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19 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Nick Alcock
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5226ef6113 |
libctf: make ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect a debugger entry point
This makes it possible to use LIBCTF_DEBUG to debug things that happen before the ctf_bfdopen_internal call that ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect eventually thunks down to (symtab/strtab lookup, archive opening, etc). This is not important for ctf_open callers, since ctf_fdopen already calls libctf_init_debug, but ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect is a public entry point that can be called directly (e.g. objdump and readelf both do so). libctf/ChangeLog 2021-03-25 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Initialize debugging. |
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Alan Modra
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250d07de5c | Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files | ||
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Nick Alcock
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53651de80f |
libctf, include: support foreign-endianness symtabs with CTF
The CTF symbol lookup machinery added recently has one deficit: it assumes the symtab is in the machine's native endianness. This is always true when the linker is writing out symtabs (because cross linkers byteswap symbols only after libctf has been called on them), but may be untrue in the cross case when the linker or another tool (objdump, etc) is reading them. Unfortunately the easy way to model this to the caller, as an endianness field in the ctf_sect_t, is precluded because doing so would change the size of the ctf_sect_t, which would be an ABI break. So, instead, allow the endianness of the symtab to be set after open time, by calling one of the two new API functions ctf_symsect_endianness (for ctf_dict_t's) or ctf_arc_symsect_endianness (for entire ctf_archive_t's). libctf calls these functions automatically for objects opened via any of the BFD-aware mechanisms (ctf_bfdopen, ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect, ctf_fdopen, ctf_open, or ctf_arc_open), but the various mechanisms that just take raw ctf_sect_t's will assume the symtab is in native endianness and need a later call to ctf_*symsect_endianness to adjust it if needed. (This call is basically free if the endianness is actually native: it only costs anything if the symtab endianness was previously guessed wrong, and there is a symtab, and we are using it directly rather than using symtab indexing.) Obviously, calling ctf_lookup_by_symbol or ctf_symbol_next before the symtab endianness is correctly set will probably give wrong answers -- but you can set it at any time as long as it is before then. include/ChangeLog 2020-11-23 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-api.h: Style nit: remove () on function names in comments. (ctf_sect_t): Mention endianness concerns. (ctf_symsect_endianness): New declaration. (ctf_arc_symsect_endianness): Likewise. libctf/ChangeLog 2020-11-23 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-impl.h (ctf_dict_t) <ctf_symtab_little_endian>: New. (struct ctf_archive_internal) <ctfi_symsect_little_endian>: Likewise. * ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Adjust for new field. * ctf-open.c (init_symtab): Note the semantics of repeated calls. (ctf_symsect_endianness): New. (ctf_bufopen_internal): Set ctf_symtab_little_endian suitably for the native endianness. (_Static_assert): Moved... (swap_thing): ... with this... * swap.h: ... to here. * ctf-util.c (ctf_elf32_to_link_sym): Use it, byteswapping the Elf32_Sym if the ctf_symtab_little_endian demands it. (ctf_elf64_to_link_sym): Likewise swap the Elf64_Sym if needed. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_symsect_endianness): New, set the endianness of the symtab used by the dicts in an archive. (ctf_archive_iter_internal): Initialize to unknown (assumed native, do not call ctf_symsect_endianness). (ctf_dict_open_by_offset): Call ctf_symsect_endianness if need be. (ctf_dict_open_internal): Propagate the endianness down. (ctf_dict_open_sections): Likewise. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Get the endianness from the struct bfd and pass it down to the archive. * libctf.ver: Add ctf_symsect_endianness and ctf_arc_symsect_endianness. |
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Nick Alcock
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3d16b64e28 |
bfd, include, ld, binutils, libctf: CTF should use the dynstr/sym
This is embarrassing. The whole point of CTF is that it remains intact even after a binary is stripped, providing a compact mapping from symbols to types for everything in the externally-visible interface of an ELF object: it has connections to the symbol table for that purpose, and to the string table to avoid duplicating symbol names. So it's a shame that the hooks I implemented last year served to hook it up to the .symtab and .strtab, which obviously disappear on strip, leaving any accompanying the CTF dict containing references to strings (and, soon, symbols) which don't exist any more because their containing strtab has been vaporized. The original Solaris design used .dynsym and .dynstr (well, actually, .ldynsym, which has more symbols) which do not disappear. So should we. Thankfully the work we did before serves as guide rails, and adjusting things to use the .dynstr and .dynsym was fast and easy. The only annoyance is that the dynsym is assembled inside elflink.c in a fairly piecemeal fashion, so that the easiest way to get the symbols out was to hook in before every call to swap_symbol_out (we also leave in a hook in front of symbol additions to the .symtab because it seems plausible that we might want to hook them in future too: for now that hook is unused). We adjust things so that rather than being offered a whole hash table of symbols at once, libctf is now given symbols one at a time, with st_name indexes already resolved and pointing at their final .dynstr offsets: it's now up to libctf to resolve these to names as needed using the strtab info we pass it separately. Some bits might be contentious. The ctf_new_dynstr callback takes an elf_internal_sym, and this remains an elf_internal_sym right down through the generic emulation layers into ldelfgen. This is no worse than the elf_sym_strtab we used to pass down, but in the future when we gain non-ELF CTF symtab support we might want to lower the elf_internal_sym to some other representation (perhaps a ctf_link_symbol) in bfd or in ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym. We rename the 'apply_strsym' hooks to 'acquire_strings' instead, becuse they no longer have anything to do with symbols. There are some API changes to pieces of API which are technically public but actually totally unused by anything and/or unused by anything but ld so they can change freely: the ctf_link_symbol gains new fields to allow symbol names to be given as strtab offsets as well as strings, and a symidx so that the symbol index can be passed in. ctf_link_shuffle_syms loses its callback parameter: the idea now is that linkers call the new ctf_link_add_linker_symbol for every symbol in .dynsym, feed in all the strtab entries with ctf_link_add_strtab, and then a call to ctf_link_shuffle_syms will apply both and arrange to use them to reorder the CTF symtab at CTF serialization time (which is coming in the next commit). Inside libctf we have a new preamble flag CTF_F_DYNSTR which is always set in v3-format CTF dicts from this commit forwards: CTF dicts without this flag are associated with .strtab like they used to be, so that old dicts' external strings don't turn to garbage when loaded by new libctf. Dicts with this flag are associated with .dynstr and .dynsym instead. (The flag is not the next in sequence because this commit was written quite late: the missing flags will be filled in by the next commit.) Tests forthcoming in a later commit in this series. bfd/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * elflink.c (elf_finalize_dynstr): Call examine_strtab after dynstr finalization. (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Don't call it here. Call ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out. (elf_link_output_extsym): Call ctf_new_dynsym before swap_symbol_out. (bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise. * elf.c (swap_out_syms): Pass in bfd_link_info. Call ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out. (_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Adjust. binutils/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * readelf.c (dump_section_as_ctf): Use .dynsym and .dynstr, not .symtab and .strtab. include/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * bfdlink.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Replace with... (struct elf_internal_sym): ... this. (struct bfd_link_callbacks) <examine_strtab>: Take only a symstrtab argument. <ctf_new_symbol>: New. <ctf_new_dynsym>: Likewise. * ctf-api.h (struct ctf_link_sym) <st_symidx>: New. <st_nameidx>: Likewise. <st_nameidx_set>: Likewise. (ctf_link_iter_symbol_f): Removed. (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Remove most parameters, just takes a ctf_dict_t now. (ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, split from ctf_link_shuffle_syms. * ctf.h (CTF_F_DYNSTR): New. (CTF_F_MAX): Adjust. ld/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ldelfgen.c (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): Rename to... (struct ctf_strtab_iter_cb_arg): ... this, changing fields: <syms>: Remove. <symcount>: Remove. <symstrtab>: Rename to... <strtab>: ... this. (ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): Adjust. (ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): Remove. (ldelf_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New, tell libctf about a single symbol. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to... (ldelf_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this, only doing the strtab portion and not symbols. * ldelfgen.h: Adjust declarations accordingly. * ldemul.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to... (ldemul_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this. (ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New. * ldemul.h: Adjust declarations accordingly. * ldlang.c (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Rename to... (ldlang_ctf_acquire_strings): ... this. (ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym): New. (lang_write_ctf): Call ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf with NULL to do the actual symbol shuffle. * ldlang.h (struct elf_strtab_hash): Adjust accordingly. * ldmain.c (bfd_link_callbacks): Wire up new/renamed callbacks. libctf/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-link.c (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Adjust. (ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, unimplemented stub. * libctf.ver: Add it. * ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Set CTF_F_DYNSTR on newly-serialized dicts. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Check for the flag: open the symtab/strtab if not present, dynsym/dynstr otherwise. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): New, get the preamble from some arbitrary member of a CTF archive. * ctf-impl.h (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): Declare it. |
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Nick Alcock
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139633c307 |
libctf, include, binutils, gdb, ld: rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t
The naming of the ctf_file_t type in libctf is a historical curiosity. Back in the Solaris days, CTF dictionaries were originally generated as a separate file and then (sometimes) merged into objects: hence the datatype was named ctf_file_t, and known as a "CTF file". Nowadays, raw CTF is essentially never written to a file on its own, and the datatype changed name to a "CTF dictionary" years ago. So the term "CTF file" refers to something that is never a file! This is at best confusing. The type has also historically been known as a 'CTF container", which is even more confusing now that we have CTF archives which are *also* a sort of container (they contain CTF dictionaries), but which are never referred to as containers in the source code. So fix this by completing the renaming, renaming ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t throughout, and renaming those few functions that refer to CTF files by name (keeping compatibility aliases) to refer to dicts instead. Old users who still refer to ctf_file_t will see (harmless) pointer-compatibility warnings at compile time, but the ABI is unchanged (since C doesn't mangle names, and ctf_file_t was always an opaque type) and things will still compile fine as long as -Werror is not specified. All references to CTF containers and CTF files in the source code are fixed to refer to CTF dicts instead. Further (smaller) renamings of annoyingly-named functions to come, as part of the process of souping up queries across whole archives at once (needed for the function info and data object sections). binutils/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * objdump.c (dump_ctf_errs): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t. (dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise. (dump_ctf): Likewise. Use ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close. * readelf.c (dump_ctf_errs): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t. (dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise. (dump_section_as_ctf): Likewise. Use ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close. gdb/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctfread.c: Change uses of ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t. (ctf_fp_info::~ctf_fp_info): Call ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close. include/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-api.h (ctf_file_t): Rename to... (ctf_dict_t): ... this. Keep ctf_file_t around for compatibility. (struct ctf_file): Likewise rename to... (struct ctf_dict): ... this. (ctf_file_close): Rename to... (ctf_dict_close): ... this, keeping compatibility function. (ctf_parent_file): Rename to... (ctf_parent_dict): ... this, keeping compatibility function. All callers adjusted. * ctf.h: Rename references to ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t. (struct ctf_archive) <ctfa_nfiles>: Rename to... <ctfa_ndicts>: ... this. ld/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ldlang.c (ctf_output): This is a ctf_dict_t now. (lang_ctf_errs_warnings): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t. (ldlang_open_ctf): Adjust comment. (lang_merge_ctf): Use ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close. * ldelfgen.h (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t. Change opaque declaration accordingly. * ldelfgen.c (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Adjust. * ldemul.h (examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. * ldeuml.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. libctf/ChangeLog 2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-impl.h: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t: all declarations adjusted. (ctf_fileops): Rename to... (ctf_dictops): ... this. (ctf_dedup_t) <cd_id_to_file_t>: Rename to... <cd_id_to_dict_t>: ... this. (ctf_file_t): Fix outdated comment. <ctf_fileops>: Rename to... <ctf_dictops>: ... this. (struct ctf_archive_internal) <ctfi_file>: Rename to... <ctfi_dict>: ... this. * ctf-archive.c: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t. Rename ctf_archive.ctfa_nfiles to ctfa_ndicts. Rename ctf_file_close to ctf_dict_close. All users adjusted. * ctf-create.c: Likewise. Refer to CTF dicts, not CTF containers. (ctf_bundle_t) <ctb_file>: Rename to... <ctb_dict): ... this. * ctf-decl.c: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t. * ctf-dedup.c: Likewise. Rename ctf_file_close to ctf_dict_close. Refer to CTF dicts, not CTF containers. * ctf-dump.c: Likewise. * ctf-error.c: Likewise. * ctf-hash.c: Likewise. * ctf-inlines.h: Likewise. * ctf-labels.c: Likewise. * ctf-link.c: Likewise. * ctf-lookup.c: Likewise. * ctf-open-bfd.c: Likewise. * ctf-string.c: Likewise. * ctf-subr.c: Likewise. * ctf-types.c: Likewise. * ctf-util.c: Likewise. * ctf-open.c: Likewise. (ctf_file_close): Rename to... (ctf_dict_close): ...this. (ctf_file_close): New trivial wrapper around ctf_dict_close, for compatibility. (ctf_parent_file): Rename to... (ctf_parent_dict): ... this. (ctf_parent_file): New trivial wrapper around ctf_parent_dict, for compatibility. * libctf.ver: Add ctf_dict_close and ctf_parent_dict. |
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Nick Alcock
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926c9e7665 |
libctf, binutils, include, ld: gettextize and improve error handling
This commit follows on from the earlier commit "libctf, ld, binutils: add textual error/warning reporting for libctf" and converts every error in libctf that was reported using ctf_dprintf to use ctf_err_warn instead, gettextizing them in the process, using N_() where necessary to avoid doing gettext calls unless an error message is actually generated, and rephrasing some error messages for ease of translation. This requires a slight change in the ctf_errwarning_next API: this API is public but has not been in a release yet, so can still change freely. The problem is that many errors are emitted at open time (whether opening of a CTF dict, or opening of a CTF archive): the former of these throws away its incompletely-initialized ctf_file_t rather than return it, and the latter has no ctf_file_t at all. So errors and warnings emitted at open time cannot be stored in the ctf_file_t, and have to go elsewhere. We put them in a static local in ctf-subr.c (which is not very thread-safe: a later commit will improve things here): ctf_err_warn with a NULL fp adds to this list, and the public interface ctf_errwarning_next with a NULL fp retrieves from it. We need a slight exception from the usual iterator rules in this case: with a NULL fp, there is nowhere to store the ECTF_NEXT_END "error" which signifies the end of iteration, so we add a new err parameter to ctf_errwarning_next which is used to report such iteration-related errors. (If an fp is provided -- i.e., if not reporting open errors -- this is optional, but even if it's optional it's still an API change. This is actually useful from a usability POV as well, since ctf_errwarning_next is usually called when there's been an error, so overwriting the error code with ECTF_NEXT_END is not very helpful! So, unusually, ctf_errwarning_next now uses the passed fp for its error code *only* if no errp pointer is passed in, and leaves it untouched otherwise.) ld, objdump and readelf are adapted to call ctf_errwarning_next with a NULL fp to report open errors where appropriate. The ctf_err_warn API also has to change, gaining a new error-number parameter which is used to add the error message corresponding to that error number into the debug stream when LIBCTF_DEBUG is enabled: changing this API is easy at this point since we are already touching all existing calls to gettextize them. We need this because the debug stream should contain the errno's message, but the error reported in the error/warning stream should *not*, because the caller will probably report it themselves at failure time regardless, and reporting it in every error message that leads up to it leads to a ridiculous chattering on failure, which is likely to end up as ridiculous chattering on stderr (trimmed a bit): CTF error: `ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c (0): lookup failure for type 3: flags 1: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable' CTF error: `ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c (0): struct/union member type hashing error during type hashing for type 80000001, kind 6: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable' CTF error: `deduplicating link variable emission failed for ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable' ld/.libs/lt-ld-new: warning: CTF linking failed; output will have no CTF section: `The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable' We only need to be told that the parent CTF dictionary is unavailable *once*, not over and over again! errmsgs are still emitted on warning generation, because warnings do not usually lead to a failure propagated up to the caller and reported there. Debug-stream messages are not translated. If translation is turned on, there will be a mixture of English and translated messages in the debug stream, but rather that than burden the translators with debug-only output. binutils/ChangeLog 2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * objdump.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Move error- reporting... (dump_ctf_errs): ... into this separate function. (dump_ctf): Call it on open errors. * readelf.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Move error- reporting... (dump_ctf_errs): ... into this separate function. Support calls with NULL fp. Adjust for new err parameter to ctf_errwarning_next. (dump_section_as_ctf): Call it on open errors. include/ChangeLog 2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-api.h (ctf_errwarning_next): New err parameter. ld/ChangeLog 2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ldlang.c (lang_ctf_errs_warnings): Support calls with NULL fp. Adjust for new err parameter to ctf_errwarning_next. Only check for assertion failures when fp is non-NULL. (ldlang_open_ctf): Call it on open errors. * testsuite/ld-ctf/ctf.exp: Always use the C locale to avoid breaking the diags tests. libctf/ChangeLog 2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-subr.c (open_errors): New list. (ctf_err_warn): Calls with NULL fp append to open_errors. Add err parameter, and use it to decorate the debug stream with errmsgs. (ctf_err_warn_to_open): Splice errors from a CTF dict into the open_errors. (ctf_errwarning_next): Calls with NULL fp report from open_errors. New err param to report iteration errors (including end-of-iteration) when fp is NULL. (ctf_assert_fail_internal): Adjust ctf_err_warn call for new err parameter: gettextize. * ctf-impl.h (ctfo_get_vbytes): Add ctf_file_t parameter. (LCTF_VBYTES): Adjust. (ctf_err_warn_to_open): New. (ctf_err_warn): Adjust. (ctf_bundle): Used in only one place: move... * ctf-create.c: ... here. (enumcmp): Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, passing the err number down as needed. Don't emit the errmsg. Gettextize. (membcmp): Likewise. (ctf_add_type_internal): Likewise. (ctf_write_mem): Likewise. (ctf_compress_write): Likewise. Report errors writing the header or body. (ctf_write): Likewise. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_write_fd): Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, and gettextize, as above. (ctf_arc_write): Likewise. (ctf_arc_bufopen): Likewise. (ctf_arc_open_internal): Likewise. * ctf-labels.c (ctf_label_iter): Likewise. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdclose): Likewise. (ctf_bfdopen): Likewise. (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Likewise. (ctf_fdopen): Likewise. * ctf-string.c (ctf_str_write_strtab): Likewise. * ctf-types.c (ctf_type_resolve): Likewise. * ctf-open.c (get_vbytes_common): Likewise. Pass down the ctf dict. (get_vbytes_v1): Pass down the ctf dict. (get_vbytes_v2): Likewise. (flip_ctf): Likewise. (flip_types): Likewise. Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, and gettextize, as above. (upgrade_types_v1): Adjust calls. (init_types): Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, as above. (ctf_bufopen_internal): Likewise. Adjust calls. Transplant errors emitted into individual dicts into the open errors if this turns out to be a failed open in the end. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_format_type): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new err argument. Gettextize. Don't emit the errmsg. (ctf_dump_funcs): Likewise. Collapse err label into its only case. (ctf_dump_type): Likewise. * ctf-link.c (ctf_create_per_cu): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new err argument. Gettextize. Don't emit the errmsg. (ctf_link_one_type): Likewise. (ctf_link_lazy_open): Likewise. (ctf_link_one_input_archive): Likewise. (ctf_link_deduplicating_count_inputs): Likewise. (ctf_link_deduplicating_open_inputs): Likewise. (ctf_link_deduplicating_close_inputs): Likewise. (ctf_link_deduplicating): Likewise. (ctf_link): Likewise. (ctf_link_deduplicating_per_cu): Likewise. Add some missed ctf_set_errnos to obscure error cases. * ctf-dedup.c (ctf_dedup_rhash_type): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new err argument. Gettextize. Don't emit the errmsg. (ctf_dedup_populate_mappings): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_detect_name_ambiguity): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_init): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_multiple_input_dicts): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_conflictify_unshared): Likewise. (ctf_dedup): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_rwalk_one_output_mapping): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_id_to_target): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_emit_type): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_emit_struct_members): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_populate_type_mapping): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_populate_type_mappings): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_emit): Likewise. (ctf_dedup_hash_type): Likewise. Fix a bit of messed-up error status setting. (ctf_dedup_rwalk_one_output_mapping): Likewise. Don't hide unknown-type-kind messages (which signify file corruption). |
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Nick Alcock
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d50c08025d |
libctf, open: fix opening CTF in binaries with no symtab
This is a perfectly possible case, and half of ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect handled it fine. The other half hit a divide by zero or two before we got that far, and had no code path to load the strtab from anywhere in the absence of a symtab to point at it in any case. So, as a fallback, if there is no symtab, try loading ".strtab" explicitly by name, like we used to before we started looking for the strtab the symtab used. Of course, such a strtab is not kept hold of by BFD, so this means we have to bring back the code to possibly explicitly free the strtab that we read in. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h (struct ctf_archive_internal) <ctfi_free_strsect> New. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Explicitly open a strtab if the input has no symtab, rather than dividing by zero. Arrange to free it later via ctfi_free_ctfsect. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_new_archive_internal): Do not ctfi_free_strsect by default. (ctf_arc_close): Possibly free it here. |
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Nick Alcock
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601e455b75 |
libctf, archive: stop ctf_arc_bufopen triggering crazy unmaps
The archive machinery mmap()s its archives when possible: so it arranges to do appropriately-sized unmaps by recording the unmap length in the ctfa_magic value and unmapping that. This brilliant (horrible) trick works less well when ctf_arc_bufopen is called with an existing buffer (which might be a readonly mapping). ctf_arc_bufopen always returns a ctf_archive_t wrapper, so record in there the necessity to not unmap anything when a bufopen'ed archive is closed again. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h (struct ctf_archive_internal) <ctfi_unmap_on_close>: New. (ctf_new_archive_internal): Adjust. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_new_archive_internal): Likewise. Initialize ctfi_unmap_on_close. Adjust error path. (ctf_arc_bufopen): Adjust ctf_new_archive_internal call (unmap_on_close is 0). (ctf_arc_close): Only unmap if ctfi_unmap_on_close. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_fdopen): Adjust. |
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Nick Alcock
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c1401ecc29 |
libctf: add some missing #includes.
Causes warnings on (at least) recent FreeBSD. libctf/ * ctf-create.c: Include <unistd.h>. * ctf-open-bfd.c: Likewise. |
||
|
Nick Alcock
|
2f6ecaed66 |
libctf, binutils: support CTF archives like objdump
objdump and readelf have one major CTF-related behavioural difference: objdump can read .ctf sections that contain CTF archives and extract and dump their members, while readelf cannot. Since the linker often emits CTF archives, this means that readelf intermittently and (from the user's perspective) randomly fails to read CTF in files that ld emits, with a confusing error message wrongly claiming that the CTF content is corrupt. This is purely because the archive-opening code in libctf was needlessly tangled up with the BFD code, so readelf couldn't use it. Here, we disentangle it, moving ctf_new_archive_internal from ctf-open-bfd.c into ctf-archive.c and merging it with the helper function in ctf-archive.c it was already using. We add a new public API function ctf_arc_bufopen, that looks very like ctf_bufopen but returns an archive given suitable section data rather than a ctf_file_t: the archive is a ctf_archive_t, so it can be called on raw CTF dictionaries (with no archive present) and will return a single-member synthetic "archive". There is a tiny lifetime tweak here: before now, the archive code could assume that the symbol section in the ctf_archive_internal wrapper structure was always owned by BFD if it was present and should always be freed: now, the caller can pass one in via ctf_arc_bufopen, wihch has the usual lifetime rules for such sections (caller frees): so we add an extra field to track whether this is an internal call from ctf-open-bfd, in which case we still free the symbol section. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_arc_bufopen): New. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h (ctf_new_archive_internal): Declare. (ctf_arc_bufopen): Remove. (ctf_archive_internal) <ctfi_free_symsect>: New. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_close): Use it. (ctf_arc_bufopen): Fuse into... (ctf_new_archive_internal): ... this, moved across from... * ctf-open-bfd.c: ... here. (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Use ctf_arc_bufopen. * libctf.ver: Add it. binutils/ * readelf.c (dump_section_as_ctf): Support .ctf archives using ctf_arc_bufopen. Automatically load the .ctf member of such archives as the parent of all other members, unless specifically overridden via --ctf-parent. Split out dumping code into... (dump_ctf_archive_member): ... here, as in objdump, and call it once per archive member. (dump_ctf_indent_lines): Code style fix. |
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Alan Modra
|
b3adc24a07 | Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files | ||
|
Nick Alcock
|
f046147d59 |
libctf: actually close bfds we have opened
When we do a ctf_fdopen, we open things via bfd_fdopenr and set up a hook to close the bfd again... but then we never actually call that hook from anywhere, so we eventually leak every bfd we open. Fix this by calling the hook (if set) in ctf_arc_close. New in v3. libctf/ * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_close): Call ctfi_bfd_close if set. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdclose): Fix comment. |
||
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Nick Alcock
|
edc8bbe90b |
libctf: bfd-open: mark the bfd as cacheable
Without this, the FD is only closed when the CTF file is, leading to running out of fds on (e.g.) very large links. New in v3. libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_fdopen): Call bfd_set_cacheable. |
||
|
Nick Alcock
|
6d5944fca6 |
libctf, bfd: fix ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect opening symbol and string sections
The code in ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect (which is the ultimate place where you
end up if you use ctf_open to open a CTF file and pull in the ELF string
and symbol tables) was written before it was possible to actually test
it, since the linker was not written. Now it is, it turns out that the
previous code was completely nonfunctional: it assumed that you could
load the symbol table via bfd_section_from_elf_index (...,elf_onesymtab())
and the string table via bfd_section_from_elf_index on the sh_link.
Unfortunately BFD loads neither of these sections in the conventional
fashion it uses for most others: the symbol table is immediately
converted into internal form (which is useless for our purposes, since
we also have to work in the absence of BFD for readelf, etc) and the
string table is loaded specially via bfd_elf_get_str_section which is
private to bfd/elf.c.
So make this function public, export it in elf-bfd.h, and use it from
libctf, which does something similar to what bfd_elf_sym_name and
bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section do. Similarly, load the symbol table
manually using bfd_elf_get_elf_syms and throw away the internal form
it generates for us (we never use it).
BFD allocates the strtab for us via bfd_alloc, so we can leave BFD to
deallocate it: we allocate the symbol table ourselves before calling
bfd_elf_get_elf_syms, so we still have to free it.
Also change the rules around what you are allowed to provide: It is
useful to provide a string section but no symbol table, because CTF
sections can legitimately have no function info or data object sections
while relying on the ELF strtab for some of their strings. So allow
that combination.
v4: adjust to upstream changes. ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect's first parameter
is potentially unused again (if BFD is not in use for this link
due to not supporting an ELF target).
v5: fix tabdamage.
bfd/
* elf-bfd.h (bfd_elf_get_str_section): Add.
* elf.c (bfd_elf_get_str_section): No longer static.
libctf/
* ctf-open-bfd.c: Add <assert.h>.
(ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Open string and symbol tables using
techniques borrowed from bfd_elf_sym_name.
(ctf_new_archive_internal): Improve comment.
* ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_close): Do not free the ctfi_strsect.
* ctf-open.c (ctf_bufopen): Allow opening with a string section but
no symbol section, but not vice versa.
|
||
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Alan Modra
|
fd3619828e |
bfd_section_* macros
This large patch removes the unnecessary bfd parameter from various bfd section macros and functions. The bfd is hardly ever used and if needed for the bfd_set_section_* or bfd_rename_section functions can be found via section->owner except for the com, und, abs, and ind std_section special sections. Those sections shouldn't be modified anyway. The patch also removes various bfd_get_section_<field> macros, replacing their use with bfd_section_<field>, and adds bfd_set_section_lma. I've also fixed a minor bug in gas where compressed section renaming was done directly rather than calling bfd_rename_section. This would have broken bfd_get_section_by_name and similar functions, but that hardly mattered at such a late stage in gas processing. bfd/ * bfd-in.h (bfd_get_section_name, bfd_get_section_vma), (bfd_get_section_lma, bfd_get_section_alignment), (bfd_get_section_size, bfd_get_section_flags), (bfd_get_section_userdata): Delete. (bfd_section_name, bfd_section_size, bfd_section_vma), (bfd_section_lma, bfd_section_alignment): Lose bfd parameter. (bfd_section_flags, bfd_section_userdata): New. (bfd_is_com_section): Rename parameter. * section.c (bfd_set_section_userdata, bfd_set_section_vma), (bfd_set_section_alignment, bfd_set_section_flags, bfd_rename_section), (bfd_set_section_size): Delete bfd parameter, rename section parameter. (bfd_set_section_lma): New. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. * mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_init_section_from_mach_o): Delete bfd param, update callers. * aoutx.h, * bfd.c, * coff-alpha.c, * coff-arm.c, * coff-mips.c, * coff64-rs6000.c, * coffcode.h, * coffgen.c, * cofflink.c, * compress.c, * ecoff.c, * elf-eh-frame.c, * elf-hppa.h, * elf-ifunc.c, * elf-m10200.c, * elf-m10300.c, * elf-properties.c, * elf-s390-common.c, * elf-vxworks.c, * elf.c, * elf32-arc.c, * elf32-arm.c, * elf32-avr.c, * elf32-bfin.c, * elf32-cr16.c, * elf32-cr16c.c, * elf32-cris.c, * elf32-crx.c, * elf32-csky.c, * elf32-d10v.c, * elf32-epiphany.c, * elf32-fr30.c, * elf32-frv.c, * elf32-ft32.c, * elf32-h8300.c, * elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-i386.c, * elf32-ip2k.c, * elf32-iq2000.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32c.c, * elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-m68hc1x.c, * elf32-m68k.c, * elf32-mcore.c, * elf32-mep.c, * elf32-metag.c, * elf32-microblaze.c, * elf32-moxie.c, * elf32-msp430.c, * elf32-mt.c, * elf32-nds32.c, * elf32-nios2.c, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-pru.c, * elf32-rl78.c, * elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s390.c, * elf32-score.c, * elf32-score7.c, * elf32-sh.c, * elf32-spu.c, * elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tilepro.c, * elf32-v850.c, * elf32-vax.c, * elf32-visium.c, * elf32-xstormy16.c, * elf32-xtensa.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-bpf.c, * elf64-hppa.c, * elf64-ia64-vms.c, * elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-s390.c, * elf64-sparc.c, * elf64-x86-64.c, * elflink.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c, * elfnn-ia64.c, * elfnn-riscv.c, * elfxx-aarch64.c, * elfxx-mips.c, * elfxx-sparc.c, * elfxx-tilegx.c, * elfxx-x86.c, * i386msdos.c, * linker.c, * mach-o.c, * mmo.c, * opncls.c, * pdp11.c, * pei-x86_64.c, * peicode.h, * reloc.c, * section.c, * syms.c, * vms-alpha.c, * xcofflink.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. binutils/ * addr2line.c, * bucomm.c, * coffgrok.c, * dlltool.c, * nm.c, * objcopy.c, * objdump.c, * od-elf32_avr.c, * od-macho.c, * od-xcoff.c, * prdbg.c, * rdcoff.c, * rddbg.c, * rescoff.c, * resres.c, * size.c, * srconv.c, * strings.c, * windmc.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. gas/ * as.c, * as.h, * dw2gencfi.c, * dwarf2dbg.c, * ecoff.c, * read.c, * stabs.c, * subsegs.c, * subsegs.h, * write.c, * config/obj-coff-seh.c, * config/obj-coff.c, * config/obj-ecoff.c, * config/obj-elf.c, * config/obj-macho.c, * config/obj-som.c, * config/tc-aarch64.c, * config/tc-alpha.c, * config/tc-arc.c, * config/tc-arm.c, * config/tc-avr.c, * config/tc-bfin.c, * config/tc-bpf.c, * config/tc-d10v.c, * config/tc-d30v.c, * config/tc-epiphany.c, * config/tc-fr30.c, * config/tc-frv.c, * config/tc-h8300.c, * config/tc-hppa.c, * config/tc-i386.c, * config/tc-ia64.c, * config/tc-ip2k.c, * config/tc-iq2000.c, * config/tc-lm32.c, * config/tc-m32c.c, * config/tc-m32r.c, * config/tc-m68hc11.c, * config/tc-mep.c, * config/tc-microblaze.c, * config/tc-mips.c, * config/tc-mmix.c, * config/tc-mn10200.c, * config/tc-mn10300.c, * config/tc-msp430.c, * config/tc-mt.c, * config/tc-nds32.c, * config/tc-or1k.c, * config/tc-ppc.c, * config/tc-pru.c, * config/tc-rl78.c, * config/tc-rx.c, * config/tc-s12z.c, * config/tc-s390.c, * config/tc-score.c, * config/tc-score7.c, * config/tc-sh.c, * config/tc-sparc.c, * config/tc-spu.c, * config/tc-tic4x.c, * config/tc-tic54x.c, * config/tc-tic6x.c, * config/tc-tilegx.c, * config/tc-tilepro.c, * config/tc-v850.c, * config/tc-visium.c, * config/tc-wasm32.c, * config/tc-xc16x.c, * config/tc-xgate.c, * config/tc-xstormy16.c, * config/tc-xtensa.c, * config/tc-z8k.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. * write.c (compress_debug): Use bfd_rename_section. gdb/ * aarch64-linux-tdep.c, * arm-tdep.c, * auto-load.c, * coff-pe-read.c, * coffread.c, * corelow.c, * dbxread.c, * dicos-tdep.c, * dwarf2-frame.c, * dwarf2read.c, * elfread.c, * exec.c, * fbsd-tdep.c, * gcore.c, * gdb_bfd.c, * gdb_bfd.h, * hppa-tdep.c, * i386-cygwin-tdep.c, * i386-fbsd-tdep.c, * i386-linux-tdep.c, * jit.c, * linux-tdep.c, * machoread.c, * maint.c, * mdebugread.c, * minidebug.c, * mips-linux-tdep.c, * mips-sde-tdep.c, * mips-tdep.c, * mipsread.c, * nto-tdep.c, * objfiles.c, * objfiles.h, * osabi.c, * ppc-linux-tdep.c, * ppc64-tdep.c, * record-btrace.c, * record-full.c, * remote.c, * rs6000-aix-tdep.c, * rs6000-tdep.c, * s390-linux-tdep.c, * s390-tdep.c, * solib-aix.c, * solib-dsbt.c, * solib-frv.c, * solib-spu.c, * solib-svr4.c, * solib-target.c, * spu-linux-nat.c, * spu-tdep.c, * symfile-mem.c, * symfile.c, * symmisc.c, * symtab.c, * target.c, * windows-nat.c, * xcoffread.c, * cli/cli-dump.c, * compile/compile-object-load.c, * mi/mi-interp.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. * gcore (gcore_create_callback): Use bfd_set_section_lma. * spu-tdep.c (spu_overlay_new_objfile): Likewise. gprof/ * corefile.c, * symtab.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. ld/ * ldcref.c, * ldctor.c, * ldelf.c, * ldlang.c, * pe-dll.c, * emultempl/aarch64elf.em, * emultempl/aix.em, * emultempl/armcoff.em, * emultempl/armelf.em, * emultempl/cr16elf.em, * emultempl/cskyelf.em, * emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em, * emultempl/m68kelf.em, * emultempl/mipself.em, * emultempl/mmix-elfnmmo.em, * emultempl/mmo.em, * emultempl/msp430.em, * emultempl/nios2elf.em, * emultempl/pe.em, * emultempl/pep.em, * emultempl/ppc64elf.em, * emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro changes. opcodes/ * arc-ext.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro changes. sim/ * common/sim-load.c, * common/sim-utils.c, * cris/sim-if.c, * erc32/func.c, * lm32/sim-if.c, * m32c/load.c, * m32c/trace.c, * m68hc11/interp.c, * ppc/hw_htab.c, * ppc/hw_init.c, * rl78/load.c, * rl78/trace.c, * rx/gdb-if.c, * rx/load.c, * rx/trace.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro changes. |
||
|
Nick Alcock
|
cf02c44dfd |
libctf: fix ctf_open endianness problems with raw CTF files
ctf_open (or, rather, ctf_fdopen, which underlies it) has several endianness problems, even though it was written after the endian-swapping code was implemented, so should have been endian-aware. Even though the comment right above the relevant check says that it wil check for CTF magic in any endianness, it only checks in the native endianness, so opening raw LE CTF files on BE, or vice-versa, will fail. It also checks the CTF version by hand, without ever endianness-swapping the header, so that too will fail, and is entirely redundant because ctf_simple_open does the job properly in any case. We have a similar problem in the next if block, which checks for raw CTF archives: we are checking in the native endianness while we should be doing a le64toh() on it to check in little-endian form only: so opening CTF archives created on the local machine will fail if the local machine is big-endian. Adding insult to injury, if ctf_simple_open then fails, we go on and try to turn it into a single-element CTF archive regardless, throwing the error away. Since this involves dereferencing null pointers it is not likely to work very well. libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c: Add swap.h and ctf-endian.h. (ctf_fdopen): Check for endian-swapped raw CTF magic, and little-endian CTF archive magic. Do not check the CTF version: ctf_simple_open does that in endian-safe ways. Do not dereference null pointers on open failure. |
||
Jose E. Marchesi
|
a0486bac41 |
libctf: fix a number of build problems found on Solaris and NetBSD
- Use of nonportable <endian.h> - Use of qsort_r - Use of zlib without appropriate magic to pull in the binutils zlib - Use of off64_t without checking (fixed by dropping the unused fields that need off64_t entirely) - signedness problems due to long being too short a type on 32-bit platforms: ctf_id_t is now 'unsigned long', and CTF_ERR must be used only for functions that return ctf_id_t - One lingering use of bzero() and of <sys/errno.h> All fixed, using code from gnulib where possible. Relatedly, set cts_size in a couple of places it was missed (string table and symbol table loading upon ctf_bfdopen()). binutils/ * objdump.c (make_ctfsect): Drop cts_type, cts_flags, and cts_offset. * readelf.c (shdr_to_ctf_sect): Likewise. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_sect_t): Drop cts_type, cts_flags, and cts_offset. (ctf_id_t): This is now an unsigned type. (CTF_ERR): Cast it to ctf_id_t. Note that it should only be used for ctf_id_t-returning functions. libctf/ * Makefile.am (ZLIB): New. (ZLIBINC): Likewise. (AM_CFLAGS): Use them. (libctf_a_LIBADD): New, for LIBOBJS. * configure.ac: Check for zlib, endian.h, and qsort_r. * ctf-endian.h: New, providing htole64 and le64toh. * swap.h: Code style fixes. (bswap_identity_64): New. * qsort_r.c: New, from gnulib (with one added #include). * ctf-decls.h: New, providing a conditional qsort_r declaration, and unconditional definitions of MIN and MAX. * ctf-impl.h: Use it. Do not use <sys/errno.h>. (ctf_set_errno): Now returns unsigned long. * ctf-util.c (ctf_set_errno): Adjust here too. * ctf-archive.c: Use ctf-endian.h. (ctf_arc_open_by_offset): Use memset, not bzero. Drop cts_type, cts_flags and cts_offset. (ctf_arc_write): Drop debugging dependent on the size of off_t. * ctf-create.c: Provide a definition of roundup if not defined. (ctf_create): Drop cts_type, cts_flags and cts_offset. (ctf_add_reftype): Do not check if type IDs are below zero. (ctf_add_slice): Likewise. (ctf_add_typedef): Likewise. (ctf_add_member_offset): Cast error-returning ssize_t's to size_t when known error-free. Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int. (ctf_add_member_encoded): Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int. (ctf_add_variable): Likewise. (enumcmp): Likewise. (enumadd): Likewise. (membcmp): Likewise. (ctf_add_type): Likewise. Cast error-returning ssize_t's to size_t when known error-free. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_is_slice): Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int: use CTF_ERR for functions returning ctf_type_id. (ctf_dump_label): Likewise. (ctf_dump_objts): Likewise. * ctf-labels.c (ctf_label_topmost): Likewise. (ctf_label_iter): Likewise. (ctf_label_info): Likewise. * ctf-lookup.c (ctf_func_args): Likewise. * ctf-open.c (upgrade_types): Cast to size_t where appropriate. (ctf_bufopen): Likewise. Use zlib types as needed. * ctf-types.c (ctf_member_iter): Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int. (ctf_enum_iter): Likewise. (ctf_type_size): Likewise. (ctf_type_align): Likewise. Cast to size_t where appropriate. (ctf_type_kind_unsliced): Likewise. (ctf_type_kind): Likewise. (ctf_type_encoding): Likewise. (ctf_member_info): Likewise. (ctf_array_info): Likewise. (ctf_enum_value): Likewise. (ctf_type_rvisit): Likewise. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen): Drop cts_type, cts_flags and cts_offset. (ctf_simple_open): Likewise. (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Likewise. Set cts_size properly. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * aclocal.m4: Likewise. * config.h: Likewise. * configure: Likewise. |
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|
Nick Alcock
|
9698cf9b1c |
Fix libctf build on non-ELF targets.
All machinery works as on ELF, except for automatic loading of ELF
string and symbol tables in the BFD-style open machinery.
* Makefile.def (dependencies): configure-libctf depends on all-bfd
and all its deps.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
libctf/
* configure.in: Check for bfd_section_from_elf_index.
* configure: Regenerate.
* config.h.in [HAVE_BFD_ELF]: Likewise.
* libctf/ctf_open_bfd (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Use it.
abfd is potentially unused now.
|
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|
Nick Alcock
|
143dce8481 |
libctf: ELF file opening via BFD
These functions let you open an ELF file with a customarily-named CTF section in it, automatically opening the CTF file or archive and associating the symbol and string tables in the ELF file with the CTF container, so that you can look up the types of symbols in the ELF file via ctf_lookup_by_symbol(), and so that strings can be shared between the ELF file and CTF container, to save space. It uses BFD machinery to do so. This has now been lightly tested and seems to work. In particular, if you already have a bfd you can pass it in to ctf_bfdopen(), and if you want a bfd made for you you can call ctf_open() or ctf_fdopen(), optionally specifying a target (or try once without a target and then again with one if you get ECTF_BFD_AMBIGUOUS back). We use a forward declaration for the struct bfd in ctf-api.h, so that ctf-api.h users are not required to pull in <bfd.h>. (This is mostly for the sake of readelf.) libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c: New file. * ctf-open.c (ctf_close): New. * ctf-impl.h: Include bfd.h. (ctf_file): New members ctf_data_mmapped, ctf_data_mmapped_len. (ctf_archive_internal): New members ctfi_abfd, ctfi_data, ctfi_bfd_close. (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): New declaration. (_CTF_SECTION): likewise. include/ * ctf-api.h (struct bfd): New forward. (ctf_fdopen): New. (ctf_bfdopen): Likewise. (ctf_open): Likewise. (ctf_arc_open): Likewise. |