Commit Graph

585 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
H.J. Lu
cd6d537c48 elf: Allow mixed ordered/unordered inputs for non-relocatable link
For non-relocatable link with SHF_LINK_ORDER inputs, allow mixed indirect
and data inputs with ordered and unordered inputs:

1. Add pattern to bfd_section for the matching section name pattern in
linker script and update BFD_FAKE_SECTION.
2. Sort the consecutive bfd_indirect_link_order sections with the same
pattern to allow linker script to overdide input section order.
3. Place unordered sections before ordered sections.
4. Change the offsets of the indirect input sections only.

bfd/

	PR ld/26256
	* elflink.c (compare_link_order): Place unordered sections before
	ordered sections.
	(elf_fixup_link_order): Add a link info argument.  Allow mixed
	ordered and unordered input sections for non-relocatable link.
	Sort the consecutive bfd_indirect_link_order sections with the
	same pattern.  Change the offsets of the bfd_indirect_link_order
	sections only.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Pass info to elf_fixup_link_order.
	* section.c (bfd_section): Add pattern.
	(BFD_FAKE_SECTION): Initialize pattern to NULL.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.

gas/

	PR ld/26256
	* config/obj-elf.c (obj_elf_change_section): Also filter out
	SHF_LINK_ORDER.

ld/

	PR ld/26256
	* ldlang.c (gc_section_callback): Set pattern.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-1.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-1.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-2.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-2b-alt.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-3.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-3a.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-3b.t: Likewise.
2021-01-04 12:38:05 -08:00
Alan Modra
250d07de5c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2021-01-01 10:31:05 +10:30
Alan Modra
de34d42812 PR27100, final link failed: bad value
The failure on this PR is due to using the same bfd section for
multiple output sections.  Commit 21401fc7bf managed to create
duplicate linker script output section statements, but not the actual
bfd sections.

	PR 27100
	* ldlang.h (lang_output_section_statement_type): Add dup_output.
	* ldlang.c (lang_output_section_statement_lookup): Set dup_output.
	(init_os): Test dup_output rather than constraint.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr27100.d,
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr27100.s,
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr27100.t: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/data.exp: Run it.  Don't exclude aout here.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/data.d: Do so here instead.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/fill.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/fill16.d: Likewise.
2020-12-24 22:58:03 +10:30
Alan Modra
21401fc7bf Duplicate output sections in scripts
Previously, ld merged duplicate output sections if such existed in
scripts, except for those with a constraint of SPECIAL.  This makes
scripts with duplicate output section statements create duplicate
output sections in the linker output file.

	* ldlang.c (lang_output_section_statement_lookup): Change "create"
	parameter to a tristate, if 2 then always create a new output
	section statement.  Update all callers, with
	lang_enter_output_section_statement using "2".
	(map_input_to_output_sections): Don't ignore SPECIAL constraint
	here.
	* ldlang.h (lang_output_section_statement_type): Update prototype.
	(lang_output_section_find): Update.
2020-11-25 19:13:51 +10:30
Nick Alcock
3d16b64e28 bfd, include, ld, binutils, libctf: CTF should use the dynstr/sym
This is embarrassing.

The whole point of CTF is that it remains intact even after a binary is
stripped, providing a compact mapping from symbols to types for
everything in the externally-visible interface of an ELF object: it has
connections to the symbol table for that purpose, and to the string
table to avoid duplicating symbol names.  So it's a shame that the hooks
I implemented last year served to hook it up to the .symtab and .strtab,
which obviously disappear on strip, leaving any accompanying the CTF
dict containing references to strings (and, soon, symbols) which don't
exist any more because their containing strtab has been vaporized.  The
original Solaris design used .dynsym and .dynstr (well, actually,
.ldynsym, which has more symbols) which do not disappear. So should we.

Thankfully the work we did before serves as guide rails, and adjusting
things to use the .dynstr and .dynsym was fast and easy.  The only
annoyance is that the dynsym is assembled inside elflink.c in a fairly
piecemeal fashion, so that the easiest way to get the symbols out was to
hook in before every call to swap_symbol_out (we also leave in a hook in
front of symbol additions to the .symtab because it seems plausible that
we might want to hook them in future too: for now that hook is unused).
We adjust things so that rather than being offered a whole hash table of
symbols at once, libctf is now given symbols one at a time, with st_name
indexes already resolved and pointing at their final .dynstr offsets:
it's now up to libctf to resolve these to names as needed using the
strtab info we pass it separately.

Some bits might be contentious.  The ctf_new_dynstr callback takes an
elf_internal_sym, and this remains an elf_internal_sym right down
through the generic emulation layers into ldelfgen.  This is no worse
than the elf_sym_strtab we used to pass down, but in the future when we
gain non-ELF CTF symtab support we might want to lower the
elf_internal_sym to some other representation (perhaps a
ctf_link_symbol) in bfd or in ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym.  We rename the
'apply_strsym' hooks to 'acquire_strings' instead, becuse they no longer
have anything to do with symbols.

There are some API changes to pieces of API which are technically public
but actually totally unused by anything and/or unused by anything but ld
so they can change freely: the ctf_link_symbol gains new fields to allow
symbol names to be given as strtab offsets as well as strings, and a
symidx so that the symbol index can be passed in.  ctf_link_shuffle_syms
loses its callback parameter: the idea now is that linkers call the new
ctf_link_add_linker_symbol for every symbol in .dynsym, feed in all the
strtab entries with ctf_link_add_strtab, and then a call to
ctf_link_shuffle_syms will apply both and arrange to use them to reorder
the CTF symtab at CTF serialization time (which is coming in the next
commit).

Inside libctf we have a new preamble flag CTF_F_DYNSTR which is always
set in v3-format CTF dicts from this commit forwards: CTF dicts without
this flag are associated with .strtab like they used to be, so that old
dicts' external strings don't turn to garbage when loaded by new libctf.
Dicts with this flag are associated with .dynstr and .dynsym instead.
(The flag is not the next in sequence because this commit was written
quite late: the missing flags will be filled in by the next commit.)

Tests forthcoming in a later commit in this series.

bfd/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* elflink.c (elf_finalize_dynstr): Call examine_strtab after
	dynstr finalization.
	(elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Don't call it here.  Call
	ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Call ctf_new_dynsym before
	swap_symbol_out.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	* elf.c (swap_out_syms): Pass in bfd_link_info.  Call
	ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out.
	(_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Adjust.

binutils/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* readelf.c (dump_section_as_ctf): Use .dynsym and .dynstr, not
	.symtab and .strtab.

include/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* bfdlink.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Replace with...
	(struct elf_internal_sym): ... this.
	(struct bfd_link_callbacks) <examine_strtab>: Take only a
	symstrtab argument.
	<ctf_new_symbol>: New.
	<ctf_new_dynsym>: Likewise.
	* ctf-api.h (struct ctf_link_sym) <st_symidx>: New.
	<st_nameidx>: Likewise.
	<st_nameidx_set>: Likewise.
	(ctf_link_iter_symbol_f): Removed.
	(ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Remove most parameters, just takes a
	ctf_dict_t now.
	(ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, split from
	ctf_link_shuffle_syms.
	* ctf.h (CTF_F_DYNSTR): New.
	(CTF_F_MAX): Adjust.

ld/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ldelfgen.c (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): Rename to...
	(struct ctf_strtab_iter_cb_arg): ... this, changing fields:
	<syms>: Remove.
	<symcount>: Remove.
	<symstrtab>: Rename to...
	<strtab>: ... this.
	(ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): Adjust.
	(ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): Remove.
	(ldelf_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New, tell libctf about a single
	symbol.
	(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to...
	(ldelf_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this, only doing the strtab
	portion and not symbols.
	* ldelfgen.h: Adjust declarations accordingly.
	* ldemul.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to...
	(ldemul_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this.
	(ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New.
	* ldemul.h: Adjust declarations accordingly.
	* ldlang.c (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Rename to...
	(ldlang_ctf_acquire_strings): ... this.
	(ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym): New.
	(lang_write_ctf): Call ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf with NULL to do
	the actual symbol shuffle.
	* ldlang.h (struct elf_strtab_hash): Adjust accordingly.
	* ldmain.c (bfd_link_callbacks): Wire up new/renamed callbacks.

libctf/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctf-link.c (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Adjust.
	(ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, unimplemented stub.
	* libctf.ver: Add it.
	* ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Set CTF_F_DYNSTR on newly-serialized
	dicts.
	* ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Check for the flag: open the
	symtab/strtab if not present, dynsym/dynstr otherwise.
	* ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): New, get the preamble from
	some arbitrary member of a CTF archive.
	* ctf-impl.h (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): Declare it.
2020-11-20 13:34:07 +00:00
Nick Alcock
139633c307 libctf, include, binutils, gdb, ld: rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t
The naming of the ctf_file_t type in libctf is a historical curiosity.
Back in the Solaris days, CTF dictionaries were originally generated as
a separate file and then (sometimes) merged into objects: hence the
datatype was named ctf_file_t, and known as a "CTF file".  Nowadays, raw
CTF is essentially never written to a file on its own, and the datatype
changed name to a "CTF dictionary" years ago.  So the term "CTF file"
refers to something that is never a file!  This is at best confusing.

The type has also historically been known as a 'CTF container", which is
even more confusing now that we have CTF archives which are *also* a
sort of container (they contain CTF dictionaries), but which are never
referred to as containers in the source code.

So fix this by completing the renaming, renaming ctf_file_t to
ctf_dict_t throughout, and renaming those few functions that refer to
CTF files by name (keeping compatibility aliases) to refer to dicts
instead.  Old users who still refer to ctf_file_t will see (harmless)
pointer-compatibility warnings at compile time, but the ABI is unchanged
(since C doesn't mangle names, and ctf_file_t was always an opaque type)
and things will still compile fine as long as -Werror is not specified.
All references to CTF containers and CTF files in the source code are
fixed to refer to CTF dicts instead.

Further (smaller) renamings of annoyingly-named functions to come, as
part of the process of souping up queries across whole archives at once
(needed for the function info and data object sections).

binutils/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* objdump.c (dump_ctf_errs): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
	(dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise.
	(dump_ctf): Likewise. Use ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close.
	* readelf.c (dump_ctf_errs): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
	(dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise.
	(dump_section_as_ctf): Likewise.  Use ctf_dict_close, not
	ctf_file_close.

gdb/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctfread.c: Change uses of ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
	(ctf_fp_info::~ctf_fp_info): Call ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close.

include/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctf-api.h (ctf_file_t): Rename to...
	(ctf_dict_t): ... this.  Keep ctf_file_t around for compatibility.
	(struct ctf_file): Likewise rename to...
	(struct ctf_dict): ... this.
	(ctf_file_close): Rename to...
	(ctf_dict_close): ... this, keeping compatibility function.
	(ctf_parent_file): Rename to...
	(ctf_parent_dict): ... this, keeping compatibility function.
	All callers adjusted.
	* ctf.h: Rename references to ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
	(struct ctf_archive) <ctfa_nfiles>: Rename to...
	<ctfa_ndicts>: ... this.

ld/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ldlang.c (ctf_output): This is a ctf_dict_t now.
	(lang_ctf_errs_warnings): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
	(ldlang_open_ctf): Adjust comment.
	(lang_merge_ctf): Use ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close.
	* ldelfgen.h (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename ctf_file_t to
	ctf_dict_t.  Change opaque declaration accordingly.
	* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Adjust.
	* ldemul.h (examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
	(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
	* ldeuml.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.

libctf/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctf-impl.h: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t: all declarations
	adjusted.
	(ctf_fileops): Rename to...
	(ctf_dictops): ... this.
	(ctf_dedup_t) <cd_id_to_file_t>: Rename to...
	<cd_id_to_dict_t>: ... this.
	(ctf_file_t): Fix outdated comment.
	<ctf_fileops>: Rename to...
	<ctf_dictops>: ... this.
	(struct ctf_archive_internal) <ctfi_file>: Rename to...
	<ctfi_dict>: ... this.
	* ctf-archive.c: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
	Rename ctf_archive.ctfa_nfiles to ctfa_ndicts.
	Rename ctf_file_close to ctf_dict_close.  All users adjusted.
	* ctf-create.c: Likewise.  Refer to CTF dicts, not CTF containers.
	(ctf_bundle_t) <ctb_file>: Rename to...
	<ctb_dict): ... this.
	* ctf-decl.c: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
	* ctf-dedup.c: Likewise.  Rename ctf_file_close to
	ctf_dict_close. Refer to CTF dicts, not CTF containers.
	* ctf-dump.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-error.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-hash.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-inlines.h: Likewise.
	* ctf-labels.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-link.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-lookup.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-open-bfd.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-string.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-subr.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-types.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-util.c: Likewise.
	* ctf-open.c: Likewise.
	(ctf_file_close): Rename to...
	(ctf_dict_close): ...this.
	(ctf_file_close): New trivial wrapper around ctf_dict_close, for
	compatibility.
	(ctf_parent_file): Rename to...
	(ctf_parent_dict): ... this.
	(ctf_parent_file): New trivial wrapper around ctf_parent_dict, for
	compatibility.
	* libctf.ver: Add ctf_dict_close and ctf_parent_dict.
2020-11-20 13:34:04 +00:00
Andrew Burgess
874ef0386f ld: Allow symbols from PROVIDE to be use in MEMORY regions
I wanted to write a linker script like this:

  PROVIDE(mem_origin = 0x1000);
  PROVIDE(mem_length = 0x1000);

  MEMORY
  {
    REGION : ORIGIN = mem_origin, LENGTH = mem_length
  }

  ....

Then when I link using this script I can optionally supply:

  --defsym=mem_origin=..... --defsym=mem_length=....

to override the defaults.

And though passing `--defsym' does work, if I remove the use of
`--defsym' and just rely on the defaults I get an error:

  ld-new: invalid origin for memory region REGION

Interestingly, if I make the above error non-fatal and dump a linker
map file I see that (a) REGION has origin 0x0, and length 0xffff...,
and (b) the symbol from the PROVIDE is provided.

An examination of ldlang.c:lang_process shows us what the issue is,
the origin and length of all memory regions are set as a result of a
single call to lang_do_memory_regions, this call is done after calling
open_input_bfds.

During the open_input_bfds call provide statements can be converted to
provided statements if we know that the assigned symbol is needed, but
for symbols that are only used in the memory regions we are unaware
that we need these symbols.

What I propose in this patch is to make two calls to
lang_do_memory_regions, in the first call we process the expressions
for the origin and length fields of each region, however, errors,
especially undefined symbols, will be ignored.  The origin and length
values are not updated.  However, by evaluating the expressions any
symbols we need will be added to the symbol table.

Now when we call open_input_bfds, when we process the provide
statements, we will see that the assigned symbol is needed add its new
value to the symbol table.

Finally we reach the original call to lang_do_memory_regions, in
this (now second) call we again process the expressions, and this time
update the origin and length values.  Any errors encountered now are
reported to the user.

ld/ChangeLog:

	* ldlang.c (lang_process): Add extra call to
	lang_do_memory_regions, and pass parameter.
	(lang_do_memory_regions): Add parameter, only define origin and
	length when requested.  Reindent.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-10.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-10.map: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-11.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-11.map: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-12.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-12.map: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-9.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-9.map: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-9.t: New file.
2020-10-16 13:43:49 +01:00
Nick Alcock
5e9b84f7a2 binutils, ld: dequote libctf error messages
These are not identifiers and should not be quoted.  (Also, quoting them
just looks odd.)

Adjust diagnostics tests accordingly.

binutils/ChangeLog
2020-08-27  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* objdump.c (dump_ctf_errs): Unquote CTF error messages.
	* readelf.c (dump_ctf_errs): Likewise.

ld/ChangeLog
2020-08-27  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ldlang.c (dump_ctf_errs): Unquote CTF error messages.
	(ldlang_open_ctf): Likewise.
	(lang_merge_ctf): Likewise.
	(lang_write_ctf): Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-ctf-version-f.d: Adjust.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cttname-invalid.d: Adjust.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-decompression-failure.d: Adjust.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-parname.d: Adjust.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-unsupported-flag.d: Adjust.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-wrong-magic-number-mixed.d: Adjust.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-wrong-magic-number.d: Adjust.
2020-08-27 13:16:39 +01:00
Nick Alcock
926c9e7665 libctf, binutils, include, ld: gettextize and improve error handling
This commit follows on from the earlier commit "libctf, ld, binutils:
add textual error/warning reporting for libctf" and converts every error
in libctf that was reported using ctf_dprintf to use ctf_err_warn
instead, gettextizing them in the process, using N_() where necessary to
avoid doing gettext calls unless an error message is actually generated,
and rephrasing some error messages for ease of translation.

This requires a slight change in the ctf_errwarning_next API: this API
is public but has not been in a release yet, so can still change freely.
The problem is that many errors are emitted at open time (whether
opening of a CTF dict, or opening of a CTF archive): the former of these
throws away its incompletely-initialized ctf_file_t rather than return
it, and the latter has no ctf_file_t at all. So errors and warnings
emitted at open time cannot be stored in the ctf_file_t, and have to go
elsewhere.

We put them in a static local in ctf-subr.c (which is not very
thread-safe: a later commit will improve things here): ctf_err_warn with
a NULL fp adds to this list, and the public interface
ctf_errwarning_next with a NULL fp retrieves from it.

We need a slight exception from the usual iterator rules in this case:
with a NULL fp, there is nowhere to store the ECTF_NEXT_END "error"
which signifies the end of iteration, so we add a new err parameter to
ctf_errwarning_next which is used to report such iteration-related
errors.  (If an fp is provided -- i.e., if not reporting open errors --
this is optional, but even if it's optional it's still an API change.
This is actually useful from a usability POV as well, since
ctf_errwarning_next is usually called when there's been an error, so
overwriting the error code with ECTF_NEXT_END is not very helpful!
So, unusually, ctf_errwarning_next now uses the passed fp for its
error code *only* if no errp pointer is passed in, and leaves it
untouched otherwise.)

ld, objdump and readelf are adapted to call ctf_errwarning_next with a
NULL fp to report open errors where appropriate.

The ctf_err_warn API also has to change, gaining a new error-number
parameter which is used to add the error message corresponding to that
error number into the debug stream when LIBCTF_DEBUG is enabled:
changing this API is easy at this point since we are already touching
all existing calls to gettextize them.  We need this because the debug
stream should contain the errno's message, but the error reported in the
error/warning stream should *not*, because the caller will probably
report it themselves at failure time regardless, and reporting it in
every error message that leads up to it leads to a ridiculous chattering
on failure, which is likely to end up as ridiculous chattering on stderr
(trimmed a bit):

CTF error: `ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c (0): lookup failure for type 3: flags 1: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
CTF error: `ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c (0): struct/union member type hashing error during type hashing for type 80000001, kind 6: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
CTF error: `deduplicating link variable emission failed for ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
ld/.libs/lt-ld-new: warning: CTF linking failed; output will have no CTF section: `The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'

We only need to be told that the parent CTF dictionary is unavailable
*once*, not over and over again!

errmsgs are still emitted on warning generation, because warnings do not
usually lead to a failure propagated up to the caller and reported
there.

Debug-stream messages are not translated.  If translation is turned on,
there will be a mixture of English and translated messages in the debug
stream, but rather that than burden the translators with debug-only
output.

binutils/ChangeLog
2020-08-27  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* objdump.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Move error-
	reporting...
	(dump_ctf_errs): ... into this separate function.
	(dump_ctf): Call it on open errors.
	* readelf.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Move error-
	reporting...
	(dump_ctf_errs): ... into this separate function.  Support
	calls with NULL fp. Adjust for new err parameter to
	ctf_errwarning_next.
	(dump_section_as_ctf): Call it on open errors.

include/ChangeLog
2020-08-27  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctf-api.h (ctf_errwarning_next): New err parameter.

ld/ChangeLog
2020-08-27  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ldlang.c (lang_ctf_errs_warnings): Support calls with NULL fp.
	Adjust for new err parameter to ctf_errwarning_next.  Only
	check for assertion failures when fp is non-NULL.
	(ldlang_open_ctf): Call it on open errors.
	* testsuite/ld-ctf/ctf.exp: Always use the C locale to avoid
	breaking the diags tests.

libctf/ChangeLog
2020-08-27  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctf-subr.c (open_errors): New list.
	(ctf_err_warn): Calls with NULL fp append to open_errors.  Add err
	parameter, and use it to decorate the debug stream with errmsgs.
	(ctf_err_warn_to_open): Splice errors from a CTF dict into the
	open_errors.
	(ctf_errwarning_next): Calls with NULL fp report from open_errors.
	New err param to report iteration errors (including end-of-iteration)
	when fp is NULL.
	(ctf_assert_fail_internal): Adjust ctf_err_warn call for new err
	parameter: gettextize.
	* ctf-impl.h (ctfo_get_vbytes): Add ctf_file_t parameter.
	(LCTF_VBYTES): Adjust.
	(ctf_err_warn_to_open): New.
	(ctf_err_warn): Adjust.
	(ctf_bundle): Used in only one place: move...
	* ctf-create.c: ... here.
	(enumcmp): Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, passing the err number
	down as needed.  Don't emit the errmsg.  Gettextize.
	(membcmp): Likewise.
	(ctf_add_type_internal): Likewise.
	(ctf_write_mem): Likewise.
	(ctf_compress_write): Likewise.  Report errors writing the header or
	body.
	(ctf_write): Likewise.
	* ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_write_fd): Use ctf_err_warn, not
	ctf_dprintf, and gettextize, as above.
	(ctf_arc_write): Likewise.
	(ctf_arc_bufopen): Likewise.
	(ctf_arc_open_internal): Likewise.
	* ctf-labels.c (ctf_label_iter): Likewise.
	* ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdclose): Likewise.
	(ctf_bfdopen): Likewise.
	(ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Likewise.
	(ctf_fdopen): Likewise.
	* ctf-string.c (ctf_str_write_strtab): Likewise.
	* ctf-types.c (ctf_type_resolve): Likewise.
	* ctf-open.c (get_vbytes_common): Likewise. Pass down the ctf dict.
	(get_vbytes_v1): Pass down the ctf dict.
	(get_vbytes_v2): Likewise.
	(flip_ctf): Likewise.
	(flip_types): Likewise. Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, and
	gettextize, as above.
	(upgrade_types_v1): Adjust calls.
	(init_types): Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, as above.
	(ctf_bufopen_internal): Likewise. Adjust calls. Transplant errors
	emitted into individual dicts into the open errors if this turns
	out to be a failed open in the end.
	* ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_format_type): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new err
	argument.  Gettextize.  Don't emit the errmsg.
	(ctf_dump_funcs): Likewise.  Collapse err label into its only case.
	(ctf_dump_type): Likewise.
	* ctf-link.c (ctf_create_per_cu): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new err
	argument.  Gettextize.  Don't emit the errmsg.
	(ctf_link_one_type): Likewise.
	(ctf_link_lazy_open): Likewise.
	(ctf_link_one_input_archive): Likewise.
	(ctf_link_deduplicating_count_inputs): Likewise.
	(ctf_link_deduplicating_open_inputs): Likewise.
	(ctf_link_deduplicating_close_inputs): Likewise.
	(ctf_link_deduplicating): Likewise.
	(ctf_link): Likewise.
	(ctf_link_deduplicating_per_cu): Likewise. Add some missed
	ctf_set_errnos to obscure error cases.
	* ctf-dedup.c (ctf_dedup_rhash_type): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new
	err argument.  Gettextize.  Don't emit the errmsg.
	(ctf_dedup_populate_mappings): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_detect_name_ambiguity): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_init): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_multiple_input_dicts): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_conflictify_unshared): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_rwalk_one_output_mapping): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_id_to_target): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_emit_type): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_emit_struct_members): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_populate_type_mapping): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_populate_type_mappings): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_emit): Likewise.
	(ctf_dedup_hash_type): Likewise. Fix a bit of messed-up error
	status setting.
	(ctf_dedup_rwalk_one_output_mapping): Likewise. Don't hide
	unknown-type-kind messages (which signify file corruption).
2020-08-27 13:15:43 +01:00
Alan Modra
f437dadd89 More just-syms changes
* ldlang.c (lang_check): Don't complain about relocs or merge
	attributes from --just-symbols input.
	* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols.exp: Just dump .data section.
	Don't run test on a number of targets.
2020-07-28 13:09:20 +09:30
Nick Alcock
fa03171fb4 ld: do not produce one empty output .ctf section for every input .ctf
The trick we use to prevent ld doing as it does for almost all other
sections and copying the input CTF section into the output has recently
broken, causing output to be produced with a valid CTF section followed
by massive numbers of CTF sections, one per .ctf in the input (minus
one, for the one that was filled out by ctf_link).  Their size is being
forcibly set to zero, but they're still present, wasting space and
looking ridiculous.

This is not right:

ld/ld-new  :
section                     size      addr
.interp                       28   4194984
[...]
.bss                       21840   6788544
.comment                      92         0
.ctf                       87242         0
.ctf                           0         0
.ctf                           0         0
[snip 131 more empty sections]
.gnu.build.attributes       7704   6818576
.debug_aranges              6592         0
.debug_info              4488859         0
.debug_abbrev             150099         0
.debug_line               796759         0
.debug_str                237926         0
.debug_loc               2247302         0
.debug_ranges             237920         0
Total                   10865285

The fix is to exclude these unwanted input sections from being present
in the output.  We tried this before and it broke things, because if you
exclude all the .ctf sections there isn't going to be one in the output
so there is nowhere to put the deduplicated CTF. The solution to that is
really simple: set SEC_EXCLUDE on *all but one* CTF section.  We don't
care which one (they're all the same once their size has been zeroed),
so just pick the first we see.

ld/
	* ldlang.c (ldlang_open_ctf): Set SEC_EXCLUDE on all but the
	first input .ctf section.
2020-07-22 18:05:32 +01:00
Nick Alcock
5dba6f05b7 ld: new options --ctf-variables and --ctf-share-types
libctf recently changed to make it possible to not emit the CTF
variables section.  Make this the default for ld: the variables section
is a simple name -> type mapping, and the names can be quite voluminous.
Nothing in the variables section appears in the symbol table, by
definition, so GDB cannot make use of them: special-purpose projects
that implement their own analogues of symbol table lookup can do so, but
they'll need to tell the linker to emit the variables section after all.

The new --ctf-variables option does this.

The --ctf-share-types option (valid values "share-duplicated" and
"share-unconflicted") allow the caller to specify the CTF link mode.
Most users will want share-duplicated, since it allows for more
convenient debugging: but very large projects composed of many decoupled
components may want to use share-unconflicted mode, which places types
that appear in only one TU into per-TU dicts.  (They may also want to
relink the CTF using the ctf_link API and cu-mapping, to make their
"components" larger than a single TU.  Right now the linker does not
expose the CU-mapping machinery.  Perhaps it should in future to make
this use case easier.)

For now, giving the linker the ability to emit share-duplicated CTF lets
us add testcases for that mode to the testsuite.

ld/
	* ldlex.h (option_values) <OPTION_CTF_VARIABLES,
	OPTION_NO_CTF_VARIABLES, OPTION_CTF_SHARE_TYPES>: New.
	* ld.h (ld_config_type) <ctf_variables, ctf_share_duplicated>:
	New fields.
	* ldlang.c (lang_merge_ctf): Use them.
	* lexsup.c (ld_options): Add ctf-variables, no-ctf-variables,
	ctf-share-types.
	(parse_args) <OPTION_CTF_VARIABLES, OPTION_NO_CTF_VARIABLES,
	OPTION_CTF_SHARE_TYPES>: New cases.
	* ld.texi: Document new options.
	* NEWS: Likewise.
2020-07-22 18:03:57 +01:00
Egeyar Bagcioglu
f320bba50f ld: Reformat CTF errors into warnings.
ld/
	* ldlang.c (lang_merge_ctf): Turn errors into warnings.
	Fix a comment typo.
	(lang_write_ctf): Turn an error into a warning.
	(ldlang_open_ctf): Reformat warnings. Fix printing file names.

Reviewed-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
2020-07-22 18:03:39 +01:00
Nick Alcock
8b37e7b63e libctf, ld, binutils: add textual error/warning reporting for libctf
This commit adds a long-missing piece of infrastructure to libctf: the
ability to report errors and warnings using all the power of printf,
rather than being restricted to one errno value.  Internally, libctf
calls ctf_err_warn() to add errors and warnings to a list: a new
iterator ctf_errwarning_next() then consumes this list one by one and
hands it to the caller, which can free it.  New errors and warnings are
added until the list is consumed by the caller or the ctf_file_t is
closed, so you can dump them at intervals.  The caller can of course
choose to print only those warnings it wants.  (I am not sure whether we
want objdump, readelf or ld to print warnings or not: right now I'm
printing them, but maybe we only want to print errors?  This entirely
depends on whether warnings are voluminous things describing e.g. the
inability to emit single types because of name clashes or something.
There are no users of this infrastructure yet, so it's hard to say.)

There is no internationalization here yet, but this at least adds a
place where internationalization can be added, to one of
ctf_errwarning_next or ctf_err_warn.

We also provide a new ctf_assert() function which uses this
infrastructure to provide non-fatal assertion failures while emitting an
assert-like string to the caller: to save space and avoid needlessly
duplicating unchanging strings, the assertion test is inlined but the
print-things-out failure case is not.  All assertions in libctf will be
converted to use this machinery in future commits and propagate
assertion-failure errors up, so that the linker in particular cannot be
killed by libctf assertion failures when it could perfectly well just
print warnings and drop the CTF section.

include/
	* ctf-api.h (ECTF_INTERNAL): Adjust error text.
	(ctf_errwarning_next): New.
libctf/
	* ctf-impl.h (ctf_assert): New.
	(ctf_err_warning_t): Likewise.
	(ctf_file_t) <ctf_errs_warnings>: Likewise.
	(ctf_err_warn): New prototype.
	(ctf_assert_fail_internal): Likewise.
	* ctf-inlines.h (ctf_assert_internal): Likewise.
	* ctf-open.c (ctf_file_close): Free ctf_errs_warnings.
	* ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Copy it on serialization.
	* ctf-subr.c (ctf_err_warn): New, add an error/warning.
	(ctf_errwarning_next): New iterator, free and pass back
	errors/warnings in succession.
	* libctf.ver (ctf_errwarning_next): Add.
ld/
	* ldlang.c (lang_ctf_errs_warnings): New, print CTF errors
	and warnings.  Assert when libctf asserts.
	(lang_merge_ctf): Call it.
	(land_write_ctf): Likewise.
binutils/
	* objdump.c (ctf_archive_member): Print CTF errors and warnings.
	* readelf.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise.
2020-07-22 18:02:17 +01:00
H.J. Lu
0e6a3f07f5 ld: Properly override the IR definition
We change the previous definition in the IR object to undefweak only
after all LTO symbols have been read.

include/

	PR ld/26262
	PR ld/26267
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add lto_all_symbols_read.

ld/

	PR ld/26262
	PR ld/26267
	* ldlang.c (lang_process): Set lto_all_symbols_read after all
	LTO IR symbols have been read.
	* plugin.c (plugin_notice): Override the IR definition only if
	all LTO IR symbols have been read or the new definition is
	non-weak and the the IR definition is weak
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/26262 and ld/26267
	tests.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26262a.c: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26262b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26262c.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267.err: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267c.c: Likewise.
2020-07-22 03:49:17 -07:00
Alan Modra
2f5541f384 PR26265, Spurious 'gc-sections requires ... when --init or --fini
bfd/
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_keep): Use bfd_is_const_section.
ld/
	PR 26265
	* ldlang.c (undef_from_cmdline): Delete.
	(ldlang_add_undef): Mark "cmdline" param unused.
	(lang_end): Traverse gc_sym_list to determine whether a symbol root
	has been specified.  Update error message.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/noent.d: Adjust for changed error message.
2020-07-20 22:21:11 +09:30
Nick Alcock
094e34f221 binutils, ld: work with --disable-libctf
This unfortunately means conditionalizing out all the libctf code, but
the result is not too unbearably ugly, if a bit repetitive.  I have
stubbed out code in the !ENABLE_LIBCTF path to avoid extra redundant
ifdefs where it seems that might be helpful.  (The stubs are not too
disruptive, but I've tried to keep them on one line where possible to
avoid filling up the screen with stubs that nobody would care about.
If this is too much of a coding style violation I can change it.)

Changes since v2: use GCC_ENABLE rather than repeating all the
                  AC_ARG_ENABLE stuff over and over again.

ld/
	* configure.ac [--enable-libctf]: New, default yes.
	Set ENABLE_LIBCTF accordingly.
	* Makefile.am [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: Empty LIBCTF.
	* configure: Regenerate.
	* config.in: Regenerate.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* aclocal.m4: Regenerate.
	* ldlang.c (ctf_output): Conditionalize on ENABLE_LIBCTF.
	(ldlang_open_ctf): Likewise.
	(lang_merge_ctf): Likewise.
	(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Likewise.
	(lang_write_ctf): Likewise.
	(ldlang_write_ctf_late): Likewise.
	(ldlang_open_ctf) [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: Warn about the presence of CTF
	sections.
	(lang_merge_ctf) [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: New stub.
	(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym) [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: Likewise.
	(lang_write_ctf) [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: Likewise.
	(ldlang_write_ctf_late) [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: Likewise.
	* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): Conditionalize on
	ENABLE_LIBCTF.
	(struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): Likewise.
	(ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): Likewise.
	(ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): Likewise.
	(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
	(ldelf_emit_ctf_early) [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: New stub.
	(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf) [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: New stub.

binutils/
	* configure.ac [--enable-libctf]: New, default yes.
	Set ENABLE_LIBCTF accordingly.
	* Makefile.am [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: Empty LIBCTF and LIBCTF_NOBFD.
	* configure: Regenerate.
	* config.in: Regenerate.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* aclocal.m4: Regenerate.
	* objdump.c (usage): Conditionalize portions on ENABLE_LIBCTF.
	(option_values): Likewise.
	(long_options): Likewise.
	(main): Likewise.
	(dump_ctf_indent_lines): Conditionalize out when !ENABLE_LIBCTF.
	(make_ctfsect): Likewise.
	(dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise.
	(dump_ctf) [ENABLE_LIBCTF]: Likewise.
	(dump_ctf) [!ENABLE_LIBCTF]: New empty stub.
	* readelf.c (options): Conditionalize portions on ENABLE_LIBCTF.
	(usage): Likewise.
	(process_section_contents): Likewise.
	(shdr_to_ctf_sect): Conditionalize out when !ENABLE_LIBCTF.
	(dump_ctf_indent_lines): Likewise.
	(dump_section_as_ctf) [ENABLE_LIBCTF]: Likewise.
2020-06-26 15:56:39 +01:00
Alan Modra
9221725d1f PR26150, Assertion when asm() defines global symbols, -flto and --start-group
If an archive map contains symbols that aren't actually defined by the
indexed element for any reason, then loading that element will leave
the symbol undefined (or common).  This leads to the possibility of
the element being loaded again should the archive be searched again
due to the action of --start-group/--end-group.  The testcase
triggering this problem was an archive containing fat lto objects,
with the archive map incorrectly created by ar rather than gcc-ar.

	PR 26150
	* ldlang.c (ldlang_add_file): Assert that we aren't adding the
	current end of link.next list again too.
	* ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Don't load archive elements
	again that have already been loaded.
2020-06-24 00:50:48 +09:30
Alan Modra
0381901e62 Do without ld ENABLE_PLUGINS
Instead, use BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS.

	* ldfile.c: Replace uses of ENABLE_PLUGINS with BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS.
	* ldlang.c: Likewise.
	* ldlang.h: Likewise.
	* ldlex.h: Likewise.
	* ldmain.c: Likewise.
	* lexsup.c: Likewise.
	* plugin.c: Wrap body of file in #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS.
	* testplug.c: Likewise.
	* testplug2.c: Likewise.
	* testplug3.c: Likewise.
	* testplug4.c: Likewise.
	* configure.ac (ENABLE_PLUGINS): Don't define AM_CONTITIONAL.
	* Makefile.am: Remove ENABLE_PLUGINS conditionals.
	(PLUGIN_CFLAGS): Don't define.
	(PLUGIN_C, PLUGIN_H, PLUGIN_OBJECT): Likewise.  Substitute all
	uses with plugin file name.
	* configure: Regenerate.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
2020-06-21 22:16:10 +09:30
Fangrui Song
37a141bfed ld: Add --export-dynamic-symbol and --export-dynamic-symbol-list
--export-dynamic-symbol-list is like a dynamic list, but without
the symbolic property for unspecified symbols.

When creating an executable, --export-dynamic-symbol-list is treated
like --dynamic-list.

When creating a shared library, it is treated like --dynamic-list if
-Bsymbolic or --dynamic-list are used,  otherwise, it is ignored, so
that references to matched symbols will not be bound to the definitions
within the shared library.

	PR ld/25910
	* NEWS: Mention --export-dynamic-symbol[-list].
	* ld.texi: Document --export-dynamic-symbol[-list].
	* ldgram.y: Pass current_dynamic_list_p to
	lang_append_dynamic_list.
	* ldlang.c (current_dynamic_list_p): New.
	(ang_append_dynamic_list): Updated to take a pointer to
	struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list * argument instead of using
	link_info.dynamic_list.
	(lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo): Pass
	&link_info.dynamic_list to ang_append_dynamic_list.
	(lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_new): Likewise.
	* ldlang.h (current_dynamic_list_p): New.
	(lang_append_dynamic_list): Add a pointer to
	struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list * argument.
	* ldlex.h (option_values): Add OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL and
	OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL_LIST.
	* lexsup.c (ld_options): Add entries for
	OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL and
	OPTION_EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL_LIST.
	(parse_args): Handle --export-dynamic-symbol and
	--export-dynamic-symbol-list.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-1.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-2.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-glob.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-list-1.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-list-2.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol-list-glob.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol.exp: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/export-dynamic-symbol.s: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/foo-bar.list: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/foo.list: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/foo.s: New.
	* testsuite/ld-dynamic/fstar.list: New.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/dlempty.list: New.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Add tests for
	--export-dynamic-symbol and --export-dynamic-symbol-list.
2020-06-03 06:37:39 -07:00
Alan Modra
607b483327 Use bfd_get_filename throughout ld
* emultempl/beos.em (sort_by_file_name): Use bfd_get_filename
	rather than accessing bfd->filename directly.
	* emultempl/pe.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Likewise.
	* emultempl/spuelf.em (embedded_spu_file): Likewise.
	* ldlang.c (input_statement_is_archive_path, wild_sort),
	(check_excluded_libs): Likewise.
	* ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Likewise.
	* ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Likewise.
	* pe-dll.c (auto_export, generate_edata, pe_create_import_fixup),
	(pe_dll_generate_implib, pe_process_import_defs): Likewise.
	* plugin.c (plugin_object_p): Likewise.
2020-05-19 12:57:15 +09:30
Douglas B Rupp
3edf7b9f2c Show AIX gc'd symbol address adjustments in map file
* ldemul.h (ldemul_print_symbol): New.
	(ld_emulation_xfer_type) <print_symbol): Likewise.
	* ldemul.c (ldemul_print_symbol): New.
	* ldlang.c (SECTION_NAME_MAP_LANGTH): Move to ...
	(print_one_symbol): Make global and move declaration to ...
	(print_all_symbols): Rename print_one_symbol to ldemul_print_symbol
	(print_input_section): Likewise
	* ldlang.h: ... here.
	* emultempl/aix.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_print_symbol): New.
	(ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Use it.
	* emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Add print_symbol
	and default to NULL.
	* emultempl/beos.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
	* emultempl/elf.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
	* emultempl/generic.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
	* emultempl/linux.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
	* emultempl/msp430.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
	* emultempl/pe.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
	* emultempl/pep.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
	* emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
	* emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Likewise
2020-05-18 22:41:32 +09:30
Alan Modra
a8acd6eeb6 PR25882, .gnu.attributes are not checked for shared libraries
This allows backend merge_private_bfd_data to examine shared library
e_flags and/or .gnu.attributes.  ARM and PowerPC have done so when
using ld.gold for a long time.

(The tic6x change below is dead code due to the earlier FIXME,
but this is probably one of the changes needed there.)

	PR 25882
bfd/
	* elf32-tic6x.c (elf32_tic6x_merge_attributes): Don't transfer
	Tag_ABI_PIC or Tag_ABI_PID from dynamic objects to the output.
ld/
	* ldlang.c (lang_check): Call bfd_merge_private_bfd_data for
	shared libraries.
2020-05-01 15:32:36 +09:30
Fangrui Song
161719466a For relative paths in INPUT() and GROUP(), search the directory of the current linker script before searching other paths.
PR ld/25806
	* ldlang.h (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add extra_search_path.
	* ldlang.c (current_input_file): New.
	(ldirname): New.
	(new_afile): Add from_filename parameter. Set extra_search_path.
	(lang_add_input_file): Pass current_input_file to new_afile.
	(load_symbols): Set current_input_file.
2020-04-22 16:20:02 +01:00
Christophe Lyon
53215f214c Non-contiguous memory regions support: Avoid calls to abort
Use '%F' format when printing error messages to exit cleanly rather
than by calling abort().

2020-03-18  Christophe Lyon  <christophe.lyon@linaro.org>

	bfd/
	* elf32-arm.c (arm_build_one_stub): Emit a fatal error message
	instead of calling abort.
	* elf32-csky.c (csky_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c (hppa_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-m68hc11.c (m68hc11_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-m68hc12.c (m68hc12_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-metag.c (metag_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	(ppc_size_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (aarch64_build_one_stub): Likewise.

	ld/
	* emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Emit a fatal error message
	instead of calling abort.
	* ldlang.c: Likewise.

Change-Id: I60deaeeee59d4e7cab06b8a40a3e51837c43a8ab
2020-03-18 10:09:43 +00:00
Christophe Lyon
abf874aafe Add support for non-contiguous memory regions
2020-01-06  Christophe Lyon  <christophe.lyon@linaro.org>

	bfd/
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* section.c (asection): Add already_assigned field.
	(BFD_FAKE_SECTION): Add default initializer for it.
	* ecoff.c (bfd_debug_section): Initialize already_assigned field.
	* elf32-arm.c (arm_build_one_stub): Add support for
	non_contiguous_regions.
	* elf32-csky.c (csky_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c (hppa_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-m68hc11.c (m68hc11_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-m68hc12.c (m68hc12_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-metag.c (metag_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	(ppc_size_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (aarch64_build_one_stub): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.

	include/
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add non_contiguous_regions and
	non_contiguous_regions_warnings fields.

	ld/
	* ldlang.c (lang_add_section): Add support for
	non_contiguous_regions.
	(size_input_section): Likewise.
	(lang_size_sections_1): Likewise.
	(process_insert_statements): Likewise.
	* ldlex.h (option_values): Add OPTION_NON_CONTIGUOUS_REGIONS and
	OPTION_NON_CONTIGUOUS_REGIONS_WARNINGS.
	* lexsup.c (ld_options): Add entries for
	--enable-non-contiguous-regions and
	--enable-non-contiguous-regions-warnings.
	(parse_args): Handle it.
	* NEWS: Add --enable-non-contiguous-regions and
	--enable-non-contiguous-regions-warnings.
	* ld.texi: Add --enable-non-contiguous-regions and
	--enable-non-contiguous-regions-warnings documentation.
	* emultempl/armelf.em (elf32_arm_add_stub_section): Add
	SEC_LINKER_CREATED flag.
	* emultempl/xtensaelf.em (ld_build_required_section_dependence):
	Emit an error when --enable-non-contiguous-regions is used.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/non-contiguous.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/non-contiguous.ld: New.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/non-contiguous.s: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf.exp: Run the new tests.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm.s: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm.ld: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm2.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm3.ld: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm3.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm3.ld: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm4.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm4.ld: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm5.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm5.ld: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm6.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf/non-contiguous-arm6.ld: New.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run new tests.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc.ld: New.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc.sd: New.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc64.d: New.
2020-03-13 14:44:45 +00:00
Alan Modra
92d4b13bf3 Reduce --warn-section-align output
PR 25570
	* ldlang.c (lang_size_sections_1): Don't report changes on
	second and subsequent iterations that make no change in
	alignment from that already reported.
2020-03-05 21:52:04 +10:30
Alan Modra
baf09cba8f PR25570, ld duplicate "warning: changing start of section"
Note that because we should report a signed delta from the previous
VMA it isn't possible to use ngettext.  ngettext only supports
unsigned long values.  So byte/bytes goes from the message.

	PR 25570
	* ldlang.c (lang_sizing_iteration): New static var.
	(lang_size_sections_1): Warn about no memory region only on first
	iteration.  Warn about changing start address on first iteration
	then any delta from that on subsequent iterations.  Report a signed
	delta.
	(one_lang_size_sections_pass): Increment lang_sizing_iteration.
2020-03-05 09:48:04 +10:30
Alan Modra
45830fd60e Revert "PR25570, ld duplicate "warning: changing start of section""
This reverts commit 91114f7583.
2020-03-04 16:38:59 +10:30
Alan Modra
91114f7583 PR25570, ld duplicate "warning: changing start of section"
PR 25570
	* ldlang.c (lang_size_sections_1): Delay emitting non-fatal
	errors/warnings until final pass.
	* ldexp.c (fold_name): Likewise.
2020-03-04 15:35:59 +10:30
Alan Modra
dc1e8a474f Indent labels
Labels don't go in the first column according to standard emacs C
indent rules, and I got annoyed enough at seeing diff -p show a label
rather than the function name to fix this.

bfd/
	* aoutx.h: Indent labels correctly.  Format error strings.
	* archive.c: Likewise.
	* archive64.c: Likewise.
	* coff-arm.c: Likewise.
	* coff-rs6000.c: Likewise.
	* coff-stgo32.c: Likewise.
	* cpu-arm.c: Likewise.
	* dwarf2.c: Likewise.
	* elf-ifunc.c: Likewise.
	* elf-properties.c: Likewise.
	* elf-s390-common.c: Likewise.
	* elf-strtab.c: Likewise.
	* elf.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-arm.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-bfin.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-cr16.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-csky.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-i386.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-msp430.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-nds32.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-pru.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise.
	* elfcode.h: Likewise.
	* elfcore.h: Likewise.
	* elflink.c: Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise.
	* elfnn-riscv.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-x86.c: Likewise.
	* i386lynx.c: Likewise.
	* merge.c: Likewise.
	* pdp11.c: Likewise.
	* plugin.c: Likewise.
	* reloc.c: Likewise.
binutils/
	* elfedit.c: Indent labels correctly.
	* readelf.c: Likewise.
	* resres.c: Likewise.
gas/
	* config/obj-elf.c: Indent labels correctly.
	* config/obj-macho.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-aarch64.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-arm.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-cr16.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-crx.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-frv.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-i386-intel.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-i386.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-ia64.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-mn10200.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-mn10300.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-nds32.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-riscv.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-s12z.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-xtensa.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-z80.c: Likewise.
	* read.c: Likewise.
	* symbols.c: Likewise.
	* write.c: Likewise.
ld/
	* emultempl/cskyelf.em: Indent labels correctly.
	* ldfile.c: Likewise.
	* ldlang.c: Likewise.
	* plugin.c: Likewise.
opcodes/
	* aarch64-asm.c: Indent labels correctly.
	* aarch64-dis.c: Likewise.
	* aarch64-gen.c: Likewise.
	* aarch64-opc.c: Likewise.
	* alpha-dis.c: Likewise.
	* i386-dis.c: Likewise.
	* nds32-asm.c: Likewise.
	* nfp-dis.c: Likewise.
	* visium-dis.c: Likewise.
2020-02-26 10:37:25 +10:30
H.J. Lu
9b538ba71f ELF: Discard a section if any of its linked-to sections has been discarded
Add ldelf_before_place_orphans to call before lang_place_orphans to
discard a section if any of its linked-to sections has been discarded.

	PR ld/25022
	* emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Add
	before_place_orphans_default.
	* emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/beos.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/linux.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/msp430.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Use
	ldelf_before_place_orphans.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_before_place_orphans): New.
	* ldelf.h (ldelf_before_place_orphans): Likewise.
	* ldemul.c (ldemul_before_place_orphans): Likewise.
	(before_place_orphans_default): Likewise.
	* ldemul.h (ldemul_before_place_orphans): Likewise.
	(before_place_orphans_default): Likewise.
	(ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Add before_place_orphans.
	* ldlang.c (lang_process): Call ldemul_before_place_orphans
	before lang_place_orphans.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25022.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25022.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25022.t: Likewise.
2020-02-06 19:43:03 -08:00
Yuri Chornoivan
c48acf6f26 PR25417, Fix minor typos
PR 25417
binutils/
	* readelf.c (get_alpha_symbol_other): Fix error message typo.
ld/
	* ldlang.c (ldlang_open_ctf): Fix error message typo.
	* emultempl/z80elf.em (z80_elf_after_open): Likewise.
2020-01-22 17:14:08 +10:30
Alan Modra
b3adc24a07 Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
Alan Modra
8ce18f9cdf Avoid ubsan bug complaining about &p->field
I reckon it's quite OK to write &p->field in C when p might be NULL,
and lots of old C programmers probably agree with me.  However, ubsan
disagrees and so do some people I respect.  I suspect C++ influence is
to blame for the ubsan behaviour.  See
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=92634.  So far no one has
educated me as to why I'm wrong to claim that there isn't anything in
the C standard to say that p->field is always (*p).field.  Note 79
doesn't quite do that because it doesn't cover null pointers.  If
there was such an equivalence then you could claim &p->field has a
null pointer reference when p is NULL, even though no C compiler would
ever dereference p.

Anyway, to silence ubsan I'm going to apply the following though I
prefer to avoid casts when possible.  And I'm using (void *)
deliberately because this is C, not C++!

	* ldlang.c (lang_output_section_find_by_flags): Don't use &p->field
	when p might be NULL.
	* ldelf.c (output_rel_find, ldelf_place_orphan): Likewise.
	(insert_os_after, lang_insert_orphan, lookup_name): Likewise.
	(strip_excluded_output_sections, lang_clear_os_map): Likewise.
	(lang_check, lang_for_each_input_file): Likewise.
	(lang_reset_memory_regions, find_replacements_insert_point): Likewise.
	(find_rescan_insertion, lang_propagate_lma_regions): Likewise.
	(lang_record_phdrs): Likewise.
	* emultempl/alphaelf.em (alpha_after_open): Likewise.
	* emultempl/mmo.em (mmo_place_orphan): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise.
	* emultempl/ppc32elf.em (ppc_after_check_relocs): Likewise.
	* emultempl/spuelf.em (spu_before_allocation): Likewise.
	(embedded_spu_file): Likewise.
2019-12-26 17:49:03 +10:30
Alan Modra
2410edcd31 Re: PR25244, --print-memory-usage, division by zero if MEMORY length is zero
Do print the linefeed when length is zero.

	PR 25244
	* ldlang.c (lang_print_memory_usage): Correct last patch.
2019-12-05 21:31:16 +10:30
Alan Modra
1769380a11 PR25244, --print-memory-usage, division by zero if MEMORY length is zero
PR 25244
	* ldlang.c (lang_print_memory_usage): Don't print percent used
	when length is zero.
2019-12-05 17:35:13 +10:30
Alan Modra
bb2942085c Pass section when available to bfd_octets_per_byte
and other tidies.  I think it's better to default to passing the
section to bfd_octets_per_byte, even in cases where we know it won't
make a difference.

A number of the coff reloc functions used bfd_octets_per_byte wrongly,
not factoring it into the offset into the data buffer.  As it happens,
the targets using those files always had bfd_octets_per_byte equal to
one, so there wasn't any detectable wrong behaviour.  However, it is
wrong in the source and might cause trouble for anyone creating a new
target.  Besides fixing that, the patch also defines OCTETS_PER_BYTE
as one in target files where that is appropriate.

bfd/
	* archures.c (bfd_octets_per_byte): Tail call
	bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte.
	* coff-arm.c (OCTETS_PER_BYTE): Define.
	(coff_arm_reloc): Introduce new "octets" temp.  Use OCTETS_PER_BYTE
	with section.  Correct "addr".  Remove ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED.
	* coff-i386.c (coff_i386_reloc): Similarly.
	* coff-mips.c (mips_reflo_reloc): Similarly.
	* coff-x86_64.c (coff_amd64_reloc): Similarly.
	* elf32-msp430.c (OCTETS_PER_BYTE): Define.
	(rl78_sym_diff_handler): Use OCTETS_PER_BYTE, with section.
	* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_get_relocated_section_contents): Similarly.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_addr16_ha_reloc): Similarly.
	* elf32-pru.c (pru_elf32_do_ldi32_relocate): Similarly.
	* elf32-s12z.c (opru18_reloc): Similarly.
	* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_reloc): Similarly.
	* elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_rel9): Similarly.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc): Similarly.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_ha_reloc, ppc64_elf_brtaken_reloc),
	(ppc64_elf_toc64_reloc): Similarly.
	* bfd.c (bfd_get_section_limit): Pass section to bfd_octets_per_byte.
	* cofflink.c (_bfd_coff_link_input_bfd),
	(_bfd_coff_reloc_link_order): Likewise.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_section_offset): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (resolve_section, bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation),
	(elf_link_input_bfd, elf_reloc_link_order, elf_fixup_link_order),
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Don't strncmp twice
	to set SEC_ELF_OCTETS.
	* reloc.c (bfd_perform_relocation): Tidy SEC_ELF_OCTETS special case.
	(bfd_install_relocation): Likewise.
	(_bfd_final_link_relocate): Don't recalculate octets.
	* syms.c (_bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line): Introduc new
	"octets" temp.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
ld/
	* ldexp.c (fold_name): Pass section to bfd_octets_per_byte.
	* ldlang.c (init_opb): Don't call bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte
	unnecessarily.
2019-11-25 14:32:19 +10:30
Christian Eggers
618265039f Introduce new section flag: SEC_ELF_OCTETS
All symbols, sizes and relocations in this section are octets instead of
bytes.  Required for DWARF debug sections as DWARF information is
organized in octets, not bytes.

bfd/
	* section.c (struct bfd_section): New flag SEC_ELF_OCTETS.
	* archures.c (bfd_octets_per_byte): New parameter sec.
	If section is not NULL and SEC_ELF_OCTETS is set, one octet es
	returned [ELF targets only].
	* bfd.c (bfd_get_section_limit): Provide section parameter to
	bfd_octets_per_byte.
	* bfd-in2.h: regenerate.
	* binary.c (binary_set_section_contents): Move call to
	bfd_octets_per_byte into section loop. Provide section parameter
	to bfd_octets_per_byte.
	* coff-arm.c (coff_arm_reloc): Provide section parameter
	to bfd_octets_per_byte.
	* coff-i386.c (coff_i386_reloc): likewise.
	* coff-mips.c (mips_reflo_reloc): likewise.
	* coff-x86_64.c (coff_amd64_reloc): likewise.
	* cofflink.c (_bfd_coff_link_input_bfd): likewise.
	(_bfd_coff_reloc_link_order): likewise.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_section_offset): likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): likewise.
	Set SEC_ELF_OCTETS for sections with names .gnu.build.attributes,
	.debug*, .zdebug* and .note.gnu*.
	* elf32-msp430.c (rl78_sym_diff_handler): Provide section parameter
	to bfd_octets_per_byte.
	* elf32-nds.c (nds32_elf_get_relocated_section_contents): likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_addr16_ha_reloc): likewise.
	* elf32-pru.c (pru_elf32_do_ldi32_relocate): likewise.
	* elf32-s12z.c (opru18_reloc): likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_reloc): likewise.
	* elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_rel9): likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc): likewise
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_brtaken_reloc): likewise.
	(ppc64_elf_addr16_ha_reloc): likewise.
	(ppc64_elf_toc64_reloc): likewise.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): likewise.
	(bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation): likewise.
	(elf_fixup_link_order): likewise.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): likewise.
	(elf_link_sort_relocs): likewise.
	(elf_reloc_link_order): likewise.
	(resolve_section): likewise.
	* linker.c (_bfd_generic_reloc_link_order): likewise.
	(bfd_generic_define_common_symbol): likewise.
	(default_data_link_order): likewise.
	(default_indirect_link_order): likewise.
	* srec.c (srec_set_section_contents): likewise.
	(srec_write_section): likewise.
	* syms.c (_bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line): likewise.
	* reloc.c (_bfd_final_link_relocate): likewise.
	(bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents): likewise.
	(bfd_install_relocation): likewise.
	For section which have SEC_ELF_OCTETS set, multiply output_base
	and output_offset with bfd_octets_per_byte.
	(bfd_perform_relocation): likewise.
include/
	* coff/ti.h (GET_SCNHDR_SIZE, PUT_SCNHDR_SIZE, GET_SCN_SCNLEN),
	(PUT_SCN_SCNLEN): Adjust bfd_octets_per_byte calls.
binutils/
	* objdump.c (disassemble_data): Provide section parameter to
	bfd_octets_per_byte.
	(dump_section): likewise
	(dump_section_header): likewise. Show SEC_ELF_OCTETS flag if set.
gas/
	* as.h: Define SEC_OCTETS as SEC_ELF_OCTETS if OBJ_ELF.
	* dwarf2dbg.c: (dwarf2_finish): Set section flag SEC_OCTETS for
	.debug_line, .debug_info, .debug_abbrev, .debug_aranges, .debug_str
	and .debug_ranges sections.
	* write.c (maybe_generate_build_notes): Set section flag
	SEC_OCTETS for .gnu.build.attributes section.
	* frags.c (frag_now_fix): Don't divide by OCTETS_PER_BYTE if
	SEC_OCTETS is set.
	* symbols.c (resolve_symbol_value): Likewise.
ld/
	* ldexp.c (fold_name): Provide section parameter to
	bfd_octets_per_byte.
	* ldlang (init_opb): New argument s. Set opb_shift to 0 if
	SEC_ELF_OCTETS for the current section is set.
	(print_input_section): Pass current section to init_opb.
	(print_data_statement,print_reloc_statement,
	print_padding_statement): Likewise.
	(lang_check_section_addresses): Call init_opb for each
	section.
	(lang_size_sections_1,lang_size_sections_1,
	lang_do_assignments_1): Likewise.
	(lang_process): Pass NULL to init_opb.
2019-11-25 14:32:19 +10:30
Christian Eggers
b0a7971ad4 ld: Fix printed sizes in map file
For targets with octets_per_byte > 1, testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over*
produce wrong sizes in the generated map files:

.text           0x0000000000001000        0x6
                                          ^^^ # correct
 *(.txt)
 .txt           0x0000000000001000        0xc tmpdir/rgn-over.o
                                          ^^^ # should also be 0x6

	* ldlang.c (print_input_section): Shift printed size by opb_shift.
2019-11-06 17:53:34 +10:30
Alan Modra
8610e0fd93 PR25081, Discrepancy between VMA and LMA after ALIGN
The testcase in the PR has two empty output sections, .sec1 with an
ALIGN and symbol assignment, and .sec2 just with an empty input
section.  The symbol assignment results in .sec1 being kept, but
because it is empty this section doesn't take space from the memory
region as you might expect from the ALIGN.  Instead the next section
.sec2, has vma/lma as if .sec1 wasn't present.  However, .sec2 is
discarded and os->ignored set, which unfortunately meant that dot
wasn't set from .sec2 vma.  That in turn results in .sec2 lma being
set incorrectly.  That vma/lma difference is then propagated to
.sec3 where it is seen as an overlap.

	PR 25081
	* ldlang.c (lang_size_sections_1): Set lma from section vma
	rather than dot.
2019-10-09 21:53:16 +10:30
Nick Alcock
1ff6de0312 bfd, ld: add CTF section linking
This is quite complicated because the CTF section's contents depend on
the final contents of the symtab and strtab, because it has two sections
whose contents are shuffled to be in 1:1 correspondence with the symtab,
and an internal strtab that gets deduplicated against the ELF strtab
(with offsets adjusted to point into the ELF strtab instead).  It is
also compressed if large enough, so its size depends on its contents!

So we cannot construct it as early as most sections: we cannot even
*begin* construction until after the symtab and strtab are finalized.
Thankfully there is already one section treated similarly: compressed
debugging sections: the only differences are that compressed debugging
sections have extra handling to deal with their changing name if
compressed (CTF sections are always called ".ctf" for now, though we
have reserved ".ctf.*" against future use), and that compressed
debugging sections have previously-uncompressed content which has to be
stashed away for later compression, while CTF sections have no content
at all until we generate it (very late).

BFD also cannot do the link itself: libctf knows how to do it, and BFD
cannot call libctf directly because libctf already depends on bfd for
file I/O.  So we have to use a pair of callbacks, one, examine_strtab,
which allows a caller to examine the symtab and strtab after
finalization (called from elf_link_swap_symbols_out(), right before the
symtabs are written, and after the strtab has been finalized), and one
which actually does the emission (called emit_ctf simply because it is
grouped with a bunch of section-specific late-emission function calls at
the bottom of bfd_elf_final_link, and a section-specific name seems best
for that).  emit_ctf is actually called *twice*: once from lang_process
if the emulation suggests that this bfd target does not examine the
symtab or strtab, and once via a bfd callback if it does.  (This means
that non-ELF targets still get CTF emitted, even though the late CTF
emission stage is never called for them).

v2: merged with non-ELF support patch: slight commit message
    adjustments.
v3: do not spend time merging CTF, or crash, if the CTF section is
    explicitly discarded.  Do not try to merge or compress CTF unless
    linking.
v4: add CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD.  Annul the freed input ctf_file_t's
    after writeout: set SEC_IN_MEMORY on the output contents so a future
    bfd enhancement knows it could free it.  Add SEC_LINKER_CREATED |
    SEC_KEEP to avoid having to add .ctf to the linker script.  Drop
    now-unnecessary ldlang.h-level elf-bfd.h include and hackery around
    it.  Adapt to elf32.em->elf.em and elf-generic.em->ldelf*.c
    changes.
v5: fix tabdamage.  Drop #inclusions in .h files: include in .c files,
    .em files, and use struct forwards instead.  Use bfd_section_is_ctf
    inline function rather than SECTION_IS_CTF macro.  Move a few
    comments.

	* Makefile.def (dependencies): all-ld depends on all-libctf.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerated.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (elf_strtab_hash): New forward.
	(elf_sym_strtab): Likewise.
	(struct bfd_link_callbacks <examine_strtab>): New.
	(struct bfd_link_callbacks <emit_ctf>): Likewise.

bfd/
	* elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): New inline function.
	* elf.c (special_sections_c): Add ".ctf".
	(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Note that
	compressed debugging sections etc are not assigned here.  Treat
	CTF sections like SEC_ELF_COMPRESS sections when is_linker_output:
	sh_offset -1.
	(assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likewise.
	(find_section_in_list): Note that debugging and CTF sections, as
	well as reloc sections, are assigned later.
	(_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): CTF sections get
	their size and contents updated.
	(_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Skip CTF sections: unlike
	compressed sections, they have no uncompressed content to copy at
	this stage.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Call the examine_strtab
	callback right before the strtab is written out.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Don't cache the section contents of CTF
	sections: they are not populated yet.  Call the emit_ctf callback
	right at the end, after all the symbols and strings are flushed
	out.

ld/
	* ldlang.h: (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add the_ctf.
	(struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward.
	(struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise.
	(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Declare.
	(ldlang_write_ctf_late): Likewise.
	* ldemul.h (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New.
	(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
	(ld_emulation_xfer_type) <emit_ctf_early>: Likewise.
	(ld_emulation_xfer_type) <examine_strtab_for_ctf>: Likewise.
	* ldemul.c (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New.
	(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
	* ldlang.c: Include ctf-api.h.
	(CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD): New.
	(ctf_output): New. Initialized in...
	(ldlang_open_ctf): ... this new function.  Open all the CTF
	sections in the input files: mark them non-loaded and empty
	so as not to copy their contents to the output, but linker-created
	so the section gets created in the target.
	(ldlang_merge_ctf): New, merge types via ctf_link_add_ctf and
	ctf_link.
	(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): New, an examine_strtab callback: wrap
	ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf.
	(lang_write_ctf): New, write out the CTF section.
	(ldlang_write_ctf_late): New, late call via bfd's emit_ctf hook.
	(lang_process): Call ldlang_open_ctf, ldlang_merge_ctf, and
	lang_write_ctf.
	* ldmain.c (link_callbacks): Add ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym,
	ldlang_write_ctf_late.
	* emultempl/aix.em: Add ctf-api.h.
	* emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/generic.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/linux.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/vanilla.em: Likewise.
	* ldcref.c: Likewise.
	* ldctor.c: Likewise.
	* ldelf.c: Likewise.
	* ldelfgen.c: Likewise.
	* ldemul.c: Likewise.
	* ldexp.c: Likewise.
	* ldfile.c: Likewise.
	* ldgram.c: Likewise.
	* ldlex.l: Likewise.
	* ldmain.c: Likewise.
	* ldmisc.c: Likewise.
	* ldver.c: Likewise.
	* ldwrite.c: Likewise.
	* lexsup.c: Likewise.
	* mri.c: Likewise.
	* pe-dll.c: Likewise.
	* plugin.c: Likewise.

	* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): New.
	(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): tell libctf about the symtab and
	strtab.
	(struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): New, state to do so.
	(ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): New: tell libctf about
	each string in the strtab in turn.
	(ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): New, tell libctf
	about each symbol in the symtab in turn.
	* ldelfgen.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward.
	(struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise.
	(struct ctf_file): Likewise.
	(ldelf_emit_ctf_early): Declare.
	(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf-generic.em (LDEMUL_EMIT_CTF_EARLY): Set it.
	(LDEMUL_EXAMINE_STRTAB_FOR_CTF): Likewise.
	* emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Add
	emit_ctf_early and examine_strtab_for_ctf, NULL by default.
	* emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/beos.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/linux.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/msp430.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_vanilla_emulation): Likewise.

	* Makefile.am: Pull in libctf (and zlib, a transitive requirement
	for compressed CTF section emission).  Pass it on to DejaGNU.
	* configure.ac: Add AM_ZLIB.
	* aclocal.m4: Added zlib.m4.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
	* testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Use it when relinking ld.
2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
Alan Modra
9a24a2763d SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY
I was looking at the implementation of this script keyword today and
couldn't remember why we do what we do in get_init_priority, because
the comments explain how the init_priority is encoded but don't say
why it is necessary to extract the priority and sort on that.  So
after figuring out why (again), I wrote some more comments.

Then I simplified get_init_priority a little, adding some sanity
checking on the strtoul result.  This actually makes get_init_priority
support sorting by numerical suffix more generally, but I figure this
feature would be better as a new keyword (without the .ctors/.dtors
special case), so haven't documented the extension.

	* ld.texi (SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT): Reword slightly.
	(SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY): Elucidate.
	* ldlang.c: Include limits.h.
	(get_init_priority): Comment.  Change param to a section,
	return an int.  Sanity check priority digits.  Support sorting
	more sections with trailing digits.  Return -1 on error.
	(compare_section): Adjust.
2019-09-26 00:14:44 +09:30
Alan Modra
a48931cc2d bfd macro conversion to inline functions, section
This one exposed a bug in tic6x gas, found with inline function
parameter type checking.  struct bfd_section and struct bfd_symbol
both have a flags field, so bfd_is_com_section (symbol) compiled OK
when bfd_is_com_section was a macro but didn't special case common
symbols.

bfd/
	* bfd-in.h (bfd_section_name, bfd_section_size, bfd_section_vma),
	(bfd_section_lma, bfd_section_alignment, bfd_section_flags),
	(bfd_section_userdata, bfd_is_com_section, discarded_section),
	(bfd_get_section_limit_octets, bfd_get_section_limit): Delete macros.
	* bfd.c (bfd_get_section_limit_octets, bfd_get_section_limit),
	(bfd_section_list_remove, bfd_section_list_append),
	(bfd_section_list_prepend, bfd_section_list_insert_after),
	(bfd_section_list_insert_before, bfd_section_removed_from_list):
	New inline functions.
	* section.c (bfd_is_und_section, bfd_is_abs_section),
	(bfd_is_ind_section, bfd_is_const_section, bfd_section_list_remove),
	(bfd_section_list_append, bfd_section_list_prepend),
	(bfd_section_list_insert_after, bfd_section_list_insert_before),
	(bfd_section_removed_from_list): Delete macros.
	(bfd_section_name, bfd_section_size, bfd_section_vma),
	(bfd_section_lma, bfd_section_alignment, bfd_section_flags),
	(bfd_section_userdata, bfd_is_com_section, bfd_is_und_section),
	(bfd_is_abs_section, bfd_is_ind_section, bfd_is_const_section),
	(discarded_section): New inline functions.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
gas/
	* config/tc-tic6x.c (tc_gen_reloc): Correct common symbol check.
ld/
	* emultempl/xtensaelf.em (xtensa_get_section_deps): Comment.
	Use bfd_section_userdata.
	(xtensa_set_section_deps): Use bfd_set_section_userdata.
	* ldlang.c (lang_output_section_get): Use bfd_section_userdata.
	(sort_def_symbol): Likewise, and bfd_set_section_userdata.
	(init_os): Use bfd_set_section_userdata.
	(print_all_symbols): Use bfd_section_userdata.
	* ldlang.h (get_userdata): Delete.
2019-09-20 18:04:03 +09:30
Alan Modra
00f93c4492 bfd macro conversion to inline functions
This converts some of the macros that access struct bfd fields to
inline functions.

bfd/
	* archive.c (bfd_generic_archive_p): Use bfd_set_thin_archive.
	* bfd-in.h (bfd_get_filename, bfd_get_cacheable, bfd_get_format),
	(bfd_get_target, bfd_get_flavour, bfd_family_coff, bfd_big_endian),
	(bfd_little_endian, bfd_header_big_endian, bfd_header_little_endian),
	(bfd_get_file_flags, bfd_applicable_file_flags),
	(bfd_applicable_section_flags, bfd_has_map, bfd_is_thin_archive),
	(bfd_valid_reloc_types, bfd_usrdata, bfd_get_start_address),
	(bfd_get_symcount, bfd_get_outsymbols, bfd_count_sections),
	(bfd_get_dynamic_symcount, bfd_get_symbol_leading_char): Delete.
	* bfd/bfd.c (bfd_get_filename, bfd_get_cacheable, bfd_get_format),
	(bfd_get_file_flags, bfd_get_start_address, bfd_get_symcount),
	(bfd_get_dynamic_symcount, bfd_get_outsymbols, bfd_count_sections),
	(bfd_has_map, bfd_is_thin_archive, bfd_set_thin_archive),
	(bfd_usrdata, bfd_set_usrdata): New inline functions.
	* targets.c (bfd_get_target, bfd_get_flavour),
	(bfd_applicable_file_flags, bfd_family_coff, bfd_big_endian),
	(bfd_little_endian, bfd_header_big_endian),
	(bfd_header_little_endian, bfd_applicable_section_flags),
	(bfd_get_symbol_leading_char): New inline functions.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
binutils/
	* ar.c (write_archive): Use bfd_set_thin_archive.
gdb/
	* gdb_bfd.c (gdb_bfd_ref, gdb_bfd_unref): Use bfd_set_usrdata.
	* dwarf2read.c (dwarf2_read_gdb_index, dwarf2_read_debug_names),
	(read_indirect_string_from_dwz): Use bfd accessor.
	* dwarf2read.h (struct dwz_file <filename>): Likewise.
	* machoread.c (macho_symfile_read_all_oso): Likewise.
	* solib.c (solib_bfd_open): Likewise.
ld/
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open, ldelf_place_orphan
	* ldlang.c (walk_wild_file, lang_process): Use bfd_usrdata.
	(load_symbols, ldlang_add_file): Use bfd_set_usrdata.
	* ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Use bfd_usrdata.
	* ldlang.h (bfd_input_just_syms): New inline function.
	* emultempl/aarch64elf.em (build_section_lists): Use it.
	* emultempl/mmo.em (mmo_place_orphan): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Likewise.
	* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (build_section_lists): Likewise.
sim/
	* ppc/emul_generic.c (emul_add_tree_options): Delete old bfd code.
2019-09-20 18:04:02 +09:30
Alan Modra
fd3619828e bfd_section_* macros
This large patch removes the unnecessary bfd parameter from various
bfd section macros and functions.  The bfd is hardly ever used and if
needed for the bfd_set_section_* or bfd_rename_section functions can
be found via section->owner except for the com, und, abs, and ind
std_section special sections.  Those sections shouldn't be modified
anyway.

The patch also removes various bfd_get_section_<field> macros,
replacing their use with bfd_section_<field>, and adds
bfd_set_section_lma.  I've also fixed a minor bug in gas where
compressed section renaming was done directly rather than calling
bfd_rename_section.  This would have broken bfd_get_section_by_name
and similar functions, but that hardly mattered at such a late stage
in gas processing.

bfd/
	* bfd-in.h (bfd_get_section_name, bfd_get_section_vma),
	(bfd_get_section_lma, bfd_get_section_alignment),
	(bfd_get_section_size, bfd_get_section_flags),
	(bfd_get_section_userdata): Delete.
	(bfd_section_name, bfd_section_size, bfd_section_vma),
	(bfd_section_lma, bfd_section_alignment): Lose bfd parameter.
	(bfd_section_flags, bfd_section_userdata): New.
	(bfd_is_com_section): Rename parameter.
	* section.c (bfd_set_section_userdata, bfd_set_section_vma),
	(bfd_set_section_alignment, bfd_set_section_flags, bfd_rename_section),
	(bfd_set_section_size): Delete bfd parameter, rename section parameter.
	(bfd_set_section_lma): New.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_init_section_from_mach_o): Delete bfd param,
	update callers.
	* aoutx.h, * bfd.c, * coff-alpha.c, * coff-arm.c, * coff-mips.c,
	* coff64-rs6000.c, * coffcode.h, * coffgen.c, * cofflink.c,
	* compress.c, * ecoff.c, * elf-eh-frame.c, * elf-hppa.h,
	* elf-ifunc.c, * elf-m10200.c, * elf-m10300.c, * elf-properties.c,
	* elf-s390-common.c, * elf-vxworks.c, * elf.c, * elf32-arc.c,
	* elf32-arm.c, * elf32-avr.c, * elf32-bfin.c, * elf32-cr16.c,
	* elf32-cr16c.c, * elf32-cris.c, * elf32-crx.c, * elf32-csky.c,
	* elf32-d10v.c, * elf32-epiphany.c, * elf32-fr30.c, * elf32-frv.c,
	* elf32-ft32.c, * elf32-h8300.c, * elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-i386.c,
	* elf32-ip2k.c, * elf32-iq2000.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32c.c,
	* elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-m68hc1x.c, * elf32-m68k.c, * elf32-mcore.c,
	* elf32-mep.c, * elf32-metag.c, * elf32-microblaze.c,
	* elf32-moxie.c, * elf32-msp430.c, * elf32-mt.c, * elf32-nds32.c,
	* elf32-nios2.c, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-pru.c,
	* elf32-rl78.c, * elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s390.c, * elf32-score.c,
	* elf32-score7.c, * elf32-sh.c, * elf32-spu.c, * elf32-tic6x.c,
	* elf32-tilepro.c, * elf32-v850.c, * elf32-vax.c, * elf32-visium.c,
	* elf32-xstormy16.c, * elf32-xtensa.c, * elf64-alpha.c,
	* elf64-bpf.c, * elf64-hppa.c, * elf64-ia64-vms.c, * elf64-mmix.c,
	* elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-s390.c, * elf64-sparc.c, * elf64-x86-64.c,
	* elflink.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c, * elfnn-ia64.c, * elfnn-riscv.c,
	* elfxx-aarch64.c, * elfxx-mips.c, * elfxx-sparc.c,
	* elfxx-tilegx.c, * elfxx-x86.c, * i386msdos.c, * linker.c,
	* mach-o.c, * mmo.c, * opncls.c, * pdp11.c, * pei-x86_64.c,
	* peicode.h, * reloc.c, * section.c, * syms.c, * vms-alpha.c,
	* xcofflink.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function
	changes.
binutils/
	* addr2line.c, * bucomm.c, * coffgrok.c, * dlltool.c, * nm.c,
	* objcopy.c, * objdump.c, * od-elf32_avr.c, * od-macho.c,
	* od-xcoff.c, * prdbg.c, * rdcoff.c, * rddbg.c, * rescoff.c,
	* resres.c, * size.c, * srconv.c, * strings.c, * windmc.c: Update
	throughout for bfd section macro and function changes.
gas/
	* as.c, * as.h, * dw2gencfi.c, * dwarf2dbg.c, * ecoff.c,
	* read.c, * stabs.c, * subsegs.c, * subsegs.h, * write.c,
	* config/obj-coff-seh.c, * config/obj-coff.c, * config/obj-ecoff.c,
	* config/obj-elf.c, * config/obj-macho.c, * config/obj-som.c,
	* config/tc-aarch64.c, * config/tc-alpha.c, * config/tc-arc.c,
	* config/tc-arm.c, * config/tc-avr.c, * config/tc-bfin.c,
	* config/tc-bpf.c, * config/tc-d10v.c, * config/tc-d30v.c,
	* config/tc-epiphany.c, * config/tc-fr30.c, * config/tc-frv.c,
	* config/tc-h8300.c, * config/tc-hppa.c, * config/tc-i386.c,
	* config/tc-ia64.c, * config/tc-ip2k.c, * config/tc-iq2000.c,
	* config/tc-lm32.c, * config/tc-m32c.c, * config/tc-m32r.c,
	* config/tc-m68hc11.c, * config/tc-mep.c, * config/tc-microblaze.c,
	* config/tc-mips.c, * config/tc-mmix.c, * config/tc-mn10200.c,
	* config/tc-mn10300.c, * config/tc-msp430.c, * config/tc-mt.c,
	* config/tc-nds32.c, * config/tc-or1k.c, * config/tc-ppc.c,
	* config/tc-pru.c, * config/tc-rl78.c, * config/tc-rx.c,
	* config/tc-s12z.c, * config/tc-s390.c, * config/tc-score.c,
	* config/tc-score7.c, * config/tc-sh.c, * config/tc-sparc.c,
	* config/tc-spu.c, * config/tc-tic4x.c, * config/tc-tic54x.c,
	* config/tc-tic6x.c, * config/tc-tilegx.c, * config/tc-tilepro.c,
	* config/tc-v850.c, * config/tc-visium.c, * config/tc-wasm32.c,
	* config/tc-xc16x.c, * config/tc-xgate.c, * config/tc-xstormy16.c,
	* config/tc-xtensa.c, * config/tc-z8k.c: Update throughout for
	bfd section macro and function changes.
	* write.c (compress_debug): Use bfd_rename_section.
gdb/
	* aarch64-linux-tdep.c, * arm-tdep.c, * auto-load.c,
	* coff-pe-read.c, * coffread.c, * corelow.c, * dbxread.c,
	* dicos-tdep.c, * dwarf2-frame.c, * dwarf2read.c, * elfread.c,
	* exec.c, * fbsd-tdep.c, * gcore.c, * gdb_bfd.c, * gdb_bfd.h,
	* hppa-tdep.c, * i386-cygwin-tdep.c, * i386-fbsd-tdep.c,
	* i386-linux-tdep.c, * jit.c, * linux-tdep.c, * machoread.c,
	* maint.c, * mdebugread.c, * minidebug.c, * mips-linux-tdep.c,
	* mips-sde-tdep.c, * mips-tdep.c, * mipsread.c, * nto-tdep.c,
	* objfiles.c, * objfiles.h, * osabi.c, * ppc-linux-tdep.c,
	* ppc64-tdep.c, * record-btrace.c, * record-full.c, * remote.c,
	* rs6000-aix-tdep.c, * rs6000-tdep.c, * s390-linux-tdep.c,
	* s390-tdep.c, * solib-aix.c, * solib-dsbt.c, * solib-frv.c,
	* solib-spu.c, * solib-svr4.c, * solib-target.c,
	* spu-linux-nat.c, * spu-tdep.c, * symfile-mem.c, * symfile.c,
	* symmisc.c, * symtab.c, * target.c, * windows-nat.c,
	* xcoffread.c, * cli/cli-dump.c, * compile/compile-object-load.c,
	* mi/mi-interp.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and
	function changes.
	* gcore (gcore_create_callback): Use bfd_set_section_lma.
	* spu-tdep.c (spu_overlay_new_objfile): Likewise.
gprof/
	* corefile.c, * symtab.c: Update throughout for bfd section
	macro and function changes.
ld/
	* ldcref.c, * ldctor.c, * ldelf.c, * ldlang.c, * pe-dll.c,
	* emultempl/aarch64elf.em, * emultempl/aix.em,
	* emultempl/armcoff.em, * emultempl/armelf.em,
	* emultempl/cr16elf.em, * emultempl/cskyelf.em,
	* emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em, * emultempl/m68kelf.em,
	* emultempl/mipself.em, * emultempl/mmix-elfnmmo.em,
	* emultempl/mmo.em, * emultempl/msp430.em,
	* emultempl/nios2elf.em, * emultempl/pe.em, * emultempl/pep.em,
	* emultempl/ppc64elf.em, * emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Update
	throughout for bfd section macro and function changes.
libctf/
	* ctf-open-bfd.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro changes.
opcodes/
	* arc-ext.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro changes.
sim/
	* common/sim-load.c, * common/sim-utils.c, * cris/sim-if.c,
	* erc32/func.c, * lm32/sim-if.c, * m32c/load.c, * m32c/trace.c,
	* m68hc11/interp.c, * ppc/hw_htab.c, * ppc/hw_init.c,
	* rl78/load.c, * rl78/trace.c, * rx/gdb-if.c, * rx/load.c,
	* rx/trace.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro changes.
2019-09-19 09:40:13 +09:30
Alan Modra
1d38e9d14c Constify target name, reloc name, and carsym name
bfd/
	* bfd-in.h (carsym.name): Make const.
	* reloc.c (struct reloc_howto_struct.name): Likewise.
	* targets.c (bfd_target.name): Likewise.!
	* bfd.c (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma): Make variable const.
	* som.c (som_bfd_fill_in_ar_symbols): Use an intermediary variable
	when setting carsym.name.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
gdb/
	* amd64-dicos-tdep.c (amd64_dicos_osabi_sniffer): Constify target.
	* i386-cygwin-tdep.c (i386_cygwin_init_abi): Likewise.
	* i386-dicos-tdep.c (i386_dicos_osabi_sniffer): Likewise.
ld/
	* ldlang.c (stricpy, strcut, name_compare): Constify params.
	(get_first_input_target): Make return and "target" const.
2019-09-18 21:32:51 +09:30
Alan Modra
1f1f5b92e8 Always add input_statement to statement_list
I think this is safer than leaving an input_statement added during
open_input_bfds off the list.  There are a number of places that
fiddle with various lists and might be confused by an off-list
statement, eg. orphan handling.

	* ldlang.c (new_afile): Remove add_to_list parameter.
	(lang_add_input_file): Update new_afile calls.
	(lookup_name): Splice input_statement added by new_afile into
	statement_list after current input_file_chain entry.
	(lang_process): Update comment.
2019-09-13 12:43:42 +09:30
Alan Modra
0d41d9a2aa LOAD in linker map file
For some reason, commit 906e58cab5 2008-05-15 excluded input
statements with BFD_LINKER_CREATED BFDs from being printed to map
files.  This isn't ideal since it loses claimed plugin BFDs.

	* ldlang.c (print_input_statement): Do not exclude linker created
	BFDs.
2019-09-12 22:46:25 +09:30
Alan Modra
a19826f4c4 PR24981, Hit assertion failure in ld/ldlang.c:7504
This fixes a problem with commit 128bf1fe60, a patch I made
2019-08-06.   Apparently it is possible to trigger the assertion I
added during an LTO bootstrap, something I haven't reproduced.
However, I did find a case triggered by an odd linker script feature
that allows a file to be loaded from the script without specifying
that file on the command line.  Regarding input sections:
  "When you use a file name which is not an archive:file specifier
   and does not contain any wild card characters, the linker will
   first see if you also specified the file name on the linker command
   line or in an INPUT command.  If you did not, the linker will
   attempt to open the file as an input file, as though it appeared on
   the command line."

So putting
  .foo : { foo.a(*) }
into a script supposedly extracts foo.a into .foo.  Except it doesn't,
since this feature is meant for object files only.  Well anyway,
assuming --whole-archive was given on the command line, foo.a contains
a -flto object and no other objects involved were -flto then we'll hit
the assert due to files added like foo.a here *not* having their input
statement put on the general statement list.  Why these are not put on
the statement list isn't obvious but it has been that way since commit
193c5f93a1 in 1994.

	PR 24981
	* ldlang.c (lang_process): Remove assertion.  Comment.
2019-09-12 21:45:25 +09:30