Commit Graph

176 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philipp Tomsich
b625eff8a2 RISC-V: Support Zicond extension
This implements the Zicond (conditional integer operations) extension,
    as of version 1.0-rc2.

    The Zicond extension acts as a building block for branchless sequences
    including conditional-arithmetic, conditional-logic and
    conditional-select/move.
    The following instructions constitute Zicond:
      - czero.eqz rd, rs1, rs2  =>  rd = (rs2 == 0) ? 0 : rs1
      - czero.nez rd, rs1, rs2  =>  rd = (rs2 != 0) ? 0 : rs1

    See
      https://github.com/riscv/riscv-zicond/releases/download/v1.0-rc2/riscv-zicond-v1.0-rc2.pdf
    for the proposed specification and usage details.

    bfd/ChangeLog:

            * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Recognize
            INSN_CLASS_ZICOND.
            (riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Recognize INSN_CLASS_ZICOND.

    gas/ChangeLog:

            * testsuite/gas/riscv/zicond.d: New test.
            * testsuite/gas/riscv/zicond.s: New test.

    include/ChangeLog:

            * opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_CZERO_EQZ): Define.
            (MASK_CZERO_EQZ): Define.
            (MATCH_CZERO_NEZ): Define,
            (MASK_CZERO_NEZ): Define.
            (DECLARE_INSN): Add czero.eqz and czero.nez.
            * opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add
            INSN_CLASS_ZICOND.

    opcodes/ChangeLog:

            * riscv-opc.c: Add czero.eqz and czero.nez.

    Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
2023-06-27 07:24:43 -06:00
Kuan-Lin Chen
f1cd8b94e7 RISC-V: Support subtraction of .uleb128.
96d6e190e9

There are some known limitations for now,

* Do not shrink the length of the uleb128 value, even if the value is reduced
after relaxations.  Also reports error if the length grows up.

* The R_RISCV_SET_ULEB128 needs to be paired with and be placed before the
R_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128.

bfd/
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
	* elfnn-riscv.c (perform_relocation): Perform R_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128 and
	R_RISCV_SET_ULEB128 relocations.  Do not shrink the length of the
	uleb128 value, and report error if the length grows up.  Called the
	generic functions, _bfd_read_unsigned_leb128 and _bfd_write_unsigned_leb128,
	to encode the uleb128 into the section contents.
	(riscv_elf_relocate_section): Make sure that the R_RISCV_SET_ULEB128
	must be paired with and be placed before the R_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128.
	* elfxx-riscv.c (howto_table): Added R_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128 and
	R_RISCV_SET_ULEB128.
	(riscv_reloc_map): Likewise.
	(riscv_elf_ignore_reloc): New function.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
	* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET_ULEB128, BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128):
	New relocations to support .uleb128 subtraction.
gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (md_apply_fix): Added BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET_ULEB128
	and BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128.
	(s_riscv_leb128): Updated to allow uleb128 subtraction.
	(riscv_insert_uleb128_fixes): New function, scan uleb128 subtraction
	expressions and insert fixups for them.
	(riscv_md_finish): Called riscv_insert_uleb128_fixes for all sections.
include/
	* elf/riscv.h ((R_RISCV_SET_ULEB128, (R_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128): Defined.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/uleb128*: New testcase for uleb128 subtraction.
binutils/
	* testsuite/binutils-all/nm.exp: Updated since RISCV supports .uleb128.
2023-05-19 16:24:10 +08:00
Philipp Tomsich
1656d3f8ef RISC-V: Support XVentanaCondOps extension
Ventana Micro has published the specification for their
    XVentanaCondOps ("conditional ops") extension at
      https://github.com/ventanamicro/ventana-custom-extensions/releases/download/v1.0.0/ventana-custom-extensions-v1.0.0.pdf
    which contains two new instructions
      - vt.maskc
      - vt.maskcn
    that can be used in constructing branchless sequences for
    various conditional-arithmetic, conditional-logical, and
    conditional-select operations.

    To support such vendor-defined instructions in the mainline binutils,
    this change also adds a riscv_supported_vendor_x_ext secondary
    dispatch table (but also keeps the behaviour of allowing any unknow
    X-extension to be specified in addition to the known ones from this
    table).

    As discussed, this change already includes the planned/agreed future
    requirements for X-extensions (which are likely to be captured in the
    riscv-toolchain-conventions repository):
      - a public specification document is available (see above) and is
        referenced from the gas-documentation
      - the naming follows chapter 27 of the RISC-V ISA specification
      - instructions are prefixed by a vendor-prefix (vt for Ventana)
        to ensure that they neither conflict with future standard
        extensions nor clash with other vendors

    bfd/ChangeLog:

            * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_get_default_ext_version): Add riscv_supported_vendor_x_ext.
            (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Recognize INSN_CLASS_XVENTANACONDOPS.

    gas/ChangeLog:

            * doc/c-riscv.texi: Add section to list custom extensions and
              their documentation URLs.
            * testsuite/gas/riscv/x-ventana-condops.d: New test.
            * testsuite/gas/riscv/x-ventana-condops.s: New test.

    include/ChangeLog:

            * opcode/riscv-opc.h Add vt.maskc and vt.maskcn.
            * opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add INSN_CLASS_XVENTANACONDOPS.

    opcodes/ChangeLog:

            * riscv-opc.c: Add vt.maskc and vt.maskcn.

    Series-version: 1
    Series-to: binutils@sourceware.org
    Series-cc: Kito Cheng <kito.cheng@sifive.com>
    Series-cc: Nelson Chu <nelson.chu@sifive.com>
    Series-cc: Greg Favor <gfavor@ventanamicro.com>
    Series-cc: Christoph Muellner <cmuellner@gcc.gnu.org>
2023-04-26 14:09:34 -06:00
Alan Modra
d87bef3a7b Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files
The newer update-copyright.py fixes file encoding too, removing cr/lf
on binutils/bfdtest2.c and ld/testsuite/ld-cygwin/exe-export.exp, and
embedded cr in binutils/testsuite/binutils-all/ar.exp string match.
2023-01-01 21:50:11 +10:30
Nelson Chu
fa6f3b911f RISC-V: Relax the order checking for the architecture string
* riscv-toolchain-conventions,
PR, https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/14
Issue, https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/issues/11

* Refer to the commit afc41ffb,
RISC-V: Reorder the prefixed extensions which are out of order.

In the past we only allow to reorder the prefixed extensions.  But according
to the PR 14 in the riscv-toolchain-convention, we can also relax the order
checking to allow the whole extensions be written out of orders, including
the single standard extensions and the prefixed multi-letter extensions.
Just that we still need to follow the following rules as usual,

1. prefixed extensions need to be seperated with `_'.
2. prefixed extensions need complete <major>.<minor> version if set.

Please see the details in the march-ok-reorder gas testcase.

Passed the riscv-gnu-toolchain regressions.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (enum riscv_prefix_ext_class): Changed RV_ISA_CLASS_UNKNOWN
    to RV_ISA_CLASS_SINGLE, since everything that does not belong to the
    multi-keyword will possible be a single extension for the current parser.
    (parse_config): Likewise.
    (riscv_get_prefix_class): Likewise.
    (riscv_compare_subsets): Likewise.
    (riscv_parse_std_ext): Removed, and merged with riscv_parse_prefixed_ext
    into riscv_parse_extensions.
    (riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Likewise.
    (riscv_parse_subset): Only need to call riscv_parse_extensions to parse
    both single standard and prefixed extensions.
gas/
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-std.d: Removed since the relaxed
    order checking.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-std.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x-std.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-z-std.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-zx-std.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-std.l: Updated.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-ok-reorder.d: New testcase.
2022-12-23 10:00:37 +08:00
Christoph Müllner
ac8df5a192 riscv: Add AIA extension support (Smaia, Ssaia)
This commit adds the AIA extensions (Smaia and Ssaia) CSRs.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c: Add 'smaia' and 'ssaia' to the list
	of known standard extensions.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class):
	(riscv_csr_address): Add CSR classes for Smaia/Ssaia.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.d: Add new CSRs.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: Likewise.

include/ChangeLog:

	* opcode/riscv-opc.h (CSR_MISELECT): New CSR macro.
	(CSR_MIREG): Likewise.
	(CSR_MTOPEI): Likewise.
	(CSR_MTOPI): Likewise.
	(CSR_MVIEN): Likewise.
	(CSR_MVIP): Likewise.
	(CSR_MIDELEGH): Likewise.
	(CSR_MIEH): Likewise.
	(CSR_MVIENH): Likewise.
	(CSR_MVIPH): Likewise.
	(CSR_MIPH): Likewise.
	(CSR_SISELECT): Likewise.
	(CSR_SIREG): Likewise.
	(CSR_STOPEI): Likewise.
	(CSR_STOPI): Likewise.
	(CSR_SIEH): Likewise.
	(CSR_SIPH): Likewise.
	(CSR_HVIEN): Likewise.
	(CSR_HVICTL): Likewise.
	(CSR_HVIPRIO1): Likewise.
	(CSR_HVIPRIO2): Likewise.
	(CSR_VSISELECT): Likewise.
	(CSR_VSIREG): Likewise.
	(CSR_VSTOPEI): Likewise.
	(CSR_VSTOPI): Likewise.
	(CSR_HIDELEGH): Likewise.
	(CSR_HVIENH): Likewise.
	(CSR_HVIPH): Likewise.
	(CSR_HVIPRIO1H): Likewise.
	(CSR_HVIPRIO2H): Likewise.
	(CSR_VSIEH): Likewise.
	(CSR_VSIPH): Likewise.
	(DECLARE_CSR): Add CSRs for Smaia and Ssaia.

Changes for v3:
- Imply ssaia for smaia
- Imply zicsr for ssaia (and transitively smaia)
- Move hypervisor CSRs to Ssaia+H
- Rebase on upstream/master

Changes for v2:
- Add hypervisor and VS CSRs
- Fix whitespace issue

Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-11-25 10:00:06 +08:00
Xiao Zeng
06f0a892a5 RISC-V: Make R_RISCV_SUB6 conforms to riscv ABI standard
According to the riscv psabi, R_RISCV_SUB6 only allows 6 least significant
bits are valid, but since binutils implementation, we usually get 8 bits
field for it.  That means, the high 2 bits could be other field and have
different purpose.  Therefore, we should filter the 8 bits to 6 bits before
calculate, and then only encode the valid 6 bits back.  By the way, we also
need the out-of-range check for R_RISCV_SUB6, and the overflow checks for
all R_RISCV_ADD/SUB/SET relocations, but we can add them in the future patches.

Passing riscv-gnu-toolchain regressions.

bfd/ChangeLog:

        * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_relocate_section): Take the R_RISCV_SUB6
	lower 6 bits as the significant bit.
        * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_elf_add_sub_reloc): Likewise.
2022-11-23 10:46:16 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
15253318be RISC-V: Add 'Ssstateen' extension and its CSRs
This commit adds 'Ssstateen' extension, which is a supervisor-visible view
of the 'Smstateen' extension.  It means, this extension implements sstateen*
and hstateen* CSRs of the 'Smstateen' extension.

Note that 'Smstateen' extension itself is unchanged but due to
implementation simplicity, it is implemented so that 'Smstateen' implies
'Ssstateen' (just like 'M' implies 'Zmmul').

This is based on the latest version of RISC-V Profiles
(version 0.9-draft, Frozen):
<226b7f6430>

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Update implication rules.
	(riscv_supported_std_s_ext) Add 'Ssstateen' extension.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class): Rename
	CSR_CLASS_SMSTATEEN_AND_H{,_32} to CSR_CLASS_SSSTATEEN_...
	Add CSR_CLASS_SSSTATEEN.
	(riscv_csr_address): Support new/renamed CSR classes.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: Add 'Ssstateen' extension to comment.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.l: Reflect changes to
	error messages.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/ssstateen-csr.s: Test for 'Ssstateen' CSRs.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/ssstateen-csr.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/smstateen-csr-s.d: Test to make sure that
	supervisor/hypervisor part of 'Smstateen' CSRs are accessible from
	'RV32IH_Smstateen', not just from 'RV32IH_Ssstateen' that is tested
	in ssstateen-csr.d.

include/ChangeLog:

	* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Update DECLARE_CSR declarations with
	new CSR classes.
2022-11-19 02:57:05 +00:00
Christoph Müllner
01804a098d RISC-V: Add T-Head Int vendor extension
This patch adds the XTheadInt extension, which provides interrupt
stack management instructions.

The XTheadFmv extension is documented in the RISC-V toolchain
contentions:
  https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-11-17 16:43:55 +08:00
Christoph Müllner
4a3bc79bf4 RISC-V: Add T-Head Fmv vendor extension
This patch adds the XTheadFmv extension, which allows to access the
upper 32 bits of a double-precision floating-point register in RV32.

The XTheadFmv extension is documented in the RISC-V toolchain
contentions:
  https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-11-17 16:43:49 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
092a151a38 RISC-V: Remove RV32EF conflict
Despite that the RISC-V ISA Manual version 2.2 prohibited "RV32EF", later
versions beginning with the version 20190608-Base-Ratified removed this
restriction.  Because the 'E' extension is still a draft, the author chose
to *just* remove the conflict (not checking the ISA version).

Note that, because RV32E is only used with a soft-float calling convention,
there's no valid official ABI for RV32EF.  It means, even if we can assemble
a program with -march=rv32ef -mabi=ilp32e, floating-point registers are kept
in an unmanaged state (outside ABI management).

The purpose of this commit is to suppress unnecessary errors while parsing
an ISA string and/or disassembling, not to allow hard-float with RVE.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_check_conflicts): Accept RV32EF
	because only older specifications disallowed it.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32ef.d: Remove as not directly
	prohibited.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32ef.l: Likewise.
2022-11-07 04:44:34 +00:00
Nelson Chu
40f1a1a456 RISC-V: Output mapping symbols with ISA string.
RISC-V Psabi pr196,
https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/pull/196

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_release_subset_list): Free arch_str if needed.
    (riscv_copy_subset_list): Copy arch_str as well.
    * elfxx-riscv.h (riscv_subset_list_t): Store arch_str for each subset list.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_reset_subsets_list_arch_str): Update the
    architecture string in the subset_list.
    (riscv_set_arch): Call riscv_reset_subsets_list_arch_str after parsing new
    architecture string.
    (s_riscv_option): Likewise.
    (need_arch_map_symbol): New boolean, used to indicate if .option
    directives do affect instructions.
    (make_mapping_symbol): New boolean parameter reset_seg_arch_str.  Need to
    generate $x+arch for MAP_INSN, and then store it into tc_segment_info_data
    if reset_seg_arch_str is true.
    (riscv_mapping_state): Decide if we need to add $x+arch for MAP_INSN.  For
    now, only add $x+arch if the architecture strings in subset list and segment
    are different.  Besides, always add $x+arch at the start of section, and do
    not add $x+arch for code alignment, since rvc for alignment can be judged
    from addend of R_RISCV_ALIGN.
    (riscv_remove_mapping_symbol): If current and previous mapping symbol have
    same value, then remove the current $x only if the previous is $x+arch;
    Otherwise, always remove previous.
    (riscv_add_odd_padding_symbol): Updated.
    (riscv_check_mapping_symbols): Don't need to add any $x+arch if
    need_arch_map_symbol is false, so changed them to $x.
    (riscv_frag_align_code): Updated since riscv_mapping_state is changed.
    (riscv_init_frag): Likewise.
    (s_riscv_insn): Likewise.
    (riscv_elf_final_processing): Call riscv_release_subset_list to release
    subset_list of riscv_rps_as, rather than only release arch_str in the
    riscv_write_out_attrs.
    (riscv_write_out_attrs): No need to call riscv_arch_str, just get arch_str
    from subset_list of riscv_rps_as.
    * config/tc-riscv.h (riscv_segment_info_type): Record current $x+arch mapping
    symbol of each segment.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping-0*: Merged and replaced by mapping.s.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping.s: New testcase, to test most of the cases in
    one file.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping-symbols.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping-dis.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping-non-arch.s: New testcase for the case that
    does need any $x+arch.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping-non-arch.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-01a.d: Updated.
opcodes/
    * riscv-dis.c (riscv_disassemble_insn): Set riscv_fpr_names back to
    riscv_fpr_names_abi or riscv_fpr_names_numeric when zfinx is disabled
    for some specfic code region.
    (riscv_get_map_state): Recognized mapping symbols $x+arch, and then reset
    the architecture string once the ISA is different.
2022-10-28 11:11:23 +08:00
Jan Beulich
d2552ba3e0 RISC-V: Zicbo{m,p,z} adjustments to riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext()
The lack thereof did caused gas to issue "internal: unreachable
INSN_CLASS_*" errors when trying to assemble respective insns without
the feature(s) enabled via e.g. ".option arch, ...". Of course a proper
hint towards the missing extension then wasn't given either.
2022-10-14 12:52:16 +02:00
Tsukasa OI
b16e13328b RISC-V: Imply 'Zicsr' from privileged extensions with CSRs
'H', 'Smstateen', 'Sscofpmf' and 'Sstc' are four privileged extensions with
their CSR definitions and 'Smepmp' is a privileged extension with additional
CSR bits.

Volume II: Privileged Architecture of the RISC-V ISA Manual states that the
privileged architecture requires the 'Zicsr' extension.  However, current
GNU Binutils has no direct way whether the program has dependency to the
privileged architecture itself.

As a workaround, we should add implications from privileged extensions that
either add new CSRs, extend existing CSRs or depends on using CSRs.

This commit adds such implications for existing privileged extensions that
satisfy this condition.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-h.d: New test, at least for 'H'.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Add 'Zicsr'
	implicications for privileged extensions 'H', 'Smstateen',
	'Sscofpmf', 'Sstc' and 'Smepmp'.
2022-10-14 05:21:42 +00:00
Nelson Chu
136ea87420 RISC-V: Renamed INSN_CLASS for floating point in integer extensions.
Just added suffix _INX for those INSN_CLASS should be enough to represent
their fpr can be replaced by gpr.
2022-10-04 21:15:51 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
d6b99a8071 RISC-V: Add privileged extensions without instructions/CSRs
Currently, GNU Binutils does not support following privileged extensions:

-   'Smepmp'
-   'Svnapot'
-   'Svpbmt'

as they do not provide new CSRs or new instructions ('Smepmp' extends the
privileged architecture CSRs but does not define the CSR itself).  However,
adding them might be useful as we no longer have to "filter" ISA strings
just for toolchains (if full ISA string is given by a vendor, we can
straightly use it).

And there's a fact that supports this theory: there's already an
(unprivileged) extension which does not provide CSRs or instructions (but
only an architectural guarantee): 'Zkt' (constant timing guarantee for
certain subset of RISC-V instructions).

This simple commit simply adds three privileged extensions listed above.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_s_ext): Add 'Smepmp',
	'Svnapot' and 'Svpbmt' extensions.
2022-09-30 04:02:13 +00:00
Christoph Müllner
eb668e5003 RISC-V: Add Zawrs ISA extension support
This patch adds support for the Zawrs ISA extension
("wrs.nto" and "wrs.sto" instructions).

The specification can be found here:
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-zawrs/blob/main/zawrs.adoc

Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-23 19:51:29 +02:00
Christoph Müllner
6e17ae6255 RISC-V: Add T-Head MemPair vendor extension
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions.
Therefore it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks
in form of vendor extensions.

This patch adds the XTheadMemPair extension, a collection of T-Head specific
two-GP-register memory operations.
The 'th' prefix and the "XTheadMemPair" extension are documented in a PR
for the RISC-V toolchain conventions ([1]).

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-22 18:06:09 +02:00
Christoph Müllner
27cfd142d0 RISC-V: Add T-Head MemIdx vendor extension
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions.
Therefore it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks
in form of vendor extensions.

This patch adds the XTheadMemIdx extension, a collection of T-Head specific
GPR memory access instructions.
The 'th' prefix and the "XTheadMemIdx" extension are documented in a PR
for the RISC-V toolchain conventions ([1]).

In total XTheadCmo introduces the following 44 instructions
(BU,HU,WU only for loads (zero-extend instead of sign-extend)):

* {L,S}{D,W,WU,H,HU,B,BU}{IA,IB} rd, rs1, imm5, imm2
* {L,S}R{D,W,WU,H,HU,B,BU} rd, rs1, rs2, imm2
* {L,S}UR{D,W,WU,H,HU,B,BU} rd, rs1, rs2, imm2

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-22 18:06:09 +02:00
Christoph Müllner
f511f80fa3 RISC-V: Add T-Head FMemIdx vendor extension
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions.
Therefore it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks
in form of vendor extensions.

This patch adds the XTheadFMemIdx extension, a collection of
T-Head-specific floating-point memory access instructions.
The 'th' prefix and the "XTheadFMemIdx" extension are documented
in a PR for the RISC-V toolchain conventions ([1]).

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-22 18:06:09 +02:00
Christoph Müllner
4041e11db3 RISC-V: Add T-Head MAC vendor extension
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions.
Therefore it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks
in form of vendor extensions.

This patch adds the XTheadMac extension, a collection of
T-Head-specific multiply-accumulate instructions.
The 'th' prefix and the "XTheadMac" extension are documented
in a PR for the RISC-V toolchain conventions ([1]).

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-22 18:06:09 +02:00
Christoph Müllner
7344223096 RISC-V: Add T-Head CondMov vendor extension
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions.
Therefore it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks
in form of vendor extensions.

This patch adds the XTheadCondMov extension, a collection of
T-Head-specific conditional move instructions.
The 'th' prefix and the "XTheadCondMov" extension are documented
in a PR for the RISC-V toolchain conventions ([1]).

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-22 18:06:09 +02:00
Christoph Müllner
8254c3d2c9 RISC-V: Add T-Head Bitmanip vendor extension
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions.
Therefore it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks
in form of vendor extensions.

This patch adds the XThead{Ba,Bb,Bs} extensions, a collection of
T-Head-specific bitmanipulation instructions.
The 'th' prefix and the "XThead{Ba,Bb,Bs}" extension are documented
in a PR for the RISC-V toolchain conventions ([1]).

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-22 18:06:09 +02:00
Christoph Müllner
547c18d9bb RISC-V: Add T-Head SYNC vendor extension
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions.
Therefore it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks
in form of vendor extensions.

This patch adds the XTheadSync extension, a collection of
T-Head-specific multi-processor synchronization instructions.
The 'th' prefix and the "XTheadSync" extension are documented in a PR
for the RISC-V toolchain conventions ([1]).

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-22 18:06:09 +02:00
Christoph Müllner
a9ba8bc2d3 RISC-V: Add T-Head CMO vendor extension
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions.
Therefore it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks
in form of vendor extensions.

This patch adds the XTheadCmo extension, a collection of T-Head specific
cache management operations.
The 'th' prefix and the "XTheadCmo" extension are documented in a PR
for the RISC-V toolchain conventions ([1]).

In total XTheadCmo introduces the following 21 instructions:

* DCACHE.{C,CI,I}ALL
* DCACHE.{C,CI,I}{PA,VA,SW} rs1
* DCACHE.C{PAL1,VAL1} rs1
* ICACHE.I{ALL,ALLS}
* ICACHE.I{PA,VA} rs1
* L2CACHE.{C,CI,I}ALL

Contrary to Zicbom, the XTheadCmo instructions don't have a constant
displacement, therefore we have a different syntax for the arguments.
To clarify this is intended behaviour, there is a set of negative test
for Zicbom-style arguments in x-thead-cmo-fail.s.

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19

v2:
- Add missing DECLARE_INSN() list
- Fix ordering

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-22 18:06:09 +02:00
Christoph Müllner
fb1737381d RISC-V: Add generic support for vendor extensions
This patch introduces changes that allow the integration of vendor ISA
extensions:
* Define a list of vendor extensions (riscv_supported_vendor_x_ext)
  where vendor extensions can be added
* Introduce a section with a table in the documentation where vendor
  extensions can be added

To add a vendor extension that consists of instructions only,
the following things need to be done:
* Add the extension to the riscv_supported_vendor_x_ext list
* Add lookup entry in riscv_multi_subset_supports
* Documenting the extension in c-riscv.texti
* Add test cases for all instructions
* Add MATCH*/MASK* constants and DECLARE_INSN() for all instructions
* Add new instruction class to enum riscv_insn_class
* Define the instructions in riscv_opcodes
* Additional changes if necessary (depending on the instructions)

Co-developed-by: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
2022-09-22 18:06:09 +02:00
Shihua
96462b0129 RISC-V: Implement Ztso extension
This patch support ZTSO extension. It will turn on the tso flag for elf_flags
once we have enabled Ztso extension.  This is intended to implement v0.1 of
the proposed specification which can be found in Chapter 25 of,
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases/download/draft-20220723-10eea63/riscv-spec.pdf.

bfd\ChangeLog:

        * elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Set TSO flag.
        * elfxx-riscv.c: Add Ztso's arch.

binutils\ChangeLog:

        * readelf.c (get_machine_flags): Set TSO flag.

gas\ChangeLog:

        * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_set_tso): Ditto.
        (riscv_set_arch): Ditto.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/ztso.d: New test.

include\ChangeLog:

        * elf/riscv.h (EF_RISCV_TSO): Ditto.
2022-09-21 11:43:35 +08:00
Nelson Chu
8838766ad6 RISC-V: Make g imply zmmul extension.
bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subset): Moved entry of m after g,
	so that g can imply zmmul.
gas/
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-01.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-03.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-04.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-05.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-10.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-g.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-unsupported.d: Likewise.
2022-09-16 09:30:57 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
0938b032da RISC-V: Add 'Zmmul' extension in assembler.
Three-part patch set from Tsukasa OI to support zmmul in assembler.

The 'Zmmul' is a RISC-V extension consisting of only multiply instructions
(a subset of 'M' which has multiply and divide instructions).

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Add 'Zmmul' implied by 'M'.
	(riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Add 'Zmmul' extension.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add handling for new instruction class.
gas/
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-09.d: Updated implicit 'Zmmul' by 'M'.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext.s: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-32.d: New test (RV32).
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-64.d: New test (RV64).
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zmmul-32.d: New expected output.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zmmul-64.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-fail-xlen-32.d: New test (failure
	by using RV64-only instructions in RV32).
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-fail-xlen-32.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-fail-zmmul-32.d: New failure test
	(RV32 + Zmmul but with no M).
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-fail-zmmul-32.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-fail-zmmul-64.d: New failure test
	(RV64 + Zmmul but with no M).
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-fail-zmmul-64.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-fail-noarch-64.d: New failure test
	(no Zmmul or M).
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/m-ext-fail-noarch-64.l: Likewise.
include/
	* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Added INSN_CLASS_ZMMUL.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-01.d: We don't care zmmul in
	these testcases, so just replaced m by a.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-01a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-01b.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-02a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-03.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-03a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-user-ext-01.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-user-ext-rv32i2p1_a2p0.s: Renamed.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-user-ext-rv32i2p1_a2p1.s: Renamed.
opcodes/
	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Updated multiply instructions to zmmul.
2022-08-30 17:46:11 +08:00
Fangrui Song
453595283c RISC-V: Remove R_RISCV_GNU_VTINHERIT/R_RISCV_GNU_VTENTRY
They were legacy relocation types copied from other ports.  The related
-fvtable-gc was removed from GCC in 2003.

The associated assembler directives (.vtable_inherit and .vtable_entry)
have never been supported by the RISC-V port.  Remove related ld code.

Link: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/pull/323
2022-08-10 22:01:41 -07:00
Tsukasa OI
045f385d9a RISC-V: Added Zfhmin and Zhinxmin.
This commit adds Zfhmin and Zhinxmin extensions (subsets of Zfh and
Zhinx extensions, respectively).  In the process supporting Zfhmin and
Zhinxmin extension, this commit also changes how instructions are
categorized considering Zfhmin, Zhinx and Zhinxmin extensions.

Detailed changes,

* From INSN_CLASS_ZFH to INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN:

flh, fsh, fmv.x.h and fmv.h.x.

* From INSN_CLASS_ZFH to INSN_CLASS_ZFH_OR_ZHINX:

fmv.h.

* From INSN_CLASS_ZFH_OR_ZHINX to INSN_CLASS_ZFH_OR_ZHINX:

fneg.h, fabs.h, fsgnj.h, fsgnjn.h, fsgnjx.h,
fadd.h, fsub.h, fmul.h, fdiv.h, fsqrt.h, fmin.h, fmax.h,
fmadd.h, fnmadd.h, fmsub.h, fnmsub.h,
fcvt.w.h, fcvt.wu.h, fcvt.h.w, fcvt.h.wu,
fcvt.l.h, fcvt.lu.h, fcvt.h.l, fcvt.h.lu,
feq.h, flt.h, fle.h, fgt.h, fge.h,
fclass.h.

* From INSN_CLASS_ZFH_OR_ZHINX to INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN_OR_ZHINXMIN:

fcvt.s.h and fcvt.h.s.

* From INSN_CLASS_D_AND_ZFH_INX to INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN_AND_D:

fcvt.d.h and fcvt.h.d.

* From INSN_CLASS_Q_AND_ZFH_INX to INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN_AND_Q:

fcvt.q.h and fcvt.h.q.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Change implicit
	subsets.  Zfh->Zicsr is not needed and Zfh->F is replaced with
	Zfh->Zfhmin and Zfhmin->F.  Zhinx->Zicsr is not needed and
	Zhinx->Zfinx is replaced with Zhinx->Zhinxmin and
	Zhinxmin->Zfinx.
	(riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Added zfhmin and zhinxmin.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports):  Rewrite handling for new
	instruction classes.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Updated.
	(riscv_parse_check_conflicts): Change error message to include
	zfh and zfhmin extensions.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail.s: New complex
	error handling test.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-1.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-2.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-3.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-3.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-4.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-4.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-5.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-5.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zhinx.d: Renamed from fp-zhinx-insns.d
	and refactored.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/zhinx.s: Likewise.

include/ChangeLog:

	* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Removed INSN_CLASS_ZFH,
	INSN_CLASS_D_AND_ZFH_INX and INSN_CLASS_Q_AND_ZFH_INX.  Added
	INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN, INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN_OR_ZHINXMIN,
	INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN_AND_D and INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN_AND_Q.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Change instruction classes for
	Zfh and Zfhmin instructions.  Fix `fcvt.h.lu' instruction
	(two operand variant) mask.
2022-07-07 16:23:54 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
37cf60c6a6 RISC-V: Fix requirement handling on Zhinx+{D,Q}
This commit fixes how instructions are masked on Zhinx+Z{d,q}inx.
fcvt.h.d and fcvt.d.h require ((D&&Zfh)||(Zdinx&&Zhinx)) and
fcvt.h.q and fcvt.q.h require ((Q&&Zfh)||(Zqinx&&Zhinx)).

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Fix feature gate
	on INSN_CLASS_{D,Q}_AND_ZFH_INX.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Fix feature gate diagnostics
	on INSN_CLASS_{D,Q}_AND_ZFH_INX.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* testsuite/gas/riscv/fp-zhinx-insns.d: Add Zqinx to -march
	for proper testing.
2022-07-07 12:05:56 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
0f2f2e7019 RISC-V: Update Zihintpause extension version
Because ratified Zihintpause extension has a version number of 2.0
(not 1.0), we should update the number.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Update version
	number of Zihintpause extension.
2022-07-04 08:45:54 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
766077c173 RISC-V: Add 'Sstc' extension and its CSRs
This commit adds "stimecmp / vstimecmp" Extension (Sstc) and its CSRs.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_s_ext): Add 'Sstc'
	extension to valid 'S' extension list.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class): Add CSR classes for
	'Sstc' extension. (riscv_csr_address): Add handling for new CSR
	classes.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.s: Add new CSRs.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: Add new CSRs.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: Likewise.

include/ChangeLog:

	* opcode/riscv-opc.h (CSR_STIMECMP, CSR_STIMECMPH,
	CSR_VSTIMECMP, CSR_VSTIMECMPH): New CSR macros.
2022-06-28 09:08:42 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
713f370809 RISC-V: Add 'Sscofpmf' extension with its CSRs
This commit adds Count Overflow and Mode-Based Filtering Extension
(Sscofpmf) and its CSRs.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_s_ext): Add 'Sscofpmf'
	extension to valid 'S' extension list.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class): Add CSR classes for
	'Sscofpmf' extension. (riscv_csr_address): Add handling for new
	CSR classes.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.s: Add new CSRs.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: Add new CSRs.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: Likewise.

include/ChangeLog:

	* opcode/riscv-opc.h (CSR_SCOUNTOVF, CSR_MHPMEVENT3H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT4H, CSR_MHPMEVENT5H, CSR_MHPMEVENT6H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT7H, CSR_MHPMEVENT8H, CSR_MHPMEVENT9H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT10H, CSR_MHPMEVENT11H, CSR_MHPMEVENT12H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT13H, CSR_MHPMEVENT14H, CSR_MHPMEVENT15H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT16H, CSR_MHPMEVENT17H, CSR_MHPMEVENT18H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT19H, CSR_MHPMEVENT20H, CSR_MHPMEVENT21H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT22H, CSR_MHPMEVENT23H, CSR_MHPMEVENT24H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT25H, CSR_MHPMEVENT26H, CSR_MHPMEVENT27H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT28H, CSR_MHPMEVENT29H, CSR_MHPMEVENT30H,
	CSR_MHPMEVENT31H): New CSR macros.
2022-06-28 09:08:06 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
6af47b081e RISC-V: Add 'Smstateen' extension and its CSRs
This commit adds State Enable Extension (Smstateen) and its CSRs.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_s_ext): Add 'Smstateen'
	extension to valid 'S' extension list.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class): Add CSR classes for
	'Smstateen' extension. (riscv_csr_address): Add handling for
	new CSR classes.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.s: Add new CSRs.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: Add new CSRs.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: Likewise.

include/ChangeLog:

	* opcode/riscv-opc.h (CSR_MSTATEEN0, CSR_MSTATEEN1,
	CSR_MSTATEEN2, CSR_MSTATEEN3, CSR_SSTATEEN0, CSR_SSTATEEN1,
	CSR_SSTATEEN2, CSR_SSTATEEN3, CSR_HSTATEEN0, CSR_HSTATEEN1,
	CSR_HSTATEEN2, CSR_HSTATEEN3, CSR_MSTATEEN0H, CSR_MSTATEEN1H,
	CSR_MSTATEEN2H, CSR_MSTATEEN3H, CSR_HSTATEEN0H, CSR_HSTATEEN1H,
	CSR_HSTATEEN2H, CSR_HSTATEEN3H): New CSR macros.
2022-06-28 09:07:25 +08:00
Nelson Chu
afc41ffb99 RISC-V: Reorder the prefixed extensions which are out of order.
This patch has been pending for almost a year...  However, I noticed that
llvm can already re-order the extensions, even if they are out of orders.
Not really sure if they can also re-order the single letter extensions,
but at least we can do this for the multi-letter extensions in binutils.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Removed the code which are
    used to check the prefixed extension orders.
gas/
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x-z.d: Removed since we will help
    tp reorder the prefixed extensions for now.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x-z.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-z.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-z.l: Likewise.
2022-06-22 18:13:50 +08:00
Nelson Chu
c625f4ed05 RISC-V: Use single h extension to control hypervisor CSRs and instructions.
According to the picture 28.1 in the current ISA spec, h is no larger the
multi-letter extension, it is a single extension after v.  Therefore, this
patch fix the implementation, and use the single h to control hypervisor
CSRs and instructions, which we promised to do before.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_ext): Added h with version 1.0 after v.
    (riscv_supported_std_h_ext): Removed.
    (riscv_all_supported_ext): Updated since riscv_supported_std_h_ext is removed.
    (riscv_prefix_ext_class): Removed RV_ISA_CLASS_H.
    (parse_config): Updated since riscv_prefix_ext_class is removed.
    (riscv_recognized_prefixed_ext): Likewise.
    (riscv_get_default_ext_version): Likewise.
    (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle INSN_CLASS_H for hypervisor instructions.
    (riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_csr_class): Added CSR_CLASS_H and CSR_CLASS_H_32 for
    hypervisor CSRs.
    (riscv_csr_address): Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: Updated since hypervisor CSRs are
    controlled by single h extension for now.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/h-ext-32.d: Added h to architecture string.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/h-ext-64.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-prefix-h: Removed since h is no
    longer multi-letter extension.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-h.d: Likewise.
include/
    * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Control hypervisor CSRs by h extension, rather than
    the privileged spec verisons.
    * opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): Added INSN_CLASS_H.
opcodes/
    * riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Control hypervisor instructions by h extension.
2022-06-22 18:13:37 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
1176bc3876 RISC-V: Add 'H' to canonical extension ordering
This commit adds 'H' to canonical extension ordering based on current
consensus (not officially ratified as a new ISA specification manual
but discussion for software compatibility is made).

bfd/ChangeLog

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_ext_canonical_order): Add 'H' for
	canonical extension ordering based on current consensus.
2022-06-22 18:13:30 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
dd8cc00cac RISC-V: Prepare i18n for required ISA extensions
Some strings returned by the riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext function
contain not just extension names but words like "and" and "or".
This commit wraps such strings with the gettext macro (_) for
internationalization in the future.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Wrap some
	strings with the gettext macro to prepare future i18n.
2022-06-22 18:13:23 +08:00
Alan Modra
5d0feb989c Revert reloc howto nits
The "HOWTO size encoding" patch put 1 as the HOWTO size arg for
numerous howtos that are unused, describe dynamic relocs, are markers,
or otherwise are special purpose reloc howtos that don't care about
the size.  The idea was to ensure no howto changed by inspecting
object files.  Revert those changes, making them zero size.

	* coff-alpha.c: Give special purpose reloc howtos a size of zero.
	* coff-mcore.c, * elf-hppa.h, * elf-m10300.c, * elf32-arm.c,
	* elf32-csky.c, * elf32-m32c.c, * elf32-m68k.c, * elf32-mep.c,
	* elf32-mips.c, * elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s390.c,
	* elf32-spu.c, * elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tilepro.c, *elf32-vax.c,
	* elf32-xtensa.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-mips.c,
	* elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-s390.c, * elfn32-mips.c,
	* elfxx-loongarch.c, * elfxx-riscv.c, * elfxx-sparc.c,
	* elfxx-tilegx.c, * som.c, * vms-alpha.c: Likewise.
2022-06-08 21:33:00 +09:30
Alan Modra
c94cb02662 HOWTO size encoding
This changes the HOWTO macro to encode the howto.size field from a
value given in bytes.  This of course requires editing all target
uses of HOWTO, a major pain, but makes it a little nicer to specify
new target HOWTOs.  Object files before/after this patch are
unchanged in .data and .rodata.

bfd/
	* reloc.c (HOWTO_RSIZE): Encode size in bytes.
	(EMPTY_HOWTO): Adjust to keep it all zero.
	* aout-ns32k.c, * aoutx.h, * coff-alpha.c, * coff-arm.c,
	* coff-i386.c, * coff-mcore.c, * coff-mips.c, * coff-rs6000.c,
	* coff-sh.c, * coff-tic30.c, * coff-tic4x.c, * coff-tic54x.c,
	* coff-x86_64.c, * coff-z80.c, * coff-z8k.c, * coff64-rs6000.c,
	* elf-hppa.h, * elf-m10200.c, * elf-m10300.c, * elf32-arc.c,
	* elf32-arm.c, * elf32-avr.c, * elf32-bfin.c, * elf32-cr16.c,
	* elf32-cris.c, * elf32-crx.c, * elf32-csky.c, * elf32-d10v.c,
	* elf32-d30v.c, * elf32-dlx.c, * elf32-epiphany.c,
	* elf32-fr30.c, * elf32-frv.c, * elf32-ft32.c, * elf32-gen.c,
	* elf32-h8300.c, * elf32-i386.c, * elf32-ip2k.c, * elf32-iq2000.c,
	* elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32c.c, * elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-m68hc11.c,
	* elf32-m68hc12.c, * elf32-m68k.c, * elf32-mcore.c, * elf32-mep.c,
	* elf32-metag.c, * elf32-microblaze.c, * elf32-mips.c,
	* elf32-moxie.c, * elf32-msp430.c, * elf32-mt.c, * elf32-nds32.c,
	* elf32-nios2.c, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-pj.c, * elf32-ppc.c,
	* elf32-pru.c, * elf32-rl78.c, * elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s12z.c,
	* elf32-s390.c, * elf32-score.c, * elf32-score7.c,
	* elf32-sh-relocs.h, * elf32-spu.c, * elf32-tic6x.c,
	* elf32-tilepro.c, * elf32-v850.c, * elf32-vax.c,
	* elf32-visium.c, * elf32-wasm32.c, * elf32-xc16x.c,
	* elf32-xgate.c, * elf32-xstormy16.c, * elf32-xtensa.c,
	* elf32-z80.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-bpf.c, * elf64-gen.c,
	* elf64-mips.c, * elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-nfp.c, * elf64-ppc.c,
	* elf64-s390.c, * elf64-x86-64.c, * elfn32-mips.c,
	* elfnn-aarch64.c, * elfxx-ia64.c, * elfxx-loongarch.c,
	* elfxx-mips.c, * elfxx-riscv.c, * elfxx-sparc.c,
	* elfxx-tilegx.c, * mach-o-aarch64.c, * mach-o-arm.c,
	* mach-o-i386.c, * mach-o-x86-64.c, * pdp11.c, * reloc.c,
	* som.c, * vms-alpha.c: Adjust all uses of HOWTO.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
include/
	* elf/arc-reloc.def: Adjust all uses of HOWTO.
2022-06-08 21:33:00 +09:30
jiawei
292c7bf86d RISC-V: Add zhinx extension supports.
The zhinx extension is a sub-extension in zfinx, corresponding to
zfh extension but use GPRs instead of FPRs.

This patch expanded the zfh insn class define, since zfh and zhinx
use the same opcodes, thanks for Nelson's works.

changelog in V2: Add missing classes of 'zfh' and 'zhinx' in
"riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext".

bfd/ChangeLog:

        * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): New extensions.
        (riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): New extensions.

gas/ChangeLog:

        * testsuite/gas/riscv/fp-zhinx-insns.d: New test.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/fp-zhinx-insns.s: New test.

include/ChangeLog:

        * opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): New INSN classes.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

        * riscv-opc.c: Modify INSN_CLASS.
2022-05-30 11:42:08 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
51498ab9ab RISC-V: Fix RV32Q conflict
This commit makes RV32 + 'Q' extension (version 2.2 or later) not
conflicting since this combination is no longer prohibited by the
specification.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_check_conflicts): Remove conflict
	detection that prohibits RV32Q on 'Q' version 2.2 or later.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq.d: Removed.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq2p0.d: New test
	showing RV32IQ fails on 'Q' extension version 2.0.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq2p0.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq-isa-2p2.d: New test
	showing RV32IQ fails on ISA specification version 2.2.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-ok-rv32iq2p2.d: New test
	showing RV32IQ succesds on 'Q' extension version 2.2.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-ok-rv32iq-isa-20190608.d: New test
	showing RV32IQ succesds on ISA specification 20190608.
2022-05-25 11:19:59 +08:00
Jia-Wei Chen
9ecdcd1be1 RISC-V: Update zfinx implement with zicsr.
Update zfinx implement with zicsr, fix missing fcsr use by zfinx.
add zicsr imply by zfinx.

bfd/ChangeLog:

        * elfxx-riscv.c: New imply.

gas/ChangeLog:

        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-insns-pseudo-zfinx.d: New test.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

        * riscv-opc.c: Update insn class.
2022-05-20 22:21:34 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
c4dd8eb523 RISC-V: Fix canonical extension order (K and J)
This commit fixes canonical extension order to follow the RISC-V ISA
Manual draft-20210402-1271737 or later.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_recognized_prefixed_ext): Fix "K" extension
	prefix to be placed before "J".
2022-05-19 11:31:31 +08:00
Nelson Chu
035784e345 RISC-V: Added half-precision floating-point v1.0 instructions.
bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Added implicit f
	and zicsr for zfh.
	(riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Added default v1.0 version for zfh.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle INSN_CLASS_ZFH,
	INSN_CLASS_D_AND_ZFH and INSN_CLASS_Q_AND_ZFH.
gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (FLT_CHARS): Added "hH".
	(macro): Expand Pseudo M_FLH and M_FSH.
	(riscv_pseudo_table): Added .float16 directive.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/float16-be.d: New testcase for .float16.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/float16-le.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/float16.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/fp-zfh-insns.d: New testcase for zfh.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/fp-zfh-insns.s: Likewise.
include/
	* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Added MASK and MATCH encodings for zfh.
	* opcode/riscv.h: Added INSN_CLASS and pseudo macros for zfh.
opcodes/
	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Added zfh instructions.
2022-05-17 13:31:38 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
41d6ac5da6 RISC-V: Cache management instructions
This commit adds 'Zicbom' / 'Zicboz' instructions.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add handling for
	new instruction classes.

include/ChangeLog:

	* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_CBO_CLEAN, MASK_CBO_CLEAN,
	MATCH_CBO_FLUSH, MASK_CBO_FLUSH, MATCH_CBO_INVAL,
	MASK_CBO_INVAL, MATCH_CBO_ZERO, MASK_CBO_ZERO): New macros.
	* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add new instruction
	classes INSN_CLASS_ZICBOM and INSN_CLASS_ZICBOZ.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Add cache-block management
	instructions.
2022-03-18 15:32:22 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
3b374308d3 RISC-V: Prefetch hint instructions and operand set
This commit adds 'Zicbop' hint instructions.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add handling for
	new instruction class.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_ip): Add handling for new operand
	type 'f' (32-byte aligned pseudo S-type immediate for prefetch
	hints).
	(validate_riscv_insn): Likewise.

include/ChangeLog:

	* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_PREFETCH_I, MASK_PREFETCH_I,
	MATCH_PREFETCH_R, MASK_PREFETCH_R, MATCH_PREFETCH_W,
	MASK_PREFETCH_W): New macros.
	* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add new instruction
	class INSN_CLASS_ZICBOP.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

	* riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args): Add handling for new operand
	type.
	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Add prefetch hint instructions.
2022-03-18 15:32:16 +08:00
Tsukasa OI
0f94906fba RISC-V: Remove a loop in the ISA parser
Since commit e601909a32 ("RISC-V: Support
to parse the multi-letter prefix in the architecture string.") changed
so that all prefixed extensions are parsed in single
riscv_parse_prefixed_ext call, a "while" loop on riscv_parse_subset
is no longer required.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_subset): Remove unnecessary loop.
2022-02-25 17:05:01 +08:00
Patrick O'Neill
e4028336b1 RISC-V: PR28733, add missing extension info to 'unrecognized opcode' error
Currently we report errors as "unrecognized opcode `fence.i'" when the
opcode isn't part of the selected extensions.
This patch expands that error message to include the missing extension
information. For example, now the error message would be "unrecognized
opcode `fence.i', extension `zifencei' required".
If the opcode is not a part of any extension, the error message reverts
to "unrecognized opcode `<op statement>'".

Signed-off-by: Patrick O'Neill <patrick@rivosinc.com>

bfd/
	pr 28733
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): New function,
	used to return the extension string for each INSN_CLASS_*.
	* elfxx-riscv.h: Added extern riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext.
gas/
	pr 28733
	* config/tc-riscv.c (struct riscv_ip_error): New structure,
	contains information about errors that occur within the riscv_ip.
	(riscv_ip): Use struct riscv_ip_error to report more detailed errors.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/c-fld-fsd-fail.l: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1-01.: Likewise.
2022-02-23 19:45:52 +08:00
Kito Cheng
3a3e333f65 RISC-V: Maintain a string to hold the canonical order
Using dummy entry in riscv_supported_std_ext cause confusing and wrongly
support `b` and `k` extensions.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_ext): Drop unsupported
	extensions.
	(riscv_ext_canonical_order): New.
	(riscv_init_ext_order): Use riscv_ext_canonical_order rather
	than riscv_supported_std_ext to compute canonical order.

V2 Changes:

- Use `*ext` rather than `*ext != NULL` for checking is reach end of
  string.
2022-02-22 09:54:09 +08:00
Nelson Chu
aed44286ef RISC-V: Updated the default ISA spec to 20191213.
Update the default ISA spec from 2.2 to 20191213 will change the default
version of i from 2.0 to 2.1.  Since zicsr and zifencei are separated
from i 2.1, users need to add them in the architecture string if they need
fence.i and csr instructions.  Besides, we also allow old ISA spec can
recognize zicsr and zifencei, but we won't output them since they are
already included in the i extension when i's version is less than 2.1.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_add_subset): Allow old ISA spec can
	recognize zicsr and zifencei.
gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (DEFAULT_RISCV_ISA_SPEC): Updated to 20191213.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: Added zicsr to -march since
	the default version of i is 2.1.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-03.d: Updated i's version to 2.1.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-03.s: Likewise.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/call-relax.d: Added zicsr to -march since
	the default version of i is 2.1.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-01.d: Updated i's version to 2.1.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-01a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-01b.: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-02a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-02b.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-03.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-03a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-03b.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-02.d: Added zifencei
	into Tag_RISCV_arch since it is added implied when i's version is
	larger than 2.1.
2022-01-07 18:48:29 +08:00
Alan Modra
a2c5833233 Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files
The result of running etc/update-copyright.py --this-year, fixing all
the files whose mode is changed by the script, plus a build with
--enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes, then checking
out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently.

The copy of cgen was with commit d1dd5fcc38ead reverted as that commit
breaks building of bfp opcodes files.
2022-01-02 12:04:28 +10:30
Nelson Chu
23ff54c27d RISC-V: Support svinval extension with frozen version 1.0.
According to the privileged spec, there are five new instructions for
svinval extension.  Two of them (HINVAL.VVMA and HINVAL.GVMA) need to
enable the hypervisor extension.  But there is no implementation of
hypervisor extension in mainline for now, so let's consider the related
issues later.

                31..25  24..20 19..15 14..12 11...7 6..2  1..0
sinval.vma      0001011 rs2    rs1    000    00000  11100 11
sfence.w.inval  0001100 00000  00000  000    00000  11100 11
sfence.inval.ir 0001100 00001  00000  000    00000  11100 11
hinval.vvma     0010011 rs2    rs1    000    00000  11100 11
hinval.gvma     0110011 rs2    rs1    000    00000  11100 11

This patch is cherry-picked from the riscv integration branch since the
svinval extension is frozen for now.  Besides, we fix the funct7 encodings
of hinval.vvma and hinval.gvma, from 0x0011011 and 0x0111011 to 0x0010011
and 0x0110011.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_s_ext): Added svinval.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle INSN_CLASS_SVINVAL.
gas/
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/svinval.d: New testcase.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/svinval.s: Likewise.
include/
	* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Added encodings for svinval.
	* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Added INSN_CLASS_SVINVAL.
opcodes/
	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Added svinval instructions.
2021-12-16 16:04:53 +08:00
Nelson Chu
de3a913df6 RISC-V: Clarify the behavior of .option arch directive.
* To be consistent with -march option, removed the "=" operator when
user want to reset the whole architecture string.  So the formats are,

.option arch, +<extension><version>, ...
.option arch, -<extension>
.option arch, <ISA string>

* Don't allow to add or remove the base extensions in the .option arch
directive.  Instead, users should reset the whole architecture string
while they want to change the base extension.

* The operator "+" won't update the version of extension, if the
extension is already in the subset list.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_add_subset): Don't update the version
	if the extension is already in the subset list.
	(riscv_update_subset): To be consistent with -march option,
	removed the "=" operator when user want to reset the whole
	architecture string.  Besides, Don't allow to add or remove
	the base extensions in the .option arch directive.
gas/
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-01.s: Updated since we cannot
	add or remove the base extensions in the .option arch directive.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-02.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-fail.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-fail.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-01a.d: Set -misa-spec=2.2.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-01b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-02.d: Updated since the .option
	arch, + won't change the version of extension, if the extension is
	already in the subset list.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-03.s: Removed the "=" operator
	when resetting the whole architecture string.
2021-12-09 15:55:04 +08:00
Nelson Chu
a58577878b RISC-V: Removed the redundant NULL pointer check in the riscv_update_subset.
If we always use the .option arch to call the riscv_update_subset, then
it is almost impossible that the input string will be NULL.  Therefore,
just remove the redundant NULL pointer check in the riscv_update_subset.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_update_subset): Removed the redundant NULL
	pointer check.
2021-11-22 19:40:42 +08:00
Nelson Chu
577bf39f10 RISC-V: PR28610, Fix ASAN heap-buffer-overflow error in riscv_update_subset.
The architecture parser in riscv_update_subset shouldn't check (or access)
the pointer space which doesn't exist.

bfd/
	pr 28610
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_update_subset): The architecture parser
	shouldn't access the pointer space which doesn't exist.
2021-11-22 17:27:13 +08:00
Nelson Chu
d3ffd7f776 RISC-V: Support new .option arch directive.
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-asm-manual/pull/67

Format:
.option arch, +<extension><version>, ...
.option arch, -<extension>
.option arch, =<ISA string>

The new direcitve is used to enable/disable extensions for the specific
code region.  For example,

.attribute arch, "rv64ic"   # arch = rv64i2p0_c2p0
.option push
.option arch, +d2p0, -c     # arch = rv64i2p0_f2p0_d2p0, f is added implied
.option arch, =rv32gc       # arch = rv32i2p0_m2p0_a2p0_f2p0_d2p0_c2p0
.option pop                 # arch = rv64i2p0_c2p0

Note that,
1. ".option rvc/norvc" have the same behavior as ".option arch +c/-c".
2. ".option arch -i" is illegal, since we cannot remove base i extension.
3. If arch=rv64i2p0, then ".option arch, +i3p0" will update the i's version
   from 2.0 to 3.0.
4. If arch=rv64i3p0, then ".option arch, +i" will update the i's version
   from 2.0 to the default one according to the chosen isa spec.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_add_subset): If the subset is already added,
	and the new versions are not RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION, then update the
	versions to the subset list.
	(riscv_copy_subset): New function.  Copy the subset from list.
	(riscv_copy_subset_list): New function.  Return the new copyed list.
	(riscv_update_subset): Updated to make .option arch directives workable.
	* elfxx-riscv.h: Updated.
gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_subsets): Defined as a pointer.
	(riscv_rps_as): Init the subset_list to NULL, we will set it later
	once riscv_opts_stack is created or updated.
	(struct riscv_option_stack, riscv_opts_stack): Moved forward.
	(riscv_set_arch): Updated.
	(s_riscv_option): Support new .option arch directive, to add, remove
	or update subsets for the specific code region.
	(riscv_write_out_attrs): Updated.
	* doc/c-riscv.texi: Added document for new .option arch directive.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-01a.d: New testcase.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-01b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-01.s: Likewise..
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-02.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-fail.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-fail.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/option-arch-fail.s: Likewise.
2021-11-19 18:50:27 +08:00
jiawei
de83e5142d RISC-V: Add instructions and operand set for z[fdq]inx
Reuse float instructions in INSN_CLASS_F/D/Q, use riscv_subset_supports to
verify if z*inx enabled and use gpr instead of fpr when z*inx is enable.

bfd/ChangeLog:

* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Added support for
  z*inx extension.

gas/ChangeLog:

* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_ip): Added register choice for z*inx.

include/ChangeLog:

* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Reused INSN_CLASS_* for z*inx.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

* riscv-dis.c (riscv_disassemble_insn): Added disassemble check for
  z*inx.
* riscv-opc.c: Reused INSN_CLASS_* for z*inx.

Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2021-11-18 14:43:23 +08:00
jiawei
da05b70e56 RISC-V: Add mininal support for z[fdq]inx
Minimal support for zfinx, zdinx, zqinx. Like f/d/q, the zqinx
imply zdinx and zdinx imply zfinx, where zfinx are not compatible
with f/d/q.

bfd/ChangeLog:

* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Added implicit rules
for z*inx extensions.
(riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Added entries for z*inx.
(riscv_parse_check_conflicts): Added conflict check for z*inx.

Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2021-11-18 14:31:34 +08:00
Nelson Chu
65e4a99a26 RISC-V: Support rvv extension with released version 1.0.
2021-11-17  Jim Wilson  <jimw@sifive.com>
            Kito Cheng  <kito.cheng@sifive.com>
            Nelson Chu  <nelson.chu@sifive.com>

This patch is porting from the following riscv github,
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-binutils-gdb/tree/rvv-1.0.x

And here is the vector spec,
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-v-spec

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Added imply rules
	of v, zve and zvl extensions.
	(riscv_supported_std_ext): Updated verison of v to  1.0.
	(riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Added zve and zvl extensions.
	(riscv_parse_check_conflicts): The zvl extensions need to
	enable either v or zve extension.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports): Check the subset list to know
	if the INSN_CLASS_V and INSN_CLASS_ZVEF instructions are supported.
gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class): Added CSR_CLASS_V.
	(enum reg_class): Added RCLASS_VECR and RCLASS_VECM.
	(validate_riscv_insn): Check whether the rvv operands are valid.
	(md_begin): Initialize register hash for rvv registers.
	(macro_build): Added rvv operands when expanding rvv pseudoes.
	(vector_macro): Expand rvv macros into one or more instructions.
	(macro): Likewise.
	(my_getVsetvliExpression): Similar to my_getVsetvliExpression,
	but used for parsing vsetvli operands.
	(riscv_ip): Parse and encode rvv operands.  Besides, The rvv loads
	and stores with EEW 64 cannot be used when zve32x is enabled.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p10.d: Updated -march
	to rv32ifv_zkr.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg.s: Added rvv csr testcases.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p10.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-v.d: New testcase.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns-fail-zve32xf.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns-fail-zve32xf.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns-fail-zvl.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns-fail-zvl.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns-vmsgtvx.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns-vmsgtvx.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns-zero-imm.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns-zero-imm.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/vector-insns.s: Likewise.
include/
	* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Defined mask/match encodings and csrs for rvv.
	* opcode/riscv.h: Defined rvv immediate encodings and fields.
	(enum riscv_insn_class): Added INSN_CLASS_V and INSN_CLASS_ZVEF.
	(INSN_V_EEW64): Defined.
	(M_VMSGE, M_VMSGEU): Added for the rvv pseudoes.
opcodes/
	* riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args): Dump the rvv operands.
	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_vecr_names_numeric): Defined rvv registers.
	(riscv_vecm_names_numeric): Likewise.
	(riscv_vsew): Likewise.
	(riscv_vlmul): Likewise.
	(riscv_vta): Likewise.
	(riscv_vma): Likewise.
	(match_vs1_eq_vs2): Added for rvv Vu operand.
	(match_vd_eq_vs1_eq_vs2): Added for rvv Vv operand.
	(riscv_opcodes): Added rvv v1.0 instructions.
2021-11-17 20:18:11 +08:00
jiawei
3d1cafa0c6 RISC-V: Scalar crypto instructions and operand set.
Add instructions in k-ext, some instruction in zbkb, zbkc is reuse from
zbb,zbc, we just change the class attribute to make them both support.
The 'aes64ks1i' and 'aes64ks2' instructions are present in both the Zknd
and Zkne extensions on rv64.  Add new operand letter 'y' to present 'bs'
symbol and 'Y' to present 'rnum' symbolc  for zkn instructions.  Also add
a new Entropy Source CSR define 'seed' located at address 0x015.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Added support for
	crypto extension.
gas/
	*config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class): Added CSR_CLASS_ZKR.
	(riscv_csr_address): Checked for CSR_CLASS_ZKR.
	(validate_riscv_insn): Added y and Y for bs and rnum operands.
	(riscv_ip): Handle y and Y operands.
include/
	* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Added encodings of crypto instructions.
	Also defined new csr seed, which address is 0x15.
	* opcode/riscv.h: Defined OP_* and INSN_CLASS_* for crypto.
opcodes/
	* riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args): Recognized new y and Y operands.
	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Added crypto instructions.
2021-11-16 11:47:55 +08:00
jiawei
dfdba09776 RISC-V: Minimal support of scalar crypto extension.
Minimal support of scalar crypto extension, add "k" in the
riscv_supported_std_ext, to make the order check right with
"zk" behind "zb".

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Added implicit
	rules for zk* extensions.
	(riscv_supported_std_ext): Added entry for k.
	(riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Added entries for zk*.
2021-11-16 11:47:50 +08:00
Nelson Chu
f786c359c1 RISC-V: Dump objects according to the elf architecture attribute.
For now we should always generate the elf architecture attribute both for
elf and linux toolchains, so that we could dump the objects correctly
according to the generated architecture string.  This patch resolves the
problem that we probably dump an object with c.nop instructions, but
in fact the c extension isn't allowed.  Consider the following case,

nelson@LAPTOP-QFSGI1F2:~/test$ cat temp.s
.option norvc
.option norelax
.text
add     a0, a0, a0
.byte   0x1
.balign 16
nelson@LAPTOP-QFSGI1F2:~/test$ ~/binutils-dev/build-elf32-upstream/build-install/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-as temp.s -o temp.o
nelson@LAPTOP-QFSGI1F2:~/test$ ~/binutils-dev/build-elf32-upstream/build-install/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-objdump -d temp.o

temp.o:     file format elf32-littleriscv

Disassembly of section .text:

00000000 <.text>:
   0:   00a50533                add     a0,a0,a0
   4:   01                      .byte   0x01
   5:   00                      .byte   0x00
   6:   0001                    nop
   8:   00000013                nop
   c:   00000013                nop
nelson@LAPTOP-QFSGI1F2:~/test$ ~/binutils-dev/build-elf32-upstream/build-install/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-readelf -A temp.o
Attribute Section: riscv
File Attributes
  Tag_RISCV_arch: "rv32i2p0_m2p0_a2p0_f2p0_d2p0"

The c.nop at address 0x6 is generated for alignment, but since the rvc isn't
allowed for this object, dump it as a c.nop instruction looks wrong.  After
applying this patch, I get the following result,

nelson@LAPTOP-QFSGI1F2:~/test$ ~/binutils-dev/build-elf32-upstream/build-install/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-objdump -d temp.o

temp.o:     file format elf32-littleriscv

Disassembly of section .text:

00000000 <.text>:
   0:   00a50533                add     a0,a0,a0
   4:   01                      .byte   0x01
   5:   00                      .byte   0x00
   6:   0001                    .2byte  0x1
   8:   00000013                nop
   c:   00000013                nop

For the current objdump, we dump data to .byte/.short/.word/.dword, and
dump the unknown or unsupported instructions to .2byte/.4byte/.8byte, which
respectively are 2, 4 and 8 bytes instructions.  Therefore, we shouldn't
dump the 0x0001 as a c.nop instruction in the above case, we should dump
it to .2byte 0x1 as a unknown instruction, since the rvc is disabled.

However, consider that some people may use the new objdump to dump the old
objects, which don't have any elf attributes.  We usually set the default
architecture string to rv64g by bfd/elfxx-riscv.c:riscv_set_default_arch.
But this will cause rvc instructions to be unrecognized.  Therefore, we
set the default architecture string to rv64gc for disassembler, to keep
the previous behavior.

This patch pass the riscv-gnu-toolchain gcc/binutils regressions for
rv32emc-elf, rv32gc-linux, rv32i-elf, rv64gc-elf and rv64gc-linux
toolchains.  Also, tested by --enable-targets=all and can build
riscv-gdb successfully.

bfd/
	* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_merge_arch_attr_info): Tidy the
	codes for riscv_parse_subset_t setting.
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_get_default_ext_version): Updated.
	(riscv_subset_supports): Moved from gas/config/tc-riscv.c.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports): Likewise.
	* elfxx-riscv.h: Added extern for riscv_subset_supports and
	riscv_multi_subset_supports.
gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_subset_supports): Moved to
	bfd/elfxx-riscv.c.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports): Likewise.
	(riscv_rps_as): Defined for architectrue parser.
	(riscv_set_arch): Updated.
	(riscv_set_abi_by_arch): Likewise.
	(riscv_csr_address): Likewise.
	(reg_lookup_internal): Likewise.
	(riscv_ip): Likewise.
	(s_riscv_option): Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping-04b.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping-norelax-03b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping-norelax-04b.d: Likewise.
opcodes/
	* riscv-dis.c: Include elfxx-riscv.h since we need the
	architecture parser.  Also removed the cpu-riscv.h, it
	is already included in elfxx-riscv.h.
	(default_isa_spec): Defined since the parser need this
	to set the default architecture string.
	(xlen): Moved out from riscv_disassemble_insn as a global
	variable, it is more convenient to initialize riscv_rps_dis.
	(riscv_subsets): Defined to recoed the supported
	extensions.
	(riscv_rps_dis): Defined for architectrue parser.
	(riscv_disassemble_insn): Call riscv_multi_subset_supports
	to make sure if the instructions are valid or not.
	(print_insn_riscv): Initialize the riscv_subsets by parsing
	the elf architectrue attribute.  Otherwise, set the default
	architectrue string to rv64gc.
2021-11-11 16:59:13 +08:00
Nelson Chu
edc77c591a RISC-V: Clarify the behavior of .option rvc or norvc.
Add/Remove the rvc extension to/from the riscv_subsets once the
.option rvc/norvc is set.  So that we don't need to always check
the riscv_opts.rvc in the riscv_subset_supports, just call the
riscv_lookup_subset to search the subset list is enough.

Besides, we will need to dump the instructions according to the
elf architecture attributes.  That means the dis-assembler needs
to parse the architecture string from the elf attribute before
dumping any instructions, and also needs to recognized the
INSN_CLASS* classes from riscv_opcodes.  Therefore, I suppose
some functions will need to be moved from gas/config/tc-riscv.c
to bfd/elfxx-riscv.c, including riscv_multi_subset_supports and
riscv_subset_supports.  This is one of the reasons why we need
this patch.

This patch passes the gcc/binutils regressions of rv32emc-elf,
rv32i-elf, rv64gc-elf and rv64gc-linux toolchains.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_remove_subset): Remove the extension
	from the subset list.
	(riscv_update_subset): Add/Remove an extension to/from the
	subset list.  This is used for the .option rvc or norvc.
	* elfxx-riscv.h: Added the extern bool riscv_update_subset.
gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_set_options): Removed the unused
	rve flag.
	(riscv_opts): Likewise.
	(riscv_set_rve): Removed.
	(riscv_subset_supports): Removed the riscv_opts.rvc check.
	(riscv_set_arch): Don't need to call riscv_set_rve.
	(reg_lookup_internal): Call riscv_subset_supports to check
	whether the rve is supported.
	(s_riscv_option): Add/Remove the rvc extension to/from the
	subset list once the .option rvc/norvc is set.
2021-11-04 17:46:09 +08:00
Philipp Tomsich
9455c91957 RISC-V: Add support for Zbs instructions
This change adds the Zbs instructions from the Zbs 1.0.0 specification.
See
  https://github.com/riscv/riscv-bitmanip/releases/tag/1.0.0
for the frozen specification.

2021-01-09  Philipp Tomsich  <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>

    bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Added zbs.
    gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle INSN_CLASS_ZBS.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/b-ext.d: Test Zbs instructions.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/b-ext.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/b-ext-64.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/b-ext-64.s: Likewise.
    include/
	* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Added MASK/MATCH/DECLARE_INSN for Zbs.
	* opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): Added INSN_CLASS_ZBS.
    opcodes/
	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Add zbs.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
2021-10-07 17:09:25 +08:00
Philipp Tomsich
586dcfc81e RISC-V: Update extension version for Zb[abc] to 1.0.0
2021-10-06  Philipp Tomsich  <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>

    bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Update the version
	number for zba, zbb and zbc to 1.0.0

Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>

Version-changes: 3
- Updated version numbers for zba, zbb and zbc to 1.0.0
2021-10-07 17:09:21 +08:00
Cooper Qu
3a6a0158ee RISC-V: Fix wrong version number when arch contains 'p'.
When specify a default version for p extension in
riscv_supported_std_ext[](elfxx-riscv.c) and assembling with
-march=rv32imacp, the c extension's version in attribute will become
0p0, the expectation is 2p0.

TODO: Remember to add testcase when we have supported standrad p in
the future.

bfd/
	PR gas/28372
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parsing_subset_version): Break if p
	represent the 'p' extension.

Change-Id: Ia4e0cf26f3d7d07acaee8cefd86707ecac663a59
2021-09-28 19:39:16 +08:00
Nelson Chu
69a61890cb RISC-V: Allow to add numbers in the prefixed extension names.
We need to allow adding numbers in the prefixed extension names, since
the zve<32,64><d,f,x> extensions are included in the forzen rvv v1.0 spec
recently.  But there are two restrictions as follows,

* The extension name ends with <number>p is invalid, since this may
be confused with extension with <number>.0 version.  We report errors
for this case.

Invalid format: [z|h|s|zvm|x][0-9a-z]+[0-9]+p

* The extension name ends with numbers is valid, but the numbers will
be parsed as major version, so try to avoid naming extensions like this.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_recognized_prefixed_ext): Renamed from
	riscv_valid_prefixed_ext/
	(riscv_parsing_subset_version): The extensions end with <number>p
	is forbidden, we already report the detailed errors in the
	riscv_parse_prefixed_ext, so clean the code and unused parameters.
	(riscv_parse_std_ext): Updated.
	(riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Rewrite the parser to allow numbers
	in the prefixed extension names.
gas/
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-invalid-x-01.d: New testcases.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-invalid-x-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-invalid-z-01.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-invalid-z-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-invalid.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-version-x.d: Removed.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-version-z.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-version.l: Likewise.
2021-09-28 19:39:12 +08:00
Nelson Chu
c9f2799101 RISC-V: Merged extension string tables and their version tables into one.
There are two main reasons for this patch,

* In the past we had two extension tables, one is used to record all
supported extensions in bfd/elfxx-riscv.c, another is used to get the
default extension versions in gas/config/tc-riscv.c.  It is hard to
maintain lots of tables in different files, but in fact we can merge
them into just one table.  Therefore, we now define many riscv_supported_std*
tables, which record names and versions for all supported extensions.
We not only use these tables to initialize the riscv_ext_order, but
also use them to get the default versions of extensions, and decide if
the extensions should be enbaled by default.

* We add a new filed `default_enable' for the riscv_supported_std* tables,
to decide if the extension should be enabled by default.  For now if the
`default_enable' field of the extension is set to EXT_DEFAULT, then we
should enable the extension when the -march and elf architecture attributes
are not set.  In the future, I suppose the `default_enable' can be set
to lots of EXT_<VENDOR>, each vendor can decide to open which extensions,
when the target triple of vendor is chosen.

The elf/linux regression tests of riscv-gnu-toolchain are passed.

bfd/
	* elfnn-riscv.c (cpu-riscv.h): Removed sine it is included in
	bfd/elfxx-riscv.h.
	(riscv_merge_std_ext): Updated since the field of rpe is changed.
	* elfxx-riscv.c (cpu-riscv.h): Removed.
	(riscv_implicit_subsets): Added implicit extensions for g.
	(struct riscv_supported_ext): Used to be riscv_ext_version.  Moved
	from gas/config/tc-riscv.c, and added new field `default_enable' to
	decide if the extension should be enabled by default.
	(EXT_DEFAULT): Defined for `default_enable' field.
	(riscv_supported_std_ext): It used to return the supported standard
	architecture string, but now we move ext_version_table from
	gas/config/tc-riscv.c to here, and rename it to riscv_supported_std_ext.
	Currently we not only use the table to initialize riscv_ext_order, but
	also get the default versions of extensions, and decide if the extensions
	should be enbaled by default.
	(riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Likewise, but is used for z* extensions.
	(riscv_supported_std_s_ext): Likewise, but is used for s* extensions.
	(riscv_supported_std_h_ext): Likewise, but is used for h* extensions.
	(riscv_supported_std_zxm_ext): Likewise, but is used for zxm* extensions.
	(riscv_all_supported_ext): Includes all supported extension tables.
	(riscv_known_prefixed_ext): Updated.
	(riscv_valid_prefixed_ext): Updated.
	(riscv_init_ext_order): Init the riscv_ext_order table according to
	riscv_supported_std_ext.
	(riscv_get_default_ext_version): Moved from gas/config/tc-riscv.c.
	Get the versions of extensions from riscv_supported_std* tables.
	(riscv_parse_add_subset): Updated.
	(riscv_parse_std_ext): Updated.
	(riscv_set_default_arch): Set the default subset list according to
	the default_enable field of riscv_supported_*ext tables.
	(riscv_parse_subset): If the input ARCH is NULL, then we call
	riscv_set_default_arch to set the default subset list.
	* elfxx-riscv.h (cpu-riscv.h): Included.
	(riscv_parse_subset_t): Removed get_default_version field, and added
	isa_spec field to replace it.
	(extern riscv_supported_std_ext): Removed.
gas/
	* (bfd/cpu-riscv.h): Removed.
	(struct riscv_ext_version): Renamed and moved to bfd/elfxx-riscv.c.
	(ext_version_table): Likewise.
	(riscv_get_default_ext_version): Likewise.
	(ext_version_hash): Removed.
	(init_ext_version_hash): Removed.
	(riscv_set_arch): Updated since the field of rps is changed.  Besides,
	report error when the architecture string is empty.
	(riscv_after_parse_args): Updated.
2021-09-17 16:33:54 +08:00
Nick Clifton
3f1a2892e1 Fix illegal memory access triggered by an attempt to disassemble a corrupt RISC-V binary.
PR 28303
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_elf_add_sub_reloc): Add check for out of
	range relocs.
2021-09-07 09:44:17 +01:00
Nelson Chu
cb959bd895 RISC-V: Minor updates for architecture parser.
* Two add subset functions is redundant.  Keep the riscv_add_implicit_subset,
and renamed it to riscv_add_subset.  Besides, if the subset is added in order,
then we just add it at the tail of the subset list.

* Removed the "-march:" prefix from the error messages.  Since not only the
-march= option will use the parser, but also the architecture elf attributes,
the default architecture setting and linker will use the same parser.

* Use a function, riscv_parse_check_conflicts, to check the conflicts
of extensions, including the rv64e and rv32q.

The rv32emc-elf/rv32i-elf/rv32gc-linux/rv64gc-elf/rv64gc-linux regressions
are tested and passed.

bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_lookup_subset): Check the subset tail list
	first.  If the subset is added in order, then we can just add it to
	the tail without searching the whole list.
	(riscv_add_subset): Replaced by riscv_add_implicit_subset.
	(riscv_add_implicit_subset): Renamed to riscv_add_subset.
	(riscv_parse_add_subset): Updated.
	(riscv_parsing_subset_version): Removed the "-march:" prefix from
	the error message.
	(riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Likewise.
	(riscv_parse_std_ext): Likewise.  And move the rv<xlen>e check
	to riscv_parse_check_conflicts.
	(riscv_parse_check_conflicts): New function used to check conflicts.
	(riscv_parse_subset): Updated.
gas/
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-base-02.l: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-std.l: Likewise.
2021-07-20 18:04:44 +08:00
Nelson Chu
fe1f847d9a RISC-V: Allow to link the objects with unknown prefixed extensions.
Since the policies of GNU and llvm toolchain are different for now,
current binutils mainline cannot accept any draft extensions, including
rvv, zfh, ....  The Clang/LLVM allows these draft stuff on mainline,
but the GNU ld might be used with them, so this causes the link time
problems.

The patch allows ld to link the objects with unknown prefixed extensions,
which are probably generated by LLVM or customized toolchains.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.h (check_unknown_prefixed_ext): New bool.
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Do not check the
    prefixed extension name if check_unknown_prefixed_ext is false.
    * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_merge_arch_attr_info): Set
    check_unknown_prefixed_ext to false for linker.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_set_arch): Set
    check_unknown_prefixed_ext to true for assembler.
2021-05-26 11:02:29 +08:00
Nelson Chu
7671eff8f0 RISC-V: Record implicit subsets in a table, to avoid repeated codes.
Add a new table, riscv_implicit_subsets, to record all implicit information.
So that we add all implicit subsets according to the table, to avoid too
many repeated codes in the riscv_parse_add_implicit_subsets.  Besides, the
check_func is used to check whether we should add this implicit subset.
For example, check_implicit_for_i checks the version of i, and we only add
zicsr and zifencei implicitly only when the version less than 2.1.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (check_implicit_always): The check_func, always add
    the implicit subset without checking.
    (check_implicit_for_i): The check_func for i, only add zicsr and
    zifencei when the version of i less than 2.1.
    (struct riscv_implicit_subset): Record the subsets and their
    corresponding implicit subsets.
    (riscv_implicit_subsets): Table records all implicit informations.
    (riscv_parse_add_implicit_subsets): Updated and add implicit subsets
    according to riscv_implicit_subsets.  Remove the redundant codes.
2021-05-13 15:21:38 +08:00
Nelson Chu
e3839c100f RISC-V: Don't report the mismatched version warning for the implicit extensions.
bfd/
    * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_version_mismatch): Do not report the warning
    when the version of input or output is RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION, since
    the extension is added implicitly.
    * elfxx-riscv.c: Updated the obsolete comments.
    (RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION): Moved to elfxx-riscv.h.
    * elfxx-riscv.h (RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION): Added.
2021-04-13 12:49:51 +08:00
Nelson Chu
f5b1097353 RISC-V: The version of i-ext should be RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION when expanding g-ext.
Fix the wrong version of i-ext when expanding g-ext.  This was changed by
the previous patch accidently.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_std_ext): Fixed the wrong versions of
    i-ext when expanding g-ext.
2021-04-12 18:04:12 +08:00
Nelson Chu
f0bae2552d RISC-V: Add i-ext as the implicit extension when e-ext is set.
The linker does not care the default versions of the extensions, since
it does not have the default ISA spec setting.  Therefore, linker won't
insert the implicit extensions for the input objects.  But we used to
insert the i-ext as the explicit extension, even if the e-ext is set.
This causes linker to report "cannot find default versions of the ISA
extension `i'" errors when linking the input objects with e-ext.

This patch fixes the above linker problem, and also remove the confused
riscv_ext_dont_care_version function.  Unless these "dont care" extensions
are set in the input architecture explicitly, otherwise we always insert
them as the implicit ones.  Afterwards, let riscv_arch_str1 surpress them
not to output to the architecture string if their versions are
RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_ext_dont_care_version): Removed.
    (riscv_parse_add_subset): Always add the implicit extensions, even if
    their versions are RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION.
    (riscv_parse_std_ext): Delay to add i-ext as the implicit extension
    in the riscv_parse_add_implicit_subsets.  Besides, add g-ext as the
    implicit extension after it has been expanded.
    (riscv_parse_add_implicit_subsets): Updated.
2021-04-12 17:51:07 +08:00
Nelson Chu
e601909a32 RISC-V: Support to parse the multi-letter prefix in the architecture string.
The original discussion is as follows,
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/issues/637

I never considered the prefixes may have multiple letters, like zxm.
But the ISA spec has been updated for a long time that I haven't noticed.
This patch rewrites the part of architecture parser to support parsing
the multi-letter prefixes.  Besides, I also improve the parser to report
errors in details.  One of the most obvious improvement is - Do not parse
the prefixed extensions according to the orders in the parse_config.
If we do so, then we used to get "unexpected ISA string at end" errors,
but the message is a little bit  hard to know what is happening.  I Remove
the confused message, and let riscv_parse_prefixed_ext to report the details.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_std_z_ext_strtab): Moved forward.
    (riscv_std_s_ext_strtab): Likewise.
    (riscv_std_h_ext_strtab): Likewise.
    (riscv_std_zxm_ext_strtab): Added for the zxm prefix.
    (enum riscv_prefix_ext_class): Moved forward and renamed from
    riscv_isa_ext_class.  Reorder them according to the parsing order,
    since the enum values are used to check the orders in the
    riscv_compare_subsets.
    (struct riscv_parse_prefix_config): Moved forward and renamed from
    riscv_parse_config_t.  Also removed the ext_valid_p field, the
    related functions are replaced by riscv_valid_prefixed_ext.
    (parse_config): Moved forward and updated.  The more letters of the
    prefix string, the more forward it must be defined.  Otherwise, we
    will get the wrong mapping when using strncmp in riscv_get_prefix_class.
    (riscv_get_prefix_class): Moved forward.  Support to parse the
    multi-letter prefix, like zxm.
    (riscv_known_prefixed_ext): New function, check if the prefixed
    extension is supported according to the right riscv_std_*_ext_strtab.
    (riscv_valid_prefixed_ext): New function, used to replace the
    riscv_ext_*_valid_p functions.
    (riscv_init_ext_order): Do not set the values for prefix keywords
    since they may have multiple letters for now.
    (riscv_compare_subsets): Set the order values of prefix keywords
    to negative numbers according to the riscv_prefix_ext_class.
    (riscv_parse_std_ext): Call riscv_get_prefix_class to see if we
    have parsed the prefixed extensions.
    (riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Updated and removed the parameter config.
    Report error when the prefix is unknown.
    (riscv_parse_subset): Do not parse the prefixed extensions according
    to the orders in the parse_config.  Remove the confused message and
    let riscv_parse_prefixed_ext to report the details.
    * elfxx-riscv.h (enum riscv_isa_ext_class): Moved to elfxx-riscv.c.
    (riscv_get_prefix_class): Removed to static.
gas/
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x-std.d: Renamed from
    march-fail-porder-x-std.d.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-z-std.d: Renamed from
    march-fail-porder-z-std.d.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x-z.d: Renamed from
    march-fail-porder-x-z.d.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-zx-std.l: Added to replace
    march-fail-porder.l.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x-z.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x.l: Updated.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-z.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-prefix-h.d: Renamed from
    march-fail-single-char-h.d.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-prefix-s.d: Renamed from
    march-fail-single-char-s.d.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-prefix-x.d: Renamed from
    march-fail-single-char-x.d.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-prefix-z.d: Renamed from
    march-fail-single-char-z.d.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-prefix-zmx.d: Added.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-prefix.l: Added to replace
    march-fail-single-prefix.l.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-zxm.d: Added.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-std.l: Updated.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown.l: Likewise.
2021-04-12 10:05:37 +08:00
Martin Liska
3f3328b816 Use startswith more for strncmp function calls.
bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): Use startswith function.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	(elf_get_reloc_section): Likewise.
	* elf32-arc.c (elf_arc_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
	* elf32-microblaze.c (microblaze_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_action_discarded): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	* elf32-rx.c (rx_table_find): Likewise.
	(rx_table_map): Likewise.
	* elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_backend_symbol_processing): Likewise.
	(spu_elf_find_overlays): Likewise.
	(needs_ovl_stub): Likewise.
	(allocate_spuear_stubs): Likewise.
	(build_spuear_stubs): Likewise.
	(mark_overlay_section): Likewise.
	(spu_elf_auto_overlay): Likewise.
	(spu_elf_output_symbol_hook): Likewise.
	* elf32-tilepro.c (tilepro_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (xtensa_property_section_name): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
	(ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (resolve_section): Likewise.
	(UNARY_OP): Likewise.
	(BINARY_OP_HEAD): Likewise.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.
	* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_subset): Likewise.
	* elfxx-tilegx.c (tilegx_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* opncls.c (get_build_id): Likewise.

binutils/ChangeLog:

	* dllwrap.c: Use startswith function.
	* objcopy.c (is_dwo_section): Likewise.
	(handle_remove_section_option): Likewise.
	(copy_main): Likewise.
	* objdump.c (is_significant_symbol_name): Likewise.
2021-04-01 14:59:04 +02:00
Alan Modra
0a1b45a20e Use bool in bfd
* sysdep.h: POISON_BFD_BOOLEAN: Define.
	* aix5ppc-core.c, * aout-cris.c, * aout-ns32k.c, * aout-target.h,
	* aoutx.h, * arc-got.h, * archive.c, * archive64.c, * archures.c,
	* bfd-in.h, * bfd.c, * bfdwin.c, * binary.c, * cache.c,
	* coff-alpha.c, * coff-arm.c, * coff-arm.h, * coff-bfd.c,
	* coff-bfd.h, * coff-go32.c, * coff-i386.c, * coff-ia64.c,
	* coff-mcore.c, * coff-mips.c, * coff-rs6000.c, * coff-sh.c,
	* coff-stgo32.c, * coff-tic30.c, * coff-tic4x.c, * coff-tic54x.c,
	* coff-x86_64.c, * coff-z80.c, * coff-z8k.c, * coff64-rs6000.c,
	* coffcode.h, * coffgen.c, * cofflink.c, * compress.c,
	* corefile.c, * cpu-aarch64.c, * cpu-aarch64.h, * cpu-alpha.c,
	* cpu-arc.c, * cpu-arm.c, * cpu-arm.h, * cpu-avr.c, * cpu-bfin.c,
	* cpu-bpf.c, * cpu-cr16.c, * cpu-cris.c, * cpu-crx.c,
	* cpu-csky.c, * cpu-d10v.c, * cpu-d30v.c, * cpu-dlx.c,
	* cpu-epiphany.c, * cpu-fr30.c, * cpu-frv.c, * cpu-ft32.c,
	* cpu-h8300.c, * cpu-hppa.c, * cpu-i386.c, * cpu-ia64.c,
	* cpu-iamcu.c, * cpu-ip2k.c, * cpu-iq2000.c, * cpu-k1om.c,
	* cpu-l1om.c, * cpu-lm32.c, * cpu-m10200.c, * cpu-m10300.c,
	* cpu-m32c.c, * cpu-m32r.c, * cpu-m68hc11.c, * cpu-m68hc12.c,
	* cpu-m68k.c, * cpu-m9s12x.c, * cpu-m9s12xg.c, * cpu-mcore.c,
	* cpu-mep.c, * cpu-metag.c, * cpu-microblaze.c, * cpu-mips.c,
	* cpu-mmix.c, * cpu-moxie.c, * cpu-msp430.c, * cpu-mt.c,
	* cpu-nds32.c, * cpu-nfp.c, * cpu-nios2.c, * cpu-ns32k.c,
	* cpu-or1k.c, * cpu-pdp11.c, * cpu-pj.c, * cpu-powerpc.c,
	* cpu-pru.c, * cpu-riscv.c, * cpu-rl78.c, * cpu-rs6000.c,
	* cpu-rx.c, * cpu-s12z.c, * cpu-s390.c, * cpu-score.c,
	* cpu-sh.c, * cpu-sparc.c, * cpu-spu.c, * cpu-tic30.c,
	* cpu-tic4x.c, * cpu-tic54x.c, * cpu-tic6x.c, * cpu-tilegx.c,
	* cpu-tilepro.c, * cpu-v850.c, * cpu-v850_rh850.c, * cpu-vax.c,
	* cpu-visium.c, * cpu-wasm32.c, * cpu-xc16x.c, * cpu-xgate.c,
	* cpu-xstormy16.c, * cpu-xtensa.c, * cpu-z80.c, * cpu-z8k.c,
	* dwarf1.c, * dwarf2.c, * ecoff-bfd.h, * ecoff.c, * ecofflink.c,
	* elf-attrs.c, * elf-bfd.h, * elf-eh-frame.c, * elf-hppa.h,
	* elf-ifunc.c, * elf-m10200.c, * elf-m10300.c, * elf-nacl.c,
	* elf-nacl.h, * elf-properties.c, * elf-s390-common.c,
	* elf-s390.h, * elf-strtab.c, * elf-vxworks.c, * elf-vxworks.h,
	* elf.c, * elf32-am33lin.c, * elf32-arc.c, * elf32-arm.c,
	* elf32-arm.h, * elf32-avr.c, * elf32-avr.h, * elf32-bfin.c,
	* elf32-bfin.h, * elf32-cr16.c, * elf32-cr16.h, * elf32-cris.c,
	* elf32-crx.c, * elf32-csky.c, * elf32-csky.h, * elf32-d10v.c,
	* elf32-d30v.c, * elf32-dlx.c, * elf32-epiphany.c,
	* elf32-fr30.c, * elf32-frv.c, * elf32-ft32.c, * elf32-gen.c,
	* elf32-h8300.c, * elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-hppa.h, * elf32-i386.c,
	* elf32-ip2k.c, * elf32-iq2000.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32c.c,
	* elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-m68hc11.c, * elf32-m68hc12.c,
	* elf32-m68hc1x.c, * elf32-m68hc1x.h, * elf32-m68k.c,
	* elf32-m68k.h, * elf32-mcore.c, * elf32-mep.c, * elf32-metag.c,
	* elf32-metag.h, * elf32-microblaze.c, * elf32-mips.c,
	* elf32-moxie.c, * elf32-msp430.c, * elf32-mt.c, * elf32-nds32.c,
	* elf32-nios2.c, * elf32-nios2.h, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-pj.c,
	* elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-ppc.h, * elf32-pru.c, * elf32-rl78.c,
	* elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s12z.c, * elf32-s390.c, * elf32-score.c,
	* elf32-score.h, * elf32-score7.c, * elf32-sh-relocs.h,
	* elf32-sh.c, * elf32-sparc.c, * elf32-spu.c, * elf32-spu.h,
	* elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tic6x.h, * elf32-tilegx.c,
	* elf32-tilepro.c, * elf32-v850.c, * elf32-v850.h,
	* elf32-vax.c, * elf32-visium.c, * elf32-wasm32.c,
	* elf32-xc16x.c, * elf32-xgate.c, * elf32-xstormy16.c,
	* elf32-xtensa.c, * elf32-z80.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-bpf.c,
	* elf64-gen.c, * elf64-hppa.c, * elf64-ia64-vms.c,
	* elf64-mips.c, * elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-nfp.c, * elf64-ppc.c,
	* elf64-ppc.h, * elf64-s390.c, * elf64-sparc.c,
	* elf64-tilegx.c, * elf64-x86-64.c, * elfcode.h,
	* elfcore.h, * elflink.c, * elfn32-mips.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c,
	* elfnn-ia64.c, * elfnn-riscv.c, * elfxx-aarch64.c,
	* elfxx-aarch64.h, * elfxx-ia64.c, * elfxx-ia64.h,
	* elfxx-mips.c, * elfxx-mips.h, * elfxx-riscv.c, * elfxx-riscv.h,
	* elfxx-sparc.c, * elfxx-sparc.h, * elfxx-target.h,
	* elfxx-tilegx.c, * elfxx-tilegx.h, * elfxx-x86.c, * elfxx-x86.h,
	* format.c, * genlink.h, * hash.c, * i386aout.c, * i386lynx.c,
	* i386msdos.c, * ihex.c, * libaout.h, * libbfd-in.h,
	* libbfd.c, * libcoff-in.h, * libecoff.h, * libpei.h,
	* libxcoff.h, * linker.c, * mach-o-aarch64.c, * mach-o-arm.c,
	* mach-o-i386.c, * mach-o-x86-64.c, * mach-o.c, * mach-o.h,
	* merge.c, * mmo.c, * netbsd.h, * opncls.c, * pc532-mach.c,
	* pdp11.c, * pe-arm.c, * pe-i386.c, * pe-mcore.c, * pe-sh.c,
	* pe-x86_64.c, * peXXigen.c, * pef.c, * pei-arm.c, * pei-i386.c,
	* pei-ia64.c, * pei-mcore.c, * pei-sh.c, * pei-x86_64.c,
	* peicode.h, * plugin.c, * plugin.h, * ppcboot.c, * reloc.c,
	* reloc16.c, * rs6000-core.c, * section.c, * simple.c, * som.c,
	* som.h, * srec.c, * stabs.c, * syms.c, * targets.c, * tekhex.c,
	* verilog.c, * vms-alpha.c, * vms-lib.c, * vms-misc.c, * vms.h,
	* wasm-module.c, * xcofflink.c, * xcofflink.h, * xsym.c,
	* xsym.h: Replace bfd_boolean with bool, FALSE with false, and
	TRUE with true throughout.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
	* libcoff.h: Regenerate.
2021-03-31 10:49:23 +10:30
Kuan-Lin Chen
80d49d6a1b RISC-V : Support bitmanip-0.93 ZBA/ZBB/ZBC instructions
bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_std_z_ext_strtab): Add zba, zbb and zbc.

gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (ext_version_table): Add b, zba, zbb and zbc.
	(riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add INSN_CLASS_ZB*.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/b-ext-64.s: Bitmanip test case.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/b-ext-64.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/b-ext.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/b-ext.d: Likewise.

include/
	* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Support zba, zbb and zbc extensions.
	* opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): Add INSN_CLASS_ZB*.

opcodes/
	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Add zba, zbb and zbc instructions.
2021-03-16 14:38:19 +08:00
Nelson Chu
5a9f5403c7 RISC-V: PR27158, fixed UJ/SB types and added CSS/CL/CS types for .insn.
* Renamed obsolete UJ/SB types and RVC types, also added CSS/CL(CS) types,

[VALID/EXTRACT/ENCODE macros]
BTYPE_IMM:            Renamed from SBTYPE_IMM.
JTYPE_IMM:            Renamed from UJTYPE_IMM.
CITYPE_IMM:           Renamed from RVC_IMM.
CITYPE_LUI_IMM:       Renamed from RVC_LUI_IMM.
CITYPE_ADDI16SP_IMM:  Renamed from RVC_ADDI16SP_IMM.
CITYPE_LWSP_IMM:      Renamed from RVC_LWSP_IMM.
CITYPE_LDSP_IMM:      Renamed from RVC_LDSP_IMM.
CIWTYPE_IMM:          Renamed from RVC_UIMM8.
CIWTYPE_ADDI4SPN_IMM: Renamed from RVC_ADDI4SPN_IMM.
CSSTYPE_IMM:          Added for .insn without special encoding.
CSSTYPE_SWSP_IMM:     Renamed from RVC_SWSP_IMM.
CSSTYPE_SDSP_IMM:     Renamed from RVC_SDSP_IMM.
CLTYPE_IMM:           Added for .insn without special encoding.
CLTYPE_LW_IMM:        Renamed from RVC_LW_IMM.
CLTYPE_LD_IMM:        Renamed from RVC_LD_IMM.
RVC_SIMM3:            Unused and removed.
CBTYPE_IMM:           Renamed from RVC_B_IMM.
CJTYPE_IMM:           Renamed from RVC_J_IMM.

* Added new operands and removed the unused ones,

C5: Unsigned CL(CS) immediate, added for .insn directive.
C6: Unsigned CSS immediate, added for .insn directive.
Ci: Unused and removed.
C<: Unused and removed.

bfd/
    PR 27158
    * elfnn-riscv.c (perform_relocation): Updated encoding macros.
    (_bfd_riscv_relax_call): Likewise.
    (_bfd_riscv_relax_lui): Likewise.
    * elfxx-riscv.c (howto_table): Likewise.
gas/
    PR 27158
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_ip): Updated encoding macros.
    (md_apply_fix): Likewise.
    (md_convert_frag_branch): Likewise.
    (validate_riscv_insn): Likewise.  Also arranged operands, including
    added C5 and C6 operands, and removed unused Ci and C< operands.
    * doc/c-riscv.texi: Updated and added CSS/CL/CS types.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/insn.d: Added CSS/CL/CS instructions.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/insn.s: Likewise.
gdb/
    PR 27158
    * riscv-tdep.c (decode_ci_type_insn): Updated encoding macros.
    (decode_j_type_insn): Likewise.
    (decode_cj_type_insn): Likewise.
    (decode_b_type_insn): Likewise.
    (decode): Likewise.
include/
    PR 27158
    * opcode/riscv.h: Updated encoding macros.
opcodes/
    PR 27158
    * riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args): Updated encoding macros.
    * riscv-opc.c (MASK_RVC_IMM): defined to ENCODE_CITYPE_IMM.
    (match_c_addi16sp): Updated encoding macros.
    (match_c_lui): Likewise.
    (match_c_lui_with_hint): Likewise.
    (match_c_addi4spn): Likewise.
    (match_c_slli): Likewise.
    (match_slli_as_c_slli): Likewise.
    (match_c_slli64): Likewise.
    (match_srxi_as_c_srxi): Likewise.
    (riscv_insn_types): Added .insn css/cl/cs.
sim/
    PR 27158
    * riscv/sim-main.c (execute_i): Updated encoding macros.
2021-02-19 11:44:49 +08:00
Nelson Chu
3d73d29e4e RISC-V: Add bfd/cpu-riscv.h to support all spec versions controlling.
Make the opcode/riscv-opc.c and include/opcode/riscv.h tidy, move the
spec versions stuff to bfd/cpu-riscv.h.  Also move the csr stuff and
ext_version_table to gas/config/tc-riscv.c for internal use.  To avoid
too many repeated code, define general RISCV_GET_SPEC_NAME/SPEC_CLASS
macros.  Therefore, assembler/dis-assembler/linker/gdb can get all spec
versions related stuff from cpu-riscv.h and cpu-riscv.c, since the stuff
are defined there uniformly.

bfd/
    * Makefile.am: Added cpu-riscv.h.
    * Makefile.in: Regenerated.
    * po/SRC-POTFILES.in: Regenerated.
    * cpu-riscv.h: Added to support spec versions controlling.
    Also added extern arrays and functions for cpu-riscv.c.
    (enum riscv_spec_class): Define all spec classes here uniformly.
    (struct riscv_spec): Added for all specs.
    (RISCV_GET_SPEC_CLASS): Added to reduce repeated code.
    (RISCV_GET_SPEC_NAME): Likewise.
    (RISCV_GET_ISA_SPEC_CLASS): Added to get ISA spec class.
    (RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_CLASS): Added to get privileged spec class.
    (RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_NAME): Added to get privileged spec name.
    * cpu-riscv.c (struct priv_spec_t): Replaced with struct riscv_spec.
    (riscv_get_priv_spec_class): Replaced with RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_CLASS.
    (riscv_get_priv_spec_name): Replaced with RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_NAME.
    (riscv_priv_specs): Moved below.
    (riscv_get_priv_spec_class_from_numbers): Likewise, updated.
    (riscv_isa_specs): Moved from include/opcode/riscv.h.
    * elfnn-riscv.c: Included cpu-riscv.h.
    (riscv_merge_attributes): Initialize in_priv_spec and out_priv_spec.
    * elfxx-riscv.c: Included cpu-riscv.h and opcode/riscv.h.
    (RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION): Moved from include/opcode/riscv.h.
    * elfxx-riscv.h: Removed extern functions to cpu-riscv.h.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c: Included cpu-riscv.h.
    (enum riscv_csr_clas): Moved from include/opcode/riscv.h.
    (struct riscv_csr_extra): Likewise.
    (struct riscv_ext_version): Likewise.
    (ext_version_table): Moved from opcodes/riscv-opc.c.
    (default_isa_spec): Updated type to riscv_spec_class.
    (default_priv_spec): Likewise.
    (riscv_set_default_isa_spec): Updated.
    (init_ext_version_hash): Likewise.
    (riscv_init_csr_hash): Likewise, also fixed indent.
include/
    * opcode/riscv.h: Moved stuff and make the file tidy.
opcodes/
    * riscv-dis.c: Included cpu-riscv.h, and removed elfxx-riscv.h.
    (default_priv_spec): Updated type to riscv_spec_class.
    (parse_riscv_dis_option): Updated.
    * riscv-opc.c: Moved stuff and make the file tidy.
2021-02-18 15:09:16 +08:00
Nelson Chu
24075dcc85 RISC-V: Removed the v0.93 bitmanip ZBA/ZBB/ZBC instructions.
bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Removed zb*.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Removed
    INSN_CLASS_ZB*.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns-32.d: Removed.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns-64.d: Removed.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns.s: Removed.
include/
    * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Removed macros for zb* extensions.
    * opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): Removed INSN_CLASS_ZB*.
opcodes/
    * riscv-opc.c (MASK_RVB_IMM): Removed.
    (riscv_opcodes): Removed zb* instructions.
    (riscv_ext_version_table): Removed versions for zb*.
2021-02-04 16:52:13 +08:00
Nelson Chu
dcd709e056 RISC-V: Comments tidy and improvement.
The GNU coding standards said the comments should be complete sentences
and end with a period and two spaces.  But sometimes it should be more
cleaner when the comments only include a word or codes.  Therefore, I made
the following changes after referring to other target/generic codes,

* Try to write sentences in comments, must end with a period and two spaces.
* End with two spaces without a period for codes/instructions only.
* End with one space without a period for a single word/variable only.

Besids, also rewrite/remove some comments which are obsolete or too long,
and fix indents for comments.

bfd/
    * elfnn-riscv.c: Comments tidy and improvement.
    * elfxx-riscv.c: Likewise.
    * elfxx-riscv.h: Likewise.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c: Comments tidy and improvement.  Also update
    comment "fallthru" to "Fall through" that end with a period and
    two spaces.
include/
    * elf/riscv.h: Comments tidy and improvement.
    * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Likewise.
    * opcode/riscv.h: Likewise.
opcodes/
    * riscv-dis.c: Comments tidy and improvement.
    * riscv-opc.c: Likewise.
2021-01-15 17:28:07 +08:00
Philipp Tomsich
aa881ecde4 RISC-V: Add pause hint instruction.
Add support for the pause hint instruction, as specified in the
Zihintpause extension.  The pause instruction is encoded as a
special form of a memory fence (which is available as part of the
base instruction set).  The chosen encoding does not mandate any
particular memory ordering and therefore is a true hint.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_std_z_ext_strtab): Added zihintpause.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Added
    INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTPAUSE.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/pause.d: New testcase.  Adding coverage for
    the pause hint instruction.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/pause.s: Likewise.
include/
    * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Added MATCH_PAUSE, MASK_PAUSE and DECLARE_INSN
    for pause hint instruction.
    * opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Added INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTPAUSE.
opcodes/
    * riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Add pause hint instruction.
2021-01-07 16:45:43 +08:00
Claire Xenia Wolf
2652cfad8d RISC-V: Support riscv bitmanip frozen ZBA/ZBB/ZBC instructions (v0.93).
In fact rev8/orc.b/zext.h are the aliases of grevi/gorci/pack[w], so we
should update them to INSN_ALIAS when we have supported their true instruction
in the future.  Though we still use the [MATCH|MAKS]_[GREVI|GORCI|PACK|PACKW]
to encode them.  Besides, the orc.b has the same encoding both in rv32 and
rv64, so we just keep one of them in the opcode table.

This patch is implemented according to the following link,
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-bitmanip/pull/101

2021-01-07  Claire Xenia Wolf  <claire@symbioticeda.com>
            Jim Wilson  <jimw@sifive.com>
            Andrew Waterman  <andrew@sifive.com>
            Maxim Blinov  <maxim.blinov@embecosm.com>
            Kito Cheng  <kito.cheng@sifive.com>
            Nelson Chu  <nelson.chu@sifive.com>

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_std_z_ext_strtab): Added zba, zbb and zbc.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle INSN_CLASS_ZB*.
    (riscv_get_default_ext_version): Do not check the default_isa_spec when
    the version defined in the riscv_opcodes table is ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns-32.d: New testcase.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns-64.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns.s: Likewise.
include/
    * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Added MASK/MATCH/DECLARE_INSN for ZBA/ZBB/ZBC.
    * opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): Added INSN_CLASS_ZB*.
    (enum riscv_isa_spec_class): Added ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT for the
    frozen extensions.
opcodes/
    * riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Add ZBA/ZBB/ZBC instructions.
    (MASK_RVB_IMM): Used for rev8 and orc.b encoding.
2021-01-07 11:44:54 +08:00
Nelson Chu
4c0e540e47 RISC-V: Fix the merged orders of Z* extension for linker.
Similar to the commit 6729e2c2af,
we have to check the first char of the Z* extensions, to make
sure that they follow the order of the standard extensions.

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_compare_subsets): Removed static.
    * elfxx-riscv.h: Add declaration.
    * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_merge_multi_letter_ext): Use
    riscv_compare_subsets to check the orders.
    (riscv_skip_prefix): Removed.
    (riscv_prefix_cmp): Removed.
2021-01-04 11:17:33 +08:00
Alan Modra
e9cf3691bf PR26741, benign use after free in riscv_parse_prefixed_ext
ISO/IEC 9899:1999 C standard "J.2 Undefined behavior" says the
following is undefined behaviour:

"The value of a pointer that refers to space deallocated by a call to
the free or realloc function is used (7.20.3)."

	PR 26741
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Free subset after
	calculating subset version length.
2021-01-04 11:08:05 +10:30
Alan Modra
250d07de5c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2021-01-01 10:31:05 +10:30
Nelson Chu
729a53530e RISC-V: Control fence.i and csr instructions by zifencei and zicsr.
bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_ext_dont_care_version): New function.  Return
    TRUE if we don't care the versions of the extensions.  These extensions
    are added to the subset list for special purposes, with the explicit
    versions or the RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION versions.
    (riscv_parse_add_subset): If we do care the versions of the extension,
    and the versions are unknown, then report errors for the non-implicit
    extensions, and return directly for the implicit one.
    (riscv_arch_str1): Do not output i extension after e, and the extensions
    which versions are unknown.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle INSN_CLASS_ZICSR
    and INSN_CLASS_ZIFENCEI.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i.s: New testcase.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p0-01.d: New testcase.  The version
    of i is less than 2.1, and zi* are supported in the chosen spec, so
    enable the fence.i and csr instructions, also output the implicit zi* to
    the arch string.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p0-02.d: Likewise, but the zi* are
    not supported in the spec 2.2.  Enable the related instructions since
    i's version is less than 2.1, but do not output them.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1-01.d: New testcase.  The version
    of i is 2.1, so don't add it's implicit zi*, and disable the related
    instructions.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1-01.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1-02.d: Likewise, and set the zi*
    explicitly, so enable the related instructions.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p0.d: Removed.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1.d: Removed.
include/
    * opcode/riscv.h: Add INSN_CLASS_ZICSR and INSN_CLASS_ZIFENCEI.
opcodes/
    * riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Control fence.i and csr instructions by
    zifencei and zicsr.
2020-12-10 10:37:43 +08:00
Nelson Chu
6729e2c2af RISC-V: Fix the order checking for Z* extension.
We have to check the first char of the Z* extensions, to make sure that
they follow the order of the standard extensions.  But we can not have
the testcases for this patch, since we only support the zicsr and zifencei
so far, both of them are the sub extensions of i.

	bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Use riscv_compare_subsets
	to check the Z* extensions' order.
2020-12-01 15:24:10 +08:00
Nelson Chu
00d4d1b0a3 RISC-V: Support to add implicit extensions for G.
G is a special case, consider the ISA spec github issue as follows,
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/issues/575

My understand is that - i, m, a, f and d extensions are not g's implicit
extensions, they are g's expansions.  The zifencei is the implicit extension
of g, and so is zicsr, since it is implicited by f (or i2p1).  However,
we add the g with the RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION to the subset list, and it
will not output to the arch string, it is only used to check what implicit
extensions are need to be added.

	bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_add_subset): Allow to add g with
	RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION versions.
	(riscv_parse_std_ext): Add g to the subset list, we only use it
	to add the implicit extensions, but won't output it to arch string.
	(riscv_parse_add_implicit_subsets): Add implicit zicsr and zifencei
	for g extension.
	(riscv_arch_str1): Do not output g to the arch string.
	* elfxx-riscv.h (RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION): Moved to include/opcode/riscv.h.

	gas/
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-10.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-g.d: New testcase for g.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-unsupported.d: The zicsr and zifencei
	are not supported in the ISA spec v2.2, so don't add and output them.

	include/
	* opcode/riscv.h (RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION): added.
2020-12-01 15:23:02 +08:00
Nelson Chu
dfe9249667 RISC-V: Support to add implicit extensions.
We have to parse and add all arch string extensions at first, and then
start to add their implicit extensions.  That means we can always add
arch string extensions at the end of the subset list, but we need to
search the right place to add their implicit extensions.  For now we
follow the following rules to add the implicit extensions,

* Add zicsr and zifencei only when the i's version less than 2.1.
* Add d, f and zicsr when q is found.
* Add f and zicsr when d is found.
* Add zicsr when f is found.

Besides, we do not add the implicit extensions if they are already added
in the subset list, or we cannot find their default versions according to
the chosen ISA spec.

	bfd/
	* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_merge_std_ext): Updated since
	riscv_lookup_subset is changed.
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_ext_order): New Array used to compare the
	extensions' order quickly.
	(riscv_init_ext_order): New function.  Init the riscv_ext_order
	according to the riscv_supported_std_ext and parse_config[i].class
	automatically.
	(riscv_compare_subsets): New function.  Similar to the strcmp, but
	compare the subsets with the specific order.
	(riscv_lookup_subset): Return TRUE and set `current` to the subset
	if it is found.  Otherwise, return FALSE and set `current` to the
	place where we should insert the subset.
	(riscv_add_implicit_subset): New function.  Search the list first,
	and then find the right place to add the implicit_subset.
	(riscv_parse_add_subset): Since We have to add all arch string
	extensions first, and then start to add their implicit extensions.
	We can add arch string extensions in order by the original
	riscv_add_subset, and then add the implicit subsets by the
	riscv_add_implicit_subset.  Besides, do not add the implicit
	extensions if we failed to find their default versions.
	(riscv_parse_std_ext): Updated.
	(riscv_parse_add_implicit_subsets): New function.  Add all implicit
	extensions according to the arch string extensions.
	(riscv_parse_subset): Call riscv_init_ext_order and
	riscv_parse_add_implicit_subsets, before and after parsing the
	arch string.  Remove parts of the ISA conflict checking since
	the implicit extensions are added.
	* elfxx-riscv.h (riscv_lookup_subset): Updated.

	gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_subset_supports): Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p0.d: New testcase.  Need to
	add the implicit zicsr and zifencei when i's version less than 2.1.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1.d: New testcase.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-q.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq.l: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32id.d: Removed.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32id.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64iq.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64iq.l: Likewise.
2020-12-01 15:18:48 +08:00
Nelson Chu
7ef19aa616 RISC-V: Improve the version parsing for arch string.
Keep the riscv_add_subset to do the same thing, and use a new
function, riscv_parse_add_subset, to cover most of the things
when parsing, including find the default versions for extensions,
and check whether the versions are valid.  The version 0p0 should
be an invalid version, that is the mistake I made before.  This
patch clarify the version rules as follows,

* We accept any version of extensions set by users, except 0p0.
* The non-standard x extensions must be set with versions in arch string.
* If user don't set the versions, or set 0p0 for the extensions, then try
  to find the supported versions according to the chosen ISA spec.
  Otherwise, report errors rather than output 0p0 for them.

Besides, we use as_bad rather than as_fatal to report more errors
for assembler.

	bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_lookup_subset): Moved to front.
	(riscv_add_subset): Likewise.
	(riscv_release_subset_list): Likewise.
	(riscv_parse_add_subset): New function.  Find and check the
	versions before adding them by riscv_add_subset.
	(riscv_parsing_subset_version): Remove use_default_version
	and change the version type from unsigned to int.  Set the
	versions to RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION if we can not find them
	in the arch string.
	(riscv_parse_std_ext): Updated.
	(riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Updated.  Since we use as_bad
	rather than as_fatal to report more errors, return NULL
	string if the parsed end_of_version is NULL, too.
	(riscv_parse_subset): Use a new boolean, no_conflict, to
	report more errors when we have more than one ISA conflicts.

	* elfxx-riscv.h (RISCV_DONT_CARE_VERSION): Changed to
	RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION.
	(riscv_lookup_subset_version): Removed.
	(riscv_parse_subset_t): Updated.

	gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_get_default_ext_version):
	Change the version type from unsigned to int.
	(riscv_set_arch): Use as_bad rather than as_fatal to
	report more errors.

	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-02.d: Updated since x must be
	set with versions.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-03.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-ok-two-nse.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-09.d: zicsr wasn't supported
	in the spec 2.2, so choose the newer spec.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-base-01.l: Updated since as_bad.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-base-02.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-std.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-z.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-porder.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32ef.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32id.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64iq.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-char.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-std.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-uppercase.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-version.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-isa-spec.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-isa-spec.l: Likewise.

	include/
	* opcode/riscv.h (riscv_ext_version):
	Change the version type from unsigned to int.
2020-12-01 15:16:25 +08:00
Nelson Chu
5a1b31e1e1 RISC-V: Add zifencei and prefixed h class extensions.
bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_std_ext): Stop parsing standard
	extensions when parsed h keyword.
	(riscv_get_prefix_class): Support prefixed h class.
	(riscv_std_h_ext_strtab): Likewise.
	(riscv_ext_h_valid_p): Likewise.
	(parse_config): Likewise.
	(riscv_std_z_ext_strtab): Add zifencei.
	* elfxx-riscv.h (riscv_isa_ext_class): Add RV_ISA_CLASS_H.

	gas/
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-z.d: New testcase, check
	orders of prefixed z extensions.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-z.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-char-h.d: New testcase.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-char.l: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-h.d: New testcase.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown.l: Updated.

	opcodes/
	* riscv-opc.c (riscv_ext_version_table): Add zifencei.
2020-12-01 15:11:30 +08:00
Nelson Chu
e8d4709e6a RISC-V: Don't allow any uppercase letter in the arch string.
Although I cannot find any RISC-V specs said that uppercases are not
allowed in the arhc string, but seems like it is an established fact
both for GNU and LLVM.  Therefore, we shouldn't allow the uppercases
for the non-standard x extensions, too.

	bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_subset): ISA string cannot contain
	any uppercase letter.

	gas/
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-uppercase-base.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-uppercase.l: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-uppercase-x.d: New testcase.
2020-12-01 15:09:26 +08:00
Nelson Chu
d541518bec RISC-V: Minor cleanup and testcases improvement for arch string parser.
Re-indent the related codes, unify and improve the related error messages
and comments.  Besies, also re-write the testcases to cover more cases.

	bfd/
	* elfxx-riscv.c: Re-indent codes, unify and improve the error
	messages and comments.
	(riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Stop parsing the prefixed class
	extensions if the class is RV_ISA_CLASS_UNKNOWN, I get internal
	errors before adding this check for march-fail-porder* testcases.
	(riscv_parse_subset): Move the rv32 with q checking in front.
	* elfxx-riscv.h: Likewise.

	gas/
	(These are new testcases that cover more cases)
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-base-01.d: The first extension must
	be e, i or g.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-base-01.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-base-02.d: rv64e is an invalid base ISA.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-base-02.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-std.d: Check orders of standard
	extensions.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-std.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x.d: Check orders of prefixed
	x extensions.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-porder-x-std.d: Check orders when
	standard and prefixed extensions are set at the same time.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-porder-x-z.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-porder-z-std.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-porder.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-char-s.d: Only standard
	extensions can use single char.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-char-x.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-char-z.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-char.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-s.d: All extensions
	should be known, except the non-standard x extensions.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-std.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-std.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-z.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-uppercase-base.d: Do not
	allow any uppercase in the arch string.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-uppercase-std.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-uppercase-z.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-uppercase.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-version-x.d: Failed to set versions.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-version-z.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-version.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32ef.l: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32id.d: Need f-ext.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq.d: Should be rv64.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64iq.d: Need d-ext and f-ext.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64iq.l: Likewise.

	(The following testcases are removed and covered by new testcases)
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32i.d: march-fail-uppercase-base.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32i.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iam.d: march-fail-order-std.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iam.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32ic.d: march-fail-uppercase-std.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32ic.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32icx2p.d: march-fail-version-x.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32icx2p.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32imc.d: march-fail-order-std.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32imc.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64I.d: march-fail-uppercase-std.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64I.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64e.d: march-fail-base-02.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64e.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-s-with-version.d: march-fail-unknown-s.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-s-with-version.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-s.d: march-fail-unknown-s.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-s.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-sx.d: march-fail-unknown-s.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-sx.l: Likewise.
2020-12-01 15:04:03 +08:00
Nelson Chu
02dd9d2568 RISC-V: Support GNU indirect functions.
Generally, glibc dynamic linker should have two ways to deal with ifunc
- one is to handle the IRELATIVE relocations for the non-preemtive ifunc
symbols, the other is to handle the R_RISCV_32/64 and R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT
relocations with the STT_IFUNC preemtive symbols.  No matter which method
is used, both of them should get the resolved ifunc symbols at runtime.
Therefore, linker needs to generate the correct dynamic relocations for
ifunc to make sure the the dynamic linker works well.  For now, there are
thirteen relocations are supported for ifunc in GNU ld,

* R_RISCV_CALL and R_RISCV_CALL_PLT:
The RISC-V compiler won't generate R_RISCV_JAL directly to jump to an
ifunc.  Besides, we disable the relaxations for the relocation referenced
to ifunc, so just handling the R_RISCV_CALL and R_RISCV_CALL_PLT should be
enough.  Linker should generate a .plt entry and a .got.plt entry for it,
and also needs to insert a dynamic IRELATIVE in the .got.plt enrty, or
insert a R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT when generating shared library.

* R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 and R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I/S:
LA/LLA pattern with local fPIC ifunc symbol, or any non-PIC ifunc symbol.
The PC-relative relocation.  The current linker will deal with them in
the same way as R_RISCV_CALL_PLT.

* R_RISCV_GOT_HI20 and R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I/S:
LA pattern with global PIC ifunc symbol.  Linker should insert a dynamic
IRELATIVE in the .got entry, or insert a R_RISCV_32/64 when generating
shared library.

* R_RISCV_32 and R_RISCV_64:
Store the ifunc symbol into the data section.  Linker should insert a
dynamic IRELATIVE in the data section, or insert a R_RISCV_32/64 when
generating shared library.

* R_RISCV_HI20 and R_RISCV_LO12_I/S:
The LUI + ADDI/LW/SW patterns.  The absolute access relocation.  The
medlow model without the -fPIC compiler option should generate them.
The ld ifunc testsuites "Build pr23169a" and "Build pr23169d" need the
relocations, they are in the ld/testsuite/ld-ifunc/, and need compiler
support.

However, we also made some optimizations with reference to x86,

* If GOT and PLT relocations refer to the same ifunc symbol when generating
pie, then they can actually share a .got entry without creating two entries
to store the same value and relocation.

* If GOT, PLT and DATA relocations refer to the same ifunc symbol when
generating position dependency executable, then linker will fill the address
of .plt entry into the corresponding .got entry and data section, without
insert any dynamic relocations for the GOT and DATA relocations.

For the ifunc testcases, there are three types of them,

1. ifunc-reloc-*: Only check the single type of relocation refers to
ifunc symbol.
* ifunc-reloc-call: R_RISCV_CALL and R_RISCV_CALL_PLT.
* ifunc-reloc-data: R_RISCV_32 and R_RISCV_64.
* ifunc-reloc-got: R_RISCV_GOT_HI20 and R_RISCV_PCREL_LO_I/S.
* ifunc-reloc-pcrel: R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 and R_RISCV_PCREL_LO_I/S.

2. ifunc-[nonplt|plt]-*: If we don't have PLT relocs, then don't need to
create the PLT and it's .plt entries.
* ifunc-nonplt: Combine R_RISCV_GOT_HI20 and R_RISCV_32/64.
* ifunc-plt: Combine all ifunc relocations.

3. ifunc-seperate-*: If we link the ifunc caller and resolver into the
same module (link the objects), then the results are the same as the
ifunc-reloc-* and ifunc-[noplt|plt]-* testcases.  Consider the cases that
the ifunc callers and resolver are in the different modules, that is, we
compile the ifunc resolver to the shared library first, and then link it
with the ifunc callers.  The output of ifunc callers should be the same as
the normal STT_FUNC cases, and the shared ifunc resolver should define the
symbols as STT_IFUNC.

The R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 reloc is special.  It should be linked and resolved
locally, so if the ifunc resolver is defined in other modules (other shared
libraries), then the R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 is unresolvable, and linker should
issue an unresolvable reloc error.

	bfd/
	* elfnn-riscv.c: Include "objalloc.h" since we need objalloc_alloc.
	(riscv_elf_link_hash_table): Add loc_hash_table and loc_hash_memory
	for local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols.
	(riscv_elf_got_plt_val): Removed.
	(riscv_elf_local_htab_hash, riscv_elf_local_htab_eq): New functions.
	Use to compare local hash entries.
	(riscv_elf_get_local_sym_hash): New function.  Find a hash entry for
	local symbol, and create a new one if needed.
	(riscv_elf_link_hash_table_free): New function.  Destroy an riscv
	elf linker hash table.
	(riscv_elf_link_hash_table_create): Create hash table for local ifunc.
	(riscv_elf_check_relocs): Create a fake global symbol to track the
	local ifunc symbol.  Add support to check and handle the relocations
	reference to ifunc symbols.
	(allocate_dynrelocs): Let allocate_ifunc_dynrelocs and
	allocate_local_ifunc_dynrelocs to handle the ifunc symbols if they
	are defined and referenced in a non-shared object.
	(allocate_ifunc_dynrelocs): New function.  Allocate space in .plt,
	.got and associated reloc sections for ifunc dynamic relocs.
	(allocate_local_ifunc_dynrelocs): Likewise, but for local ifunc
	dynamic relocs.
	(riscv_elf_relocate_section): Add support to handle the relocation
	referenced to ifunc symbols.
	(riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Updated.
	(riscv_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Updated.
	(riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol): Finish up the ifunc handling,
	including fill the PLT and GOT entries for ifunc symbols.
	(riscv_elf_finish_local_dynamic_symbol): New function.  Called by
	riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol to handle the local ifunc symbols.
	(_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Don't do the relaxation for ifunc.
	* elfxx-riscv.c: Add R_RISCV_IRELATIVE.
	* configure.ac: Link elf-ifunc.lo to use the generic ifunc support.
	* configure: Regenerated.

	include/
	* elf/riscv.h: Add R_RISCV_IRELATIVE to 58.

	ld/
	* emulparams/elf32lriscv-defs.sh: Add IREL_IN_PLT.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc.exp: Enable ifunc tests for RISC-V.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp (run_dump_test_ifunc):
	New dump test for ifunc.  There are two arguments, 'target` and
	`output`.  The `target` is rv32 or rv64, and the `output` is used
	to choose which output you want to test (exe, pie or .so).
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01.s: New testcase.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01-exe.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01-pic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01-pie.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02-exe.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02-pic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02-pie.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data-exe.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data-pic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data-pie.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got-exe.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got-pic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got-pie.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel-exe.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel-pic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel-pie.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt-exe.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt-pic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt-pie.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01-exe.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01-pic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01-pie.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02-exe.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02-pic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02-pie.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-resolver.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-caller.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-exe.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-pic.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-pie.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-caller-pcrel.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-pcrel-pic.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-pcrel-pie.d: Likewise.
2020-10-16 10:11:18 +08:00