converts some address expressions into absolute values, but the PE format
only stores absolutes as 32-bits. This is a partial solution which attempts
to convert such absolute values back to section relative ones instead. It
fails for symbols like __image_base and ImageBase__, but it is unclear as to
whether these values are ever actually used by applications.
PR ld/16821
* peXXigen.c (abs_finder): New function.
(_bfd_XXi_swap_sym_out): For absolute symbols with values larger
than 1^32 try to convert them into section relative values
instead.
I got the ppc476 workaround wrong. bctr (and bctrl) as the last
instruction in a page can hit the icache bug if the preceding mtctr
insn is close by, and the destination is in the first few instructions
on the next page. This scenario can occur with code generated by gcc
to implement switch statements, or in code generated to call by
function pointer.
To prevent the bctr problem it is also necessary to remove other
instructions that otherwise would be safe.
bfd/
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_relocate_section): Remove bctr from list
of safe ppc476 insns at end of page. Also remove non-branch insns.
Expand comments.
ld/
* emultempl/ppc32elf.em (no_zero_padding, ppc_finish): New functions.
(LDEMUL_FINISH): Define.
The testcase in pr16417 comment #6 produces a map file showing
libpthread.so.0 (write@@GLIBC_2.2.5)
ie. missing the file referencing the symbol.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Pass poldbfd when
merging non-default sym.
bfd/
* mach-o-i386.c (bfd_mach_o_i386_swap_reloc_out): Use target index
of output_section.
* mach-o-x86-64.c (bfd_mach_o_x86_64_swap_reloc_out): Ditto.
section before dereferencing.
(pe_print_idata, pe_print_edata, pe_print_reloc)
(rsrc_print_section): Don't bother interpreting the contents
of sections which have no contents.
long type instead of long long meant that bfd_seek (SET) could be called with a
negative offset.
PR ld/16803
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Use correct type to hold
file position.
When a VDSO gets large enough that it doesn't entirely fit in one page,
but not so large that the part described by the program header exceeds
one page, then gdb/BFD doesn't read the section headers and symbol
table information. This patch cures that by passing the size of the
vdso to BFD, and fixes a number of other issues in the BFD code.
bfd/
* elfcode.h (bfd_from_remote_memory): Add "size" parameter.
Consolidate code handling possible section headers past end of
segment. Don't use p_align for page size guess, instead use
minpagesize. Take note of ld.so clearing section headers when
p_memsz > p_filesz. Handle file header specifying no section
headers. Handle zero p_align throughout. Default loadbase to
zero. Add comments. Rename contents_size to high_offset, and
make it a bfd_vma. Delete unnecessary bfd_set_error calls.
* bfd-in.h (bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory): Update prototpe.
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data <elf_backend_from_remote_memory>):
Likewise.
(_bfd_elf32_bfd_from_remote_memory): Likewise.
(_bfd_elf64_bfd_from_remote_memory): Likewise.
* elf.c (bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory): Adjust.
* bfd-in2.h: Regnerate.
gdb/
* symfile-mem.c (symbol_file_add_from_memory): Add size parameter.
Pass to bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory. Adjust all callers.
(struct symbol_file_add_from_memory_args): Add size field.
(find_vdso_size): New function.
(add_vsyscall_page): Attempt to find vdso size.
produce spurious errors about truncated relocations. The relocations are
only truncated because they are being made against sections which are going
to be discarded so that base address is zero instead of the expected 64-bit
base value.
* cofflink.c (_bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section): Skip
relocations in discarded sections.
ELFv2 needs to create plt entries in a non-PIC executable for an
address reference to a function defined in a shared object. It's
possible that an object file has no features that distinguish it as
ELFv1 or ELFv2, eg. an object only containing data. Such files need
to be handled like those that are known to be ELFv2.
However, this unnecessarily creates plt entries for the analogous
ELFv1 case, so arrange to set output abi version earlier, and use the
output abi version to further distinguish ambiguous input files.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Account for possibly
needed plt entries when taking the address of functions for
abiversion == 0 (ie. unknown) as well as abiversion == 2.
Move opd setup and abiversion checks to..
(ppc64_elf_before_check_relocs): ..here. Renamed from
ppc64_elf_process_dot_syms. Set output abiversion from input and
input abiversion from output, if either is not set.
(ppc64_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Don't merge flags here.
(elf_backend_check_directives): Update.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-powerpc/startv1.s, * ld-powerpc/startv2.s, * ld-powerpc/funref.s,
* ld-powerpc/funv1.s, * ld-powerpc/funv2.s,
* ld-powerpc/ambiguousv1.d, * ld-powerpc/ambiguousv2.d: New test files.
* ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run new tests.
The current code subtracts the size of the output section containing
relplt from RELASZ. In some cases this will be the same output
section as the dynamic relocs causing a value of zero to be output.
Calculating the size from input sections seems to make more sense.
bfd/ChangeLog:
2014-03-25 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_finish_dynamic_sections):
Set value of DT_PLTRELSZ and DT_RELASZ based on the size
of input sections rather than output sections.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2014-03-25 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
* ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add relasz dump test.
* ld-aarch64/relasz.d: New file.
* ld-aarch64/relasz.s: Likewise.
Unless pointer_equality_needed is set then set st_value to be zero
for undefined symbols.
bfd/ChangeLog:
2014-03-20 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
PR ld/16715
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_check_relocs): Set
pointer_equality_needed for absolute references within
executable links.
(elf32_arm_finish_dynamic_symbol): Set st_value to zero
unless pointer_equality_needed is set.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2014-03-20 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
* ld-arm/ifunc-14.rd: Update symbol values.
should work for all types of input .rsrc section.
* peXXigen.c (rsrc_process_section): Add code to scan input
sections and record their lengths. Use these lengths to find the
start of each merged .rsrc section.
* scripttempl/pe.sc (R_RSRC): Fix default-manifest exclusion.
(.rsrc): Add SUBALIGN(4). Remove SORT.
* scripttempl/pep.sc: Likewise.
bfd/
* peicode.h (pe_ILF_object_p): Adjust, as the version number
has been read.
(pe_bfd_object_p): Also read version number to detect ILF.
* pe-x86_64.c (COFF_WITH_PE_BIGOBJ): Define.
(x86_64pe_bigobj_vec): Define
* coffcode.h (bfd_coff_backend_data): Add _bfd_coff_max_nscns field.
(bfd_coff_max_nscns): New macro.
(coff_compute_section_file_positions): Use unsigned int for
target_index. Compare with bfd_coff_max_nscns.
(bfd_coff_std_swap_table, ticoff0_swap_table, ticoff1_swap_table):
Set a value for _bfd_coff_max_nscns.
(header_bigobj_classid): New constant.
(coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_in, coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_out)
(coff_bigobj_swap_sym_in, coff_bigobj_swap_sym_out)
(coff_bigobj_swap_aux_in, coff_bigobj_swap_aux_out): New
functions.
(bigobj_swap_table): New table.
* libcoff.h: Regenerate.
* coff-sh.c (bfd_coff_small_swap_table): Likewise.
* coff-alpha.c (alpha_ecoff_backend_data): Add value for
_bfd_coff_max_nscns.
* coff-mips.c (mips_ecoff_backend_data): Likewise.
* coff-rs6000.c (bfd_xcoff_backend_data)
(bfd_pmac_xcoff_backend_data): Likewise.
* coff64-rs6000.c (bfd_xcoff_backend_data)
(bfd_xcoff_aix5_backend_data): Likewise.
* targets.c (x86_64pe_bigobj_vec): Declare.
* configure.in (x86_64pe_bigobj_vec): New vector.
* configure: Regenerate.
* config.bfd: Add bigobj object format for Windows targets.
gas/
* config/tc-i386.c (use_big_obj): Declare.
(OPTION_MBIG_OBJ): Define.
(md_longopts): Add -mbig-obj option.
(md_parse_option): Handle it.
(md_show_usage): Display help for this option.
(i386_target_format): Use bigobj for x86-64 if -mbig-obj.
* doc/c-i386.texi: Document the option.
gas/testsuite/
* gas/pe/big-obj.d, gas/pe/big-obj.s: Add test.
* gas/pe/pe.exp: Add test.
include/coff/
* pe.h (struct external_ANON_OBJECT_HEADER_BIGOBJ): Declare.
(FILHSZ_BIGOBJ): Define.
(struct external_SYMBOL_EX): Declare.
(SYMENT_BIGOBJ, SYMESZ_BIGOBJ): Define.
(union external_AUX_SYMBOL_EX): Declare.
(AUXENT_BIGOBJ, AUXESZ_BIGOBJ): Define.
* internal.h (struct internal_filehdr): Change type
of f_nscns.
an ARM ELF binary into an AARCH64 ELF executable.
PR ld/16671
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_add_symbol_hook): Check for ARM format
before testing for vxworks.
copy_elf_program_header has logic to reject non-alloc sections when
calculating p_vaddr offset for padding, but blithely assumed the
first section in a segment was allocated.
PR 16690
* elf.c (copy_elf_program_header): Ignore first section lma if
non-alloc.
coffcode.h uses an intptr_t cast inside an #ifdef RS6000COFF_C, so
ensure that intptr_t is defined. We don't see this when
cross-compiling from linux due to intptr_t being provided by
unistd.h.
PR 16686
* coff-rs6000.c: Include stdint.h.
* coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise.
Similar to the powerpc64 patch, this improves overflow checking in
elf32-ppc.c. Many reloc "howto" entries needed fixes, some just
cosmetic.
The patch also fixes the R_PPC_VLE_SDA21 reloc application code, which
was horribly broken. In fact, it may still be broken since Power ISA
2.07 says e_li behaves as
RT <- EXTS(li20 1:4 || li20 5:8 || li20 0 || li20 9:19)
where li20 is a field taken from bits 17..20, 11..15, 21..31 of the
instruction. Freescale VLEPEM says differently, and I assume
correctly, that
RT <- EXTS(li20 0:3 || li20 4:8 || li20 9:19)
The VLE_SDA21 relocation description matches this too.
Now the VLE_SDA21 relocation specifies in the case where e_addi16 is
converted to e_li for symbols in .PPC.EMB.sdata0 or .PPC.EMB.sbss0
(no base register), that the field is restricted to 16 bits, with the
sign bit being propagated to the top 4 bits. I don't see the sense in
restricting the value like this, so have allowed the full 20 bit
signed value. This of course is compatible with the reloc description
in that values in the 16 bit signed range will result in exactly the
same insn field as when the reloc description is followed to the
letter.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_howto_raw): Correct overflow check for
many relocations. Correct bitsize and rightshift too for a number
of VLE relocs. Describe R_PPC_VLE_SDA21 and R_PPC_VLE_SDA21_LO.
Correct dst_mask on R_PPC_VLE_SDA21_LO.
(ppc_elf_vle_split16): Tidy, delete unnecessary prototype.
(ppc_elf_relocate_section): Modify overflow test for 16-bit
fields in instructions to signed/unsigned according to whether
the field takes a signed or unsigned value. Tidy vle split16 code.
Correct R_PPC_VLE_SDA21 and R_PPC_VLE_SDA21_LO handling.
R_PPC64_ADDR16 is used in three contexts:
- .short data relocation
- 16-bit signed insn fields, eg. addi
- 16-bit unsigned insn fields, eg. ori
In the first case we want to allow both signed and unsigned 16-bit
values, the latter two ought to error if the field exceeds the range
of values allowed for 16-bit signed and unsigned integers
respectively. These conflicting requirements meant that ld had to
choose the least restrictive overflow checks, and thus it is possible
to construct testcases where an addi field overflows but is not
reported by ld. Many relocations dealing with 16-bit insn fields have
this problem. What's more, some relocations that are only ever used
for signed fields of instructions woodenly copied the lax overflow
checking of R_PPC64_ADDR16.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_howto_raw): Use complain_overflow_signed
for R_PPC64_ADDR14, R_PPC64_ADDR14_BRTAKEN, R_PPC64_ADDR14_BRNTAKEN,
R_PPC64_SECTOFF, R_PPC64_ADDR16_DS, R_PPC64_SECTOFF_DS,
R_PPC64_REL16 entries. Use complain_overflow_dont for R_PPC64_TOC.
(ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Modify overflow test for 16-bit
fields in instructions to signed/unsigned according to whether
the field takes a signed or unsigned value.
gold/
* powerpc.cc (Powerpc_relocate_functions::Overflow_check): Add
CHECK_UNSIGNED, CHECK_LOW_INSN, CHECK_HIGH_INSN.
(Powerpc_relocate_functions::has_overflow_unsigned): New function.
(Powerpc_relocate_functions::has_overflow_bitfield,
overflowed): Use the above.
(Target_powerpc::Relocate::relocate): Correct overflow checking
for a number of relocations. Modify overflow test for 16-bit
fields in instructions to signed/unsigned according to whether
the field takes a signed or unsigned value.
I noticed GDB was failing to enable threading support for 32-bit AIX
cores. I traced it to failure to read variables from libpthreads.a.
The issue is that data for that library is loaded at a high address,
and bfd is sign extending the section addresses:
(gdb) info files
Symbols from "/home/palves/crash".
Local core dump file:
`/home/palves/core', file type aixcoff-rs6000.
0x2ff22000 - 0x2ff23000 is .stack
0x20000000 - 0x200316e0 is .data
0x20000e90 - 0x200016c0 is .data
0xfffffffff0254000 - 0xfffffffff0297920 is .data
0xfffffffff07b46a8 - 0xfffffffff07b47c8 is .data
0xfffffffff0298000 - 0xfffffffff029bfcc is .data
0xfffffffff06dafe0 - 0xfffffffff07b3838 is .data
Local exec file:
`/home/palves/crash', file type aixcoff-rs6000.
Entry point: 0x20001394
0x10000150 - 0x10000e90 is .text
0x20000e90 - 0x2000149c is .data
0x2000149c - 0x200016c0 is .bss
0xd053b124 - 0xd053e15f is .text in /usr/lib/libpthreads.a(shr_comm.o)
0xf0254000 - 0xf0297920 is .data in /usr/lib/libpthreads.a(shr_comm.o)
0xf0254450 - 0xf0297920 is .bss in /usr/lib/libpthreads.a(shr_comm.o)
0xd053a280 - 0xd053aabe is .text in /usr/lib/libcrypt.a(shr.o)
0xf07b46a8 - 0xf07b47c8 is .data in /usr/lib/libcrypt.a(shr.o)
0xf07b47c8 - 0xf07b47c8 is .bss in /usr/lib/libcrypt.a(shr.o)
0xd04fb180 - 0xd053917e is .text in /usr/lib/libpthreads.a(shr_xpg5.o)
0xf0298000 - 0xf029bfcc is .data in /usr/lib/libpthreads.a(shr_xpg5.o)
0xf029bf64 - 0xf029bfcc is .bss in /usr/lib/libpthreads.a(shr_xpg5.o)
0xd0100900 - 0xd04fa39c is .text in /usr/lib/libc.a(shr.o)
0xf06dafe0 - 0xf07b3838 is .data in /usr/lib/libc.a(shr.o)
0xf0751e94 - 0xf07b3838 is .bss in /usr/lib/libc.a(shr.o)
Notice:
...
0xfffffffff0298000 - 0xfffffffff029bfcc is .data
...
Those are the bfd section start/end addresses. It't not visible here:
...
0xf0298000 - 0xf029bfcc is .data in /usr/lib/libpthreads.a(shr_xpg5.o)
...
... just because GDB trims that number to 32-bit when printing.
GDB then fails to find the memory for libpthreads.a variables in the
core, and falls back to reading it directly from the executable (which
yields the values as originally initialized in the code).
E.g.:
(gdb) p &__n_pthreads
$2 = (<data variable, no debug info> *) 0xf074fda8 <__n_pthreads>
(gdb) p __n_pthreads
$1 = -1
That should have returned 2 instead of -1.
bfd/
2014-03-07 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* rs6000-core.c (rs6000coff_core_p): Cast pointers to bfd_vma
through ptr_to_uint instead of through long.
This adds support for "func@localentry", an expression that returns the
ELFv2 local entry point address of function "func". I've excluded
dynamic relocation support because that obviously would require glibc
changes.
include/elf/
* ppc64.h (R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC, R_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL): Define.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_howto_raw): Add R_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL entry.
(ppc64_elf_reloc_type_lookup): Support R_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL.
(ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
(ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
* Add BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
gas/
* config/tc-ppc.c (ppc_elf_suffix): Support @localentry.
(md_apply_fix): Support R_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-powerpc/elfv2-2a.s, ld-powerpc/elfv2-2b.s: New files.
* ld-powerpc/elfv2-2exe.d, ld-powerpc/elfv2-2so.d: New files.
* ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run new test.
elfcpp/
* powerpc.h (R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC, R_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL): Define.
gold/
* powerpc.cc (Target_powerpc::Scan::local, global): Support
R_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL.
(Target_powerpc::Relocate::relocate): Likewise.
2014-02-04 Heiher <r@hev.cc>
* elfxx-mips.c (mips_set_isa_flags): Use E_MIPS_ARCH_64R2 for
Loongson-3A.
(mips_mach_extensions): Make bfd_mach_mips_loongson_3a an
extension of bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2.
opcodes/
2014-02-04 Heiher <r@hev.cc>
* mips-dis.c (mips_arch_choices): Usee ISA_MIPS64R2 for Loongson-3A.
gas/
2014-02-04 Heiher <r@hev.cc>
* config/tc-mips.c (mips_cpu_info_table): Use ISA_MIPS64R2 for
Loongson-3A.
using Thumb2 instructions for those cores which do not support the ARM ISA.
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_thumb2_plt0_entry): New array.
(elf32_thumb2_plt_entry): New array.
(elf32_arm_create_dynamic_sections): Set PLT entry sizes when
using thumb2 based PLT.
(elf32_arm_populate_plt_entry): Handle generating Thumb2 based PLT
entries.
(elf32_arm_final_link_relocate): Do not bias jumps to Thumb based
PLT entries.
(elf32_arm_finish_dynamic_sections): Handle creation of Thumb2
based PLT 0-entry.
(elf32_arm_output_plt_map_1): Handle creation of local symbols for
Thumb2 based PLT 0-entry.
(elf32_arm_output_arch_local_syms): Handle creation of local
symbols for Thumb2 based PLT entries.
