is used by the GNU debugger, assembler, linker, and the binary
utilities.
The documentation on using BFD is scanty and may be occasionally
incorrect. Pointers to documentation problems, or an entirely
rewritten manual, would be appreciated.
There is some BFD internals documentation in doc/bfdint.texi which may
help programmers who want to modify BFD.
BFD is normally built as part of another package. See the build
instructions for that package, probably in a README file in the
appropriate directory.
BFD supports the following configure options:
--target=TARGET
The default target for which to build the library. TARGET is
a configuration target triplet, such as sparc-sun-solaris.
--enable-targets=TARGET,TARGET,TARGET...
Additional targets the library should support. To include
support for all known targets, use --enable-targets=all.
--enable-64-bit-bfd
Include support for 64 bit targets. This is automatically
turned on if you explicitly request a 64 bit target, but not
for --enable-targets=all. This requires a compiler with a 64
bit integer type, such as gcc.
--enable-shared
Build BFD as a shared library.
--with-mmap
Use mmap when accessing files. This is faster on some hosts,
but slower on others. It may not work on all hosts.
Report bugs with BFD to bug-binutils@gnu.org.
Patches are encouraged. When sending patches, always send the output
of diff -u or diff -c from the original file to the new file. Do not
send default diff output. Do not make the diff from the new file to
the original file. Remember that any patch must not break other
systems. Remember that BFD must support cross compilation from any
host to any target, so patches which use ``#ifdef HOST'' are not
acceptable. Please also read the ``Reporting Bugs'' section of the
gcc manual.
Bug reports without patches will be remembered, but they may never get
fixed until somebody volunteers to fix them.
Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.