binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.compile/compile-cplus.exp
Keith Seitz 078a020797 C++ compile support
This patch adds *basic* support for C++ to the compile feature.  It does
most simple type conversions, including everything that C compile does and
your basic "with-classes" type of C++.

I've written a new compile-support.exp support file which adds a new test
facility for automating and simplifying "compile print" vs "compile code"
testing.  See testsuite/lib/compile-support.exp and CompileExpression
for more on that.  The tests use this facility extensively.

This initial support has several glaring omissions:
- No template support at all
  I have follow-on patches for this, but they add much complexity
  to this "basic" support.  Consequently, they will be submitted separately.
- Cannot print functions
  The code template needs tweaking, and I simply haven't gotten to it yet.
- So-called "special function" support is not included
  Using constructors, destructors, operators, etc will not work. I have
  follow-on patches for that, but they require some work because of the
  recent churn in symbol searching.
- There are several test suite references to "compile/1234" bugs.
  I will file bugs and update the test suite's bug references before pushing
  these patches.

The test suite started as a copy of the original C-language support, but
I have written tests to exercise the basic functionality of the plug-in.

I've added a new option for outputting debug messages for C++ type-conversion
("debug compile-cplus-types").

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* Makefile.in (SUBDIR_GCC_COMPILE_SRCS): Add compile-cplus-symbols.c
	and compile-cplus-types.c.
	(HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add gcc-cp-plugin.h.
	* c-lang.c (cplus_language_defn): Set C++ compile functions.
	* c-lang.h (cplus_get_compile_context, cplus_compute_program):
	Declare.
	* compile/compile-c-support.c: Include compile-cplus.h.
	(load_libcompile): Templatize.
	(get_compile_context): "New" function.
	(c_get_compile_context): Use get_compile_context.
	(cplus_get_compile_context): New function.
	(cplus_push_user_expression, cplus_pop_user_expression)
	(cplus_add_code_header, cplus_add_input, cplus_compile_program)
	(cplus_compute_program): Define new structs/functions.
	* compile/compile-cplus-symmbols.c: New file.
	* compile/compile-cplus-types.c: New file.
	* compile/compile-cplus.h: New file.
	* compile/compile-internal.h (debug_compile_oracle, GCC_TYPE_NONE):
	Declare.
	* compile/compile-object-load.c (get_out_value_type): Use
	strncmp_iw when comparing symbol names.
	(compile_object_load): Add mst_bss and mst_data.
	* compile/compile.c (_initialize_compile): Remove
	-Wno-implicit-function-declaration from `compile_args'.
	* compile/gcc-cp-plugin.h: New file.
	* NEWS: Mention C++ compile support and new debug options.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-anonymous.cc: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-anonymous.exp: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-array-decay.cc: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-array-decay.exp: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-inherit.cc: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-inherit.exp: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-member.cc: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-member.exp: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-method.cc: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-method.exp: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-mod.c: "New" file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-namespace.cc: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-namespace.exp: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-nested.cc: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-nested.exp: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-print.c: "New" file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-print.exp: "New" file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-virtual.cc: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus-virtual.exp: New file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus.c: "New" file.
	* gdb.compile/compile-cplus.exp: "New" file.
	* lib/compile-support.exp: New file.

doc/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.texinfo (Compiling and injecting code in GDB): Document
	set/show "compile-oracle" and "compile-cplus-types" commands.
2018-08-29 15:12:24 -07:00

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# Copyright 2014-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
load_lib compile-support.exp
standard_testfile .c compile-shlib.c compile-constvar.S compile-nodebug.c
get_compiler_info
set options {}
if [test_compiler_info gcc*] {
lappend options additional_flags=-g3
lappend options additional_flags=-std=gnu++11
lappend options c++
}
if { ![istarget x86_64-*-* ] || ![is_lp64_target] } {
verbose "Skipping x86_64 LOC_CONST test."
set srcfile3 ""
}
set srcfilesoptions [list ${srcfile} ${options}]
if { $srcfile3 != "" } {
lappend srcfilesoptions $srcfile3 ${options}
}
lappend srcfilesoptions $srcfile4 "nodebug c++"
if { [eval build_executable_from_specs ${testfile}.exp $testfile {$options} ${srcfilesoptions}] } {
return -1
}
clean_restart ${testfile}
#
# FIXME: Right now, for C++ we just duplicate the C tests, but force
# the language to C++
#
gdb_test_no_output "set language c++" \
"Set language to C++"
if ![runto_main] {
return -1
}
if {[skip_compile_feature_tests]} {
untested "compile command not supported (could not find libcc1 shared library?)"
return -1
}
#
# Test delimiter for code, and arguments.
#
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalvar = SOME_MACRO;" \
"set variable from macro"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 23" "expect 23"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalvar = ARG_MACRO(0, 0);" \
"set variable from function-like macro"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = -1" "expect -1"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalvar = 42;" "set variable"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 42" "expect 42"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalvar *= 2;" "modify variable"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 84" "expect 84"
gdb_test_no_output "compile file -r ${srcdir}/${subdir}/${testfile}-mod.c" \
"use external source file"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 7" "expect 7"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code func_static (2);" "call static function"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 9" "expect 9"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code func_global (1);" "call global function"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 8" "expect 8"
gdb_test_no_output \
"compile code globalvar = (sizeof (ulonger) == sizeof (long))" \
"compute size of ulonger"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 1" "check size of ulonger"
gdb_test_no_output \
"compile code globalvar = (sizeof (longer) == sizeof (long))" \
"compute size of longer"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 1" "check size of longer"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalvar = MINUS_1"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = -1" "check MINUS_1"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalvar = static_local"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 77000" "check static_local"
gdb_test_no_output \
"compile code static int staticvar = 5; intptr = &staticvar" \
"do not keep jit in memory"
gdb_test "p *intptr" "Cannot access memory at address 0x\[0-9a-f\]+" \
"expect 5"
gdb_test "compile code func_doesnotexist ();" "error: \'func_doesnotexist\' was not declared in this scope.*"
gdb_test "compile code *(volatile int *) 0 = 0;" \
"The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB\\.\r\nGDB remains in the frame where the signal was received\\.\r\n.*" \
"compile code segfault first"
gdb_test "bt" \
"\r\n#0 \[^\r\n\]* in _gdb_expr \[^\r\n\]*\r\n#1 <function called from gdb>\r\n.*"
set test "p/x \$pc"
set infcall_pc 0
gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
-re " = (0x\[0-9a-f\]+)\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
set infcall_pc $expect_out(1,string)
pass $test
}
}
gdb_test "info sym $infcall_pc" "\r\n_gdb_expr.*" "info sym found"
gdb_test "return" "\r\n#0 main .*" "return" \
"Make _gdb_expr\\(__gdb_regs\\*\\) return now\\? \\(y or n\\) " "y"
gdb_test "info sym $infcall_pc" "\r\nNo symbol matches .*" "info sym not found"
gdb_test_no_output "set unwindonsignal on"
gdb_test "compile code *(volatile int *) 0 = 0;" \
"The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB\\.\r\nGDB has restored the context to what it was before the call\\.\r\n.*" \
"compile code segfault second"
gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "break-here"]
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "break-here" ".* break-here .*"
# C++ Specific tests.
## Public methods and members
gdb_test "print foovar.public_var" "42" \
"Test compile code foovar.public_var = 42 setting."
gdb_test_no_output "compile code foovar.public_var = 43;" \
"set foobar.public_var to 43"
gdb_test "print foovar.public_var" "43" \
"Test compile code foovar.public_var = 43 setting."
gdb_test "print foovar.public_method ()" "43" \
"Test compile code foovar.public_method = 43 setting."
## Private methods and members
gdb_test_no_output "compile code foovar.set_private_var (84);" \
"Call class function to set private_var"
gdb_test "print foovar.private_var" "84" \
"Test compile code foovar.set_private_var = 84 setting."
gdb_test_no_output "compile code foovar.private_var = 85" \
"Directly set a private member in GDB compile5"
gdb_test "print foovar.private_var" "85" \
"Test compile code foovar.set_private_var = 85 setting."
## Simple inheritance
CompileExpression::new "var"
CompileExpression::test "class Baz: public Foo {public: int z = 12;}; Baz bazvar; bazvar.z = 24; var = bazvar.z" 24 -explicit
## Multiple inheritance
CompileExpression::test "class MI: public Base, public Base2 {int pure_virt () {return 42;}}; MI MIVar; var = MIVar.pure_virt();" 42 -explicit
CompileExpression::test "class MI: public Base, public Base2 {int pure_virt () {return Base::return_value() + 42;}}; MI MIVar; var = MIVar.pure_virt();" 43 -explicit
CompileExpression::test "class Base3 {public: int z = 99;}; class MI: public Base, public Base3 {int pure_virt () {return Base3::z + 42;}}; MI MIVar; var = MIVar.pure_virt();" 141 -explicit
gdb_test "p localvar" " = 50" "expect localvar 50"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code localvar = 12;" "set localvar"
gdb_test "p localvar" " = 12" "expect 12"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code localvar *= 2;" "modify localvar"
gdb_test "p localvar" " = 24" "expect 24"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code localvar = shadowed" \
"test shadowing"
gdb_test "p localvar" " = 52" "expect 52"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code localvar = externed"
gdb_test "p localvar" " = 7" "test extern in inner scope"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code vla\[2\] = 7"
gdb_test "p vla\[2\]" " = 7"
gdb_test_no_output \
"compile code localvar = (sizeof (vla) == bound * sizeof (vla\[0\]))"
gdb_test "p localvar" " = 1"
#
# Test setting fields and also many different types.
#
gdb_test_no_output "compile code struct_object.selffield = (struct_type*)&struct_object"
gdb_test "print struct_object.selffield == &struct_object" " = true"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code struct_object.charfield = 1"
gdb_test "print struct_object.charfield" " = 1 '\\\\001'"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code struct_object.ucharfield = 1"
gdb_test "print struct_object.ucharfield" " = 1 '\\\\001'"
foreach {field value} {
shortfield -5
ushortfield 5
intfield -7
uintfield 7
bitfield 2
longfield -9
ulongfield 9
enumfield ONE
floatfield 1
doublefield 2
} {
gdb_test_no_output "compile code struct_object.$field = $value"
gdb_test "print struct_object.$field" " = $value"
}
gdb_test_no_output "compile code struct_object.arrayfield\[2\] = 7"
gdb_test "print struct_object.arrayfield" \
" = \\{0, 0, 7, 0, 0\\}"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code struct_object.complexfield = 7 + 5i"
gdb_test "print struct_object.complexfield" " = 7 \\+ 5 \\* I"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code struct_object.boolfield = 1"
gdb_test "print struct_object.boolfield" " = true"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code struct_object.vectorfield\[2\] = 7"
gdb_test "print struct_object.vectorfield" \
" = \\{0, 0, 7, 0\\}"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code union_object.typedeffield = 7"
gdb_test "print union_object.typedeffield" " = 7"
gdb_test "print union_object.intfield" " = 7"
# LOC_UNRESOLVED tests.
gdb_test "print unresolved" " = 20"
gdb_test "compile code globalvar = unresolved;"
gdb_test "print globalvar" " = 20" "print unresolved value"
# Test shadowing with global and static variables.
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalshadow += 1;"
gdb_test "print globalshadow" " = 101"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code extern int globalshadow; globalshadow += 5;"
gdb_test "print 'compile-cplus.c'::globalshadow" " = 15"
gdb_test "print globalshadow" " = 101" "print globalshadow second time"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code staticshadow += 2;"
gdb_test "print staticshadow" " = 202"
# "extern int staticshadow;" cannot access static variable.
# Raw code cannot refer to locals.
# As it references global variable we need the #pragma.
# For #pragma we need multiline input.
gdb_test_multiple "compile code -r" "compile code -r multiline 1" { -re "\r\n>$" {} }
gdb_test_multiple "void _gdb_expr(void) {" "compile code -r multiline 2" { -re "\r\n>$" {} }
gdb_test_multiple "#pragma GCC push_user_expression" "compile code -r multiline 3" { -re "\r\n>$" {} }
gdb_test_multiple " globalshadow = 77000;" "compile code -r multiline 4" { -re "\r\n>$" {} }
gdb_test_multiple "#pragma GCC pop_user_expression" "compile code -r multiline 5" { -re "\r\n>$" {} }
gdb_test_multiple "}" "compile code -r multiline 6" { -re "\r\n>$" {} }
gdb_test_no_output "end" "compile code -r multiline 7"
gdb_test "print 'compile-cplus.c'::globalshadow" " = 77000" \
"check globalshadow with -r"
# Test GOT vs. resolving jit function pointers.
gdb_test_no_output "compile -raw -- extern \"C\" void abort(); int func(){return 21;} void _gdb_expr(){int (*funcp)()=func; if (funcp()!=21) abort();}" \
"pointer to jit function"
#
# Test the case where the registers structure would not normally have
# any fields.
#
gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "no_args_or_locals breakpoint"]
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "no_args_or_locals"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalvar = 77;" "set variable to 77"
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = 77" "expect 77"
# Test reference to minimal_symbol, not (full) symbol.
setup_kfail compile/23585 *-*-*
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalvar = func_nodebug (75);" \
"call func_nodebug"
setup_kfail compile/23585 *-*-*
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = -75" "expect -75"
setup_kfail compile/23585 *-*-*
gdb_test_no_output \
"compile code int (*funcp) (int) = (int(*)(int))func_nodebug; globalvar = funcp (76);" \
"call func_nodebug indirectly"
setup_kfail compile/23585 *-*-*
gdb_test "p globalvar" " = -76" "expect -76"
# Test compiled module memory protection.
gdb_test_no_output "set debug compile on"
gdb_test "compile code static const int readonly = 1; *(int *) &readonly = 2;" \
"The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB\\.\r\nGDB has restored the context to what it was before the call\\.\r\n.*"
gdb_test_no_output "set debug compile off"
#
# Some simple coverage tests.
#
gdb_test "show debug compile" "Compile debugging is .*"
gdb_test "show compile-args" \
"Compile command command-line arguments are .*"
gdb_test "compile code -z" "Unknown argument.*"
gdb_test "set lang rust" \
"Warning: the current language does not match this frame."
gdb_test "compile code globalvar" "No compiler support for language rust\."
gdb_test_no_output "set lang auto"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code union union_type newdecl_u"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code struct struct_type newdecl_s"
gdb_test_no_output "compile code inttypedef newdecl_i"
gdb_test "compile file" \
"You must provide a filename for this command.*" \
"Test compile file without a filename"
gdb_test "compile file -r" \
"You must provide a filename with the raw option set.*" \
"Test compile file and raw option without a filename"
gdb_test "compile file -z" \
"Unknown argument.*" \
"Test compile file with unknown argument"
# LOC_CONST tests.
if { $srcfile3 != "" } {
gdb_test "p constvar" " = 3"
gdb_test "info addr constvar" {Symbol "constvar" is constant\.}
gdb_test_no_output "compile code globalvar = constvar;"
gdb_test "print globalvar" " = 3" "print constvar value"
} else {
untested "print constvar value"
}