We output a NULL STT_FILE symbol for forced local symbols so that they
are not associated with the STT_FILE symbol for real local symbols. This
patch makes sure that the NULL STT_FILE symbol is placed before forced
local symbols.
bfd/
PR ld/17975
* elflink.c (elf_link_output_extsym): Only check filesym_count
when outputting a NULL FILE symbol. Set second_pass_sym to
h->forced_local && !h->root.linker_def.
ld/testsuite/
PR ld/17975
* ld-i386/tlsbin-nacl.rd: Likewise.
* ld-i386/tlsbin.rd: Likewise.
* ld-i386/tlsbindesc-nacl.rd: Likewise.
* ld-i386/tlsbindesc.rd: Likewise.
* ld-i386/tlsdesc-nacl.rd: Likewise.
* ld-i386/tlsdesc.rd: Likewise.
* ld-i386/tlsnopic-nacl.rd: Likewise.
* ld-i386/tlsnopic.rd: Likewise.
* ld-i386/tlspic-nacl.rd: Likewise.
* ld-i386/tlspic.rd: Likewise.
* ld-x86-64/tlsbin-nacl.rd: Likewise.
* ld-x86-64/tlsbin.rd: Likewise.
* ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc-nacl.rd: Likewise.
* ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.rd: Likewise.
* ld-x86-64/tlsdesc-nacl.rd: Likewise.
* ld-x86-64/tlsdesc.rd: Likewise.
* ld-x86-64/tlspic-nacl.rd: Likewise.
* ld-x86-64/tlspic.rd: Likewise.
LTO output objects have an STT_FILE symbol using the name of the file,
a temporary file. This results in executables that can't be exactly
reproduced, so the file name needs to be dropped. We don't want to
lose all file symbols when linking a mix of lto and non-lto objects as
a file symbol can be used to figure which source file generated a
given local symbol. So lto output objects need to be marked.
I chose to mark lto output objects with a new bfd flag. This flag is
also used to fix a bug in the link-once handling; An object being
loaded after "loading_lto_outputs" is set might be one extracted from
an archive to satisfy new references from lto objects, not an lto
object itself.
The new flag is copied from archive to elements, and the same done
for no_export. This fixes a bug in that --exclude-libs doesn't work
with thin archives. I'm not completely happy with this part of the
patch and may revist this to avoid the hack in
_bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache.
PR ld/17973
include/
* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Delete loading_lto_outputs.
bfd/
* bfd.c (struct bfd): Add lto_output.
* linker.c (_bfd_handle_already_linked): Explicitly test for
objects added by the lto plugin.
* opncls.c (_bfd_new_bfd_contained_in): Copy lto_output and
no_export flags from archive.
* archive.c (open_nested_file): New function, setting lto_output
and no_export, extracted from..
(find_nested_archive): ..here. Flip params. Rename from
_bfd_find_nested_archive.
(_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos): Correct var typo. Use open_nested_file.
(_bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache): Copy no_export.
* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Remove now unnecessary
my_archive->no_export test.
(elf_link_input_bfd): Drop existing lto_output STT_FILE syms.
Don't use the file name when adding lto_output STT_FILE sym.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
ld/
* ldlang.h (struct lang_input_statement_flags): Add lto_output.
* ldlang.c (lang_process): Don't set loading_lto_outputs.
* ldfile.c (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Transfer entry flags.lto_output
to bfd.
* plugin.c (add_input_file, add_input_library): Set flags.lto_output.
Gold supports:
--map-whole-files Map whole files to memory (default on 64-bit hosts)
--no-map-whole-files Map relevant file parts to memory (default on 32-bit hosts)
This patch adds --[no-]map-whole-files command line options for gold
compatibility. They are ignored for ld.
* lexsup.c (ld_options): Add --[no-]map-whole-files for gold
option compatibility.
Linker plugin_maybe_claim is the interface of linker plugin support.
This patch extracts linker plugin_maybe_claim into plugin_object_p and
makes it available to BFD via a new function:
void register_ld_plugin_object_p (const bfd_target *(*) (bfd *));
bfd_plugin_object_p calls plugin_object_p registered by linker first. It
adds an enum bfd_plugin_format field and a pointer to plugin dummy BFD so
that plugin_object_p stores plugin dummy BFD to allow plugin_maybe_claim
to retrieve it later.
bfd/
PR ld/17878
* bfd.c (bfd_plugin_format): New.
(bfd): Add plugin_format and plugin_dummy_bfd.
* plugin.c (try_load_plugin): Take a pointer to bfd_boolean
argument to return TRUE if any plugin is found. Set plugin_format.
(has_plugin): New.
(bfd_plugin_target_p): New.
(bfd_plugin_specified_p): Likewise.
(bfd_plugin_target_p): Likewise.
(register_ld_plugin_object_p): Likewise.
(bfd_plugin_set_plugin): Set has_plugin.
(load_plugin): Cache try_load_plugin result.
(bfd_plugin_object_p): Try ld_plugin_object_p first. Check
plugin_format.
* plugin.h (bfd_plugin_target_p): New.
(bfd_plugin_specified_p): Likewise.
(register_ld_plugin_object_p): Likewise.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
ld/
PR ld/17878
* plugin.c: Include ../bfd/plugin.h.
(plugin_get_ir_dummy_bfd): Call bfd_create with
link_info.output_bfd instead of srctemplate. Copy BFD info
from srctemplate only if it doesn't use BFD plugin target
vector.
(plugin_load_plugins): Call register_ld_plugin_object_p with
(plugin_object_p)
(plugin_maybe_claim): Renamed to ...
(plugin_object_p): This. Return dummy BFD target vector if
input is calimed by plugin library, otherwise return NULL.
Update plugin_format and plugin_dummy_bfd.
(plugin_maybe_claim): New. Use plugin_object_p.
xx
If plugin didn't claim the file, unmap the buffer.
* plugin.c (plugin_input_file_t): Add use_mmap.
(plugin_pagesize): New.
(get_view): Use plugin_pagesize. Set use_mmap if mmap is used.
(plugin_load_plugins): Initialize plugin_pagesize.
(plugin_maybe_claim): Unmap the buffer if plugin didn't claim the
file.
Offset passed to mmap must be a multiple of the page size. This patch
aligns offset passed to mmap.
* plugin.c (get_view): Align offset passed to mmap.
When plugin isn't active or there is no thing more to claim, we don't
need to call bfd_check_format.
* ldfile.c (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Don't call bfd_check_format
if plugin isn't active or there is no thing more to claim.
There is no need to call bfd_check_format. We should just check format
against bfd_object directly.
* plugin.c (plugin_maybe_claim): Check format against bfd_object
directly.
This patch removes the argument of pointer to struct ld_plugin_input_file.
This is the first step to extract a plugin_object_p out of
plugin_maybe_claim for BFD.
* plugin.c: Include "libbfd.h".
(plugin_strdup): New.
(plugin_maybe_claim): Remove the argument of pointer to struct
ld_plugin_input_file. Open and handle input entry.
* plugin.h (plugin_maybe_claim): Updated.
* ldfile.c (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Call plugin_maybe_claim directly
without passing a pointer to struct ld_plugin_input_file.
* ldmain.c: Don't include "libbfd.h".
(add_archive_element): Call plugin_maybe_claim directly without
passing a pointer to struct ld_plugin_input_file.
This patch uses mmap if it is available and works. It also caches the
view buffer for get_view.
* configure.ac: Add AC_FUNC_MMAP.
* config.in: Regenerated.
* configure: Likewise.
* plugin.c: Include <sys/mman.h>.
(MAP_FAILED): New. Defined if not defined.
(PROT_READ): Likewise.
(MAP_PRIVATE): Likewise.
(view_buffer_t): New.
(plugin_input_file_t): Add view_buffer.
(get_view): Try mmap and cache the view buffer.
(plugin_maybe_claim): Initialize view_buffer.
Mark the unused plugin defined symbol in elf_link_input_bfd instead of
_bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags. Limit the PR ld/12365 test to x86 targets.
bfd/
PR ld/12365
PR ld/14272
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags): Revert the last change.
(elf_link_input_bfd): Mark the plugin symbol undefined if it is
referenced from a non-IR file.
ld/testsuite/
PR ld/12365
PR ld/14272
* ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run the PR ld/12365 test only for x86 targets.
* ld-plugin/plugin-7.d: Updated.
* ld-plugin/plugin-8.d: Likewise.
This patch closes fd only if fd != -1.
* plugin.c (release_input_file): Set fd to -1 after closing it.
(plugin_maybe_claim): Close fd only if fd != -1.
This patchs adds plugin_input_file_t to implement get_input_file, get_view
and release_input_file. The maximum memeory overhead per IR input file
are about 40 bytes for plugin_input_file_t plus the memory to store input
IR filename. According to
http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/whopr/driver
RELEASE_INPUT_FILE: Function pointer to the linker interface that
releases a file descriptor for a claimed input file. The plug-in library
must call this interface for each file descriptor obtained by the "get
input file" interface. It must release all such file descriptors before
returning from the WPA phase.
However, GCC plug-in library doesn't use the "get input file" interface.
It processed the IR input in the claim file handler. Since the the file
descriptor opened for the IR input was unused after the claim file
handler returns and GCC plug-in library before GCC 5 doesn't call the
RELEASE_INPUT_FILE function pointer, ld closed the file descriptor to
avoid leaking file descriptor. But this approach doesn't work with
other plug-in libraries which uses the "get input file", "get view" and
"release input file" interfaces. To avoid file descriptor leak with
GCC prior to GCC 5 and support other plug-in libraries at the same time,
we close the file descriptor only if the input IR file is a bfd_object
file. This scheme doesn't work when a plug-in library needs the file
descriptor and its IR is stored in bfd_object file.
PR ld/17878
* plugin.c: Include <errno.h>.
(errno): New. Declare if needed.
(plugin_input_file_t): New.
(get_input_file): Implemented.
(get_view): Likewise.
(release_input_file): Likewise.
(add_symbols): Updated.
(get_symbols): Likewise.
(plugin_maybe_claim): Allocate a plugin_input_file_t. Close fd
only for a bfd_object input.
LTO may optimize out a plugin symbol, which is also referenced by a
non-IR file. When that happens, we should mark the plugin symbol
undefined. It isn't the problem since LTO already determined the
symbols in the non-IR file aren't used.
bfd/
PR ld/12365
PR ld/14272
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags): Mark the plugin symbol
undefined if it is referenced from a non-IR file.
ld/testsuite/
PR ld/12365
* ld-plugin/pr12365a.c: New file.
* ld-plugin/pr12365b.c: Likewise.
* ld-plugin/pr12365c.c: Likewise.
* ld-plugin/lto.exp (lto_link_tests): Prepare for the PR ld/12365
test.
Run the PR ld/12365 test.
Moving .toc out of .got caused us to lose toc sorting and multi-toc
support.
* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (toc_section_name): New var.
(ppc_after_open): Set it.
(ppc_before_allocation): Use it.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation): Here too.
The linker hardcoded r3 into a local-dynamic to local-exec TLS
optimization sequence. This is normally the case since r3 is required
as a parameter to (the optimized out) __tls_get_addr call. However,
it is possible for a compiler, LLVM in this case, to set up the
parameter value in another register then copy it to r3 before the
call.
When fixing this problem, I noticed that ppc32 had another bug when
optimizing away one of the TLS insns to a nop.
The patch also tidies a mask used by global-dynamic to initial-exec
TLS optimization, to just select the fields needed. Leaving the
offset in the instruction wasn't a bug since it will be overwritten
anyway.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Correct GOT_TLSLD
optimization. Tidy mask for GOT_TLSGD optimization.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. Correct
location of nop zapping high insn too.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-powerpc/tlsld.d, * ld-powerpc/tlsld.s: New test.
* ld-powerpc/tlsld32.d, * ld-powerpc/tlsld32.s: New test.
* ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run them. Move tocvar and tocnovar.
"f1" is a register name on ia64, and hence gets warned upon when used
as expression value:
.../binutils/2.25/ld/testsuite/ld-elf/pr16322.s: Assembler messages:
.../binutils/2.25/ld/testsuite/ld-elf/pr16322.s:6: Warning: register value used as expression
Change the name (and "p1" at once, which is a register name too, albeit
not currently causing any immediate problem).
ld/testsuite/
2015-01-28 Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
* ld-elf/pr16322.s (p1): Rename to px1.
(f1): Rename to fx1.
The changes to reorder sections for better relro protection on powerpc64,
3e2b0f31, 23283c1b, and 5ad18f16, run into a problem with xlc.
xlc -qdatalocal puts global variables into .toc, which means that .toc
must be writable. The simplest way to accomplish this is to edit the
linker script to remove .toc sections from .got on detecting xlc object
files.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.h (struct ppc64_elf_params): Add "object_in_toc".
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_add_symbol_hook): Assume that global symbols
in .toc indicate xlc compiled code that might require a rw .toc.
ld/
* emulparams/elf64ppc.sh (INITIAL_READWRITE_SECTIONS): Define.
* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (params): Init new field.
(ppc_after_open): New function.
(LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN): Define.
* ldlang.c (lang_final): Whitespace fix.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-powerpc/tocvar.d, * ld-powerpc/tocvar.s: New test.
* ld-powerpc/tocnovar.d, * ld-powerpc/tocnovar.s: New test.
* ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run tocvar and tocnovar.
This patch fixes PR 4643 by allowing symbols in the LENGTH and ORIGIN
fields of MEMORY regions. Previously, only constants and constant
expressions are allowed.
For the AVR target, this helps define memory constraints more
accurately (per device), without having to create a ton of device
specific linker scripts.
ld/
PR 4643
* ldexp.c (fold_name): Fold LENGTH only after
lang_first_phase_enum.
* ldgram.y (memory_spec): Don't evaluate ORIGIN and LENGTH
rightaway.
* ldlang.h (struct memory_region_struct): Add origin_exp and
length_exp fields.
* ldlang.c (lang_do_memory_regions): New.
(lang_memory_region_lookup): Initialize origin_exp and
length_exp fields.
(lang_process): Call lang_do_memory_regions.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-scripts/memory.t: Define new symbol tred.
* ld-scripts/memory_sym.t: New.
* ld-scripts/script.exp: Perform MEMORY with symbols test, and
conditionally check values of linker symbols.
Tests that I added in commit c05b575a8d
fails on 32-bit hosts due to differences in whitespace.
This patch updates the expected output patterns to be more accepting of
differences in whitespace, the tests should now pass.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* ld-scripts/provide-4-map.d: Update expected output.
* ld-scripts/provide-5-map.d: Likewise.
.toc1 is the second level TOC section used by gcc's -mminimal-toc. It
too should be read-only after relocation. Also, the last patch
description mentioned .sbss moving but didn't actually do that, so fix
that problem. .tocbss (whatever that is) was before .sbss previously,
so move that one too.
* emulparams/elf64ppc.sh (OTHER_SDATA_SECTIONS): Use in place of..
(OTHER_BSS_SYMBOLS): ..this.
(OTHER_PLT_RELOC_SECTIONS): Don't define.
(OTHER_GOT_RELOC_SECTIONS): Add rela.toc1 and rela.tocbss.
(OTHER_READWRITE_SECTIONS): Don't define. Move .toc1 to..
(OTHER_RELRO_SECTIONS_2): ..here.
* scripttempl/elf.sc: Move SBSS too when DATA_SDATA.
When creating a linker mapfile (using -Map=MAPFILE), we previously would
always try to evaluate the expression from a PROVIDE statement.
However, this is not always safe, consider:
PROVIDE (foo = 0x10);
PROVIDE (bar = foo);
In this example, if neither 'foo' or 'bar' is needed, then while
generating the linker mapfile evaluating the expression for 'foo' is
harmless (just the value 0x10). However, evaluating the expression for
'bar' requires the symbol 'foo', which is undefined. This used to cause
a fatal error.
This patch changes the behaviour, so that when the destination of the
PROVIDE is not defined (that is the PROVIDE is not going to provide
anything) the expression is not evaluated, and instead a special string
is displayed to indicate that the linker is discarding the PROVIDE
statement.
This change not only fixes the spurious undefined symbol error, but also
means that a user can now tell if a PROVIDE statement has provided
anything by inspecting the linker mapfile, something that could not be
done before.
ld/ChangeLog:
* ldlang.c (print_assignment): Only evaluate the expression for a
PROVIDE'd assignment when the destination is being defined.
Display a special message for PROVIDE'd symbols that are not being
provided.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* ld-scripts/provide-4.d: New file.
* ld-scripts/provide-4-map.d: New file.
* ld-scripts/provide-4.t: New file.
* ld-scripts/provide-5.d: New file.
* ld-scripts/provide-5.s: New file.
* ld-scripts/provide-5-map.d: New file.
* ld-scripts/provide-5.t: New file.
* ld-scripts/provide.exp: Run the provide-4.d and provide-5.d
tests.
Add a new option 'map' to the ld run_dump_test mechanism. When the
'map' option is given run_dump_test will ensure that there is a
-Map=MAPFILE present in the linker command line, adding one if needed.
The MAPFILE is then compared with the file passed to the new 'map'
option using the regexp_diff function. This should make it slightly
easier to write tests that check the linker mapfile output.
The only test I found that already compares mapfile content is updated
to use the new mechanism.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* ld-scripts/overlay-size.d: Add 'map' option.
* ld-scripts/overlay-size.exp: Remove manual check of mapfile.
* lib/ld-lib.exp (run_dump_test): Add support for new 'map'
option, checking linker mapfile output.
This moves .got too, which requires .sdata and .sbss to move with it,
because these sections share addressing via the toc pointer and with
small-model code must be within a 16-bit signed offset. .plt, .iplt
and .branch_lt must also be moved since they are addressed via a
32-bit offset from the toc pointer, and we might have a very large
.data section.
This change means we may have some bss style sections before the data
segment, necessitating another PT_LOAD header. Also, since _edata is
defined at the end of the data segment it's possible with an empty
.data to have _edata at the end of .plt which looks a little unusual
since .plt is a bss style section. That should only happen rarely in
real world binaries, but does occur in the ld testsuite.
ld/
* emulparams/elf64ppc.sh (BSS_PLT): Don't define.
(OTHER_READWRITE_SECTIONS): Move .branch_lt to..
(OTHER_RELRO_SECTIONS_2): ..here.
(DATA_GOT, SEPARATE_GOTPLT, DATA_SDATA, DATA_PLT,
PLT_BEFORE_GOT): Define.
* scripttempl/elf.sc: Handle DATA_SDATA and DATA_GOT/DATA_PLT/
PLT_BEFORE_GOT combination.
(DATA_GOT, SDATA_GOT): Don't define if either is already defined.
ld/testsuite/
* ld-powerpc/ambiguousv1.d,
* ld-powerpc/ambiguousv1b.d,
* ld-powerpc/ambiguousv2.d,
* ld-powerpc/ambiguousv2b.d,
* ld-powerpc/elfv2exe.d,
* ld-powerpc/elfv2so.d,
* ld-powerpc/tlsexe.r,
* ld-powerpc/tlsexetoc.r,
* ld-powerpc/tlsso.r,
* ld-powerpc/tlstocso.r: Update.
More sections can be read-only after relocation. .opd is an obvious
candidate.
* emulparams/elf64ppc.sh (OTHER_READWRITE_SECTIONS): Move .opd to..
(OTHER_RELRO_SECTIONS_2): ..here, new define.
* scripttempl/elf.sc: Add OTHER_RELRO_SECTIONS_2.
