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binutils-gdb/bfd/aout-ns32k.c

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/* BFD back-end for ns32k a.out-ish binaries.
Copyright (C) 1990-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Ian Dall (idall@eleceng.adelaide.edu.au).
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#include "aout/aout64.h"
#include "ns32k.h"
/* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
the tokens. */
#define MYNS(OP) CONCAT2 (ns32k_aout_,OP)
reloc_howto_type * MYNS (bfd_reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type);
reloc_howto_type * MYNS (bfd_reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *, const char *);
bfd_boolean MYNS (write_object_contents) (bfd *);
/* Avoid multiple definitions from aoutx if supporting
standard a.out format(s) as well as this one. */
#define NAME(x,y) CONCAT3 (ns32kaout,_32_,y)
void bfd_ns32k_arch (void);
#include "libaout.h"
#define MY(OP) MYNS (OP)
#define MY_swap_std_reloc_in MY (swap_std_reloc_in)
#define MY_swap_std_reloc_out MY (swap_std_reloc_out)
/* The ns32k series is ah, unusual, when it comes to relocation.
There are three storage methods for relocatable objects. There
are displacements, immediate operands and ordinary twos complement
data. Of these, only the last fits into the standard relocation
scheme. Immediate operands are stored huffman encoded and
immediate operands are stored big endian (where as the natural byte
order is little endian for this architecture).
Note that the ns32k displacement storage method is orthogonal to
whether the relocation is pc relative or not. The "displacement"
storage scheme is used for essentially all address constants. The
displacement can be relative to zero (absolute displacement),
relative to the pc (pc relative), the stack pointer, the frame
pointer, the static base register and general purpose register etc.
For example:
sym1: .long . # pc relative 2's complement
sym1: .long foo # 2's complement not pc relative
self: movd @self, r0 # pc relative displacement
movd foo, r0 # non pc relative displacement
self: movd self, r0 # pc relative immediate
movd foo, r0 # non pc relative immediate
In addition, for historical reasons the encoding of the relocation types
in the a.out format relocation entries is such that even the relocation
methods which are standard are not encoded the standard way. */
reloc_howto_type MY (howto_table)[] =
{
/* ns32k immediate operands. */
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_imm, "NS32K_IMM_8",
TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_imm, "NS32K_IMM_16",
TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_imm, "NS32K_IMM_32",
TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_8_PCREL, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_imm, "PCREL_NS32K_IMM_8",
TRUE, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_16_PCREL, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_imm, "PCREL_NS32K_IMM_16",
TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_32_PCREL, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_imm, "PCREL_NS32K_IMM_32",
TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
/* ns32k displacements. */
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_8, 0, 0, 7, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_disp, "NS32K_DISP_8",
TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_16, 0, 1, 14, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_disp, "NS32K_DISP_16",
TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_32, 0, 2, 30, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_disp, "NS32K_DISP_32",
TRUE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_8_PCREL, 0, 0, 7, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_disp, "PCREL_NS32K_DISP_8",
TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_16_PCREL, 0, 1, 14, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_disp, "PCREL_NS32K_DISP_16",
TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_32_PCREL, 0, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
_bfd_ns32k_reloc_disp, "PCREL_NS32K_DISP_32",
TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
/* Normal 2's complement. */
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,
"8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,
"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,
"32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,
"PCREL_8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,
"PCREL_16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,
"PCREL_32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
};
#define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD) (MY (howto_table) + 14)
#define RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_BIG 0x06
#define RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_LITTLE 0x60
#define RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_SH_BIG 1
#define RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_SH_LITTLE 5
static reloc_howto_type *
MY (reloc_howto) (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
struct reloc_std_external *rel,
int *r_index,
int *r_extern,
int *r_pcrel)
{
unsigned int r_length;
int r_ns32k_type;
*r_index = ((rel->r_index[2] << 16)
| (rel->r_index[1] << 8)
| rel->r_index[0] );
*r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
*r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
>> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
r_ns32k_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_LITTLE)
>> RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
return (MY (howto_table) + r_length + 3 * (*r_pcrel) + 6 * r_ns32k_type);
}
#define MY_reloc_howto(BFD, REL, IN, EX, PC) \
MY (reloc_howto) (BFD, REL, &IN, &EX, &PC)
static void
MY (put_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
int r_extern,
int r_index,
bfd_vma value,
reloc_howto_type *howto,
struct reloc_std_external *reloc)
{
unsigned int r_length;
int r_pcrel;
int r_ns32k_type;
PUT_WORD (abfd, value, reloc->r_address);
r_length = howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two. */
r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
r_ns32k_type = (howto - MY (howto_table) )/6;
reloc->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
reloc->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
reloc->r_index[0] = r_index;
reloc->r_type[0] =
(r_extern? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE: 0)
| (r_pcrel? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE: 0)
| (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE)
| (r_ns32k_type << RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
}
#define MY_put_reloc(BFD, EXT, IDX, VAL, HOWTO, RELOC) \
MY (put_reloc) (BFD, EXT, IDX, VAL, HOWTO, RELOC)
#define STAT_FOR_EXEC
#define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_ns32k_final_link_relocate
#define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_ns32k_relocate_contents
static void MY_swap_std_reloc_in (bfd *, struct reloc_std_external *, arelent *, asymbol **, bfd_size_type);
static void MY_swap_std_reloc_out (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
#include "aoutx.h"
reloc_howto_type *
MY (bfd_reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
{
#define ENTRY(i,j) case i: return &MY (howto_table)[j]
int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
BFD_ASSERT (ext == 0);
if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
switch (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd))
{
case 32:
code = BFD_RELOC_32;
break;
default:
break;
}
switch (code)
{
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_8, 0);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_16, 1);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_32, 2);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_8_PCREL, 3);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_16_PCREL, 4);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_32_PCREL, 5);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_8, 6);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_16, 7);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_32, 8);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_8_PCREL, 9);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_16_PCREL, 10);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_32_PCREL, 11);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_8, 12);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_16, 13);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_32, 14);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 15);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 16);
ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 17);
default:
return NULL;
}
#undef ENTRY
}
reloc_howto_type *
MY (bfd_reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char *r_name)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0;
i < sizeof (MY (howto_table)) / sizeof (MY (howto_table)[0]);
i++)
if (MY (howto_table)[i].name != NULL
&& strcasecmp (MY (howto_table)[i].name, r_name) == 0)
return &MY (howto_table)[i];
return NULL;
}
static void
MY_swap_std_reloc_in (bfd *abfd,
struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
arelent *cache_ptr,
asymbol **symbols,
bfd_size_type symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
int r_index;
int r_extern;
int r_pcrel;
struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
/* Now the fun stuff. */
cache_ptr->howto = MY_reloc_howto (abfd, bytes, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
MOVE_ADDRESS (0);
}
static void
MY_swap_std_reloc_out (bfd *abfd,
arelent *g,
struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
{
int r_index;
asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
int r_extern;
asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
/* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index. */
/* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
Check for that here. */
if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
|| bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
|| bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
{
if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
{
/* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is really an offset
from the abs section. */
r_index = 0;
r_extern = 0;
}
else
{
/* Fill in symbol. */
r_extern = 1;
#undef KEEPIT
#define KEEPIT udata.i
r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
#undef KEEPIT
}
}
else
{
/* Just an ordinary section. */
r_extern = 0;
r_index = output_section->target_index;
}
MY_put_reloc (abfd, r_extern, r_index, g->address, g->howto, natptr);
}
bfd_reloc_status_type
_bfd_ns32k_relocate_contents (reloc_howto_type *howto,
bfd *input_bfd,
bfd_vma relocation,
bfd_byte *location)
{
int r_ns32k_type = (howto - MY (howto_table)) / 6;
bfd_vma (*get_data) (bfd_byte *, int);
void (*put_data) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int);
switch (r_ns32k_type)
{
case 0:
get_data = _bfd_ns32k_get_immediate;
put_data = _bfd_ns32k_put_immediate;
break;
case 1:
get_data = _bfd_ns32k_get_displacement;
put_data = _bfd_ns32k_put_displacement;
break;
case 2:
return _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, input_bfd, relocation,
location);
default:
return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
}
return _bfd_do_ns32k_reloc_contents (howto, input_bfd, relocation,
location, get_data, put_data);
}
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