binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada
Joel Brobecker 424da6cf3b (Ada) fix handling of expression with parameterless function call
Consider the following function, which takes no parameter and returns
an integer:

    function Something return Integer;

For the purpose of this discussion, our function has been implemented
to always return 124:

    function Something return Integer is
    begin
       return 124;
    end Something;

In Ada, such function can been called without using the parentheses.
For instance, in the statement below, variable My_Value is assigned
the returned value from the call to Something:

    My_Value := Something;

The Ada expression interpeter in GDB supports this case, as we can
see below:

    (gdb) print something
    $1 = 124

However, we get fairly strange results when trying to use this feature
as part of a larger expression. For instance:

    (gdb) print something + 1
    $2 = 248

The problem occurs while doing the resolution pass of the expression.
After prefixying the expression, we obtain the following expression:

    0  BINOP_ADD
    1    OP_VAR_VALUE          Block @0x2021550, symbol @0x20213a0 (pck.something)
    5    OP_LONG               Type @0x1e3c170 (int), value 1 (0x1)

The resolution pass is then expected to remove the OP_VAR_VALUE
entry, and replace it with an OP_FUNCALL. This is what the call
to replace_operator_with_call in ada-lang.c::resolve_subexp is
expected to do:

      if (deprocedure_p
          && (TYPE_CODE (SYMBOL_TYPE (exp->elts[pc + 2].symbol))
              == TYPE_CODE_FUNC))
        {
          replace_operator_with_call (expp, pc, 0, 0,
                                      exp->elts[pc + 2].symbol,
                                      exp->elts[pc + 1].block);
          exp = expp->get ();
        }

The problem is that we're passing OPLEN (zero -- 4th parameter in
the call), and so replace_operator_with_call ends up removing zero
element from our expression, and inserting the corresponding OP_FUNCALL
instead. As a result, instead of having the OP_LONG (1) as the second
argument of the BINOP_ADD, it is now the OP_VAR_VALUE that we were
meant to replace. That OP_VAR_VALUE then itself gets transformed into
an OP_FUNCALL, with the same issue, and eventually, the resolved
expression now looks like this:

     0  BINOP_ADD
     1    OP_FUNCALL            Number of args: 0
     4      OP_VAR_VALUE          Block @0x2021550, symbol @0x20213a0 (pck.something)
     8    OP_FUNCALL            Number of args: 0
    11      OP_VAR_VALUE          Block @0x2021550, symbol @0x20213a0 (pck.something)
    15  OP_VAR_VALUE          Block @0x2021550, symbol @0x20213a0 (pck.something)
    19  OP_LONG               Type @0x1e3c170 (int), value 1 (0x1)

This explains why we get twice the result of the function call
instead of its value plus one. The extra entries in the expression
at the end are just ignored.

This patch fixes the issue by calling replace_operator_with_call
with the correct OPLEN equal to the size of an OP_VAR_VALUE (4).

gdb/ChangeLog:

        * ada-lang.c (resolve_subexp): Pass correct OPLEN in call to
        replace_operator_with_call.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * gdb.ada/expr_with_funcall: New testcase.
2018-09-08 17:51:36 -04:00
..
access_tagged_param
access_to_packed_array
addr_arith
aliased_array
arr_acc_idx_w_gap
arr_arr
arr_enum_idx_w_gap
array_bounds
array_char_idx
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access_to_packed_array.exp
addr_arith.exp
aliased_array.exp
arr_acc_idx_w_gap.exp
arr_arr.exp
arr_enum_idx_w_gap.exp
array_bounds.exp
array_char_idx.exp
array_of_variable_length.exp
array_ptr_renaming.exp
array_return.exp
array_subscript_addr.exp
arraydim.exp
arrayidx.exp
arrayparam.exp
arrayptr.exp
assign_1.exp
assign_arr.exp
atomic_enum.exp
attr_ref_and_charlit.exp
bad-task-bp-keyword.exp
boolean_expr.exp
bp_c_mixed_case.exp
bp_enum_homonym.exp
bp_fun_addr.exp
bp_inlined_func.exp
bp_on_var.exp
bp_range_type.exp
bp_reset.exp
byte_packed_arr.exp
call_pn.exp
catch_assert_if.exp
catch_ex.exp
char_enum.exp
char_param.exp
complete.exp
cond_lang.exp
convvar_comp.exp
disc_arr_bound.exp
dot_all.exp
dyn_arrayidx.exp
dyn_loc.exp
dyn_stride.exp
enum_idx_packed.exp
excep_handle.exp
exec_changed.exp
expr_delims.exp
expr_with_funcall.exp
exprs.exp
fin_fun_out.exp
fixed_cmp.exp
fixed_points.exp
float_param.exp
formatted_ref.exp
frame_args.exp
fullname_bp.exp
fun_addr.exp
fun_in_declare.exp
fun_overload_menu.exp
fun_renaming.exp
funcall_char.exp
funcall_param.exp
funcall_ptr.exp
funcall_ref.exp
homonym.exp
info_addr_mixed_case.exp
info_exc.exp
info_locals_renaming.exp
info_types.c
info_types.exp
int_deref.exp
interface.exp
iwide.exp
lang_switch.exp
maint_with_ada.exp
mi_catch_assert.exp
mi_catch_ex_hand.exp
mi_catch_ex.exp
mi_dyn_arr.exp
mi_ex_cond.exp
mi_exc_info.exp
mi_interface.exp
mi_task_arg.exp
mi_task_info.exp
mi_var_array.exp
minsyms.exp
mod_from_name.exp
n_arr_bound.exp
nested.exp
notcplusplus.exp
null_array.exp
null_record.exp
O2_float_param.exp
operator_bp.exp
optim_drec.exp
out_of_line_in_inlined.exp
packed_array_assign.exp
packed_array.exp
packed_tagged.exp
pckd_arr_ren.exp
pckd_neg.exp
pkd_arr_elem.exp
pp-rec-component.exp
pp-rec-component.py
print_chars.exp
print_pc.exp
ptr_typedef.exp
ptype_arith_binop.exp
ptype_field.exp
ptype_tagged_param.exp
py_range.exp
rdv_wait.exp
rec_comp.exp
rec_return.exp
ref_param.exp
ref_tick_size.exp
rename_subscript_param.exp
repeat_dyn.exp
same_component_name.exp
same_enum.exp
scoped_watch.exp
set_pckd_arr_elt.exp
set_wstr.exp
small_reg_param.exp
start.exp
str_binop_equal.exp
str_ref_cmp.exp
str_uninit.exp
sym_print_name.exp
taft_type.exp
tagged_access.exp
tagged_not_init.exp
tagged.exp
task_bp.exp
task_switch_in_core.exp
tasks.exp
tick_last_segv.exp
tick_length_array_enum_idx.exp
type_coercion.exp
unc_arr_ptr_in_var_rec.exp
uninitialized_vars.exp
var_arr_attrs.exp
var_arr_typedef.exp
var_rec_arr.exp
variant_record_packed_array.exp
varsize_limit.exp
watch_arg.exp
whatis_array_val.exp
widewide.exp
win_fu_syms.exp