Commit Graph

1028 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alan Modra
f420c9c84e bit-rot in target before_parse function
Copy initialisation over from the elf.em before_parse.  Commit
ba951afb99 2022-05-03 changed behaviour on arm and score regarding
exec stack.  This patch restores the previous behaviour.

	* emultempl/aarch64elf.em (before_parse): Init separate_code,
	warn_execstack, no_warn_rwx_segments and default_execstack.
	* emultempl/armelf.em (before_parse): Likewise.
	* emultempl/scoreelf.em (before_parse): Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (target_defaults_to_execstack): Return
	true for arm and nacl.
2022-05-26 20:34:32 +09:30
Luca Boccassi
9e2bb0cb5e ld: add --package-metadata
Generate a .note.package FDO package metadata ELF note, following
the spec: https://systemd.io/ELF_PACKAGE_METADATA/

If the jansson library is available at build time (and it is explicitly
enabled), link ld to it, and use it to validate that the input is
correct JSON, to avoid writing garbage to the file. The
configure option --enable-jansson has to be used to explicitly enable
it (error out when not found). This allows bootstrappers (or others who
are not interested) to seamlessly skip it without issues.
2022-05-26 12:56:12 +09:30
Nick Clifton
ba951afb99 Add a linker warning when creating potentially dangerous executable segments. Add tests, options to disabke and configure switches to choose defaults. 2022-05-03 11:42:24 +01:00
Cl?ment Chigot
2d23f9656c xcoff: implement linker relaxation
bfd/ChangeLog:

	* coff-rs6000.c (xcoff_reloc_type_noop): Add info argument.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_fail): Likewise.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_pos): Likewise.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_neg): Likewise.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_rel): Likewise.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_toc): Likewise.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_ba): Likewise.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_crel): Likewise.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_tls): Likewise.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_br): Add stub handler.
	(xcoff_ppc_relocate_section): Add info to
	xcoff_calculate_relocation.
	(xcoff_stub_indirect_call_code): New constant.
	(xcoff_stub_shared_call_code): Likewise.
	(bfd_xcoff_backend_data): Add stub code fields.
	(bfd_pmac_xcoff_backend_data): Likewise.
	* coff64-rs6000.c (xcoff64_reloc_type_br): Add stub handler.
	(xcoff64_ppc_relocate_section): Add info to
	xcoff64_calculate_relocation.
	(xcoff64_stub_indirect_call_code): New constant.
	(xcoff64_stub_shared_call_code): Likewise.
	(bfd_xcoff_backend_data): Add stub code fields.
	(bfd_xcoff_aix5_backend_data): Likewise.
	* libxcoff.h (struct xcoff_backend_data_rec): Add stub fields.
	(bfd_xcoff_stub_indirect_call_code): New define.
	(bfd_xcoff_stub_indirect_call_size): New define.
	(bfd_xcoff_stub_shared_call_code): New define.
	(bfd_xcoff_stub_shared_call_size): New define.
	(xcoff_reloc_function): Add info argument.
	(enum xcoff_stub_type): New enum.
	(struct xcoff_stub_hash_entry): New structure.
	* xcofflink.c (struct xcoff_link_hash_table): Add stub hash
	table and params fields.
	(xcoff_stub_hash_entry): New define.
	(xcoff_stub_hash_lookup): New define.
	(stub_hash_newfunc): New function.
	(_bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free): Free the new stub hash
	table.
	(_bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create): Create the new stub
	hash table.
	(xcoff_link_add_symbols): Save rawsize for XTY_SD.
	(bfd_xcoff_link_init): New function.
	(xcoff_stub_csect_name): New function.
	(xcoff_stub_get_csect_in_range): New function.
	(xcoff_stub_name): New function.
	(bfd_xcoff_get_stub_entry): New function.
	(bfd_xcoff_type_of_stub): New function.
	(xcoff_add_stub): New function.
	(xcoff_build_one_stub): New function.
	(bfd_xcoff_size_stubs): New function.
	(bfd_xcoff_build_stubs): New function.
	(xcoff_stub_create_relocations): New function.
	(xcoff_link_input_bfd): Adapt relocations to stub.
	(xcoff_write_global_symbol): Adapt to new TOC entries generated
	for stubs.
	(_bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link): Handle stub file.
	* xcofflink.h (struct bfd_xcoff_link_params): New structure.

ld/ChangeLog:

	* emultempl/aix.em (params): New variable.
	(stub_file): New variable.
	(xcoff_add_stub_section): New function.
	(xcoff_layout_sections_again): New function
	(hook_in_stub): New function.
	(_after_allocation): Add stub creation.
	(_create_output_section_statements): Allocate stub file and
	pass params to backend.
2022-04-20 15:11:47 +01:00
Cl?ment Chigot
1876a54217 Stubs (added in a later patch) will generate new .loader symbols, once the allocations have been done. Thus, the .loader section cannot be layout before that.
bfd/ChangeLog:

	* coff-rs6000.c (_bfd_xcoff_put_ldsymbol_name): Write len in
	  ldinfo->strings instead of directly in the output_bfd.
	* coff64-rs6000.c (_bfd_xcoff64_put_ldsymbol_name): Likewise.
	* xcofflink.c (struct xcoff_link_hash_table): Remove ldrel_count
	  field. Add ldinfo field.
	(xcoff_mark_symbol): Adjust to new ldinfo field.
	(xcoff_mark): Likewise.
	(bfd_xcoff_link_count_reloc): Likewise.
	(xcoff_build_loader_section): Split into two functions: one that
	build the loader section (this function) and one that only size
	it...
	(xcoff_size_loader_section): ... (this function).
	(bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections): Adapt to new ldinfo field.
	Move the part where the dynamic sections are build to ...
	(bfd_xcoff_build_dynamic_sections): ... this function.
	* xcofflink.h: Add bfd_xcoff_build_dynamic_sections prototype.

include/ChangeLog:

	* coff/xcoff.h (struct xcoff_loader_info): Add ldrel_count and
	libpath fields.

ld/ChangeLog:

	* emultempl/aix.em (_after_allocation): New function.
2022-04-20 15:07:50 +01:00
Nick Clifton
65daf5bed6 Add linker warning for when it creates an executable stack.
PR 29072
2022-04-20 13:39:05 +01:00
H.J. Lu
320fdefef1 ld: Add a before_plugin_all_symbols_read hook
Add a before_plugin_all_symbols_read hook to load symbol references from
DT_NEEDED entries, included from --copy-dt-needed-entries, before reading
plugin symbols to properly resolve plugin symbol references.

bfd/

	PR ld/28849
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_table): Add handling_dt_needed.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Don't set non_ir_ref_dynamic
	before plugin 'all symbols read' hook is called.

ld/

	PR ld/28849
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_handle_dt_needed): New function.
	(ldelf_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): Likewise.
	(ldelf_after_open): Call ldelf_handle_dt_needed.
	* ldelf.h (ldelf_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): New.
	* ldemul.c (ldemul_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): Likewise.
	* ldemul.h (ldemul_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): Likewise.
	(ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Add before_plugin_all_symbols_read.
	* ldlang.c (lang_process): Call
	ldemul_before_plugin_all_symbols_read before calling
	plugin_call_all_symbols_read.
	* emultempl/elf.em
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): New.
	(LDEMUL_BEFORE_PLUGIN_ALL_SYMBOLS_READ): New.
	* emultempl/emulation.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation):
	Initialize the before_plugin_all_symbols_read field.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/28849 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28849.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28849a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28849b.c: Likewise.
2022-03-09 18:23:43 -08:00
H.J. Lu
a1faa5ea86 Revert "PR28824, relro security issues, x86 keep COMMONPAGESIZE relro"
This reverts commit 31b4d3a16f.
2022-02-14 17:39:34 -08:00
Alan Modra
31b4d3a16f PR28824, relro security issues, x86 keep COMMONPAGESIZE relro
x86 treats MAXPAGESIZE as a memory optimisation parameter, actual
hardware paging is always COMMPAGESIZE of 4k.  Use COMMONPAGESIZE for
the end of the relro segment alignment.

The previous patch regresses pr18176, increasing the testcase file
size from 322208 to 2099872 bytes.  Fixing this on x86 will require
introducing a gap after the end of the relro segment (of up to
relropagesize-1 bytes).

	PR 28824
	PR 18176
	* ld.h (ld_config_type): Add relro_use_commonpagesize field.
	* ldexp.c (fold_segment_align): Set relropagesize depending on
	relro_use_commonpagesize.
	* emultempl/elf-x86.em (elf_x86_create_output_section_statements):
	Set relro_use_commonpagesize.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr18176.d: xfail.
2022-02-13 14:00:56 +10:30
H.J. Lu
a92613915e ld: Add emultempl/emulation.em
Add emultempl/emulation.em to define ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation so
that new emulation hooks can be added easily.

	* emultempl/aix.em (LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN): New.
	(LDEMUL_SET_OUTPUT_ARCH): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_CHOOSE_TARGET): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_OPEN_DYNAMIC_ARCHIVE): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_PARSE_ARGS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_ADD_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_HANDLE_OPTION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_UNRECOGNIZED_FILE): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_PRINT_SYMBOL): Likewise.
	(ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Removed.
	Source ${srcdir}/emultempl/emulation.em.
	* emultempl/beos.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse):
	Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): This.
	(LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN): New.
	(LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_PLACE_ORPHAN): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_SET_SYMBOLS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_ADD_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_HANDLE_OPTION): Likewise.
	(ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Removed.
	Source ${srcdir}/emultempl/emulation.em.
	* emultempl/elf.em (LDEMUL_AFTER_PARSE): New.
	(LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_BEFORE_PLACE_ORPHANS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_SET_OUTPUT_ARCH): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_OPEN_DYNAMIC_ARCHIVE): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_PLACE_ORPHAN): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_ADD_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_HANDLE_OPTION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_LIST_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_UNRECOGNIZED_FILE): Likewise.
	(ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Removed.
	Source ${srcdir}/emultempl/emulation.em.
	* emultempl/emulation.em: New file.
	* emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Removed.
	Source ${srcdir}/emultempl/emulation.em.
	* emultempl/msp430.em (LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN): New.
	(LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_PLACE_ORPHAN): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_FINISH): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_ADD_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_HANDLE_OPTION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_LIST_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Removed.
	Source ${srcdir}/emultempl/emulation.em.
	* emultempl/pe.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse): Renamed
	to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_unrecognized_file): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_unrecognized_file): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_find_potential_libraries): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_potential_libraries): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): This.
	(LDEMUL_AFTER_PARSE): New.
	(LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_FINISH=): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_OPEN_DYNAMIC_ARCHIVE): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_PLACE_ORPHAN): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_SET_SYMBOLS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_ADD_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_HANDLE_OPTION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_UNRECOGNIZED_FILE): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_LIST_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_RECOGNIZED_FILE): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_FIND_POTENTIAL_LIBRARIES): Likewise.
	(ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Removed.
	Source ${srcdir}/emultempl/emulation.em.
	* emultempl/pep.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse): Renamed
	to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_unrecognized_file): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_unrecognized_file): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_find_potential_libraries): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_potential_libraries): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): This.
	(LDEMUL_AFTER_PARSE): New.
	(LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_FINISH=): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_OPEN_DYNAMIC_ARCHIVE): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_PLACE_ORPHAN): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_SET_SYMBOLS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_ADD_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_HANDLE_OPTION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_UNRECOGNIZED_FILE): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_LIST_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_RECOGNIZED_FILE): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_FIND_POTENTIAL_LIBRARIES): Likewise.
	(ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Removed.
	Source ${srcdir}/emultempl/emulation.em.
	* emultempl/ticoff.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options):
	Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): This.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse): Renamed to ...
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): Renamed to ...
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): This.
	(LDEMUL_ADD_OPTIONS): New.
	(LDEMUL_HANDLE_OPTION): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_LIST_OPTIONS): Likewise.
	(ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Removed.
	Source ${srcdir}/emultempl/emulation.em.
	* emultempl/vanilla.em (LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE): New.
	(LDEMUL_SET_OUTPUT_ARCH): Likewise.
	(LDEMUL_GET_SCRIPT): Likewise.
	(EMULATION_NAME): Likewise.
	(OUTPUT_FORMAT): Likewise.
	(ld_vanilla_emulation): Removed.
	Source ${srcdir}/emultempl/emulation.em.
2022-02-06 06:25:41 -08:00
H.J. Lu
565c20212a ld: Remove emultempl/armcoff.em
Remove emultempl/armcoff.em which has been unused after

commit 2ac93be706
Author: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon Apr 16 20:33:36 2018 +0930

    Remove arm-aout and arm-coff support

    This also removes arm-netbsd (not arm-netbsdelf!), arm-openbsd, and
    arm-riscix.  Those targets weren't on the obsolete list but they are
    all aout, and it doesn't make all that much sense to remove arm-aout
    without removing them too.

	* emultempl/armcoff.em: Removed.
2022-02-04 11:33:05 -08:00
Alan Modra
ff66e8c5be PR28751 mbind2a / mbind2b regressions on powerpc*-linux
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add commonpagesize_is_set.
ld/
	PR 28751
	* emultempl/elf.em (handle_option): Set commonpagesize_is_set.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Don't error when only one of
	-z max-page-size or -z common-page-size is given, correct the
	other value to make it sane.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (mbind2a, mbind2b): Do not pass
	-z max-page-size.
2022-01-14 22:02:23 +10:30
H.J. Lu
74e315dbfe elf: Set p_align to the minimum page size if possible
Currently, on 32-bit and 64-bit ARM, it seems that ld generates p_align
values of 0x10000 even if no section alignment is greater than 0x1000.
The issue is more general and probably affects other targets with multiple
page sizes.

While file layout absolutely must take 64K page size into account, that
does not have to be reflected in the p_align value.  If running on a 64K
kernel, the file will be loaded at a 64K page boundary by necessity. On
a 4K kernel, 64K alignment is not needed.

The glibc loader has been fixed to honor p_align:

https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28676

similar to kernel:

commit ce81bb256a224259ab686742a6284930cbe4f1fa
Author: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Date:   Thu Oct 15 20:12:32 2020 -0700

    fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for suitable start address

This means that on 4K kernels, we will start to do extra work for 64K
p_align, but this pointless for pretty much all binaries (whose section
alignment rarely exceeds 16).

The minimum page size is used, instead of the maximum section alignment
due to this glibc bug:

https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28688

It has been fixed in glibc 2.35.  But linker output must work on existing
glibc binaries.

1. Set p_align to the minimum page size while laying out segments aligning
to the maximum page size or section alignment.  The run-time loader can
align segments to the minimum page size or above, depending on system page
size.
2. If -z max-page-size=NNN is used, p_align will be set to the maximum
page size or the largest section alignment.
3. If a section requires alignment higher than the minimum page size,
don't set p_align to the minimum page size.
4. If a section requires alignment higher than the maximum page size,
set p_align to the section alignment.
5. For objcopy, when the minimum page size != the maximum page size,
p_align may be set to the minimum page size while segments are aligned
to the maximum page size.  In this case, the input p_align will be
ignored and the maximum page size will be used to align the ouput
segments.
6. Update linker to disallow the common page size > the maximum page size.
7. Update linker to avoid the common page size > the maximum page size.
8. Adjust pru_irq_map-1.d to expect p_align == sh_addralign:

Section Headers:
  [Nr] Name   Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
  [ 0]        NULL            00000000 000000 000000 00      0   0  0
  [ 1] .text  PROGBITS        20000000 00007c 000004 00  AX  0   0  4
...
Program Headers:
  Type           Offset   VirtAddr   PhysAddr   FileSiz MemSiz  Flg Align
  LOAD           0x000074 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00008 0x00008 RW  0x1
  LOAD           0x00007c 0x20000000 0x20000000 0x00004 0x00004 R E 0x4

vs.

Section Headers:
  [Nr] Name   Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
  [ 0]        NULL            00000000 000000 000000 00      0   0  0
  [ 1] .text  PROGBITS        20000000 00007c 000004 00  AX  0   0  4
...
Program Headers:
  Type           Offset   VirtAddr   PhysAddr   FileSiz MemSiz  Flg Align
  LOAD           0x000074 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00008 0x00008 RW  0x1
  LOAD           0x00007c 0x20000000 0x20000000 0x00004 0x00004 R E 0x1

To enable this linker optimization, the backend should define ELF_P_ALIGN
to ELF_MINPAGESIZE.

bfd/

	PR ld/28689
	PR ld/28695
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add p_align.
	* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Set p_align
	to the default p_align value while laying out segments aligning
	to maximum page size or section alignment.
	(elf_is_p_align_valid): New function.
	(copy_elf_program_header): Call elf_is_p_align_valid to determine
	if p_align is valid.
	* elfxx-target.h (ELF_P_ALIGN): New.  Default to 0.
	(elfNN_bed): Add ELF_P_ALIGN.
	* elfxx-x86.h (ELF_P_ALIGN): New.  Set to ELF_MINPAGESIZE.

include/

	PR ld/28689
	PR ld/28695
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add maxpagesize_is_set.

ld/

	PR ld/28689
	PR ld/28695
	* emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Set
	link_info.maxpagesize_is_set for -z max-page-size=NNN.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Disallow link_info.commonpagesize
	> link_info.maxpagesize.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Pass -z max-page-size=0x4000 to
	linker to build mbind2a and mbind2b.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/header.d: Add -z common-page-size=0x100.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Add PR ld/28689 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/p_align-1.c: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/page-size-1.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936.d: Add -z common-page-size=0x1000.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/seg.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at5.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-pru/pru_irq_map-1.d: Append 1 to name.  Adjust
	expected PT_LOAD segment alignment.
	* testsuite/ld-pru/pru_irq_map-2.d: Append 2 to name.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr23571.d: Add -z max-page-size=0x1000.
2022-01-05 05:06:18 -08:00
Alan Modra
a2c5833233 Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files
The result of running etc/update-copyright.py --this-year, fixing all
the files whose mode is changed by the script, plus a build with
--enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes, then checking
out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently.

The copy of cgen was with commit d1dd5fcc38ead reverted as that commit
breaks building of bfp opcodes files.
2022-01-02 12:04:28 +10:30
H.J. Lu
6e5407669d ld: Remove emultempl/linux.em
Remove emultempl/linux.em whose last usage was removed by

commit c65c21e1ff
Author: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon Apr 16 22:14:01 2018 +0930

    various i386-aout and i386-coff target removal

    Also tidies some other aout leftovers in binutils-common.exp.
2021-12-27 10:10:18 -08:00
Jeremy Drake
ef6379e16d Set the default DLL chracteristics to 0 for Cygwin based targets.
* emultempl/pep.em (DEFAULT_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS): Set to 0 for
	Cygwin targets.
	* emultempl/pep.em (DEFAULT_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS): Likewise.
2021-11-17 16:24:53 +00:00
liuzhensong
560b3fe208 LoongArch ld support
2021-10-22  Chenghua Xu  <xuchenghua@loongson.cn>
	    Zhensong Liu  <liuzhensong@loongson.cn>
	    Weinan Liu  <liuweinan@loongson.cn>
	    Xiaolin Tang  <tangxiaolin@loongson.cn>

ld/
	* Makefile.am: Add LoongArch.
	* NEWS: Mention LoongArch support.
	* configure.tgt: Add LoongArch.
	* emulparams/elf32loongarch-defs.sh: New.
	* emulparams/elf32loongarch.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf64loongarch-defs.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf64loongarch.sh: Likewise.
	* emultempl/loongarchelf.em: Likewise.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* po/BLD-POTFILES.in: Regenerate.
ld/testsuite/
	* ld-loongarch-elf/disas-jirl.d: New.
	* ld-loongarch-elf/disas-jirl.s: Likewise.
	* ld-loongarch-elf/jmp_op.d: Likewise.
	* ld-loongarch-elf/jmp_op.s: Likewise.
	* ld-loongarch-elf/ld-loongarch-elf.exp: Likewise.
	* ld-loongarch-elf/macro_op.d: Likewise.
	* ld-loongarch-elf/macro_op.s: Likewise.
	* ld-loongarch-elf/syscall-0.s: Likewise.
	* ld-loongarch-elf/syscall-1.s: Likewise.
	* ld-loongarch-elf/syscall.d: Likewise.
	* ld-srec/srec.exp: Add LoongArch.
	* ld-unique/pr21529.d: Likewise.
2021-10-24 21:36:32 +10:30
Lewis Revill
9abcdc10b2 RISC-V: Don't separate pcgp relaxation to another relax pass.
Commit abd20cb637 and
ebdcad3fdd introduced additional
complexity into the paths run by the RISC-V relaxation pass in order to
resolve the issue of accurately keeping track of pcrel_hi and pcrel_lo
pairs. The first commit split up relaxation of these relocs into a pass
which occurred after other relaxations in order to prevent the situation
where bytes were deleted in between a pcrel_lo/pcrel_hi pair, inhibiting
our ability to find the corresponding pcrel_hi relocation from the
address attached to the pcrel_lo.

Since the relaxation was split into two passes the 'again' parameter
could not be used to perform the entire relaxation process again and so
the second commit added a way to restart ldelf_map_segments, thus
starting the whole process again.

Unfortunately this process could not account for the fact that we were
not finished with the relaxation process so in some cases - such as the
case where code would not fit in a memory region before the
R_RISCV_ALIGN relocation was relaxed - sanity checks in generic code
would fail.

This patch fixes all three of these concerns by reverting back to a
system of having only one target relax pass but updating entries in the
table of pcrel_hi/pcrel_lo relocs every time any bytes are deleted. Thus
we can keep track of the pairs accurately, and we can use the 'again'
parameter to restart the entire target relax pass, behaving in the way
that generic code expects. Unfortunately we must still have an
additional pass to delay deleting AUIPC bytes to avoid ambiguity between
pcrel_hi relocs stored in the table after deletion. This pass can only
be run once so we may potentially miss out on relaxation opportunities
but this is likely to be rare.

https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28410

bfd/
	* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_link_hash_table): Removed restart_relax.
	(riscv_elf_link_hash_table_create): Updated.
	(riscv_relax_delete_bytes): Moved after the riscv_update_pcgp_relocs.
	Update the pcgp_relocs table whenever bytes are deleted.
	(riscv_update_pcgp_relocs): Add function to update the section
	offset of pcrel_hi and pcrel_lo, and also update the symbol value
	of pcrel_hi.
	(_bfd_riscv_relax_call): Need to update the pcgp_relocs table
	when deleting codes.
	(_bfd_riscv_relax_lui): Likewise.
	(_bfd_riscv_relax_tls_le): Likewise.
	(_bfd_riscv_relax_align): Once we've handled an R_RISCV_ALIGN,
	we can't relax anything else, so set the sec->sec_flg0 to true.
	Besides, we don't need to update the pcgp_relocs table at this
	stage, so just pass NULL pointer as the pcgp_relocs table for
	riscv_relax_delete_bytes.
	(_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Use only one pass for all target
	relaxations.
	(_bfd_riscv_relax_delete): Likewise, we don't need to update
	the pcgp_relocs table at this stage, and don't need to set
	the `again' since restart_relax mechanism is abandoned.
	(bfd_elfNN_riscv_restart_relax_sections): Removed.
	(_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Updated.
	* elfxx-riscv.h (bfd_elf32_riscv_restart_relax_sections): Removed.
	(bfd_elf64_riscv_restart_relax_sections): Likewise.
ld/
	* emultempl/riscvelf.em: Revert restart_relax changes and set
	relax_pass to 3.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/align-small-region.d: New testcase.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/align-small-region.ld: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/align-small-region.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/restart-relax.d: Removed sine the
	restart_relax mechanism is abandoned.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/restart-relax.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated.
2021-10-22 16:44:37 +08:00
Nelson Chu
ef9d256562 RISC-V: PR27566, Do not relax when data segment phase is exp_seg_relro_adjust.
2021-05-31  Nelson Chu  <nelson.chu@sifive.com>
            Lifang Xia  <lifang_xia@c-sky.com>

The data segment phase exp_seg_relro_adjust means we are still adjusting the
relro segments, so we will get the symbol values which havn't consider the
relro.  It is dangerous and we shouldn't do the relaxations at this stage.
Otherwise, we may get the truncated fails when the relax range crossing the
data segment.

One of the solution is that, we use a pointer to monitor the data segment
phase while relaxing, to know whether the relro has been handled or not.
Once we check the phase is exp_seg_relro_adjust, we should skip this round
of relaxations, since the incorrect symbol values will affect the correctness
of relaxations.  I think we probably need to record more information about
data segment or alignments in the future, to make sure it is safe to doing
relaxations.

For the two new testcases, relro-relax-lui and relro-relax-pcrel, we get
the following truncated errors when using toolchains, which enable relro:

(.text+0x0): relocation truncated to fit: R_RISCV_GPREL_I against symbol `SymbolRodata' defined in .rodata section in test1.o

After applying this patch, the truncated errors should be resolved.
However, only linux toolchains support -z relro, so we only test these
two testcases when supporting shared library.

bfd/
    PR 27566
    * elfnn-riscv.c (struct riscv_elf_link_hash_table): New integer pointer
    to monitor the data segment phase.
    (bfd_elfNN_riscv_set_data_segment_info): New function called by
    after_allocation, to set the data_segment_phase from expld.dataseg.
    (_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Don't relax when data_segment_phase is
    exp_seg_relro_adjust (0x4).
    * elfxx-riscv.h (bfd_elf32_riscv_set_data_segment_info): New extern.
    (bfd_elf64_riscv_set_data_segment_info): Likewise.
ld/
    PR 27566
    * emultempl/riscvelf.em (after_allocation): Call
    riscv_set_data_segment_info to set data segment phase before relaxing.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/relro-relax-lui.d: New testcase.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/relro-relax-lui.s: Likewise.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/relro-relax-pcrel.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/relro-relax-pcrel.s: Likewise.
2021-05-31 11:29:26 +08:00
Alan Modra
2cc15b10e5 convert elf_link_hash macros to inline functions
Involves a bit of editing as we now need to be more precise in pointer
types.

bfd/
	* elf-bfd.h (is_elf_hash_table): Convert macro to inline function.
	(elf_link_hash_lookup, elf_link_hash_traverse): Likewise.
	(elf_hash_table, elf_hash_table_id): Likewise.
	* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_setup_section_lists): Delete redundant
	is_elf_hash_table check.
	* elf32-csky.c (elf32_csky_setup_section_lists): Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c (clobber_millicode_symbols): Correct param types.
	* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_output_extsym): Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c (elfNN_ia64_global_dyn_info_free: Likewise.
	(elfNN_ia64_global_dyn_sym_thunk: Likewise.
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf64_ia64_global_dyn_info_free): Likewise.
	(elf64_ia64_global_dyn_sym_thunk): Likewise.
	(elf64_vms_link_add_object_symbols): Pass base type of hash table
	to is_elf_hash_table.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p, _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs, elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_setup_section_lists): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_set_toc): Likewise.  Use bfd_link_hash_lookup.
ld/
	* emultempl/mipself.em (mips_create_output_section_statements):
	Pass base type of hash table to is_elf_hash_table.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open): Likewise.
2021-04-12 21:19:02 +09:30
Alan Modra
fc304b8891 PR27719, lang_mark_undefineds trashes memory
It's not enough to test that the output is ELF before casting
bfd_link_hash_entry to elf_link_hash_entry.  Some ELF targets (d30v,
dlx, pj, s12z, xgate) use the generic linker support in bfd/linker.c
and thus their symbols are of type generic_link_hash_entry.

Not all of the places this patch touches can result in wrong accesses,
but I thought it worth ensuring that all occurrences of
elf_link_hash_entry in ld/ were obviously correct.

	PR 27719
	* ldlang.c (lang_mark_undefineds, undef_start_stop): Test that
	the symbol hash table is the correct type before accessing
	elf_link_hash_entry symbols.
	* plugin.c (is_visible_from_outside): Likewise.
	* emultempl/armelf.em (ld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Likewise.
	* emultempl/solaris2.em (elf_solaris2_before_allocation): Likewise.
2021-04-12 11:57:03 +09:30
Alan Modra
f38a2680c2 Use bool in ld
* sysdep.h (POISON_BFD_BOOLEAN): Define.
	* configure.ac (elf_list_options, elf_shlib_list_options=false),
	(elf_plt_unwind_list_options=false): Replace FALSE with false,
	and TRUE with true.
	* emulparams/call_nop.sh, * emulparams/cet.sh,
	* emulparams/dynamic_undefined_weak.sh,
	* emulparams/elf32b4300.sh, * emulparams/elf32lm32.sh,
	* emulparams/elf32lr5900.sh, * emulparams/elf32lr5900n32.sh,
	* emulparams/elf32visium.sh, * emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh,
	* emulparams/extern_protected_data.sh, * emulparams/plt_unwind.sh,
	* emulparams/reloc_overflow.sh, * emulparams/static.sh,
	* emulparams/x86-64-lam.sh, * emultempl/aarch64elf.em,
	* emultempl/aix.em, * emultempl/alphaelf.em,
	* emultempl/armcoff.em, * emultempl/armelf.em,
	* emultempl/avrelf.em, * emultempl/beos.em, * emultempl/bfin.em,
	* emultempl/cr16elf.em, * emultempl/crxelf.em,
	* emultempl/cskyelf.em, * emultempl/elf.em, * emultempl/genelf.em,
	* emultempl/hppaelf.em, * emultempl/linux.em,
	* emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em, * emultempl/metagelf.em,
	* emultempl/mipself.em, * emultempl/mmix-elfnmmo.em,
	* emultempl/mmixelf.em, * emultempl/mmo.em, * emultempl/msp430.em,
	* emultempl/nios2elf.em, * emultempl/pdp11.em, * emultempl/pe.em,
	* emultempl/pep.em, * emultempl/ppc32elf.em,
	* emultempl/ppc64elf.em, * emultempl/rxelf.em,
	* emultempl/rxlinux.em, * emultempl/scoreelf.em,
	* emultempl/solaris2.em, * emultempl/spuelf.em,
	* emultempl/ticoff.em, * emultempl/v850elf.em, * emultempl/vms.em,
	* emultempl/xtensaelf.em, * emultempl/z80.em, * ld.h,
	* ldbuildid.c, * ldbuildid.h, * ldcref.c, * ldctor.c, * ldctor.h,
	* ldelf.c, * ldelf.h, * ldelfgen.c, * ldelfgen.h, * ldemul.c,
	* ldemul.h, * ldexp.c, * ldexp.h, * ldfile.c, * ldfile.h,
	* ldgram.y, * ldlang.c, * ldlang.h, * ldmain.c, * ldmain.h,
	* ldmisc.c, * ldmisc.h, * ldwrite.c, * lexsup.c, * mri.c,
	* pe-dll.c, * pe-dll.h, * pep-dll.h, * plugin.c, * plugin.h,
	* testplug.c, * testplug2.c, * testplug3.c, * testplug4.c: Replace
	bfd_boolean with bool, FALSE with false, and TRUE with true.
	* configure: Regenerate.
2021-03-31 10:49:23 +10:30
Alan Modra
3dfb1b6d34 Remove bfd_stdint.h
If we require C99 for binutils then stdint.h is available.

bfd/
	* .gitignore: Delete bfd_stdint.h entry.
	* Makefile.am (bfdinclude_HEADERS): Delete bfd_stdint.h.
	(BUILD_HFILES, LOCAL_H_DEPS): Likewise.
	* bfd-in.h: Include stdint.h in place of bfd_stdint.h.
	* configure.ac: Don't invoke GCC_HEADER_STDINT.
	* configure.com: Don't create bfd_stdint.h.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* aclocal.m4: Regenerate.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* config.in: Regenerate.
	* configure: Regenerate.
	* doc/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* po/BLD-POTFILES.in: Regenerate.
binutils/
	* coffdump.c: Include stdint.h in place of bfd_stdint.h.
	* dwarf.c: Likewise.
gas/
	* config/tc-aarch64.c: Include stdint.h in place of bfd_stdint.h.
	* config/tc-crx.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-nds32.h: Likewise.
include/
	* cgen/basic-modes.h: Include stdint.h in place of bfd_stdint.h.
	* elf/nfp.h: Likewise.
	* opcode/aarch64.h: Likewise.
	* opcode/cgen.h: Likewise.
	* opcode/nfp.h: Likewise.
	* opcode/ppc.h: Likewise.
ld/
	* elf-hints-local.h: Include stdint.h in place of bfd_stdint.h.
	* emultempl/nds32elf.em: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/mbind2b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr18718.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr18720a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25749-1.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25749-1a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25749-1b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25749-1c.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25749-1d.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25749-2.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25754-1a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25754-2a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25754-3a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25754-4a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25754-5a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr25754-6a.c: Likewise.
opcodes/
	* aarch64-dis.c: Include stdint.h in place of bfd_stdint.h.
	* aarch64-dis.h: Likewise.
	* aarch64-opc.c: Likewise.
	* avr-dis.c: Likewise.
	* csky-dis.c: Likewise.
	* nds32-asm.c: Likewise.
	* nds32-dis.c: Likewise.
	* nfp-dis.c: Likewise.
	* riscv-dis.c: Likewise.
	* s12z-dis.c: Likewise.
	* wasm32-dis.c: Likewise.
2021-03-31 10:49:23 +10:30
Alan Modra
63b4cc53dc TRUE/FALSE simplification
There is really no need to write code like "foo != 0 ? TRUE : FALSE"
unless we had stupidly defined FALSE as something other than 0 or TRUE
as something other than 1.  The simpler "foo != 0" does just as well.
Similarly "(condition == TRUE)" or "(condition == FALSE) can be
simplified to "(condition)" and "(!condition)" respectively.

I'll note that there is reason to use "integer_expression != 0" when
assigning a bfd_boolean rather than the simpler "integer_expression",
if you expect the variable to have 0 or 1 value.  It's probably even a
good idea to not rely on implicit conversion if bfd_boolean were _Bool.

bfd/
	* aoutx.h (aout_link_write_symbols): Don't cast boolean expression
	to bfd_boolean.
	* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_set_got_and_rela_sizes): Dont compare booleans
	against FALSE.
	* elf32-arc.c (name_for_global_symbol): Don't compare boolean to TRUE.
	(is_reloc_PC_relative): Don't use "boolean_condition ? TRUE : FALSE".
	(is_reloc_SDA_relative, is_reloc_for_GOT): Likewise.
	(is_reloc_for_PLT, is_reloc_for_TLS): Likewise.
	* elf32-arm.c (stm32l4xx_need_create_replacing_stub): Likewise.
	* elf32-nds32.c (insert_nds32_elf_blank): Likewise.
	* elf32-rx.c (rx_set_section_contents): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_final_link_relocate): Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_ignore_undef_symbol): Likewise.
	* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_read_command): Likewise.
	* targets.c (bfd_get_target_info): Likewise.
binutils/
	* dlltool.c (main): Don't use "boolean_condition ? TRUE : FALSE".
	* dwarf.c (read_and_display_attr_value): Likewise.
	(display_debug_str_offsets): Likewise.
	* objdump.c (dump_bfd): Likewise.
	* readelf.c (dump_section_as_strings): Likewise.
	(dump_section_as_bytes): Likewise.
gas/
	* atof-generic.c (FALSE, TRUE): Don't define.
	* config/obj-elf.h (FALSE, TRUE): Don't define.
	* config/obj-som.h (FALSE, TRUE): Don't define.
	* config/tc-hppa.h (FALSE, TRUE): Don't define.
	* config/tc-pdp11.c (FALSE, TRUE): Don't define.
	* config/tc-iq2000.h (obj_fix_adjustable): Delete.
	* config/tc-m32r.h (TC_FIX_ADJUSTABLE): Delete.
	* config/tc-mt.h (obj_fix_adjustable): Delete.
	* config/tc-nds32.h (TC_FIX_ADJUSTABLE): Delete.
	* config/tc-arc.c (parse_opcode_flags): Simplify boolean expression.
	(relaxable_flag, relaxable_operand, assemble_insn): Likewise.
	(tokenize_extregister): Likewise.
	* config/tc-csky.c (parse_opcode, get_operand_value): Likewise.
	(parse_operands_op, parse_operands, md_assemble): Likewise.
	* config/tc-d10v.c (build_insn): Likewise.
	* config/tc-score.c (s3_gen_insn_frag): Likewise.
	* config/tc-score7.c (s7_gen_insn_frag, s7_relax_frag): Likewise.
	* config/tc-tic6x.c (tic6x_update_features, md_assemble): Likewise.
	* config/tc-z80.c (emit_byte): Likewise.
include/
	* opcode/aarch64.h (alias_opcode_p): Simplify boolean expression.
	(opcode_has_alias, pseudo_opcode_p, optional_operand_p): Likewise.
	(opcode_has_special_coder): Likewise.
ld/
	* emultempl/aix.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation): Simplify
	boolean expression.
	* lexsup.c (parse_args): Likewise.
	* pe-dll.c (pe_dll_id_target): Likewise.
opcodes/
	* aarch64-opc.c (vector_qualifier_p): Simplify boolean expression.
	(fp_qualifier_p, get_data_pattern): Likewise.
	(aarch64_get_operand_modifier_from_value): Likewise.
	(aarch64_extend_operator_p, aarch64_shift_operator_p): Likewise.
	(operand_variant_qualifier_p): Likewise.
	(qualifier_value_in_range_constraint_p): Likewise.
	(aarch64_get_qualifier_esize): Likewise.
	(aarch64_get_qualifier_nelem): Likewise.
	(aarch64_get_qualifier_standard_value): Likewise.
	(get_lower_bound, get_upper_bound): Likewise.
	(aarch64_find_best_match, match_operands_qualifier): Likewise.
	(aarch64_print_operand): Likewise.
	* aarch64-opc.h (operand_has_inserter, operand_has_extractor): Likewise.
	(operand_need_sign_extension, operand_need_shift_by_two): Likewise.
	(operand_need_shift_by_four, operand_maybe_stack_pointer): Likewise.
	* arm-dis.c (print_insn_mve, print_insn_thumb32): Likewise.
	* tic6x-dis.c (tic6x_check_fetch_packet_header): Likewise.
	(print_insn_tic6x): Likewise.
2021-03-29 11:22:22 +10:30
Martin Liska
08dedd6631 Add startswith function and use it instead of CONST_STRNEQ.
bfd/ChangeLog:

	* bfd-in.h (startswith): Add startswith function.
	(CONST_STRNEQ): Remove.
	* bfd-in2.h (startswith): Regenerate with make headers.
	* archive.c (bfd_slurp_armap): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	(_bfd_slurp_extended_name_table): Likewise.
	* archive64.c (_bfd_archive_64_bit_slurp_armap): Likewise.
	* bfd.c (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma): Likewise.
	(bfd_convert_section_size): Likewise.
	(bfd_convert_section_contents): Likewise.
	* coff-stgo32.c (go32exe_create_stub): Likewise.
	(go32exe_check_format): Likewise.
	* coffcode.h (styp_to_sec_flags): Likewise.
	(GNU_DEBUGALTLINK): Likewise.
	* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_section_already_linked): Likewise.
	(coff_gc_sweep): Likewise.
	(bfd_coff_gc_sections): Likewise.
	* cofflink.c (coff_link_add_symbols): Likewise.
	(process_embedded_commands): Likewise.
	* compress.c (bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header): Likewise.
	(bfd_init_section_decompress_status): Likewise.
	* dwarf2.c (find_debug_info): Likewise.
	(place_sections): Likewise.
	* ecoff.c (_bfd_ecoff_slurp_armap): Likewise.
	* elf-m10300.c (_bfd_mn10300_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	(assign_section_numbers): Likewise.
	(elfcore_grok_win32pstatus): Likewise.
	* elf32-arm.c (cmse_scan): Likewise.
	(elf32_arm_gc_mark_extra_sections): Likewise.
	(elf32_arm_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(is_arm_elf_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	* elf32-bfin.c (bfin_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cr16.c (_bfd_cr16_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cris.c (elf_cris_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-csky.c (csky_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c (elf32_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-iq2000.c (iq2000_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	* elf32-lm32.c (lm32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c (elf_m68k_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-metag.c (elf_metag_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-msp430.c (msp430_elf_relax_delete_bytes): Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score.c (s3_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score7.c (s7_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-tic6x.c (is_tic6x_elf_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	(elf32_tic6x_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-vax.c (elf_vax_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(xtensa_is_insntable_section): Likewise.
	(xtensa_is_littable_section): Likewise.
	(xtensa_is_proptable_section): Likewise.
	(xtensa_property_section_name): Likewise.
	(xtensa_callback_required_dependence): Likewise.
	* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-hppa.c (elf64_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c (is_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	(get_reloc_section): Likewise.
	(elf64_ia64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(elf64_ia64_object_p): Likewise.
	* elf64-mmix.c (mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_section_already_linked): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c (is_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	(elfNN_ia64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(elfNN_ia64_object_p): Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c (FN_STUB_P): Likewise.
	(CALL_STUB_P): Likewise.
	(CALL_FP_STUB_P): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_fake_sections): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_final_write_processing): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	* elfxx-sparc.c (_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-x86.c (elf_i386_is_reloc_section): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_is_reloc_section): Likewise.
	* hpux-core.c (thread_section_p): Likewise.
	* libcoff.h (bfd_pei_p): Likewise.
	* linker.c (REAL): Likewise.
	(unwrap_hash_lookup): Likewise.
	(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol): Likewise.
	* mmo.c (mmo_internal_write_section): Likewise.
	* osf-core.c (osf_core_core_file_p): Likewise.
	* pef.c (bfd_pef_print_symbol): Likewise.
	* pei-x86_64.c (pex64_print_all_pdata_sections): Likewise.
	* som.c (som_slurp_symbol_table): Likewise.
	(som_slurp_armap): Likewise.
	* wasm-module.c (wasm_compute_custom_section_file_position): Likewise.

binutils/ChangeLog:

	* dlltool.c (scan_drectve_symbols): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	* emul_aix.c (ar_emul_aix_parse_arg): Likewise.
	* objcopy.c (is_mergeable_note_section): Likewise.
	* objdump.c (dump_dwarf_section): Likewise.
	* prdbg.c (pr_method_type): Likewise.
	(pr_class_baseclass): Likewise.
	(tg_class_baseclass): Likewise.
	* readelf.c (process_lto_symbol_tables): Likewise.
	* stabs.c (ULLHIGH): Likewise.
	(parse_stab_argtypes): Likewise.
	(stab_demangle_function_name): Likewise.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-i386.c (md_parse_option): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	(x86_64_section_word): Likewise.
	* config/tc-sparc.c (md_parse_option): Likewise.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* arm-tdep.c (show_disassembly_style_sfunc): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	(_initialize_arm_tdep): Likewise.

ld/ChangeLog:

	* emultempl/aix.em: Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	* emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Likewise.
	* ldctor.c (ctor_prio): Likewise.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_try_needed): Likewise.
	(ldelf_parse_ld_so_conf): Likewise.
	(ldelf_after_open): Likewise.
	(output_rel_find): Likewise.
	(ldelf_place_orphan): Likewise.
	* ldfile.c (ldfile_add_library_path): Likewise.
	* ldlang.c (lang_add_input_file): Likewise.
	* ldmain.c (get_sysroot): Likewise.
	(get_emulation): Likewise.
	(add_archive_element): Likewise.
	* ldwrite.c (unsplittable_name): Likewise.
	(clone_section): Likewise.
	* lexsup.c (parse_args): Likewise.
	* pe-dll.c (is_import): Likewise.
	(pe_implied_import_dll): Likewise.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

	* aarch64-dis.c (parse_aarch64_dis_option): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	* arc-dis.c (parse_option): Likewise.
	* arm-dis.c (parse_arm_disassembler_options): Likewise.
	* cris-dis.c (print_with_operands): Likewise.
	* h8300-dis.c (bfd_h8_disassemble): Likewise.
	* i386-dis.c (print_insn): Likewise.
	* ia64-gen.c (fetch_insn_class): Likewise.
	(parse_resource_users): Likewise.
	(in_iclass): Likewise.
	(lookup_specifier): Likewise.
	(insert_opcode_dependencies): Likewise.
	* mips-dis.c (parse_mips_ase_option): Likewise.
	(parse_mips_dis_option): Likewise.
	* s390-dis.c (disassemble_init_s390): Likewise.
	* wasm32-dis.c (parse_wasm32_disassembler_options): Likewise.
2021-03-22 11:01:43 +01:00
Clément Chigot
1b2cb8e2ee aix: implement TLS relocation for gas and ld
Add support for TLS in XCOFF. Amongst the things done by this commit:
 - Update XCOFF auxialiary header to match new version and allow TLS
   sections.
 - Add TLS sections (.tdata and .tbss) support in gas and ld.
 - Add support for the TLS relocations in gas and ld.
   Two different types BFD_RELOC are created for PPC and PPC64 as
   the size is a pointer, thus distinct in 32 or 64bit.

The addresses given by ld to .tdata and .tbss is a bit special. In
XCOFF, these addresses are actually offsets from the TLS pointer
computed at runtime. AIX assembly and linker does the same. In
top of that, the .tdata must be before .data (this is mandatory for AIX
loader). Thus, the aix ld script is recomputing "." before .data to restore
its original value. There might be a simpler way, but this one is working.

Optimisation linked to TLS relocations aren't yet implemented.

bfd/
	* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS_LE, BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS_IE,
	BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS_M, BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS_ML, BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TLS_GD,
	BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TLS_LD, BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TLS_LE,
	BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TLS_IE, BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TLS_M,
	BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TLS_ML): New relocations.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
	* coff-rs6000.c (xcoff_calculate_relocation): Call
	xcoff_reloc_type_tls for TLS relocations.
	(xcoff_howto_table): Implement TLS relocations.
	(_bfd_xcoff_reloc_type_lookup): Add cases TLS relocations.
	(xcoff_reloc_type_tls): New function.
	* coff64-rs6000.c (xcoff_calculate_relocation): Likewise.
	(xcoff_howto_table): Likewise.
	(_bfd_xcoff_reloc_type_lookup): Likewise.
	* coffcode.h (sec_to_styp_flags): Handle TLS sections.
	(styp_to_sec_flags): Likewise.
	(coff_compute_section_file_positions): Avoid file offset
	optimisation for .data when the previous section is .tdata.
	(coff_write_object_contents): Handle TLS sections.
	* coffswap.h (coff_swap_aouthdr_out): Add support for
	new fields in aouthdr.
	* libxcoff.h (xcoff_reloc_type_tls): Add prototype.
	* xcofflink.c (xcoff_link_add_symbols): Handle XMC_UL.
	(xcoff_need_ldrel_p): Add cases for TLS relocations.
	(xcoff_create_ldrel): Add l_symndx for TLS sections.
gas/
	* config/tc-ppc.c (ppc_xcoff_text_section, ppc_xcoff_data_section,
	(ppc_xcoff_bss_section, ppc_xcoff_tdata_section,
	(ppc_xcoff_tbss_section): New variables.
	(ppc_text_subsegment, ppc_text_csects, ppc_data_subgments,
	(ppc_data_csects): Removed.
	(ppc_xcoff_section_is_initialized, ppc_init_xcoff_section,
	ppc_xcoff_parse_cons): New functions.
	(md_being): Initialize XCOFF sections.
	(ppc_xcoff_suffix): Add support for TLS relocations
	(fixup_size, md_apply_fix): Add support for new BFD_RELOC.
	(ppc_change_csect): Handle XMC_TL, XMC_UL.  Correctly, add XMC_BS
	to .bss section.  Handle new XCOFF section variables.
	(ppc_comm): Likewise.
	(ppc_toc): Likewise.
	(ppc_symbol_new_hook): Likewise.
	(ppc_frob_symbol): Likewise.
	(ppc_fix_adjustable): Add tbss support.
	* config/tc-ppc.h (TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION): New define.
	(ppc_xcoff_parse_cons): Add prototype.
	(struct ppc_xcoff_section): New structure.
ld/
	* emultempl/aix.em: Ensure .tdata section is removed
	if empty, even with -r flag.
	* scripttempl/aix.sc: Handle TLS sections.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix52.exp: Add new tests.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-tls-reloc-32.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-tls-reloc-64.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-tls-reloc.ex: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-tls-reloc.s: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-tls-section-32.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-tls-section-64.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-tls-section.ex: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/aix-tls-section.s: New test.
include/
	* coff/internal.h (struct internal_aouthdr): Add new fields.
	* coff/rs6000.h (AOUTHDRÃ): Add new fields.
	* coff/rs6k64.h (struct external_filehdr): Likewise.
	* coff/xcoff.h (_TDATA), _TBSS): New defines
	(RS6K_AOUTHDR_TLS_LE, RS6K_AOUTHDR_RAS, RS6K_AOUTHDR_ALGNTDATA,
	RS6K_AOUTHDR_SHR_SYMTAB, RS6K_AOUTHDR_FORK_POLICY,
	RS6K_AOUTHDR_FORK_COR): New defines.
	(XMC_TU): Removed.
	(XMC_UL): New define.
2021-03-12 22:47:33 +10:30
Nelson Chu
ebdcad3fdd RISC-V: Improve multiple relax passes problem.
According to the commit abd20cb637, an
intersting thing is that - the more relax passes, the more chances of
relaxations are reduced [1].  Originally, we set the boolean `again`
to TRUE once the code is actually deleted, and then we run the relaxations
repeatedly if `again` is still TRUE.  But `again` only works for the
relax pass itself, and won't affect others.  That is - we can not use
`again` to re-run the relax pass when we already enter into the following
passes (can not run the relax passes backwards).  Besides, we must seperate
the PCREL relaxations into two relax passes for some reasons [2], it make
us lose some relax opportunities.

This patch try to fix the problem, and the basic idea was come from Jim
Wilson - we use a new boolean, restart_relax, to determine if we need to
run the whole relax passes again from 0 to 2.  Once we have deleted the
code between relax pass 0 to 2, the restart_relax will be set to TRUE,
we should run the whole relaxations again to give them more chances to
shorten the code.  We will only enter into the relax pass 3 when the
restart_relax is FALSE, since we can't relax anything else once we start
to handle the alignments.

I have passed the gcc/binutils regressions by riscv-gnu-toolchain, and
looks fine for now.

[1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2020-November/114223.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2020-November/114235.html

bfd/
    * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_link_hash_table): New boolean restart_relax,
    used to check if we need to run the whole relaxations from relax pass 0
    to 2 again.
    (riscv_elf_link_hash_table_create): Init restart_relax to FALSE.
    (_bfd_riscv_relax_align): Remove obsolete sec_flg0 set.
    (_bfd_riscv_relax_delete): Set again to TRUE if we do delete the code.
    (bfd_elfNN_riscv_restart_relax_sections): New function.  Called by
    after_allocation to check if we need to run the whole relaxations again.
    (_bfd_riscv_relax_section): We will only enter into the relax pass 3 when
    the restart_relax is FALSE; At last set restart_relax to TRUE if again is
    TRUE, too.
    * elfxx-riscv.h (bfd_elf32_riscv_restart_relax_sections): Declaration.
    (bfd_elf64_riscv_restart_relax_sections): Likewise.
ld/
    * emultempl/riscvelf.em (after_allocation): Run ldelf_map_segments many
    times if riscv_restart_relax_sections returns TRUE.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/restart-relax.d: New testcase.  Before applying
    this patch, the call won't be relaxed to jal; But now we have more chances
    to do relaxations.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/restart-relax.s: Likewise.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated.
2021-03-11 17:27:13 +08:00
H.J. Lu
8c0546e928 elf/x86-64: Subtract __ImageBase for R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE
When linking Windows x86-64 relocatable object files to generate x86-64
ELF executable, we need to subtract __ImageBase, aka __executable_start,
for R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE relocation:

1. Add link_info to struct output_elf_obj_tdata to store linker info and
_bfd_get_link_info() to retrieve it.
2. Add ldelf_set_output_arch to set up link_info.
3. Add pex64_link_add_symbols to create an indirect reference to
__executable_start for __ImageBase to support R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE relocation
when adding symbols from Windows x86-64 relocatable object files to
generate x86-64 ELF executable.
4. Also subtract __ImageBase for R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE when generating x86-64
ELF executable.

bfd/

	PR ld/27425
	PR ld/27432
	* bfd.c (_bfd_get_link_info): New function.
	* elf-bfd.h (output_elf_obj_tdata): Add link_info.
	(elf_link_info): New.
	* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_get_link_info): New prototype.
	* coff-x86_64.c (coff_amd64_reloc): Also subtract __ImageBase for
	R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE when generating x86-64 ELF executable.
	* pe-x86_64.c: Include "coff/internal.h" and "libcoff.h".
	(pex64_link_add_symbols): New function.
	(coff_bfd_link_add_symbols): New macro.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerated.

ld/

	PR ld/27425
	PR ld/27432
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_set_output_arch): New function.
	* ldelf.h (ldelf_set_output_arch): New prototype.
	* emultempl/elf.em (LDEMUL_SET_OUTPUT_ARCH): Default to
	ldelf_set_output_arch.
	* ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-1.od: Expect __executable_start.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-2.od: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-3.od: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-4.od: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-5.od: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-5.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-6.obj.bz2: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-6.od: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64.exp: Run ld/27425 test.
2021-03-05 18:25:06 -08:00
Alan Modra
8ee10e8609 PR27451, -z start_stop_gc
When --gc-sections is in effect, a reference from a retained section
to __start_SECNAME or __stop_SECNAME causes all input sections named
SECNAME to also be retained, if SECNAME is representable as a C
identifier and either __start_SECNAME or __stop_SECNAME is synthesized
by the linker.  Add an option to disable that feature, effectively
ignoring any relocation that references a synthesized linker defined
__start_ or __stop_ symbol.

	PR 27451
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add start_stop_gc.
bfd/
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec): Ignore synthesized linker
	defined start/stop symbols when start_stop_gc.
	(bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_define_start_stop): Don't modify ldscript_def syms.
	* linker.c (bfd_generic_define_start_stop): Likewise.
ld/
	* emultempl/elf.em: Handle -z start-stop-gc and -z nostart-stop-gc.
	* lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Display help for them.  Move
	help for -z stack-size to here from elf_shlib_list_options. Add
	help for -z start-stop-visibility and -z undefs.
	* ld.texi: Document -z start-stop-gc and -z nostart-stop-gc.
	* NEWS: Mention -z start-stop-gc.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/start2.s,
	* testsuite/ld-gc/start2.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp: Run it.
2021-03-01 17:28:03 +10:30
Alan Modra
1c9c9b9b55 PR27226, ld.bfd contains huge .rodata section
This makes it possible to build ld without any compiled-in scripts,
by setting COMPILE_IN=no in the environment.  pe, beos and pdp11
targets didn't support scripts from the file system, with pdp11
nastily editing the ld/ldscripts file so that the built-in script
didn't match.

	PR 27226
	* emulparams/alphavms.sh: Don't set COMPILE_IN.
	* emulparams/elf64_ia64_vms.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf64mmix.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_iamcu.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_k1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_l1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/mmo.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/pdp11.sh: Set DATA_SEG_ADDR.
	* scripttempl/pdp11.sc: Use it.
	* emultempl/pdp11.em: Don't edit .xn script for separate_code,
	instead use .xe script.  Support scripts from file system.
	* emultempl/beos.em: Support scripts from file system.
	* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Make tmpdir/ldscripts link.
2021-01-26 20:54:43 +10:30
Alan Modra
b209b5a6b8 SHF_LINK_ORDER fixup_link_order in ld
This moves the SHF_LINK_ORDER sorting from bfd_elf_final_link to
the linker which means generic ELF targets now support SHF_LINK_ORDER
and  we cope with odd cases that require resizing of output sections.
The patch also fixes two bugs in the current implementation,
introduced by commit cd6d537c48.  The pattern test used by that
commit meant that sections matching something like
"*(.IA_64.unwind* .gnu.linkonce.ia64unw.*)" would not properly sort a
mix of sections matching the two wildcards.  That commit also assumed
a stable qsort.

bfd/
	PR 27160
	* section.c (struct bfd_section): Remove pattern field.
	(BFD_FAKE_SECTION): Adjust to suit.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* elflink.c (compare_link_order, elf_fixup_link_order): Delete.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Don't call elf_fixup_link_order.
ld/
	PR 27160
	* ldlang.h (lang_output_section_statement_type): Add data field.
	(lang_input_section_type, lang_section_bst_type): Add pattern field.
	(statement_list): Declare.
	(lang_add_section): Adjust prototype.
	* emultempl/aarch64elf.em: Adjust lang_add_section calls.
	* emultempl/armelf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/cskyelf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/hppaelf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/metagelf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/mipself.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/mmo.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/nios2elf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/ppc64elf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/spuelf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/vms.em: Likewise.
	* ldelf.c: Likewise.
	* ldelfgen.c: Include ldctor.h.
	(struct os_sections): New.
	(add_link_order_input_section, link_order_scan): New functions.
	(compare_link_order, fixup_link_order): New functions.
	(ldelf_map_segments): Call link_order_scan and fixup_link_order.
	* ldlang.c (statement_list): Make global.
	(output_section_callback_fast): Save pattern in tree node.
	(lang_add_section): Add pattern parameter, save in lang_input_section.
	(output_section_callback_tree_to_list): Adjust lang_add_section calls.
	(lang_insert_orphan, output_section_callback): Likewise.
	(ldlang_place_orphan): Likewise.
	(gc_section_callback): Don't set section->pattern
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-2a.d: Don't xfail generic.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-2b.d: Likewise.  notarget xgate.
2021-01-13 22:06:02 +10:30
Alan Modra
f9a6a8f09d PR27116, Spelling errors found by Debian style checker
PR 27116
bfd/
	* xcofflink.c: Correct spelling in comments.
binutils/
	* coffgrok.c (do_type): Correct spelling of auxiliary in errors.
	* doc/binutils.texi: Correct grammar.
	* readelf.c (process_version_sections): Correct spelling of auxiliary
	in warning.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/vax/objdump.exp: Comment grammar fix.
config/
	* override.m4: Correct comment grammar.
gas/
	* config/tc-i386.c: Correct comment spelling.
	* config/tc-riscv.c: Likewise.
	* config/tc-s390.c: Correct comment grammar.
	* doc/c-i386.texi: Correct spelling.
	* doc/c-s390.texi: Correct grammar.
gold/
	* tilegx.cc: Correct comment spelling.
gprof/
	* README: Correct grammar.
	* gprof.texi: Likewise.
include/
	* coff/internal.h: Correct comment spelling.
	* coff/sym.h: Likewise.
	* opcode/aarch64.h: Likewise.
ld/
	* configure.tgt: Correct comment grammar.
	* emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld.texi: Correct grammar.
2021-01-01 14:36:35 +10:30
Alan Modra
250d07de5c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2021-01-01 10:31:05 +10:30
Alan Modra
c410035d37 constify elfNN_bed
elfNN_bed was made writable as an expedient means of communicating
ld -z max-page-size and ld -z common-page-size values to BFD linker
code, and even for objcopy to communicate segment alignment between
copy_private_bfd_data, rewrite_elf_program_header and
assign_file_positions_for_load_sections.  Some time later elfNN_bed
elf_osabi was written by gas.  It turns out none of these
modifications to elfNN_bed was necessary, so make it const again.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add maxpagesize and
	commonpagesize.
bfd/
	* elfxx-target.h (elfNN_bed): Constify.
	* bfd.c (bfd_elf_set_pagesize): Delete.
	(bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize, bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize): Delete.
	* elf.c (get_program_header_size): Get commonpagesize from
	link info.
	(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Get maxpagesize from link info.
	(assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Likewise.
	(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Likewise.
	(rewrite_elf_program_header): Add maxpagesize param.  Set map_p_align.
	(copy_private_bfd_data): Don't call bfd_elf_set_maxpagesize.
	Instead pass maxpagesize to rewrite_elf_program_header.
	* elf32-nds32.c (relax_range_measurement): Add link_info param.
	Get maxpagesize from link_info.  Adjust caller.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
gas/
	* config/obj-elf.c (obj_elf_section): Don't set elf_osabi here.
	(obj_elf_type): Likewise.
ld/
	* ld.h (ld_config_type): Delete maxpagesize and commonpagesize.
	* emultempl/elf.em: Use link_info rather than config
	for maxpagesize and commonpagesize.
	* emultempl/ppc32elf.em: Likewise.
	* ldexp.c (fold_binary, fold_name): Likewise.
	* ldemul.c (after_parse_default): Likewise.
	(set_output_arch_default): Don't call bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize
	or bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize.
2020-12-16 15:17:53 +10:30
Vivek Das Mohapatra
6a0a0dd0cc Handle -z unique/-z nounique in ld
Add (or suppress) a DT_GNU_FLAGS_1 dynamic section
with a bit flag value of DF_GNU_1_UNIQUE.

bfd/
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Call
	_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry to add a DT_GNU_FLAGS_1 section.
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): New field gnu_flags_1.
ld/
	* emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option):
	Parse -z unique / -z nounique options.
2020-12-15 18:44:56 +10:30
Nelson Chu
abd20cb637 RISC-V: Relax PCREL to GPREL while doing other relaxations is dangerous.
I get the feedback recently that enable linker relaxations may fail to
build some program.  Consider the following case,

	.text
foo:
	addi	a0, a0, %pcrel_lo(.L2)
	call	foo
.L1:	auipc	a1, %pcrel_hi(data_g)
	addi	a1, a1, %pcrel_lo(.L1)
	lui	a2, %hi(data_g)
	addi	a2, a2, %lo(data_g)
	lui	a3, %tprel_hi(data_t)
	add	a3, a3, tp, %tprel_add(data_t)
	addi	a3, a3, %tprel_lo(data_t)
.L2:	auipc	a0, %pcrel_hi(data_g)

	.data
	.word 0x0
	.global data_g
data_g:	.word 0x1

	.section .tbss
data_t:	.word 0x0

The current ld reports `dangerous relocation error` when doing the
pcgp relaxation,
test.o: in function `foo':
(.text+0x0): dangerous relocation: %pcrel_lo missing matching %pcrel_hi

The .L2 auipc should not be removed since it is behind the corresponding
addi, so we record the information in the pcgp_relocs table to avoid
removing the auipc later.  But current ld still remove it since we do not
update the pcgp_relocs table while doing other relaxations.  I have two
solutions to fix the problem,

1. Update the pcgp_relocs table once we actually delete the code.
2. Add new relax pass to do the pcgp relaxations

At first I tried to do the first solution, and we need to update at
least three information - hi_sec_off of riscv_pcgp_lo_reloc, hi_sec_off
and hi_addr (symbol value) of riscv_pcgp_hi_reloc.  Update the hi_sec_off
is simple, but it is more complicate to update the symbol value, since we
almost have to do parts the same works of _bfd_riscv_relax_call again in
the riscv_relax_delete_bytes to get the correct symbol value.

Compared with the first solution, the second one is more intuitive and
simple.  We add a new relax pass to do the pcgp relaxations later, so
we will get all the information correctly in the _bfd_riscv_relax_call,
including the symbol value, without changing so much code.  I do not see
any penalty by adding a new relax pass for now, so it should be fine
to delay the pcgp relaxations.

Besides, I have pass all riscv-gnu-toolchain regressions for this patch.

	bfd/
	* elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_relax_section):  Add a new relax pass
	to do the pcgp relaxation later, after the lui and call relaxations,
	but before the delete and alignment relaxations.

	ld/
	* emultempl/riscvelf.em (riscv_elf_before_allocation): Change
	link_info.relax_pass from 3 to 4.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcgp-relax.d: New testcase.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcgp-relax.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated.
2020-11-21 09:41:58 +08:00
Nick Alcock
3d16b64e28 bfd, include, ld, binutils, libctf: CTF should use the dynstr/sym
This is embarrassing.

The whole point of CTF is that it remains intact even after a binary is
stripped, providing a compact mapping from symbols to types for
everything in the externally-visible interface of an ELF object: it has
connections to the symbol table for that purpose, and to the string
table to avoid duplicating symbol names.  So it's a shame that the hooks
I implemented last year served to hook it up to the .symtab and .strtab,
which obviously disappear on strip, leaving any accompanying the CTF
dict containing references to strings (and, soon, symbols) which don't
exist any more because their containing strtab has been vaporized.  The
original Solaris design used .dynsym and .dynstr (well, actually,
.ldynsym, which has more symbols) which do not disappear. So should we.

Thankfully the work we did before serves as guide rails, and adjusting
things to use the .dynstr and .dynsym was fast and easy.  The only
annoyance is that the dynsym is assembled inside elflink.c in a fairly
piecemeal fashion, so that the easiest way to get the symbols out was to
hook in before every call to swap_symbol_out (we also leave in a hook in
front of symbol additions to the .symtab because it seems plausible that
we might want to hook them in future too: for now that hook is unused).
We adjust things so that rather than being offered a whole hash table of
symbols at once, libctf is now given symbols one at a time, with st_name
indexes already resolved and pointing at their final .dynstr offsets:
it's now up to libctf to resolve these to names as needed using the
strtab info we pass it separately.

Some bits might be contentious.  The ctf_new_dynstr callback takes an
elf_internal_sym, and this remains an elf_internal_sym right down
through the generic emulation layers into ldelfgen.  This is no worse
than the elf_sym_strtab we used to pass down, but in the future when we
gain non-ELF CTF symtab support we might want to lower the
elf_internal_sym to some other representation (perhaps a
ctf_link_symbol) in bfd or in ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym.  We rename the
'apply_strsym' hooks to 'acquire_strings' instead, becuse they no longer
have anything to do with symbols.

There are some API changes to pieces of API which are technically public
but actually totally unused by anything and/or unused by anything but ld
so they can change freely: the ctf_link_symbol gains new fields to allow
symbol names to be given as strtab offsets as well as strings, and a
symidx so that the symbol index can be passed in.  ctf_link_shuffle_syms
loses its callback parameter: the idea now is that linkers call the new
ctf_link_add_linker_symbol for every symbol in .dynsym, feed in all the
strtab entries with ctf_link_add_strtab, and then a call to
ctf_link_shuffle_syms will apply both and arrange to use them to reorder
the CTF symtab at CTF serialization time (which is coming in the next
commit).

Inside libctf we have a new preamble flag CTF_F_DYNSTR which is always
set in v3-format CTF dicts from this commit forwards: CTF dicts without
this flag are associated with .strtab like they used to be, so that old
dicts' external strings don't turn to garbage when loaded by new libctf.
Dicts with this flag are associated with .dynstr and .dynsym instead.
(The flag is not the next in sequence because this commit was written
quite late: the missing flags will be filled in by the next commit.)

Tests forthcoming in a later commit in this series.

bfd/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* elflink.c (elf_finalize_dynstr): Call examine_strtab after
	dynstr finalization.
	(elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Don't call it here.  Call
	ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Call ctf_new_dynsym before
	swap_symbol_out.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	* elf.c (swap_out_syms): Pass in bfd_link_info.  Call
	ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out.
	(_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Adjust.

binutils/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* readelf.c (dump_section_as_ctf): Use .dynsym and .dynstr, not
	.symtab and .strtab.

include/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* bfdlink.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Replace with...
	(struct elf_internal_sym): ... this.
	(struct bfd_link_callbacks) <examine_strtab>: Take only a
	symstrtab argument.
	<ctf_new_symbol>: New.
	<ctf_new_dynsym>: Likewise.
	* ctf-api.h (struct ctf_link_sym) <st_symidx>: New.
	<st_nameidx>: Likewise.
	<st_nameidx_set>: Likewise.
	(ctf_link_iter_symbol_f): Removed.
	(ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Remove most parameters, just takes a
	ctf_dict_t now.
	(ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, split from
	ctf_link_shuffle_syms.
	* ctf.h (CTF_F_DYNSTR): New.
	(CTF_F_MAX): Adjust.

ld/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ldelfgen.c (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): Rename to...
	(struct ctf_strtab_iter_cb_arg): ... this, changing fields:
	<syms>: Remove.
	<symcount>: Remove.
	<symstrtab>: Rename to...
	<strtab>: ... this.
	(ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): Adjust.
	(ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): Remove.
	(ldelf_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New, tell libctf about a single
	symbol.
	(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to...
	(ldelf_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this, only doing the strtab
	portion and not symbols.
	* ldelfgen.h: Adjust declarations accordingly.
	* ldemul.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to...
	(ldemul_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this.
	(ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New.
	* ldemul.h: Adjust declarations accordingly.
	* ldlang.c (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Rename to...
	(ldlang_ctf_acquire_strings): ... this.
	(ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym): New.
	(lang_write_ctf): Call ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf with NULL to do
	the actual symbol shuffle.
	* ldlang.h (struct elf_strtab_hash): Adjust accordingly.
	* ldmain.c (bfd_link_callbacks): Wire up new/renamed callbacks.

libctf/ChangeLog
2020-11-20  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctf-link.c (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Adjust.
	(ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, unimplemented stub.
	* libctf.ver: Add it.
	* ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Set CTF_F_DYNSTR on newly-serialized
	dicts.
	* ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Check for the flag: open the
	symtab/strtab if not present, dynsym/dynstr otherwise.
	* ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): New, get the preamble from
	some arbitrary member of a CTF archive.
	* ctf-impl.h (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): Declare it.
2020-11-20 13:34:07 +00:00
Jeremy Drake
51dee44b37 After preventing creating an import library for an exe when there are no exports, to avoid a crash, it turned out that some projects expected to be able to create an import library for a dll with no exports, so more closely match the condition to the condition around initializing the dll name.
PR 26588
	* emultempl/pe.em (_finish): Generate an import library for DLLs,
	even if they have no exports.
	* emultempl/pep.em (_finish): Likewise.
2020-09-30 10:50:46 +01:00
Alan Modra
c94053440e PR26655, Power10 libstdc++.so R_PPC64_NONE dynamic relocs
Some of the powerpc64 code editing functions are better run after
dynamic symbols have stabilised in order to make proper decisions
based on SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL.  The dynamic symbols are processed
early in bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections, before the backend
always_size_sections function is called.

One function, ppc64_elf_tls_setup must run before
bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections because it changes dynamic symbols.
ppc64_elf_edit_opd and ppc64_elf_inline_plt can run early or late, I
think.  ppc64_elf_tls_optimize and ppc64_elf_edit_toc are better run
later.

So this patch arranges to call some edit functions later via
always_size_sections.

	PR 26655
bfd/
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_func_desc_adjust): Rename to..
	(ppc64_elf_edit): Call params->edit.
	(ppc64_elf_tls_setup): Don't call _bfd_elf_tls_setup.  Return a
	bfd_boolean.
	* elf64-ppc.h (struct ppc64_elf_params): Add "edit".
	(ppc64_elf_tls_setup): Update declaration.
ld/
	* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (params): Add ppc_edit.
	(ppc_before_allocation): Split off some edit functions to..
	(ppc_edit): ..this, new function.
2020-09-24 07:52:53 +09:30
Frediano Ziglio
307f2595dd Linker: If the type is pie the results should be an executable which entry point should be an executable entry point, not a DLL one.
* emultempl/pe.em (set_entry_point): Only use the DLL entry point
	for DLLs.
	* emultempl/pep.em (set_entry_point): Likewise.
2020-09-22 12:48:04 +01:00
H.J. Lu
496afd1705 elf: Add -z unique-symbol to avoid duplicated local symbol names
The symbol string table in the .symtab section is optional and cosmetic.
The contents of the .symtab section have no impact on run-time execution.
The symbol names in the symbol string table help distinguish addresses at
different locations.  Add a linker option, -z unique-symbol, to avoid
duplicated local symbol names in the symbol string table.

This feature was well received by the livepatch maintainers.  It not only
solves the duplicated local symbol name problem, but also would allow
livepatch to more precisely locate duplicate symbols in general for
patching.

bfd/

	PR ld/26391
	* elflink.c (elf_final_link_info): Add local_hash_table.
	(local_hash_entry): New.
	(local_hash_newfunc): Likewise.
	(elf_link_output_symstrtab): Append ".COUNT" to duplicated local
	symbols.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Initialize and free local_hash_table for
	"-z unique-symbol".

include/

	PR ld/26391
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add unique_symbol.

ld/

	PR ld/26391
	* NEWS: Mention "-z unique-symbol".
	* emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle
	"-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol".
	* ld.texi: Document "-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol".
	* lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Add "-z unique-symbol" and
	"-z nounique-symbol".
	* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Add PR ld/26391 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.nd: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.out: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391c.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391d.c: Likewise.
2020-09-12 05:37:43 -07:00
Jeremy Drake
9cdc5bacdd Fix a segfault when creating an import library with 0 exports.
PR 26588
	* emultempl/pe.em (_finish): Only generate a import library if not
	exporting relocs.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
2020-09-11 17:51:16 +01:00
Jozef Lawrynowicz
64b63c2993 MSP430: Fix alignment of __*_array_start symbols in default linker script
__{preinit,init,fini}_array_start symbols must be word aligned in
linker scripts. If the section preceding the __*_array_start symbol
has an odd size, then a NULL byte will be present between the start
symbol and the .*_array section itself, when the section gets
automatically word-aligned.

This results in a branch to an invalid address when the CRT startup
code tries to run through the functions listed in the array sections.

Some MSP430 linker scripts do not align the __*_array start symbols, so
this added warning will catch that problem and help the user avoid
the potential incorrect execution of the program.

ld/ChangeLog:

	* emultempl/msp430.em (input_section_exists): New.
	(check_array_section_alignment): New.
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): New.
	* scripttempl/elf32msp430.sc: Add ALIGN directives before the
	definition of __*_array_start symbols.
	* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/finiarray-warn.ld: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/finiarray-warn.r: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/initarray-nowarn.ld: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/initarray-warn.ld: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/initarray-warn.r: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/initarray.s: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/msp430-elf.exp: Run new tests.
	* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/preinitarray-warn.ld: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/preinitarray-warn.r: New test.
2020-08-28 14:01:10 +01:00
Jozef Lawrynowicz
82b946165d ld/emultempl/msp430.em: Remove unused variable
ld/ChangeLog:

	* emultempl/msp430.em: Remove unused variable "buf".
2020-08-27 20:10:52 +01:00
Jeremy Drake
514b4e191d Change the default characteristics of DLLs built by the linker to more secure settings.
PR 19011
	* emultempl/pe.em (DEFAULT_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS): Define.
	(pe_dll_characteristics): Initialise to DEFAULT_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS.
	(add_options): Add options to disable DLL characteristics.
	(list_options): List the new options.
	(handle_options): Handle the new options.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Similar changes to above.
	(NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE): Default to an address above 4G.
	(NT_DLL_IMAGE_BASE, NT_DLL_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE,
	(NT_DLL_AUTO_IMAGE_MASK): Likewise.
	* ld.texi: Document the new options.
	* pe-dll.c (pe_dll_enable_reloc_section): Change to default to
	true.
	(generate_reloc): Do nothing if there is no reloc section.
	(pe_exe_fill_sections): Only assign the reloc section contents if
	the section exists.
	* testsuite/ld-pe/pe.exp: Add the --disable-reloc-section flag to
	the .secrel32 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-8.d: Expect for fail on PE targets.
	* NEWS: Mention the change in DLL generation.
2020-08-27 12:58:27 +01:00
Alan Modra
32168ca6c3 PR26499 UBSAN: eelf32_spu.c:537 member access null pointer
Another &p->field.

	PR 26499
	* emultempl/spuelf.em (spu_elf_relink): Check for NULL tmp_file_list.
2020-08-26 23:23:45 +09:30
Alan Modra
6738c8a7c9 PowerPC64 --no-pcrel-optimize
This new option effectively ignores R_PPC64_PCREL_OPT, disabling the
optimization of instructions marked by that relocation.  The patch
also disables GOT indirect to GOT/TOC pointer relative code editing
when --no-toc-optimize.

bfd/
	* elf64-ppc.h (struct ppc64_elf_params): Add no_pcrel_opt.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Disable GOT reloc
	optimizations when --no-toc-optimize.  Disable R_PPC64_PCREL_OPT
	optimization when --no-pcrel-optimize.
ld/
	* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (params): Init new field.
	(enum ppc64_opt): Add OPTION_NO_PCREL_OPT.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS, PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS),
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES): Support --no-pcrel-optimize.
2020-08-13 08:10:18 +09:30
Jozef Lawrynowicz
1a9f72a7a8 MSP430: ld: Update output section tail when shuffling ".either" sections
The MSP430 linker shuffles input sections with names beginning with
".either" between the upper and lower memory regions, to try to avoid
one region overflowing when there is space in the other region.

However, when an ".either" input section attached to the tail of an
output section was moved to a different output section in the other
region, that tail wasn't being updated to the new section at the end
of the original output section.

This caused a bug where a shuffled section could end up in the
middle of another section in the output executable, resulting in
corrupted code or data.

When changing the output section of an input section attached to the
tail of its output section, that tail is now updated to point to
the new input section at the end of the section list.

ld/ChangeLog:

2020-08-06  Jozef Lawrynowicz  <jozef.l@mittosystems.com>

	* emultempl/msp430.em (change_output_section): Update the tail
	of the output section statement list when moving the original
	tail to a different output section.
	(eval_upper_either_sections): Don't move sections from the upper
	region to the lower region unless the upper region is
	overflowing.
2020-08-06 11:19:36 +01:00
Alan Modra
e10a07b32d Power10 stub selection
This patch better supports mixing of power10 and non-power10 code,
as might be seen in a cpu-optimized library using ifuncs to select
functions optimized for a given cpu.  Using -Wl,--no-power10-stubs
isn't that good in this situation since non-power10 notoc stubs are
slower and larger than the power10 variants, which you'd like to use
on power10 code paths.

With this change, power10 pc-relative code that makes calls marked
@notoc uses power10 stubs if stubs are necessary, and other calls use
non-power10 instructions in stubs.  This will mean that if gcc is
generating code for -mcpu=power10 but with pc-rel disabled then you'll
get the older stubs even on power10 (unless you force with
-Wl,--power10-stubs).  That shouldn't be too big a problem: stubs that
use r2 are reasonable.  It's just the ones that set up addressing
using "mflr 12; bcl 20,31,.+4; mflr 11; mtlr 12" that should be
avoided if possible.

bfd/
	* elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Add has_power10_relocs.
	(select_alt_stub): New function.
	(ppc_get_stub_entry): Use it here.
	(ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Set had_power10_relocs rather than
	power10_stubs.
	(ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Clear power10_stubs here instead.  Don't
	merge notoc stubs with other varieties when power10_stubs is "auto".
	Instead dup the stub hash table entry.
	(plt_stub_size, ppc_build_one_stub, ppc_size_one_stub): Adjust
	tests of power10_stubs.
ld/
	* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (power10-stubs): Accept optional "auto" arg.
	* ld.texi (power10-stubs): Update.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/callstub-1.d: Force --power10-stubs.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/callstub-2.d: Relax branch offset comparison.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/callstub-4.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc.d: Force --no-power10-stubs.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc3.d,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc3.s,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc3.wf: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run new tests.  Pass
	--no-power10-stubs for notoc link.
2020-07-19 12:27:47 +09:30
Alan Modra
d3b10ee787 PowerPC64 ld --no-power10-stubs
Needed for libraries that use ifuncs or other means to support
cpu-optimized versions of functions, some power10, some not, and those
functions make calls using linkage stubs.

bfd/
	* elf64-ppc.h (struct ppc64_elf_params): Add power10_stubs.
	* elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Delete
	power10_stubs.
	(ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Adjust setting of power10_stubs.
	(plt_stub_size, ppc_build_one_stub, ppc_size_one_stub): Adjust
	uses of power10_stubs.
ld/
	* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (params): Init new field.
	(enum ppc64_opt): Add OPTION_POWER10_STUBS and OPTION_NO_POWER10_STUBS.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS): Support --power10-stubs and
	--no-power10-stubs.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS, PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES): Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/callstub-3.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run it.
2020-07-10 11:14:38 +09:30