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bef382e61a
Extend the "x" and "print" commands to make use of memory tagging functionality, if supported by the architecture. The "print" command will point out any possible tag mismatches it finds when dealing with pointers, in case such a pointer is tagged. No additional modifiers are needed. Suppose we have a pointer "p" with value 0x1234 (logical tag 0x0) and that we have an allocation tag of 0x1 for that particular area of memory. This is the expected output: (gdb) p/x p Logical tag (0x0) does not match the allocation tag (0x1). $1 = 0x1234 The "x" command has a new 'm' modifier that will enable displaying of allocation tags alongside the data dump. It will display one allocation tag per line. AArch64 has a tag granule of 16 bytes, which means we can have one tag for every 16 bytes of memory. In this case, this is what the "x" command will display with the new 'm' modifier: (gdb) x/32bxm p <Allocation Tag 0x1 for range [0x1230,0x1240)> 0x1234: 0x01 0x02 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x123c: 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 <Allocation Tag 0x1 for range [0x1240,0x1250)> 0x1244: 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x124c: 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 (gdb) x/4gxm a <Allocation Tag 0x1 for range [0x1230,0x1240)> 0x1234: 0x0000000000000201 0x0000000000000000 <Allocation Tag 0x1 for range [0x1240,0x1250)> 0x1244: 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 gdb/ChangeLog: 2021-03-24 Luis Machado <luis.machado@linaro.org> * printcmd.c (decode_format): Handle the 'm' modifier. (do_examine): Display allocation tags when required/supported. (should_validate_memtags): New function. (print_command_1): Display memory tag mismatches. * valprint.c (show_memory_tag_violations): New function. (value_print_option_defs): Add new option "memory-tag-violations". (user_print_options) <memory_tag_violations>: Initialize to 1. * valprint.h (struct format_data) <print_tags>: New field. (value_print_options) <memory_tag_violations>: New field. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: 2021-03-24 Luis Machado <luis.machado@linaro.org> * gdb.base/options.exp: Adjust for new print options. * gdb.base/with.exp: Likewise.
317 lines
10 KiB
C++
317 lines
10 KiB
C++
/* Declarations for value printing routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
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Copyright (C) 1986-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GDB.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#ifndef VALPRINT_H
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#define VALPRINT_H
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#include "cli/cli-option.h"
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/* This is used to pass formatting options to various value-printing
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functions. */
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struct value_print_options
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{
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/* Pretty-formatting control. */
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enum val_prettyformat prettyformat;
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/* Controls pretty formatting of arrays. */
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bool prettyformat_arrays;
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/* Controls pretty formatting of structures. */
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bool prettyformat_structs;
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/* Controls printing of virtual tables. */
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bool vtblprint;
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/* Controls printing of nested unions. */
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bool unionprint;
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/* Controls printing of addresses. */
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bool addressprint;
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/* Controls looking up an object's derived type using what we find
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in its vtables. */
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bool objectprint;
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/* Maximum number of chars to print for a string pointer value or vector
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contents, or UINT_MAX for no limit. Note that "set print elements 0"
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stores UINT_MAX in print_max, which displays in a show command as
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"unlimited". */
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unsigned int print_max;
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/* Print repeat counts if there are more than this many repetitions
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of an element in an array. */
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unsigned int repeat_count_threshold;
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/* The global output format letter. */
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int output_format;
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/* The current format letter. This is set locally for a given call,
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e.g. when the user passes a format to "print". */
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int format;
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/* Print memory tag violations for pointers. */
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bool memory_tag_violations;
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/* Stop printing at null character? */
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bool stop_print_at_null;
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/* True if we should print the index of each element when printing
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an array. */
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bool print_array_indexes;
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/* If true, then dereference references, otherwise just print
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them like pointers. */
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bool deref_ref;
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/* If true, print static fields. */
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bool static_field_print;
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/* If true, print static fields for Pascal. FIXME: C++ has a
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flag, why not share with Pascal too? */
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bool pascal_static_field_print;
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/* If true, don't do Python pretty-printing. */
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bool raw;
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/* If true, print the value in "summary" form.
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If raw and summary are both true, don't print non-scalar values
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("..." is printed instead). */
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bool summary;
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/* If true, when printing a pointer, print the symbol to which it
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points, if any. */
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bool symbol_print;
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/* Maximum print depth when printing nested aggregates. */
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int max_depth;
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/* Whether "finish" should print the value. */
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bool finish_print;
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};
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/* Create an option_def_group for the value_print options, with OPTS
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as context. */
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extern gdb::option::option_def_group make_value_print_options_def_group
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(value_print_options *opts);
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/* The global print options set by the user. In general this should
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not be directly accessed, except by set/show commands. Ordinary
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code should call get_user_print_options instead. */
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extern struct value_print_options user_print_options;
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/* Initialize *OPTS to be a copy of the user print options. */
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extern void get_user_print_options (struct value_print_options *opts);
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/* Initialize *OPTS to be a copy of the user print options, but with
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pretty-formatting disabled. */
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extern void get_no_prettyformat_print_options (struct value_print_options *);
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/* Initialize *OPTS to be a copy of the user print options, but using
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FORMAT as the formatting option. */
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extern void get_formatted_print_options (struct value_print_options *opts,
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char format);
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extern void maybe_print_array_index (struct type *index_type, LONGEST index,
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struct ui_file *stream,
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const struct value_print_options *);
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/* Print elements of an array. */
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extern void value_print_array_elements (struct value *, struct ui_file *, int,
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const struct value_print_options *,
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unsigned int);
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/* Print a scalar according to OPTIONS and SIZE on STREAM. Format 'i'
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is not supported at this level.
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This is how the elements of an array or structure are printed
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with a format. */
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extern void value_print_scalar_formatted
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(struct value *val, const struct value_print_options *options,
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int size, struct ui_file *stream);
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extern void print_binary_chars (struct ui_file *, const gdb_byte *,
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unsigned int, enum bfd_endian, bool);
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extern void print_octal_chars (struct ui_file *, const gdb_byte *,
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unsigned int, enum bfd_endian);
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extern void print_decimal_chars (struct ui_file *, const gdb_byte *,
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unsigned int, bool, enum bfd_endian);
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extern void print_hex_chars (struct ui_file *, const gdb_byte *,
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unsigned int, enum bfd_endian, bool);
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extern void print_function_pointer_address (const struct value_print_options *options,
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struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
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CORE_ADDR address,
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struct ui_file *stream);
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extern int read_string (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int width,
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unsigned int fetchlimit,
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enum bfd_endian byte_order,
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gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<gdb_byte> *buffer,
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int *bytes_read);
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/* Helper function to check the validity of some bits of a value.
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If TYPE represents some aggregate type (e.g., a structure), return 1.
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Otherwise, any of the bytes starting at OFFSET and extending for
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TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE) bytes are invalid, print a message to STREAM and
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return 0. The checking is done using FUNCS.
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Otherwise, return 1. */
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extern int valprint_check_validity (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type,
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LONGEST embedded_offset,
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const struct value *val);
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extern void val_print_optimized_out (const struct value *val,
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struct ui_file *stream);
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/* Prints "<not saved>" to STREAM. */
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extern void val_print_not_saved (struct ui_file *stream);
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extern void val_print_unavailable (struct ui_file *stream);
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extern void val_print_invalid_address (struct ui_file *stream);
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/* An instance of this is passed to generic_val_print and describes
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some language-specific ways to print things. */
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struct generic_val_print_decorations
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{
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/* Printing complex numbers: what to print before, between the
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elements, and after. */
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const char *complex_prefix;
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const char *complex_infix;
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const char *complex_suffix;
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/* Boolean true and false. */
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const char *true_name;
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const char *false_name;
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/* What to print when we see TYPE_CODE_VOID. */
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const char *void_name;
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/* Array start and end strings. */
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const char *array_start;
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const char *array_end;
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};
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/* Print a value in a generic way. VAL is the value, STREAM is where
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to print it, RECURSE is the recursion depth, OPTIONS describe how
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the printing should be done, and D is the language-specific
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decorations object. Note that structs and unions cannot be printed
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by this function. */
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extern void generic_value_print (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream,
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int recurse,
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const struct value_print_options *options,
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const struct generic_val_print_decorations *d);
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extern void generic_emit_char (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream,
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int quoter, const char *encoding);
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extern void generic_printstr (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type,
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const gdb_byte *string, unsigned int length,
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const char *encoding, int force_ellipses,
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int quote_char, int c_style_terminator,
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const struct value_print_options *options);
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/* Run the "output" command. ARGS and FROM_TTY are the usual
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arguments passed to all command implementations, except ARGS is
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const. */
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extern void output_command (const char *args, int from_tty);
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extern int val_print_scalar_type_p (struct type *type);
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struct format_data
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{
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int count;
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char format;
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char size;
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bool print_tags;
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/* True if the value should be printed raw -- that is, bypassing
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python-based formatters. */
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unsigned char raw;
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};
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extern void print_command_parse_format (const char **expp, const char *cmdname,
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value_print_options *opts);
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/* Print VAL to console according to OPTS, including recording it to
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the history. */
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extern void print_value (value *val, const value_print_options &opts);
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/* Completer for the "print", "call", and "compile print"
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commands. */
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extern void print_command_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
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completion_tracker &tracker,
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const char *text, const char *word);
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/* Given an address ADDR return all the elements needed to print the
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address in a symbolic form. NAME can be mangled or not depending
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on DO_DEMANGLE (and also on the asm_demangle global variable,
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manipulated via ''set print asm-demangle''). When
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PREFER_SYM_OVER_MINSYM is true, names (and offsets) from minimal
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symbols won't be used except in instances where no symbol was
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found; otherwise, a minsym might be used in some instances (mostly
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involving function with non-contiguous address ranges). Return
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0 in case of success, when all the info in the OUT parameters is
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valid. Return 1 otherwise. */
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extern int build_address_symbolic (struct gdbarch *,
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CORE_ADDR addr,
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bool do_demangle,
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bool prefer_sym_over_minsym,
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std::string *name,
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int *offset,
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std::string *filename,
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int *line,
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int *unmapped);
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/* Check to see if RECURSE is greater than or equal to the allowed
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printing max-depth (see 'set print max-depth'). If it is then print an
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ellipsis expression to STREAM and return true, otherwise return false.
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LANGUAGE determines what type of ellipsis expression is printed. */
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extern bool val_print_check_max_depth (struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
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const struct value_print_options *opts,
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const struct language_defn *language);
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/* Like common_val_print, but call value_check_printable first. */
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extern void common_val_print_checked
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(struct value *val,
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struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
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const struct value_print_options *options,
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const struct language_defn *language);
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#endif
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