binutils-gdb/ld/testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp
H.J. Lu 496afd1705 elf: Add -z unique-symbol to avoid duplicated local symbol names
The symbol string table in the .symtab section is optional and cosmetic.
The contents of the .symtab section have no impact on run-time execution.
The symbol names in the symbol string table help distinguish addresses at
different locations.  Add a linker option, -z unique-symbol, to avoid
duplicated local symbol names in the symbol string table.

This feature was well received by the livepatch maintainers.  It not only
solves the duplicated local symbol name problem, but also would allow
livepatch to more precisely locate duplicate symbols in general for
patching.

bfd/

	PR ld/26391
	* elflink.c (elf_final_link_info): Add local_hash_table.
	(local_hash_entry): New.
	(local_hash_newfunc): Likewise.
	(elf_link_output_symstrtab): Append ".COUNT" to duplicated local
	symbols.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Initialize and free local_hash_table for
	"-z unique-symbol".

include/

	PR ld/26391
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add unique_symbol.

ld/

	PR ld/26391
	* NEWS: Mention "-z unique-symbol".
	* emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle
	"-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol".
	* ld.texi: Document "-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol".
	* lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Add "-z unique-symbol" and
	"-z nounique-symbol".
	* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Add PR ld/26391 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.nd: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.out: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391c.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391d.c: Likewise.
2020-09-12 05:37:43 -07:00

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# Expect script for various ELF tests.
# Copyright (C) 2002-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
# MA 02110-1301, USA.
#
# Exclude non-ELF targets.
if ![is_elf_format] {
return
}
set old_ldflags $LDFLAGS
if { [istarget spu*-*-*] } {
set LDFLAGS "$LDFLAGS --local-store 0:0"
}
# hpux .comm differs from everyone else
set hpux ""
set old_asflags $ASFLAGS
if [istarget "*-*-hpux*"] {
set hpux "--defsym HPUX=1"
set ASFLAGS "$ASFLAGS --defsym HPUX=1"
}
if { [istarget alpha*-*-* ] } {
# The compress1 test is written expecting 32-bit addresses; force the
# executable down into the low address space to match.
# ??? How can we adjust just the one testcase?
set LDFLAGS "$LDFLAGS -Ttext-segment 0x1000000"
set ASFLAGS "$ASFLAGS --defsym NO_SET=1"
}
if { [istarget "*-*-solaris*"] } {
# Same for Solaris
set options_regsub(ld) {-melf_x86_64 -melf_x86_64_sol2}
}
if { [is_remote host] } then {
remote_download host merge.ld
}
# Note - the output file from the second test (symbol3w.a) is
# used in the proc is_elf64 test below...
run_ld_link_tests [list \
[list "Build symbol3.a" \
"" "" $hpux \
{symbol3.s} {} "symbol3.a" ] \
[list "Build symbol3w.a" \
"" "" "" \
{symbol3w.s} {} "symbol3w.a" ] \
]
if [is_elf64 tmpdir/symbol3w.a] {
set ASFLAGS "$ASFLAGS --defsym ALIGN=3"
set pr23900_1_exp "pr23900-1-64.rd"
set pr25490_2_exp "pr25490-2-64.rd"
set pr25490_3_exp "pr25490-3-64.rd"
set pr25490_4_exp "pr25490-4-64.rd"
set pr25490_5_exp "pr25490-5-64.rd"
set pr25490_6_exp "pr25490-6-64.rd"
} else {
set ASFLAGS "$ASFLAGS --defsym ALIGN=2"
set pr23900_1_exp "pr23900-1-32.rd"
if { [istarget avr-*-*]
|| [istarget h8300-*-*]
|| [istarget ip2k-*-*]
|| [istarget m68hc11-*]
|| [istarget "xc16x-*"]
|| [istarget "z80-*-*"] } {
set pr25490_2_exp "pr25490-2-16.rd"
set pr25490_3_exp "pr25490-3-16.rd"
set pr25490_4_exp "pr25490-4-16.rd"
set pr25490_5_exp "pr25490-5-16.rd"
set pr25490_6_exp "pr25490-6-16.rd"
} else {
set pr25490_2_exp "pr25490-2-32.rd"
set pr25490_3_exp "pr25490-3-32.rd"
set pr25490_4_exp "pr25490-4-32.rd"
set pr25490_5_exp "pr25490-5-32.rd"
set pr25490_6_exp "pr25490-6-32.rd"
}
}
# Targets that use _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols won't pass pr21703 tests
run_ld_link_tests {
{"PR ld/21703"
"--allow-multiple-definition tmpdir/pr21703-1.o tmpdir/pr21703-2.o" "" "" \
{pr21703-1.s pr21703-2.s} {{readelf {-s} pr21703.sd}} "pr21703" }
{"PR ld/21703 -r"
"-r --allow-multiple-definition tmpdir/pr21703-3.o tmpdir/pr21703-4.o" "" "" \
{pr21703-3.s pr21703-4.s} {{readelf {-s} pr21703-r.sd}} "pr21703.o" }
} \[is_generic\]
if [is_underscore_target] {
set ASFLAGS "$ASFLAGS --defsym UNDERSCORE=1"
}
set saved_ASFLAGS "$ASFLAGS"
if { [istarget "i?86-*-*"] || [istarget "x86_64-*-*"] } {
set ASFLAGS "$ASFLAGS -mx86-used-note=no"
}
set test_list [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.d]]
foreach t $test_list {
# We need to strip the ".d", but can leave the dirname.
verbose [file rootname $t]
run_dump_test [file rootname $t]
}
set ASFLAGS "$saved_ASFLAGS"
# Check that the --out-implib option work correctly.
# Targets that don't use elf.em won't support this.
run_ld_link_tests [list \
[list "Generate empty import library" \
"--out-implib=tmpdir/implib.lib" "" \
[concat "--defsym NO_GLOBAL=1" $hpux] \
{implib.s} \
{{ld empty-implib.out}} \
"implib" ] \
[list "Generate import library" \
"--out-implib=tmpdir/implib.lib" "" \
$hpux \
{implib.s} \
{{readelf {-s tmpdir/implib.lib} implib.rd}} \
"implib" ] \
] \[uses_genelf\]
#v850 gas complains about .tbss.var section attributes.
if { [check_gc_sections_available] && ![istarget "v850-*-*"] } {
run_ld_link_tests {
{"--gc-sections on tls variable"
"--gc-section" "" "" {tls_gc.s} {} "tls_gc"}
}
}
if { [istarget *-*-*linux*]
|| [istarget *-*-nacl*]
|| [istarget *-*-gnu*] } {
run_ld_link_tests [list \
[list "stack exec" \
"-z execstack" \
"" \
"" \
{stack.s} \
{{readelf {-Wl} stack-exec.rd}} \
"stack-exec.exe"] \
[list "stack noexec" \
"-z noexecstack" \
"" \
"" \
{stack.s} \
{{readelf {-Wl} stack-noexec.rd}} \
"stack-noexec.exe"] \
[list "stack size" \
"-z stack-size=0x123400" \
"" \
"" \
{stack.s} \
{{readelf {-Wl} stack-size.rd}} \
"stack-size.exe"] \
[list "PT_GNU_PROPERTY alignment" \
"" \
"" \
"" \
{pr23900-1.s} \
[list [list "readelf" {-Wl} $pr23900_1_exp]] \
"pr23900-1.exe"] \
]
}
if [check_gc_sections_available] {
run_ld_link_tests [list \
[list "__patchable_function_entries section 2" \
"--gc-sections -e _start" \
"" \
"" \
{pr25490-2.s} \
[list [list "readelf" {-SW} $pr25490_2_exp]] \
"pr25490-2.exe"] \
[list "__patchable_function_entries section 3" \
"--gc-sections -e _start" \
"" \
"" \
{pr25490-3.s} \
[list [list "readelf" {-SW} $pr25490_3_exp]] \
"pr25490-3.exe"] \
[list "__patchable_function_entries section 4" \
"--gc-sections -e _start" \
"" \
"" \
{pr25490-4.s} \
[list [list "readelf" {-SW} $pr25490_4_exp]] \
"pr25490-4.exe"] \
[list "__patchable_function_entries section 5" \
"--gc-sections -e _start" \
"" \
"" \
{pr25490-5.s} \
[list [list "readelf" {-SW} $pr25490_5_exp]] \
"pr25490-5.exe"] \
[list "__patchable_function_entries section 6" \
"--gc-sections -e _start" \
"" \
"" \
{pr25490-6.s} \
[list [list "readelf" {-SW} $pr25490_6_exp]] \
"pr25490-6.exe"] \
]
}
set LDFLAGS $old_ldflags
set ASFLAGS $old_asflags
# Check to see if the C compiler works
if { ![check_compiler_available] } {
return
}
if [check_gc_sections_available] {
run_cc_link_tests {
{"PR ld/13195" "-Wl,--gc-sections" ""
{pr13195.c} {} "pr13195"}
}
}
set array_tests {
{"preinit array" "" ""
{preinit.c} "preinit" "preinit.out"}
{"init array" "" ""
{init.c} "init" "init.out"}
{"fini array" "" ""
{fini.c} "fini" "fini.out"}
{"init array mixed" "" ""
{init-mixed.c} "init-mixed" "init-mixed.out" "-I."}
}
set array_tests_pie {
{"PIE preinit array" "-pie" ""
{preinit.c} "preinit" "preinit.out" "-fPIE"}
{"PIE init array" "-pie" ""
{init.c} "init" "init.out" "-fPIE"}
{"PIE fini array" "-pie" ""
{fini.c} "fini" "fini.out" "-fPIE"}
{"PIE init array mixed" "-pie" ""
{init-mixed.c} "init-mixed" "init-mixed.out" "-I. -fPIE"}
{"PIE PR ld/14525" "-pie" ""
{pr14525.c} "pr14525" "pr14525.out" "-fPIE"}
}
set array_tests_static {
{"static preinit array" "-static" ""
{preinit.c} "preinit" "preinit.out"}
{"static init array" "-static" ""
{init.c} "init" "init.out"}
{"static fini array" "-static" ""
{fini.c} "fini" "fini.out"}
{"static init array mixed" "-static" ""
{init-mixed.c} "init-mixed" "init-mixed.out" "-I."}
}
# NetBSD ELF systems do not currently support the .*_array sections.
set xfails "*-*-netbsdelf*"
run_ld_link_exec_tests $array_tests $xfails
if { [istarget *-*-linux*]
|| [istarget *-*-nacl*]
|| [istarget *-*-gnu*] } {
run_ld_link_exec_tests $array_tests_pie $xfails
if { $STATIC_PIE_LDFLAGS != "" } then {
run_ld_link_exec_tests [list \
[list \
"Static PIE preinit array" \
"$STATIC_PIE_LDFLAGS" \
"" \
{preinit.c} \
"preinit-static-pie" \
"preinit.out" \
"-fPIE" \
] \
[list \
"Static PIE init array" \
"$STATIC_PIE_LDFLAGS" \
"" \
{init.c} \
"init-static-pie" \
"init.out" \
"-fPIE" \
] \
[list \
"Static PIE fini array" \
"$STATIC_PIE_LDFLAGS" \
"" \
{fini.c} \
"fini-static-pie" \
"fini.out" \
"-fPIE" \
] \
[list \
"Static PIE init array mixed" \
"$STATIC_PIE_LDFLAGS" \
"" \
{init-mixed.c} \
"init-mixed-static-pie" \
"init-mixed.out" \
"-I. -fPIE" \
] \
[list \
"Static PIE PR ld/14525" \
"$STATIC_PIE_LDFLAGS" \
"" \
{pr14525.c} \
"pr14525-static-pie" \
"pr14525.out" \
"-fPIE" \
] \
]
}
run_ld_link_exec_tests [list \
[list \
"Run mbind2a" \
"$NOPIE_LDFLAGS -Wl,-z,common-page-size=0x4000" \
"" \
{ mbind2a.s mbind2b.c } \
"mbind2a" \
"pass.out" \
"-O2 -I../bfd" \
] \
[list \
"Run mbind2b" \
"-static -Wl,-z,common-page-size=0x4000" \
"" \
{ mbind2a.s mbind2b.c } \
"mbind2b" \
"pass.out" \
"-O2 -I../bfd" \
] \
]
}
run_ld_link_exec_tests $array_tests_static $xfails
run_cc_link_tests [list \
[list \
"Build pr26391-1" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol" \
"-fno-function-sections" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
{{nm "" pr26391.nd}} \
"pr26391-1" \
] \
[list \
"Build pr26391-2" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol" \
"-ffunction-sections" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
{{nm "" pr26391.nd}} \
"pr26391-2" \
] \
[list \
"Build pr26391-3" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol,--emit-relocs" \
"-fno-function-sections" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
{{nm "" pr26391.nd}} \
"pr26391-3" \
] \
[list \
"Build pr26391-4" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol,--emit-relocs" \
"-ffunction-sections" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
{{nm "" pr26391.nd}} \
"pr26391-4" \
] \
]
run_ld_link_tests [list \
[list \
"Build pr26391-5.o" \
"-z unique-symbol -r" \
"" \
"" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
{{nm "" pr26391.nd}} \
"pr26391-5.o" \
"-fno-function-sections" \
] \
[list \
"Build pr26391-6.o" \
"-z unique-symbol -r" \
"" \
"" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
{{nm "" pr26391.nd}} \
"pr26391-6.o" \
"-ffunction-sections" \
] \
]
run_ld_link_exec_tests [list \
[list \
"Run pr26391-1" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol" \
"" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
"pr26391-1" \
"pr26391.out" \
"-fno-function-sections" \
] \
[list \
"Run pr26391-2" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol" \
"" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
"pr26391-2" \
"pr26391.out" \
"-ffunction-sections" \
] \
[list \
"Run pr26391-3" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol,--emit-relocs" \
"" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
"pr26391-3" \
"pr26391.out" \
"-fno-function-sections" \
] \
[list \
"Run pr26391-4" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol,--emit-relocs" \
"" \
{pr26391a.c pr26391b.c pr26391c.c pr26391d.c} \
"pr26391-4" \
"pr26391.out" \
"-ffunction-sections" \
] \
[list \
"Run pr26391-5" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol" \
"" \
{dummy.c} \
"pr26391-5" \
"pr26391.out" \
"" \
"c" \
"" \
"tmpdir/pr26391-5.o" \
] \
[list \
"Run pr26391-6" \
"-Wl,-z,unique-symbol" \
"" \
{dummy.c} \
"pr26391-6" \
"pr26391.out" \
"" \
"c" \
"" \
"tmpdir/pr26391-6.o" \
] \
]
catch "exec rm -f tmpdir/preinit tmpdir/init tmpdir/fini tmpdir/init-mixed" status