Commit Graph

107357 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nick Clifton
3ee0cd9e55 Updated Serbian and Russian translations for various sub-directories 2021-08-10 16:40:37 +01:00
George Barrett
c173cc8a66 guile: fix smob exports
Before Guile v2.1 [1], calls to `scm_make_smob_type' implicitly added
the created class to the exports list of (oop goops); v2.1+ does not
implicitly create bindings in any modules. This means that the GDB
manual subsection documenting exported types is not quite right when GDB
is linked against Guile <v2.1 (types are exported from (oop goops))
instead of (gdb)) and incorrect when linked against Guile v2.1+ (types
are not bound to any variables at all!).

There is a range of cases in which it's necessary or convenient to be
able to refer to a GDB smob type, for instance:

 - Pattern matching based on the type of a value.
 - Defining GOOPS methods handling values from GDB (GOOPS methods
   typically use dynamic dispatch based on the types of the arguments).
 - Type-checking assertions when applying some defensive programming on
   an interface.
 - Generally any other situation one might encounter in a dynamically
   typed language that might need some introspection.

If you're more familiar with Python, it would be quite similar to being
unable to refer to the classes exported from the GDB module (which is to
say: not crippling for the most part, but makes certain tasks more
difficult than necessary).

This commit makes a small change to GDB's smob registration machinery
to make sure registered smobs get exported from the current
module. This will likely cause warnings to the user about conflicting
exports if they load both (gdb) and (oop goops) from a GDB linked
against Guile v2.0, but it shouldn't impact functionality (and seemed
preferable to trying to un-export bindings from (oop goops) if v2.0
was detected).

[1]: This changed with Guile commit
     28d0871b553a3959a6c59e2e4caec1c1509f8595

gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-06-07  George Barrett  <bob@bob131.so>

	* guile/scm-gsmob.c (gdbscm_make_smob_type): Export registered
	smob type from the current module.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

2021-06-07  George Barrett  <bob@bob131.so>

	* gdb.guile/scm-gsmob.exp (test exports): Add tests to make
	sure the smob types currently listed in the GDB manual get
	exported from the (gdb) module.

Change-Id: I7dcd791276b48dfc9edb64fc71170bbb42a6f6e7
2021-08-09 23:20:41 -04:00
GDB Administrator
d2a2c939f1 Automatic date update in version.in 2021-08-10 00:00:23 +00:00
Nick Clifton
3417bfca67 GAS: DWARF-5: Ensure that the 0'th entry in the directory table contains the current working directory.
* dwarf2dbg.c (get_directory_table_entry): Ensure that dir[0]
	contains current working directory.
	(out_dir_and_file_list): Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/dwarf-5-dir0.s: New test source file.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/dwarf-5-dir0.d: New test driver.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Run the new test.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/dwarf-5-file0.d: Adjust expected output.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dwarf5-line-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dwarf5-line-2.d: Likewise.
2021-08-09 17:23:22 +01:00
GDB Administrator
b18bfc0946 Automatic date update in version.in 2021-08-09 00:00:35 +00:00
Tom Tromey
a8624232b1 Include objfiles.h in a few .c files
I found a few .c files that rely on objfiles.h, but that only include
it indirectly, via dwarf2/read.h -> psympriv.h.  If that include is
removed (something my new DWARF indexer series does), then the build
will break.

It seemed harmless and correct to add these includes now, making the
eventual series a little smaller.
2021-08-08 08:53:17 -06:00
GDB Administrator
42ddfd0b7a Automatic date update in version.in 2021-08-08 00:00:29 +00:00
Alan Modra
182ad37589 PR28186, SEGV elf.c:7991:30 in _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections
PR 28186
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections): Don't segfault on
	objcopy/strip with NULL output_section.
2021-08-07 14:56:53 +09:30
Alan Modra
983cdaecc1 PR28176, rl78 complex reloc divide by zero
This is a bit more than just preventing the divide by zero.  Most of
the patch is tidying up error reporting, so that for example, linking
an object file with a reloc stack underflow produces a linker error
rather than just displaying a message that might be ignored.

	PR 28176
	* elf32-rl78.c (RL78_STACK_PUSH, RL78_STACK_POP): Delete.
	(rl78_stack_push, rl78_stack_pop): New inline functions.
	(rl78_compute_complex_reloc): Add status and error message params.
	Use new inline stack handling functions.  Report stack overflow
	or underflow, and divide by zero.
	(rl78_special_reloc): Return status and error message from
	rl78_compute_complex_reloc.
	(rl78_elf_relocate_section): Similarly.  Modernise reloc error
	reporting.  Delete unused bfd_reloc_other case.  Don't assume
	DIR24S_PCREL overflow is due to undefined function.
	(rl78_offset_for_reloc): Adjust to suit rl78_compute_complex_reloc.
2021-08-07 14:56:53 +09:30
GDB Administrator
0175375faa Automatic date update in version.in 2021-08-07 00:00:27 +00:00
Tom de Vries
cc6b3d766d [gdb/symtab] Recognize .gdb_index symbol table with empty entries as empty
When reading a .gdb_index that contains a non-empty symbol table with only
empty entries, gdb doesn't recognize it as empty.

Fix this by recognizing that the constant pool is empty, and then setting the
symbol table to empty.

Tested on x86_64-linux.

gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-08-01  Tom de Vries  <tdevries@suse.de>

	PR symtab/28159
	* dwarf2/read.c (read_gdb_index_from_buffer): Handle symbol table
	filled with empty entries.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

2021-08-01  Tom de Vries  <tdevries@suse.de>

	PR symtab/28159
	* gdb.dwarf2/dw2-zero-range.exp: Remove kfail.
2021-08-06 21:52:41 +02:00
Tom Tromey
fd98618334 Unconditionally define _initialize_addrmap
The way that init.c is generated does not allow for an initialization
function to be conditionally defined -- doing so will result in a link
error.

This patch fixes a build problem that arises from such a conditional
definition.  It can be reproduce with --disable-unit-tests.
2021-08-06 12:32:38 -06:00
Tom de Vries
b9f3fbc9f3 [gdb/symtab] Fix zero address complaint for shlib
In PR28004 the following warning / Internal error is reported:
...
$ gdb -q -batch \
    -iex "set sysroot $(pwd -P)/repro" \
    ./repro/gdb \
    ./repro/core \
    -ex bt
  ...
 Program terminated with signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
 #0  0x00007ff8fe8e5d22 in raise () from repro/usr/lib/libc.so.6
 [Current thread is 1 (LWP 1762498)]
 #1  0x00007ff8fe8cf862 in abort () from repro/usr/lib/libc.so.6
 warning: (Internal error: pc 0x7ff8feb2c21d in read in psymtab, \
           but not in symtab.)
 warning: (Internal error: pc 0x7ff8feb2c218 in read in psymtab, \
           but not in symtab.)
  ...
 #2  0x00007ff8feb2c21e in __gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() const \
   [clone .cold] (warning: (Internal error: pc 0x7ff8feb2c21d in read in \
   psymtab, but not in symtab.)

) from repro/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
...

The warning is about the following:
- in find_pc_sect_compunit_symtab we try to find the address
  (0x7ff8feb2c218 / 0x7ff8feb2c21d) in the symtabs.
- that fails, so we try again in the partial symtabs.
- we find a matching partial symtab
- however, the partial symtab has a full symtab, so
  we should have found a matching symtab in the first step.

The addresses are:
...
(gdb) info sym 0x7ff8feb2c218
__gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() const [clone .cold] in \
  section .text of repro/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
(gdb) info sym 0x7ff8feb2c21d
__gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() const [clone .cold] + 5 in \
  section .text of repro/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
...
which correspond to unrelocated addresses 0x9c218 and 0x9c21d:
...
$ nm -C  repro/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6.0.29 | grep 000000000009c218
000000000009c218 t __gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() const \
  [clone .cold]
...
which belong to function __gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_error() in
/build/gcc/src/gcc/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/debug.cc.

The partial symtab that is found for the addresses is instead the one for
/build/gcc/src/gcc/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/bitmap_allocator.cc, which is
incorrect.

This happens as follows.

The bitmap_allocator.cc CU has DW_AT_ranges at .debug_rnglist offset 0x4b50:
...
    00004b50 0000000000000000 0000000000000056
    00004b5a 00000000000a4790 00000000000a479c
    00004b64 00000000000a47a0 00000000000a47ac
...

When reading the first range 0x0..0x56, it doesn't trigger the "start address
of zero" complaint here:
...
      /* A not-uncommon case of bad debug info.
         Don't pollute the addrmap with bad data.  */
      if (range_beginning + baseaddr == 0
          && !per_objfile->per_bfd->has_section_at_zero)
        {
          complaint (_(".debug_rnglists entry has start address of zero"
                       " [in module %s]"), objfile_name (objfile));
          continue;
        }
...
because baseaddr != 0, which seems incorrect given that when loading the
shared library individually in gdb (and consequently baseaddr == 0), we do see
the complaint.

Consequently, we run into this case in dwarf2_get_pc_bounds:
...
  if (low == 0 && !per_objfile->per_bfd->has_section_at_zero)
    return PC_BOUNDS_INVALID;
...
which then results in this code in process_psymtab_comp_unit_reader being
called with cu_bounds_kind == PC_BOUNDS_INVALID, which sets the set_addrmap
argument to 1:
...
      scan_partial_symbols (first_die, &lowpc, &highpc,
                            cu_bounds_kind <= PC_BOUNDS_INVALID, cu);
...
and consequently, the CU addrmap gets build using address info from the
functions.

During that process, addrmap_set_empty is called with a range that includes
0x9c218 and 0x9c21d:
...
(gdb) p /x start
$7 = 0x9989c
(gdb) p /x end_inclusive
$8 = 0xb200d
...
but it's called for a function at DIE 0x54153 with DW_AT_ranges at 0x40ae:
...
    000040ae 00000000000b1ee0 00000000000b200e
    000040b9 000000000009989c 00000000000998c4
    000040c3 <End of list>
...
and neither range includes 0x9c218 and 0x9c21d.

This is caused by this code in partial_die_info::read:
...
            if (dwarf2_ranges_read (ranges_offset, &lowpc, &highpc, cu,
                                    nullptr, tag))
             has_pc_info = 1;
...
which pretends that the function is located at addresses 0x9989c..0xb200d,
which is indeed not the case.

This patch fixes the first problem encountered: fix the "start address of
zero" complaint warning by removing the baseaddr part from the condition.
Same for dwarf2_ranges_process.

The effect is that:
- the complaint is triggered, and
- the warning / Internal error is no longer triggered.

This does not fix the observed problem in partial_die_info::read, which is
filed as PR28200.

Tested on x86_64-linux.

Co-Authored-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>

gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-07-29  Simon Marchi  <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>
	    Tom de Vries  <tdevries@suse.de>

	PR symtab/28004
	* gdb/dwarf2/read.c (dwarf2_rnglists_process, dwarf2_ranges_process):
	Fix zero address complaint.
	* gdb/testsuite/gdb.dwarf2/dw2-zero-range-shlib.c: New test.
	* gdb/testsuite/gdb.dwarf2/dw2-zero-range.c: New test.
	* gdb/testsuite/gdb.dwarf2/dw2-zero-range.exp: New file.
2021-08-06 16:44:17 +02:00
Alan Modra
7fc8d4f48b Re: Add tests for Intel AVX512_FP16 instructions
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16_pseudo_ops.d: Pass with
	mingw section padding.
2021-08-06 23:06:53 +09:30
Alan Modra
7eb7e4cdcc chew ubsan warning
It matters not at all if pc is incremented from its initial NULL
value, but avoid this silly runtime ubsan error.

	* doc/chew.c (perform): Avoid incrementing NULL pc.
2021-08-06 23:06:53 +09:30
Alan Modra
856c1545ce bfd_reloc_offset_in_range overflow
This patch is more about the style of bounds checking we ought to use,
rather than a real problem.  An overflow of "octet + reloc_size" can
only happen with huge sections which would certainly cause out of
memory errors.

	* reloc.c (bfd_reloc_offset_in_range): Avoid possible overflow.
2021-08-06 23:06:53 +09:30
Alan Modra
e039f7ed86 PR28175, Segment fault in coff-tic30.c reloc_processing
The obj_convert table shouldn't be accessed without first checking the
index against the table size.

	PR 28175
	* coff-tic30.c (reloc_processing): Sanity check reloc symbol index.
	* coff-z80.c (reloc_processing): Likewise.
	* coff-z8k.c (reloc_processing): Likewise.
2021-08-06 23:06:53 +09:30
Alan Modra
a379e7588c PR28173, nds32_elf_howto_table index out of bounds
Indexing the howto table was seriously broken by a missing entry, and
use of assertions about user input rather than testing the input.

	PR 28173
	* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_howto_table): Add missing empty howto.
	(bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_table_lookup): Replace assertions with
	range checks.  Return NULL if unsupported reloc type.  Remove
	dead code.  Take an unsigned int param.
	(nds32_info_to_howto_rel): Test for NULL howto or howto name
	return from lookup.  Remove assertion.
	(nds32_info_to_howto): Remove unnecessary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED.
	Test for NULL howto or howto name return from lookup.
2021-08-06 23:06:40 +09:30
Alan Modra
352bd3aa1c PR28172, bfin_pcrel24_reloc heap-buffer-overflow
bfin pcrel24 relocs are weird, they apply to the reloc address minus
two.  That means reloc addresses of 0 and 1 are invalid.  Check that,
and fix other reloc range checking.

	PR 28172
	* elf32-bfin.c (bfin_pcrel24_reloc): Correct reloc range check.
	(bfin_imm16_reloc, bfin_byte4_reloc, bfin_bfd_reloc): Likewise.
	(bfin_final_link_relocate): Likewise.
2021-08-06 23:02:27 +09:30
GDB Administrator
8179e388b6 Automatic date update in version.in 2021-08-06 00:00:23 +00:00
Will Schmidt
c2bc854c8b [PATCH] GDB Testsuite, update compile-cplus.exp
[PATCH] GDB Testsuite, update compile-cplus.exp

Update the gdb.compile/compile-cplus.exp test to
handle errors generated when passing bad arguments
into the gdb-compile command.
This matches changes made to gdb.compile/compile.exp
in the past as part of
"Migrate rest of compile commands to new options framework"
         e6ed716cd5
2021-08-05 13:04:35 -05:00
Will Schmidt
bad23de354 [gdb] Handle .TOC. sections during gdb-compile for rs6000 target.
[gdb] Handle .TOC. sections during gdb-compile for rs6000 target.

  When we encounter a .TOC. symbol in the object we are loading,
we need to associate this with the .toc section in order to
properly resolve other symbols in the object.  IF a .toc section
is not found, iterate the sections until we find one with the
SEC_ALLOC flag.  If that also fails, fall back to using
the *ABS* section, pointed to by bfd_abs_section_ptr.
2021-08-05 12:46:32 -05:00
Simon Marchi
4b0cf3d6d0 gdb/testsuite: gdb.base/attach.exp: expose bug when testing with native-extended-gdbserver
In gdb.base/attach.exp, proc do_attach_failure_tests, we attach to a
process.  When then try to attach to the same process in another
inferior, expecting it to fail.  We then come back to the first inferior
and try to kill it, to clean up the test.  When using the
native-extended-gdbserver board, this "kill" test passes, even though it
didn't actually work:

    add-inferior
    [New inferior 2]
    Added inferior 2 on connection 1 (extended-remote localhost:2347)
    (gdb) PASS: gdb.base/attach.exp: do_attach_failure_tests: add empty inferior 2
    inferior 2
    [Switching to inferior 2 [<null>] (<noexec>)]
    (gdb) PASS: gdb.base/attach.exp: do_attach_failure_tests: switch to inferior 2
    attach 817032
    Attaching to process 817032
    Attaching to process 817032 failed
    (gdb) PASS: gdb.base/attach.exp: do_attach_failure_tests: fail to attach again
    inferior 1
    [Switching to inferior 1 [process 817032] (/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/attach/attach)]
    [Switching to thread 1.1 (Thread 817032.817032)]
    #0  main () at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/attach.c:19
    19	  while (! should_exit)
    (gdb) PASS: gdb.base/attach.exp: do_attach_failure_tests: switch to inferior 1
    kill
    Kill the program being debugged? (y or n) y
    Remote connection closed  <==== That's unexpected
    (gdb) PASS: gdb.base/attach.exp: do_attach_failure_tests: exit after attach failures

When the second attach fails, gdbserver seems to break the connection
(it hangs up on the existing remote target) and start listening again
for incoming connections.  This is documented in PR 19558 [1].

Make the expected output regexp for the kill command tighter (it
currently accepts anything).  Use "set confirm off" so we don't have to
deal with the confirmation.  And to be really sure the extended-remote
target still works, try to run the inferior again after killing.  The
now tests are kfail'ed when the target is gdbserver.

[1] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19558

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.base/attach.exp (do_attach_failure_tests): Make kill
	regexp tighter, run inferior after killing it.  Kfail when
	target is gdbserver.

Change-Id: I99c5cd3968ce2ec962ace35b016f842a243b7a0d
2021-08-05 12:24:51 -04:00
Simon Marchi
52e0e32b34 gdb/testsuite: gdb.base/attach.exp: fix support check in test_command_line_attach_run
When running this test with the native-extended-gdbserver, we get:

    main () at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/attach.c:19
    19	  while (! should_exit)
    The program being debugged has been started already.
    Start it from the beginning? (y or n) PASS: gdb.base/attach.exp: cmdline attach run: run to prompt
    y
    Don't know how to run.  Try "help target".
    (gdb) FAIL: gdb.base/attach.exp: cmdline attach run: run to main

This test tests using both "-p <pid>" and "-ex start" on the command line,
making sure that we first attach and then run.

Normally, after that "y", we should see the program running again.
However, a particuliarity of the native-extended-gdbserver is that it
uses "set auto-connect-native-target off" on the command line.  The full
GDB command line is:

    ./gdb -nw -nx -data-directory /home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/../data-directory \
          -iex set height 0 -iex set width 0 -ex set auto-connect-native-target off \
	  -ex set sysroot -quiet -iex set height 0 -iex set width 0 --pid=536609 -ex start

The attach succeeds.  I guess it is done before "set
auto-connect-native-target off", or it somehow bypasses it.  When the
"start" is executed, the native target is unpushed, while killing the
existing process, but not re-pushed, due to "set
auto-connect-native-target off".  So we get that "Don't know how to run"
message.

Really, I think it's a case of the test doing things incompatible with
the board, I think it should just be skipped.  And as we can see with
the current code, there were some attempts at doing this, just using the
wrong checks:

 - isnative: this is a dejagnu proc which checks if the target board has
   the same triplet as the build machine.  In the case of
   native-extended-gdbserver, it does.
 - is_remote target: this checks whether the target board is remote, as
   in executing on a different machin.  native-extended-gdbserver is not
   remote.

Since the --pid option specifically attaches to a process using the
native target, change the test to use gdb_is_target_native instead.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.base/attach.exp (test_command_line_attach_run): Use
	gdb_is_target_native to check if test is supported.

Change-Id: I762e127f39623889999dc9ed2185540a0951bfb0
2021-08-05 12:24:44 -04:00
Simon Marchi
b765e92113 gdb: target_waitstatus_to_string: print extra info for FORKED, VFORKED, EXECD
Print the extra information contained in target_waitstatus for these
events.  For TARGET_WAITKIND_{FORKED,VFORKED}, the extra information is
contained in related_pid, and is the ptid of the new process.  For
TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD, it,s the exec'd path name in execd_pathname.
Print it using the same format used for TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED and
others.

Here are sample outputs for all three events:

    [infrun] print_target_wait_results: target_wait (-1.0.0 [process -1], status) =
    [infrun] print_target_wait_results:   726890.726890.0 [process 726890],
    [infrun] print_target_wait_results:   status->kind = vforked, related_pid = 726894.726894.0

    [infrun] print_target_wait_results: target_wait (-1.0.0 [process -1], status) =
    [infrun] print_target_wait_results:   727045.727045.0 [process 727045],
    [infrun] print_target_wait_results:   status->kind = forked, related_pid = 727049.727049.0

    [infrun] print_target_wait_results: target_wait (-1.0.0 [process -1], status) =
    [infrun] print_target_wait_results:   727119.727119.0 [process 727119],
    [infrun] print_target_wait_results:   status->kind = execd, execd_pathname = /usr/bin/ls

Change-Id: I4416a74e3bf792a625a68bf26c51689e170f2184
2021-08-05 12:16:47 -04:00
Simon Marchi
17e971f729 gdb: use ptid_t::to_string in print_target_wait_results
The ptid_t::to_string method was introduced recently, to format a ptid_t
for debug purposes.  It formats the ptid exactly as is done in
print_target_wait_results, so make print_target_wait_results use it.

Change-Id: I0a81c8040d3e1858fb304cb28366b34d94eefe4d
2021-08-05 12:12:37 -04:00
Zoran Zaric
70454ee70a Add as_lval argument to expression evaluator
There are cases where the result of the expression evaluation is
expected to be in a form of a value and not location description.

One place that has this requirement is dwarf_entry_parameter_to_value
function, but more are expected in the future. Until now, this
requirement was fulfilled by extending the evaluated expression with
a DW_OP_stack_value operation at the end.

New implementation, introduces a new evaluation argument instead.

	* dwarf2/expr.c (dwarf_expr_context::fetch_result): Add as_lval
	argument.
	(dwarf_expr_context::eval_exp): Add as_lval argument.
	* dwarf2/expr.h (struct dwarf_expr_context): Add as_lval
	argument to fetch_result and eval_exp methods.
	* dwarf2/frame.c (execute_stack_op): Add as_lval argument.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (dwarf_entry_parameter_to_value): Remove
	DWARF expression extension.
	(dwarf2_evaluate_loc_desc_full): Add as_lval argument support.
	(dwarf2_evaluate_loc_desc): Add as_lval argument support.
	(dwarf2_locexpr_baton_eval): Add as_lval argument support.
2021-08-05 16:41:05 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
0579205aec Simplify dwarf_expr_context class interface
Idea of this patch is to get a clean and simple public interface for
the dwarf_expr_context class, looking like:

- constructor,
- destructor,
- push_address method and
- evaluate method.

Where constructor should only ever require a target architecture
information. This information is held in per object file
(dwarf2_per_objfile) structure, so it makes sense to keep that
structure as a constructor argument. It also makes sense to get the
address size from that structure, but unfortunately that interface
doesn't exist at the moment, so the dwarf_expr_context class user
needs to provide that information.

The push_address method is used to push a CORE_ADDR as a value on
top of the DWARF stack before the evaluation. This method can be
later changed to push any struct value object on the stack.

The evaluate method is the method that evaluates a DWARF expression
and provides the evaluation result, in a form of a single struct
value object that describes a location. To do this, the method requires
a context of the evaluation, as well as expected result type
information. If the type information is not provided, the DWARF generic
type will be used instead.

To avoid storing the gdbarch information in the evaluator object, that
information is now always acquired from the per_objfile object.

All data members are now private and only visible to the evaluator
class, so a m_ prefix was added to all of their names to reflect that.
To make this distinction clear, they are also accessed through objects
this pointer, wherever that was not the case before.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (dwarf_expr_context::dwarf_expr_context): Add
	address size argument.
	(dwarf_expr_context::read_mem): Change to use property_addr_info
	structure.
	(dwarf_expr_context::evaluate): New function.
	(dwarf_expr_context::execute_stack_op): Change to use
	property_addr_info structure.
	* dwarf2/expr.h (struct dwarf_expr_context): New evaluate
	declaration. Change eval and fetch_result method to private.
        (dwarf_expr_context::gdbarch): Remove member.
        (dwarf_expr_context::stack): Make private and add m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::addr_size): Make private and add
        m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::recursion_depth): Make private and add
        m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::max_recursion_depth): Make private and
        add m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::len): Make private and add m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::data): Make private and add m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::initialized): Make private and add
        m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::pieces): Make private and add m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::per_objfile): Make private and add
        m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::frame): Make private and add m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::per_cu): Make private and add m_ prefix.
        (dwarf_expr_context::addr_info): Make private and add
        m_ prefix.
	* dwarf2/frame.c (execute_stack_op): Change to call evaluate
	method.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (dwarf2_evaluate_loc_desc_full): Change to call
	evaluate method.
	(dwarf2_locexpr_baton_eval): Change to call evaluate method.
2021-08-05 16:40:56 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
ba5bc3e5a9 Make DWARF evaluator return a single struct value
The patch is addressing the issue of class users writing and reading
the internal data of the dwarf_expr_context class.

At this point, all conditions are met for the DWARF evaluator to return
an evaluation result in a form of a single struct value object.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (pieced_value_funcs): Chenge to static
	function.
	(allocate_piece_closure): Change to static function.
	(dwarf_expr_context::fetch_result): New function.
	* dwarf2/expr.h (struct piece_closure): Remove declaration.
	(struct dwarf_expr_context): fetch_result new declaration.
	fetch, fetch_address and fetch_in_stack_memory members move
	to private.
	(allocate_piece_closure): Remove.
	* dwarf2/frame.c (execute_stack_op): Change to use
	fetch_result.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (dwarf2_evaluate_loc_desc_full): Change to use
	fetch_result.
	(dwarf2_locexpr_baton_eval): Change to use fetch_result.
        * dwarf2/loc.h (invalid_synthetic_pointer): Expose function.
2021-08-05 16:40:47 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
efa86d3c26 Make value_copy also copy the stack data member
Fixing a bug where the value_copy function did not copy the stack data
and initialized members of the struct value. This is needed for the
next patch where the DWARF expression evaluator is changed to return a
single struct value object.

        * value.c (value_copy): Change to also copy the stack data
          and initialized members.
2021-08-05 16:40:42 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
f4091d2644 Move piece_closure and its support to expr.c
Following 5 patches series is trying to clean up the interface of the
DWARF expression evaluator class (dwarf_expr_context).

After merging all expression evaluators into one class, the next
logical step is to make a clean user interface for that class. To do
that, we first need to address the issue of class users writing and
reading the internal data of the class directly.

Fixing the case of writing is simple, it makes sense for an evaluator
instance to be per architecture basis. Currently, the best separation
seems to be per object file, so having that data (dwarf2_per_objfile)
as a constructor argument makes sense. It also makes sense to get the
address size from that object file, but unfortunately that interface
does not exist at the moment.

Luckily, address size information is already available to the users
through other means. As a result, the address size also needs to be a
class constructor argument, at least until a better interface for
acquiring that information from an object file is implemented.

The rest of the user written data comes down to a context of an
evaluated expression (compilation unit context, frame context and
passed in buffer context) and a source type information that a result
of evaluating expression is representing. So, it makes sense for all of
these to be arguments of an evaluation method.

To address the problem of reading the dwarf_expr_context class
internal data, we first need to understand why it is implemented that
way?

This is actualy a question of which existing class can be used to
represent both values and a location descriptions and why it is not
used currently?

The answer is in a struct value class/structure, but the problem is
that before the evaluators were merged, only one evaluator had an
infrastructure to resolve composite and implicit pointer location
descriptions.

After the merge, we are now able to use the struct value to represent
any result of the expression evaluation. It also makes sense to move
all infrastructure for those location descriptions to the expr.c file
considering that that is the only place using that infrastructure.

What we are left with in the end is a clean public interface of the
dwarf_expr_context class containing:

- constructor,
- destructor,
- push_address method and
- eval_exp method.

The idea with this particular patch is to move piece_closure structure
and the interface that handles it (lval_funcs) to expr.c file.

While implicit pointer location descriptions are still not useful in
the CFI context (of the AMD's DWARF standard extensions), the composite
location descriptions are certainly necessary to describe a results of
specific compiler optimizations.

Considering that a piece_closure structure is used to represent both,
there was no benefit in splitting them.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (struct piece_closure): Add from loc.c.
	(allocate_piece_closure): Add from loc.c.
	(bits_to_bytes): Add from loc.c.
	(rw_pieced_value): Add from loc.c.
	(read_pieced_value): Add from loc.c.
	(write_pieced_value): Add from loc.c.
	(check_pieced_synthetic_pointer): Add from loc.c.
	(indirect_pieced_value): Add from loc.c.
	(coerce_pieced_ref): Add from loc.c.
	(copy_pieced_value_closure): Add from loc.c.
	(free_pieced_value_closure): Add from loc.c.
	(sect_variable_value): Add from loc.c.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (sect_variable_value): Move to expr.c.
	(struct piece_closure): Move to expr.c.
	(allocate_piece_closure): Move to expr.c.
	(bits_to_bytes): Move to expr.c.
	(rw_pieced_value): Move to expr.c.
	(read_pieced_value): Move to expr.c.
	(write_pieced_value): Move to expr.c.
	(check_pieced_synthetic_pointer): Move to expr.c.
	(indirect_pieced_value): Move to expr.c.
	(coerce_pieced_ref): Move to expr.c.
	(copy_pieced_value_closure): Move to expr.c.
	(free_pieced_value_closure): Move to expr.c.
2021-08-05 16:40:30 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
f9e4ed8baa Merge evaluate_for_locexpr_baton evaluator
The evaluate_for_locexpr_baton is the last derived class from the
dwarf_expr_context class. It's purpose is to support the passed in
buffer functionality.

Although, it is not really necessary to merge this class with it's
base class, doing that simplifies new expression evaluator design.

Considering that this functionality is going around the DWARF standard,
it is also reasonable to expect that with a new evaluator design and
extending the push object address functionality to accept any location
description, there will be no need to support passed in buffers.

Alternatively, it would also makes sense to abstract the interaction
between the evaluator and a given resource in the near future. The
passed in buffer would then be a specialization of that abstraction.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (dwarf_expr_context::read_mem): Merge with
	evaluate_for_locexpr_baton implementation.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (class evaluate_for_locexpr_baton): Remove
	class.
	(evaluate_for_locexpr_baton::read_mem): Move to
	dwarf_expr_context.
	(dwarf2_locexpr_baton_eval): Instantiate dwarf_expr_context
	instead of evaluate_for_locexpr_baton class.
2021-08-05 16:40:26 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
14a62404c9 Remove empty frame and full evaluators
There are no virtual methods that require different specialization in
dwarf_expr_context class. This means that derived classes
dwarf_expr_executor and dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc are not needed any
more.

As a result of this, the  evaluate_for_locexpr_baton class base class
is now the dwarf_expr_context class.

There might be a need for a better class hierarchy when we know more
about the direction of the future DWARF versions and gdb extensions,
but that is out of the scope of this patch series.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/frame.c (class dwarf_expr_executor): Remove class.
	(execute_stack_op): Instantiate dwarf_expr_context instead of
	dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc class.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (class dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc): Remove class.
	(dwarf2_evaluate_loc_desc_full): Instantiate dwarf_expr_context
	instead of dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc class.
	(struct evaluate_for_locexpr_baton): Derive from
	dwarf_expr_context.
2021-08-05 16:40:17 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
9e739f693f Inline get_reg_value method of dwarf_expr_context
The get_reg_value method is a small function that is only called once,
so it can be inlined to simplify the dwarf_expr_context class.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (dwarf_expr_context::get_reg_value): Remove
	method.
	(dwarf_expr_context::execute_stack_op): Inline get_reg_value
	method.
	* dwarf2/expr.h (dwarf_expr_context::get_reg_value): Remove
	method.
2021-08-05 16:40:12 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
0a2b69d04b Move push_dwarf_reg_entry_value to expr.c
Following the idea of merging the evaluators, the
push_dwarf_reg_entry_value method can be moved from
dwarf_expr_executor and dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc classes
to their base class dwarf_expr_context.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c
        (dwarf_expr_context::push_dwarf_reg_entry_value): Move from
	dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc.
	* dwarf2/frame.c
	(dwarf_expr_executor::push_dwarf_reg_entry_value): Remove
	method.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter): Expose
	function.
	(dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::push_dwarf_reg_entry_value): Move to
	dwarf_expr_context.
	* dwarf2/loc.h (dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter): Expose
	function.
2021-08-05 16:40:06 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
3c7c57cdc0 Move read_mem to dwarf_expr_context
Following the idea of merging the evaluators, the read_mem method can
be moved from dwarf_expr_executor and dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc classes
to their base class dwarf_expr_context.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (dwarf_expr_context::read_mem): Move from
	dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc.
	* dwarf2/frame.c (dwarf_expr_executor::read_mem): Remove
	method.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::read_mem): Move to
	dwarf_expr_context.
2021-08-05 16:39:59 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
73e6b86330 Move get_object_address to dwarf_expr_context
Following the idea of merging the evaluators, the get_object_address
and can be moved from dwarf_expr_executor and dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc
classes to their base class dwarf_expr_context.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (dwarf_expr_context::get_object_address): Move
	from dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc.
	(class dwarf_expr_context): Add object address member to
	dwarf_expr_context.
	* dwarf2/expr.h (dwarf_expr_context::get_frame_pc): Remove
	method.
	* dwarf2/frame.c (dwarf_expr_executor::get_object_address):
	Remove method.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::get_object_address):
	move to dwarf_expr_context.
	(class dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc): Move object address member to
	dwarf_expr_context.
2021-08-05 16:39:51 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
b6d156edd8 Move dwarf_call to dwarf_expr_context
Following the idea of merging the evaluators, the dwarf_call and
get_frame_pc method can be moved from dwarf_expr_executor and
dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc classes to their base class dwarf_expr_context.
Once this is done, the get_frame_pc can be replace with lambda
function.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (dwarf_expr_context::dwarf_call): Move from
	dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc.
	(dwarf_expr_context::get_frame_pc): Replace with lambda.
	* dwarf2/expr.h (dwarf_expr_context::get_frame_pc): Remove
	method.
	* dwarf2/frame.c (dwarf_expr_executor::dwarf_call): Remove
	method.
	(dwarf_expr_executor::get_frame_pc): Remove method.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::get_frame_pc): Remove
	method.
	(dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::dwarf_call): Move to
	dwarf_expr_context.
	(per_cu_dwarf_call): Inline function.
2021-08-05 16:39:43 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
a580d9604b Move compilation unit info to dwarf_expr_context
This patch moves the compilation unit context information and support
from dwarf_expr_executor and dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc to
dwarf_expr_context evaluator. The idea is to report an error when a
given operation requires a compilation unit information to be resolved,
which is not available.

With this change, it also makes sense to always acquire ref_addr_size
information from the compilation unit context, considering that all
DWARF operations that refer to that information require a compilation
unit context to be present during their evaluation.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (ensure_have_per_cu): New function.
	(dwarf_expr_context::dwarf_expr_context): Add compilation unit
	context information.
	(dwarf_expr_context::get_base_type): Move from
	dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc.
	(dwarf_expr_context::get_addr_index): Remove method.
	(dwarf_expr_context::dwarf_variable_value): Remove method.
	(dwarf_expr_context::execute_stack_op): Call compilation unit
	context info check. Inline get_addr_index and
	dwarf_variable_value methods.
	* dwarf2/expr.h (struct dwarf_expr_context): Add compilation
	context info.
        (dwarf_expr_context::get_addr_index): Remove method.
        (dwarf_expr_context::dwarf_variable_value): Remove method.
        (dwarf_expr_context::ref_addr_size): Remove member.
	* dwarf2/frame.c (dwarf_expr_executor::get_addr_index): Remove
	method.
	(dwarf_expr_executor::dwarf_variable_value): Remove method.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (sect_variable_value): Expose function.
	(dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::get_addr_index): Remove method.
	(dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::dwarf_variable_value): Remove method.
	(class dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc): Move compilation unit context
	information to dwarf_expr_context class.
	* dwarf2/loc.h (sect_variable_value): Expose function.
2021-08-05 16:39:36 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
6c7779b34b Remove get_frame_cfa from dwarf_expr_context
Following the idea of merging the evaluators, the get_frame_cfa method
can be moved from dwarf_expr_executor and dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc
classes to their base class dwarf_expr_context. Once this is done,
it becomes apparent that the method is only called once and it can be
inlined.

It is also necessary to check if the frame context information was
provided before the DW_OP_call_frame_cfa operation is executed.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (dwarf_expr_context::get_frame_cfa): Remove
	method.
	(dwarf_expr_context::execute_stack_op): Call frame context info
	check for DW_OP_call_frame_cfa. Remove use of get_frame_cfa.
	* dwarf2/expr.h (dwarf_expr_context::get_frame_cfa): Remove
	method.
	* dwarf2/frame.c (dwarf_expr_context::get_frame_cfa): Remove
	method.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (dwarf_expr_context::get_frame_cfa): Remove
	method.
2021-08-05 16:39:27 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
62e37eac1c Move frame context info to dwarf_expr_context
Following 15 patches in this patch series is cleaning up the design of
the DWARF expression evaluator (dwarf_expr_context) to make future
extensions of that evaluator easier and cleaner to implement.

There are three subclasses of the dwarf_expr_context class
(dwarf_expr_executor, dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc and
evaluate_for_locexpr_baton). Here is a short description of each class:

- dwarf_expr_executor is evaluating a DWARF expression in a context
  of a Call Frame Information. The overridden methods of this subclass
  report an error if a specific DWARF operation, represented by that
  method, is not allowed in a CFI context. The source code of this
  subclass lacks the support for composite as well as implicit pointer
  location description.

- dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc can evaluate any expression with no
  restrictions. All of the methods that this subclass overrides are
  actually doing what they are intended to do. This subclass contains
  a full support for all location description types.

- evaluate_for_locexpr_baton subclass is a specialization of the
  dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc subclass and it's function is to add
  support for passed in buffers. This seems to be a way to go around
  the fact that DWARF standard lacks a bit offset support for memory
  location descriptions as well as using any location description for
  the push object address functionality.

It all comes down to this question: what is a function of a DWARF
expression evaluator?

Is it to evaluate the expression in a given context or to check the
correctness of that expression in that context?

Currently, the only reason why there is a dwarf_expr_executor subclass
is to report an invalid DWARF expression in a context of a CFI, but is
that what the evaluator is supposed to do considering that the evaluator
is not tied to a given DWARF version?

There are more and more vendor and GNU extensions that are not part of
the DWARF standard, so is it that impossible to expect that some of the
extensions could actually lift the previously imposed restrictions of
the CFI context? Not to mention that every new DWARF version is lifting
some restrictions anyway.

The thing that makes more sense for an evaluator to do, is to take the
context of an evaluation and checks the requirements of every operation
evaluated against that context. With this approach, the evaluator would
report an error only if parts of the context, necessary for the
evaluation, are missing.

If this approach is taken, then the unification of the
dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc, dwarf_expr_executor and dwarf_expr_context
is the next logical step. This makes a design of the DWARF expression
evaluator cleaner and allows more flexibility when supporting future
vendor and GNU extensions.

Additional benefit here is that now all evaluators have access to all
location description types, which means that a vendor extended CFI
rules could support composite location description as well. This also
means that a new evaluator interface can be changed to return a single
struct value (that describes the result of the evaluation) instead of
a caller poking around the dwarf_expr_context internal data for answers
(like it is done currently).

This patch starts the merging process by moving the frame context
information and support from dwarf_expr_executor and
dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc to dwarf_expr_context evaluator. The idea
is to report an error when a given operation requires a frame
information to be resolved, if that information is not present.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2/expr.c (ensure_have_frame): New function.
	(read_addr_from_reg): Add from frame.c.
	(dwarf_expr_context::dwarf_expr_context): Add frame info to
	dwarf_expr_context.
	(dwarf_expr_context::read_addr_from_reg): Remove.
	(dwarf_expr_context::get_reg_value): Move from
	dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc.
	(dwarf_expr_context::get_frame_base): Move from
	dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc.
	(dwarf_expr_context::execute_stack_op): Call frame context info
	check. Remove use of read_addr_from_reg method.
	* dwarf2/expr.h (struct dwarf_expr_context): Add frame info
	member, read_addr_from_reg, get_reg_value and get_frame_base
	declaration.
	(read_addr_from_reg): Move to expr.c.
	* dwarf2/frame.c (read_addr_from_reg): Move to
	dwarf_expr_context.
	(dwarf_expr_executor::read_addr_from_reg): Remove.
	(dwarf_expr_executor::get_frame_base): Remove.
	(dwarf_expr_executor::get_reg_value): Remove.
	(execute_stack_op): Use read_addr_from_reg function instead of
	read_addr_from_reg method.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::get_frame_base): Move
	to dwarf_expr_context.
	(dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::get_reg_value): Move to
	dwarf_expr_context.
	(dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc::read_addr_from_reg): Remove.
	(dwarf2_locexpr_baton_eval):Use read_addr_from_reg function
	instead of read_addr_from_reg method.
2021-08-05 16:39:01 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
fb4cdecb7e Cleanup of the dwarf_expr_context constructor
Move the initial values for dwarf_expr_context class data members
to the class declaration in expr.h.

gdb/ChangeLog:

        * dwarf2/expr.c (dwarf_expr_context::dwarf_expr_context):
        Remove initial data members values.
        * dwarf2/expr.h (dwarf_expr_context): Add initial values
        to the class data members.
2021-08-05 16:38:48 +01:00
Zoran Zaric
183657edcd Replace the symbol needs evaluator with a parser
This patch addresses a design problem with the symbol_needs_eval_context
class. It exposes the problem by introducing two new testsuite test
cases.

To explain the issue, I first need to explain the dwarf_expr_context
class that the symbol_needs_eval_context class derives from.

The intention behind the dwarf_expr_context class is to commonize the
DWARF expression evaluation mechanism for different evaluation
contexts. Currently in gdb, the evaluation context can contain some or
all of the following information: architecture, object file, frame and
compilation unit.

Depending on the information needed to evaluate a given expression,
there are currently three distinct DWARF expression evaluators:

 - Frame: designed to evaluate an expression in the context of a call
   frame information (dwarf_expr_executor class). This evaluator doesn't
   need a compilation unit information.

 - Location description: designed to evaluate an expression in the
   context of a source level information (dwarf_evaluate_loc_desc
   class). This evaluator expects all information needed for the
   evaluation of the given expression to be present.

 - Symbol needs: designed to answer a question about the parts of the
   context information required to evaluate a DWARF expression behind a
   given symbol (symbol_needs_eval_context class). This evaluator
   doesn't need a frame information.

The functional difference between the symbol needs evaluator and the
others is that this evaluator is not meant to interact with the actual
target. Instead, it is supposed to check which parts of the context
information are needed for the given DWARF expression to be evaluated by
the location description evaluator.

The idea is to take advantage of the existing dwarf_expr_context
evaluation mechanism and to fake all required interactions with the
actual target, by returning back dummy values. The evaluation result is
returned as one of three possible values, based on operations found in a
given expression:

- SYMBOL_NEEDS_NONE,
- SYMBOL_NEEDS_REGISTERS and
- SYMBOL_NEEDS_FRAME.

The problem here is that faking results of target interactions can yield
an incorrect evaluation result.

For example, if we have a conditional DWARF expression, where the
condition depends on a value read from an actual target, and the true
branch of the condition requires a frame information to be evaluated,
while the false branch doesn't, fake target reads could conclude that a
frame information is not needed, where in fact it is. This wrong
information would then cause the expression to be actually evaluated (by
the location description evaluator) with a missing frame information.
This would then crash the debugger.

The gdb.dwarf2/symbol_needs_eval_fail.exp test introduces this
scenario, with the following DWARF expression:

                   DW_OP_addr $some_variable
                   DW_OP_deref

                   # conditional jump to DW_OP_bregx
                   DW_OP_bra 4
                   DW_OP_lit0

                   # jump to DW_OP_stack_value
                   DW_OP_skip 3
                   DW_OP_bregx $dwarf_regnum 0
                   DW_OP_stack_value

This expression describes a case where some variable dictates the
location of another variable. Depending on a value of some_variable, the
variable whose location is described by this expression is either read
from a register or it is defined as a constant value 0. In both cases,
the value will be returned as an implicit location description on the
DWARF stack.

Currently, when the symbol needs evaluator fakes a memory read from the
address behind the some_variable variable, the constant value 0 is used
as the value of the variable A, and the check returns the
SYMBOL_NEEDS_NONE result.

This is clearly a wrong result and it causes the debugger to crash.

The scenario might sound strange to some people, but it comes from a
SIMD/SIMT architecture where $some_variable is an execution mask.  In
any case, it is a valid DWARF expression, and GDB shouldn't crash while
evaluating it. Also, a similar example could be made based on a
condition of the frame base value, where if that value is concluded to
be 0, the variable location could be defaulted to a TLS based memory
address.

The gdb.dwarf2/symbol_needs_eval_timeout.exp test introduces a second
scenario. This scenario is a bit more abstract due to the DWARF
assembler lacking the CFI support, but it exposes a different
manifestation of the same problem. Like in the previous scenario, the
DWARF expression used in the test is valid:

                       DW_OP_lit1
                       DW_OP_addr $some_variable
                       DW_OP_deref

                       # jump to DW_OP_fbreg
                       DW_OP_skip 4
                       DW_OP_drop
                       DW_OP_fbreg 0
                       DW_OP_dup
                       DW_OP_lit0
                       DW_OP_eq

                       # conditional jump to DW_OP_drop
                       DW_OP_bra -9
                       DW_OP_stack_value

Similarly to the previous scenario, the location of a variable A is an
implicit location description with a constant value that depends on a
value held by a global variable. The difference from the previous case
is that DWARF expression contains a loop instead of just one branch. The
end condition of that loop depends on the expectation that a frame base
value is never zero. Currently, the act of faking the target reads will
cause the symbol needs evaluator to get stuck in an infinite loop.

Somebody could argue that we could change the fake reads to return
something else, but that would only hide the real problem.

The general impression seems to be that the desired design is to have
one class that deals with parsing of the DWARF expression, while there
are virtual methods that deal with specifics of some operations.

Using an evaluator mechanism here doesn't seem to be correct, because
the act of evaluation relies on accessing the data from the actual
target with the possibility of skipping the evaluation of some parts of
the expression.

To better explain the proposed solution for the issue, I first need to
explain a couple more details behind the current design:

There are multiple places in gdb that handle DWARF expression parsing
for different purposes. Some are in charge of converting the expression
to some other internal representation (decode_location_expression,
disassemble_dwarf_expression and dwarf2_compile_expr_to_ax), some are
analysing the expression for specific information
(compute_stack_depth_worker) and some are in charge of evaluating the
expression in a given context (dwarf_expr_context::execute_stack_op
and decode_locdesc).

The problem is that all those functions have a similar (large) switch
statement that handles each DWARF expression operation. The result of
this is a code duplication and harder maintenance.

As a step into the right direction to solve this problem (at least for
the purpose of a DWARF expression evaluation) the expression parsing was
commonized inside of an evaluator base class (dwarf_expr_context). This
makes sense for all derived classes, except for the symbol needs
evaluator (symbol_needs_eval_context) class.

As described previously the problem with this evaluator is that if the
evaluator is not allowed to access the actual target, it is not really
evaluating.

Instead, the desired function of a symbol needs evaluator seems to fall
more into expression analysis category. This means that a more natural
fit for this evaluator is to be a symbol needs analysis, similar to the
existing compute_stack_depth_worker analysis.

Another problem is that using a heavyweight mechanism of an evaluator
to do an expression analysis seems to be an unneeded overhead. It also
requires a more complicated design of the parent class to support fake
target reads.

The reality is that the whole symbol_needs_eval_context class can be
replaced with a lightweight recursive analysis function, that will give
more correct result without compromising the design of the
dwarf_expr_context class. The analysis treats the expression byte
stream as a DWARF operation graph, where each graph node can be
visited only once and each operation can decide if the frame context
is needed for their evaluation.

The downside of this approach is adding of one more similar switch
statement, but at least this way the new symbol needs analysis will be
a lightweight mechnism and it will provide a correct result for any
given DWARF expression.

A more desired long term design would be to have one class that deals
with parsing of the DWARF expression, while there would be a virtual
methods that deal with specifics of some DWARF operations. Then that
class would be used as a base for all DWARF expression parsing mentioned
at the beginning.

This however, requires a far bigger changes that are out of the scope
of this patch series.

The new analysis requires the DWARF location description for the
argc argument of the main function to change in the assembly file
gdb.python/amd64-py-framefilter-invalidarg.S. Originally, expression
ended with a 0 value byte, which was never reached by the symbol needs
evaluator, because it was detecting a stack underflow when evaluating
the operation before. The new approach does not simulate a DWARF
stack anymore, so the 0 value byte needs to be removed because it
makes the DWARF expression invalid.

gdb/ChangeLog:

        * dwarf2/loc.c (class symbol_needs_eval_context): Remove.
        (dwarf2_get_symbol_read_needs): New function.
        (dwarf2_loc_desc_get_symbol_read_needs): Remove.
        (locexpr_get_symbol_read_needs): Use
        dwarf2_get_symbol_read_needs.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * gdb.python/amd64-py-framefilter-invalidarg.S : Update argc
          DWARF location expression.
        * lib/dwarf.exp (_location): Handle DW_OP_fbreg.
        * gdb.dwarf2/symbol_needs_eval.c: New file.
        * gdb.dwarf2/symbol_needs_eval_fail.exp: New file.
        * gdb.dwarf2/symbol_needs_eval_timeout.exp: New file.
2021-08-05 16:35:02 +01:00
Cui,Lili
17a089ffda [PATCH 2/2] Add tests for Intel AVX512_FP16 instructions
Intel AVX512 FP16 instructions use maps 3, 5 and 6. Maps 5 and 6 use 3 bits
in the EVEX.mmm field (0b101, 0b110). Map 5 is for instructions that were FP32
in map 1 (0Fxx). Map 6 is for instructions that were FP32 in map 2 (0F38xx).
There are some exceptions to this rule. Some things in map 1 (0Fxx) with imm8
operands predated our current conventions; those instructions moved to map 3.
FP32 things in map 3 (0F3Axx) found new opcodes in map3 for FP16 because map3
is very sparsely populated. Most of the FP16 instructions share opcodes and
prefix (EVEX.pp) bits with the related FP32 operations.

Intel AVX512 FP16 instructions has new displacements scaling rules, please refer
to the public software developer manual for detail information.

gas/

2021-08-05  Igor Tsimbalist  <igor.v.tsimbalist@intel.com>
            H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
            Wei Xiao <wei3.xiao@intel.com>
            Lili Cui  <lili.cui@intel.com>

	* testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Run FP16 tests.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16-intel.d: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16-inval-bcast.l: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16-inval-bcast.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16_pseudo_ops.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16_pseudo_ops.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16_vl-intel.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16_vl.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/avx512_fp16_vl.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16-intel.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16-inval-bcast.l: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16-inval-bcast.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16_pseudo_ops.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16_pseudo_ops.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16_vl-intel.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16_vl.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16_vl.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16-inval-register.l: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16-inval-register.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16-bad.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx512_fp16-bad.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-default-suffix-avx.d: Add new testcase.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-default-suffix.d: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-default-suffix.s: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/xmmword.l: Ditto.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/xmmword.s: Ditto.
2021-08-05 21:03:41 +08:00
Cui,Lili
0cc7872125 [PATCH 1/2] Enable Intel AVX512_FP16 instructions
Intel AVX512 FP16 instructions use maps 3, 5 and 6. Maps 5 and 6 use 3 bits
in the EVEX.mmm field (0b101, 0b110). Map 5 is for instructions that were FP32
in map 1 (0Fxx). Map 6 is for instructions that were FP32 in map 2 (0F38xx).
There are some exceptions to this rule. Some things in map 1 (0Fxx) with imm8
operands predated our current conventions; those instructions moved to map 3.
FP32 things in map 3 (0F3Axx) found new opcodes in map3 for FP16 because map3
is very sparsely populated. Most of the FP16 instructions share opcodes and
prefix (EVEX.pp) bits with the related FP32 operations.

Intel AVX512 FP16 instructions has new displacements scaling rules, please refer
to the public software developer manual for detail information.

gas/

2021-08-05  Igor Tsimbalist  <igor.v.tsimbalist@intel.com>
            H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
            Wei Xiao <wei3.xiao@intel.com>
            Lili Cui  <lili.cui@intel.com>

	* config/tc-i386.c (struct Broadcast_Operation): Adjust comment.
	(cpu_arch): Add .avx512_fp16.
	(cpu_noarch): Add noavx512_fp16.
	(pte): Add evexmap5 and evexmap6.
	(build_evex_prefix): Handle EVEXMAP5 and EVEXMAP6.
	(check_VecOperations): Handle {1to32}.
	(check_VecOperands): Handle CheckRegNumb.
	(check_word_reg): Handle Toqword.
	(i386_error): Add invalid_dest_and_src_register_set.
	(match_template): Handle invalid_dest_and_src_register_set.
	* doc/c-i386.texi: Document avx512_fp16, noavx512_fp16.

opcodes/

2021-08-05  Igor Tsimbalist  <igor.v.tsimbalist@intel.com>
            H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
            Wei Xiao <wei3.xiao@intel.com>
            Lili Cui  <lili.cui@intel.com>

	* i386-dis.c (EXwScalarS): New.
	(EXxh): Ditto.
	(EXxhc): Ditto.
	(EXxmmqh): Ditto.
	(EXxmmqdh): Ditto.
	(EXEvexXwb): Ditto.
	(DistinctDest_Fixup): Ditto.
	(enum): Add xh_mode, evex_half_bcst_xmmqh_mode, evex_half_bcst_xmmqdh_mode
	and w_swap_mode.
	(enum): Add PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A08_W_0, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A0A_W_0,
	PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A26, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A27, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A56,
	PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A57, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A66, PREFIX_EVEX_0F3A67,
	PREFIX_EVEX_0F3AC2, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_10, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_11,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_1D, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2A, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2C,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2D, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2E, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_2F,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_51, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_58, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_59,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5A_W_0, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5A_W_1,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5B_W_0, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5B_W_1,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5C, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5D, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5E,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_5F, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_78, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_79,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_7A, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_7B, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_7C,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP5_7D_W_0, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_13, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_56,
	PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_57, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_D6, PREFIX_EVEX_MAP6_D7
	(enum): Add EVEX_MAP5 and EVEX_MAP6.
	(enum): Add EVEX_W_MAP5_5A, EVEX_W_MAP5_5B,
	EVEX_W_MAP5_78_P_0, EVEX_W_MAP5_78_P_2, EVEX_W_MAP5_79_P_0,
	EVEX_W_MAP5_79_P_2, EVEX_W_MAP5_7A_P_2, EVEX_W_MAP5_7A_P_3,
	EVEX_W_MAP5_7B_P_2, EVEX_W_MAP5_7C_P_0, EVEX_W_MAP5_7C_P_2,
	EVEX_W_MAP5_7D, EVEX_W_MAP6_13_P_0, EVEX_W_MAP6_13_P_2,
	(get_valid_dis386): Properly handle new instructions.
	(intel_operand_size): Handle new modes.
	(OP_E_memory): Ditto.
	(OP_EX): Ditto.
	* i386-dis-evex.h: Updated for AVX512_FP16.
	* i386-dis-evex-mod.h: Updated for AVX512_FP16.
	* i386-dis-evex-prefix.h: Updated for AVX512_FP16.
	* i386-dis-evex-reg.h : Updated for AVX512_FP16.
	* i386-dis-evex-w.h : Updated for AVX512_FP16.
	* i386-gen.c (cpu_flag_init): Add CPU_AVX512_FP16_FLAGS,
	and CPU_ANY_AVX512_FP16_FLAGS. Update CPU_ANY_AVX512F_FLAGS
	and CPU_ANY_AVX512BW_FLAGS.
	(cpu_flags): Add CpuAVX512_FP16.
	(opcode_modifiers): Add DistinctDest.
	* i386-opc.h (enum): (AVX512_FP16): New.
	(i386_opcode_modifier): Add reqdistinctreg.
	(i386_cpu_flags): Add cpuavx512_fp16.
	(EVEXMAP5): Defined as a macro.
	(EVEXMAP6): Ditto.
	* i386-opc.tbl: Add Intel AVX512_FP16 instructions.
	* i386-init.h: Regenerated.
	* i386-tbl.h: Ditto.
2021-08-05 21:03:41 +08:00
Alan Modra
ddbe6976d5 PR28167, vms-alpha build_module_list
PR 28167
	* vms-alpha.c (build_module_list): Malloc and free section contents.
	Don't read past end of section.
2021-08-05 20:47:09 +09:30
Alan Modra
6ecfe4abfd PR28166, _bfd_elf_mips_get_relocated_section_contents
Some of the code paths unpacking mips relocs left arelent->sym_ptr_ptr
uninitialised.

	PR 28166
	* elf64-mips.c (mips_elf64_slurp_one_reloc_table): Don't leave
	sym_ptr_ptr uninitialised.
2021-08-05 20:47:09 +09:30
Alan Modra
4939c49d21 PR28165, buffer overflow in elf32-rx.c:rx_info_to_howto_rela
PR 28165
	* elf32-rx.c (rx_elf_howto_table): Add missing empty entries.
	(rx_info_to_howto_rela): Assert rx_elf_howto_table is correct size.
	Use actual size when sanity checking r_type.
2021-08-05 20:47:09 +09:30
Alan Modra
5570ab7f44 Re: elf: Treat undefined version as hidden
Fix fallout in cris testsuite

	PR binutils/28158
	* ld-cris/libdso-1c.d: Update for version display change.
	* ld-cris/libdso-15b.d: Likewise.
2021-08-05 20:47:09 +09:30
Andrew Burgess
99ba4b64d3 gdb/testsuite: update test gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp
I was looking at PR gdb/19675 and the related test
gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp.  This test includes a call to kfail
when we are testing a displaced step over a clone syscall.

While looking at the test I removed the call to kfail and ran the
test, and was surprised that the test passed.

I ran the test a few times and it does sometimes fail, but mostly it
passed fine.

PR gdb/19675 describes how, when we displaced step over a clone, the
new thread is created with a $pc in the displaced step buffer.  GDB
then fails to "fix" this $pc (for the new thread), and the thread will
be set running with its current $pc value.  This means that the new
thread will just start executing from whatever happens to be after the
displaced stepping buffer.

In the original PR gdb/19675 bug report Yao Qi was seeing the new
thread cause a segfault, the problem is, what actually happens is
totally undefined.

On my machine, I'm seeing the new thread reenter main, it then starts
trying to run the test again (in the new thread).  This just happens
to be safe enough (in this simple test) that most of the time the
inferior doesn't crash.

In this commit I try to make the test slightly more likely to fail by
doing a couple of things.

First, I added a static variable to main, this is set true when the
first thread enters main, if a second thread ever enters main then I
force an abort.

Second, when the test is finishing I want to ensure that the new
threads have had a chance to do "something bad" if they are going to.
So I added a global counter, as each thread starts successfully it
decrements the counter.  The main thread does not proceed to the final
marker function (where GDB has placed a breakpoint) until all threads
have started successfully.  This means that if the newly created
thread doesn't successfully enter clone_fn then the counter will never
reach zero and the test will timeout.

With these two changes my hope is that the test should fail more
reliably, and so, I have also changed the test to call setup_kfail
before the specific steps that we expect to misbehave instead of just
calling kfail and skipping parts of the test completely.  The benefit
of this is that if/when we fix GDB this test will start to KPASS and
we'll know to update this test to remove the setup_kfail call.
2021-08-05 10:44:16 +01:00