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This commit allows Frame.read_var to accept named arguments, and also improves (I think) some of the error messages emitted when values of the wrong type are passed to this function. The read_var method takes two arguments, one a variable, which is either a gdb.Symbol or a string, while the second, optional, argument is always a gdb.Block. I'm now using 'O!' as the format specifier for the second argument, which allows the argument type to be checked early on. Currently, if the second argument is of the wrong type then we get this error: (gdb) python print(gdb.selected_frame().read_var("a1", "xxx")) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 1, in <module> RuntimeError: Second argument must be block. Error while executing Python code. (gdb) After this commit, we now get an error like this: (gdb) python print(gdb.selected_frame().read_var("a1", "xxx")) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 1, in <module> TypeError: argument 2 must be gdb.Block, not str Error while executing Python code. (gdb) Changes are: 1. Exception type is TypeError not RuntimeError, this is unfortunate as user code _could_ be relying on this, but I think the improvement is worth the risk, user code relying on the exact exception type is likely to be pretty rare, 2. New error message gives argument position and expected argument type, as well as the type that was passed. If the first argument, the variable, has the wrong type then the previous exception was already a TypeError, however, I've updated the text of the exception to more closely match the "standard" error message we see above. If the first argument has the wrong type then before this commit we saw this: (gdb) python print(gdb.selected_frame().read_var(123)) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 1, in <module> TypeError: Argument must be a symbol or string. Error while executing Python code. (gdb) And after we see this: (gdb) python print(gdb.selected_frame().read_var(123)) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 1, in <module> TypeError: argument 1 must be gdb.Symbol or str, not int Error while executing Python code. (gdb) For existing code that doesn't use named arguments and doesn't rely on exceptions, there will be no changes after this commit. Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
182 lines
8.1 KiB
Plaintext
182 lines
8.1 KiB
Plaintext
# Copyright (C) 2009-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# This file is part of the GDB testsuite. It tests the mechanism
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# exposing values to Python.
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load_lib gdb-python.exp
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require allow_python_tests
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standard_testfile
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if { [prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" ${testfile} ${srcfile}] } {
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return -1
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}
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# The following tests require execution.
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if {![runto_main]} {
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return 0
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}
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gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Block break here."]
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gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "Block break here."
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gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python bf1 = gdb.selected_frame ()" "get frame" 0
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# Test Frame.architecture() method.
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gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python show_arch_str = gdb.execute(\"show architecture\", to_string=True)" "show arch" 0
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.architecture().name() in show_arch_str)" "True" "test Frame.architecture()"
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# First test that read_var is unaffected by PR 11036 changes.
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"i\"))" "\"stuff\"" "test i"
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"f\"))" "\"foo\"" "test f"
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"b\"))" "\"bar\"" "test b"
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# Check we can use a single named argument with read_var.
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(variable = \"b\"))" "\"bar\"" \
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"test b using named arguments"
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# Test the read_var function in another block other than the current
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# block (in this case, the super block). Test thar read_var is reading
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# the correct variables of i and f but they are the correct value and type.
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gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python sb = bf1.block().superblock" "get superblock" 0
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"i\", sb))" "1.1.*" "test i = 1.1"
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"i\", sb).type)" "double" "test double i"
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"f\", sb))" "2.2.*" "test f = 2.2"
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"f\", sb).type)" "double" "test double f"
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# Now test read_var with a variable and block using named arguments.
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(block = sb, variable = \"i\"))" "1.1.*" \
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"test i = 1.1 usign named arguments"
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(block = sb, variable = \"f\"))" "2.2.*" \
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"test f = 2.2 using named arguments"
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# And again test another outerblock, this time testing "i" is the
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# correct value and type.
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gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python sb = sb.superblock" "get superblock" 0
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"i\", sb))" "99" "test i = 99"
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"i\", sb).type)" "int" "test int i"
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# Test what happens when we provide a block of the wrong type.
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(\"i\", \"some_block\"))" \
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[multi_line \
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"TypeError: argument 2 must be gdb\\.Block, not str" \
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"Error while executing Python code\\."] \
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"check invalid block type error"
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(block = \"some_block\", variable = \"i\"))" \
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[multi_line \
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"TypeError: argument 2 must be gdb\\.Block, not str" \
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"Error while executing Python code\\."] \
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"check invalid block type error when named args are used"
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# Test what happens when we provide a variable of the wrong type.
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(None))" \
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[multi_line \
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"TypeError: argument 1 must be gdb\\.Symbol or str, not NoneType" \
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"Error while executing Python code\\."] \
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"check read_var error when variable is None"
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gdb_test "python print (bf1.read_var(sb))" \
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[multi_line \
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"TypeError: argument 1 must be gdb\\.Symbol or str, not gdb\\.Block" \
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"Error while executing Python code\\."] \
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"check read_var error when variable is a gdb.Block"
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gdb_breakpoint "f2"
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gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "breakpoint at f2"
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gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python bframe = gdb.selected_frame()" \
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"get bottommost frame" 0
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gdb_test "up" ".*" ""
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gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python f1 = gdb.selected_frame ()" "get second frame" 0
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gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python f0 = f1.newer ()" "get first frame" 0
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gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python f2 = f1.older ()" "get last frame" 0
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# Check the Frame.level method.
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gdb_test "python print ('bframe.level = %d' % bframe.level ())" \
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"bframe\\.level = 0"
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gdb_test "python print ('f0.level = %d' % f0.level ())" \
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"f0\\.level = 0"
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gdb_test "python print ('f1.level = %d' % f1.level ())" \
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"f1\\.level = 1"
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gdb_test "python print ('f2.level = %d' % f2.level ())" \
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"f2\\.level = 2"
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gdb_test "python print (f1 == gdb.newest_frame())" False \
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"selected frame -vs- newest frame"
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gdb_test "python print (bframe == gdb.newest_frame())" True \
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"newest frame -vs- newest frame"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0 == f1))" " = False" "test equality comparison (false)"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0 == f0))" " = True" "test equality comparison (true)"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0 != f1))" " = True" "test inequality comparison (true)"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0 != f0))" " = False" "test inequality comparison (false)"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % f0.is_valid ())" " = True" "test Frame.is_valid"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % f0.name ())" " = f2" "test Frame.name"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0.type () == gdb.NORMAL_FRAME))" " = True" "test Frame.type"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0.unwind_stop_reason () == gdb.FRAME_UNWIND_NO_REASON))" \
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" = True" "test Frame.unwind_stop_reason"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % gdb.frame_stop_reason_string (gdb.FRAME_UNWIND_INNER_ID))" " = previous frame inner to this frame \\(corrupt stack\\?\\)" "test gdb.frame_stop_reason_string"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % f0.pc ())" " = \[0-9\]+" "test Frame.pc"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0.older () == f1))" " = True" "test Frame.older"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f1.newer () == f0))" " = True" "test Frame.newer"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % f0.read_var ('variable_which_surely_doesnt_exist'))" \
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"ValueError: Variable 'variable_which_surely_doesnt_exist' not found.*Error while executing Python code." \
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"test Frame.read_var - error"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % f0.read_var ('a'))" " = 1" "test Frame.read_var - success"
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (gdb.selected_frame () == f1))" " = True" "test gdb.selected_frame"
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# Can read SP register.
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (gdb.selected_frame ().read_register ('sp') == gdb.parse_and_eval ('\$sp')))" \
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" = True" \
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"test Frame.read_register(sp)"
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# PC value obtained via read_register is as expected.
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0.read_register('pc') == f0.pc()))" \
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" = True" \
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"test Frame.read_register(pc)"
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# Repeat the previous test, but this time use named arguments for the
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# read_register method call.
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0.read_register(register = 'pc') == f0.pc()))" \
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" = True" \
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"test Frame.read_register() using named arguments"
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# Test arch-specific register name.
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set pc ""
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if {[is_amd64_regs_target]} {
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set pc "rip"
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} elseif {[is_x86_like_target]} {
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set pc "eip"
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}
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if { $pc != "" } {
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gdb_test "python print ('result = %s' % (f0.read_register('pc') == f0.read_register('$pc')))" \
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" = True" \
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"test Frame.read_register($pc)"
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}
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# Test language.
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gdb_test "python print(gdb.selected_frame().language())" "c"
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gdb_test "set language ada"
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gdb_test "python print(gdb.selected_frame().language())" "c" \
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"frame language is not affected by global language"
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# This previously caused a crash -- the implementation was missing the
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# case where a register had an unexpected type.
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gdb_test "python print(gdb.selected_frame().read_register(list()))" \
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".*Invalid type for register.*" \
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"test Frame.read_register with list"
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