We've decided to standardize on two flags for RISC-V: "-march" sets the
target architecture (which determines which instructions can be
generated), and "-mabi" sets the target ABI. We needed to rework this
because the old flag set didn't support soft-float or single-float ABIs,
and didn't support an x32-style ABI on RISC-V.
Additionally, we've changed the behavior of the -march flag: it's now a
lot stricter and only parses things we can actually understand.
Additionally, it's now lowercase-only: the rationale is that while the
RISC-V ISA manual specifies that ISA strings are case-insensitive, in
Linux-land things are usually case-sensitive. Since this flag can be
used to determine library paths, we didn't want to bake some
case-insensitivity in there that would case trouble later.
This patch implements these two new flags and removes the old flags that
could conflict with these. There wasn't a RISC-V release before, so we
want to just support a clean flag set.
include/
* elf/riscv.h (EF_RISCV_SOFT_FLOAT): Don't define.
(EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI, EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_SOFT): Define.
(EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_SINGLE, EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_DOUBLE): Define.
(EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_QUAD): Define.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Use
EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_SOFT instead of EF_RISCV_SOFT_FLOAT.
binutils/
* readelf.c (get_machine_flags): Use
EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_{SOFT,SINGLE,DOBULE,QUAD) instead of
EF_RISCV_{SOFT,HARD}_FLOAT.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.h (xlen): Delete.
* config/tc-riscv.c (xlen): Make static.
(abi_xlen): New variable.
(options): Replace OPTION_{M32,M64,MSOFT_FLOAT,MHARD_FLOAT,MRVC}
with OPTION_MABI.
(md_longopts): Likewise.
(md_parse_option): Likewise.
(riscv_elf_final_processing): Likewise.
* doc/as.texinfo (Target RISC-V options): Likewise.
* doc/c-riscv.texi (OPTIONS): Likewise.
* config/tc-riscv.c (float_mode): Removed.
(float_abi): New type, specifies the floating-point ABI.
(riscv_set_abi): New function.
(riscv_add_subset): Only allow lower-case ISA names and require
them to start with "rv".
(riscv_after_parse_args): Likewise.
opcodes/
* riscv-dis.c (riscv_disassemble_insn): Default to the ELF's
XLEN when none is provided.
Before this commit we didn't cleanly support CFI directives because the
internal offsets used to get relaxed which broke them. This patch
significantly reworks how we handle linker relaxations:
* DWARF is now properly supported
* There is a ".option norelax" to disable relaxations, for when users
write assembly that can't be relaxed (if it's to be later patched up,
for example).
* There is an additional _RELAX relocation that specifies when previous
relocations can be relaxed.
We're in the process of documenting the RISC-V ELF ABI, which will
include documentation of our relocations
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/master/riscv-elf.md
but we expect that this relocation set will remain ABI compatible in the
future (ie, it's safe to release).
Thanks to Kuan-Lin Chen for figuring out how to correctly relax the
debug info!
include/
* elf/riscv.h: Add R_RISCV_TPREL_I through R_RISCV_SET32.
bfd/
* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_RISCV_TPREL_I): New relocation.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_TPREL_S): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_RELAX): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_CFA): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SUB6): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET8): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET8): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET16): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET32): Likewise.
* elfnn-riscv.c (perform_relocation): Handle the new
relocations.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_tls_le): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_align): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Likewise.
(howto_table): Likewise.
(riscv_reloc_map): Likewise.
(relax_func_t): New type.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_call): Add reserve_size argument, which
controls the maximal offset pessimism. Correct type of max_alignment.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_lui): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_tls_le): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_align): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Compute the required reserve size
when relocating and use it to when calling relax_func.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* libbfd.h: Likewise.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_set_options): Add relax.
(riscv_opts): Likewise.
(s_riscv_option): Add relax and norelax.
(riscv_apply_const_reloc): New function.
(append_insn): Move constant relocation handling to
riscv_apply_const_reloc.
(md_pcrel_from): Likewise.
(parse_relocation): Skip BFD_RELOC_UNUSED.
(md_pcrel_from): Handle BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SUB6,
BFD_RELOC_RISCV_RELAX, BFD_RELOC_RISCV_CFA.
(md_apply_fix): Likewise.
(riscv_pre_output_hook): New function.
* config/tc-riscv.h (md_pre_output_hook): Define.
(riscv_pre_output_hook): Declare.
(DWARF_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT): Always -4.
This is a mixed bag of format changes:
* Replacing constants with macros (0xffffffff with MINUS_ONE, for
example). There's one technically functional change in here (some
MINUS_ONEs are changed to 0), but it only changes the behavior of an
otherwise-unused field.
* Using 0 instead of 0x0 in the relocation table.
* There were some missing spaces before parens, the spaces have been
added.
* A handful of comments are now more descriptive.
* A bunch of whitespace-only changes, mostly alignment and brace
newlines.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c: Formatting and comment fixes throughout.
* elfxx-riscv.c: Likewise.
(howto_table): Change the src_mask field from MINUS_ONE to 0 for
R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMOD32, R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMOD64, R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL32,
R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL64, R_RISCV_TLS_TPREL32, R_RISCV_TLS_TPREL64.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c: Formatting fixes.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c: Formatting and comment fixes throughout.
I recently ran into this error message and found it's not helpful: it
just tells me some temporary file can't be linked. This slightly
improved one at least tells me it's because of an elf32/elf64 conflict.
* elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Improve
error message when linking elf32 and elf64.
bfd/elf32_arm.c contains a function 'popcount' which conflicts
with a function of the same name in NetBSD's libc.
This change also changes popcount's 'sum' variable to signed
since the function returns a signed integer.
bfd/
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_popcount): Rename from 'popcount'. Make
'sum' local variable signed.
Respect any ASE flags recorded in ELF file structures for the purpose of
selecting instructions to be disassembled, preventing code from being
hex-dumped even though having been clearly indicated as valid at the
assembly time. Use date from the MIPS ABI flags structure if present,
and otherwise there may be an MDMX ASE flag set in the ELF file header.
For backwards compatibility only set extra flags and do not clear any,
preserving all previously set by the architecture selected to be
disassembled for.
include/
* elf/mips.h (Elf_Internal_ABIFlags_v0): Also declare struct
typedef as `elf_internal_abiflags_v0'.
bfd/
* bfd-in.h (elf_internal_abiflags_v0): New struct declaration.
(bfd_mips_elf_get_abiflags): New prototype.
* elfxx-mips.c (bfd_mips_elf_get_abiflags): New function.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
opcodes/
* mips-dis.c (mips_convert_abiflags_ases): New function.
(set_default_mips_dis_options): Also infer ASE flags from ELF
file structures.
binutils/
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-1.d: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-2.d: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-3.d: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-1.s: New test source.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-2.s: New test source.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
TCB_SIZE is 2*sizeof(void *), which is 0x10 for lp64, and 0x8 for
ilp32. During relaxation, ld goes to do a replace:
bl __tls_get_addr => add R0, R0, TCB_SIZE
But actual implementation is:
bfd_putl32 (0x91004000, contents + rel->r_offset + 4);
Which is equivalent of add x0, x0, 0x10. This is wrong for ilp32.
The possible fix for it is:
bfd_putl32 (0x91000000 | (TCB_SIZE<<10), contents + rel->r_offset + 4);
But ilp32 also needs w-registers, so it's simpler to put proper
instruction in #if/#else condition.
There are 2 such relaxations in elfNN_aarch64_tls_relax(), and so 2 new
tests added for ilp32 mode to test it.
Yury
* bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c: fix TLS relaxations for ilp32 where
TCB_SIZE is used.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add tests for the case.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/tls-relax-ld-le-small-ilp32.d: New file.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/tls-relax-ld-le-tiny-ilp32.d: New file.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
TCB_SIZE is 2*sizeof(void *), which is 0x10 for lp64, and 0x8 for
ilp32. During relaxation, ld goes to do a replace:
bl __tls_get_addr => add R0, R0, TCB_SIZE
But actual implementation is:
bfd_putl32 (0x91004000, contents + rel->r_offset + 4);
Which is equivalent of add x0, x0, 0x10. This is wrong for ilp32.
The possible fix for it is:
bfd_putl32 (0x91000000 | (TCB_SIZE<<10), contents + rel->r_offset + 4);
But ilp32 also needs w-registers, so it's simpler to put proper
instruction in #if/#else condition.
THere are 2 such relaxations in elfNN_aarch64_tls_relax(), and so 2 new
tests added for ilp32 mode to test it.
Yury
HPPA64 needs to add a DT_PHDR header for shared libs. That's fine
when linking but shouldn't happen for strip/objcopy. Also PHDR must
come first so there's no need to look at all program headers.
bfd/
* elf64-hppa.c (elf64_hppa_modify_segment_map): Don't add PHDR
for objcopy/strip or when a ld script specifies PHDRS.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/nobits-1.d: Remove xfail for hppa64.
* testsuite/ld-elf/note-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/note-2.d: Likewise.
RX does horrible fudges to PT_LOAD p_vaddr, that affect the testsuite
and mean the target won't support dynamic objects. The latter
probably doesn't matter too much since RX is an embedded target, but
it's easy to stop some of the fudges in order to reduce special cases
for RX in the testsuite. The changes make sense in isolation too.
bfd/
* elf32-rx.c (elf32_rx_modify_program_headers): Don't adjust
segments that include the ELF file header or program headers.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/flags1.d: Run for RX.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/phdrs.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr14962.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr14962-2.d: Likewise.
Recognize power9 and a few other insns from older machines. Fixes
linker complaints like "toc optimization is not supported for
0xf4090002 instruction". 0xf4090002 is stxsd v0,0(r9)
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ok_lo_toc_insn): Add r_type param. Recognize
lq,lfq,lxv,lxsd,lxssp,lfdp,stq,stfq,stxv,stxsd,stxssp,stfdp.
Don't match lmd and stmd.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tocopt7.s,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tocopt7.out,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tocopt7.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tocopt8.s,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tocopt8.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run them.
bfd/ChangeLog:
2016-12-05 Alyssa Milburn <amilburn@zall.org>
* elfxx-sparc.c: Do not stop processing relocations after
partially relaxing a call with WDISP30.
ld/ChangeLog:
2016-12-05 Alyssa Milburn <amilburn@zall.org>
* testsuite/ld-sparc/wdispcall.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-sparc/wdispcall.dd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-sparc/sparc.exp: Run new test.
Lots of fixes for the compatibility code that handles linking of
-mcall-aixdesc code (or that generated by 12 year old gcc) with
current ELFv1 ABI code.
1) A reference to a dot-symbol in an object file wasn't satisfied by a
function descriptor in later object files.
2) The as-needed code had bit-rotted; Shared libs now need a strong
reference to be counted as needed.
3) --gc-sections involving dot-symbols was broken, needing
func_desc_adjust to be run early and lots of other fixes.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_link_hash_entry): Delete "was_undefined".
(struct ppc_link_hash_table): Delete "twiddled_syms". Add
"need_func_desc_adj".
(lookup_fdh): Link direct fdh sym via oh field and set flags.
(make_fdh): Make strong and weak undefined function descriptor
symbols.
(ppc64_elf_merge_symbol): New function.
(elf_backend_merge_symbol): Define.
(ppc64_elf_archive_symbol_lookup): Don't test undefweak for fake
function descriptors.
(add_symbol_adjust): Don't twiddle symbols to undefweak.
Propagate more ref flags to function descriptor symbol. Make
some function descriptor symbols dynamic.
(ppc64_elf_before_check_relocs): Only run add_symbol_adjust for
ELFv1. Set need_func_desc_adj. Don't fix undefs list.
(ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Set non_ir_ref for descriptors.
Don't call lookup_fdh here.
(ppc64_elf_gc_sections): New function.
(bfd_elf64_bfd_gc_sections): Define.
(ppc64_elf_gc_mark_hook): Mark descriptor.
(func_desc_adjust): Don't make fake function descriptor syms strong
here. Exit earlier on non-dotsyms. Take note of elf.dynamic
flag when deciding whether a dynamic function descriptor might
be needed. Transfer elf.dynamic and set elf.needs_plt. Move
plt regardless of visibility. Make descriptor dynamic if
entry sym is dynamic, not for other cases.
(ppc64_elf_func_desc_adjust): Don't run func_desc_adjust if
already done.
(ppc64_elf_edit_opd): Use oh field rather than lookup_fdh.
(ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Likewise.
(ppc_build_one_stub): Don't clear was_undefined. Only set sym
undefweak if stub symbol is defined.
(undo_symbol_twiddle, ppc64_elf_restore_symbols): Delete.
* elf64-ppc.h (ppc64_elf_restore_symbols): Don't declare.
ld/
* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Don't call
ppc64_elf_restore_symbols.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/dotsym1.d: New.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/dotsym2.d: New.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/dotsym3.d: New.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/dotsym4.d: New.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/dotsymref.s: New.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/nodotsym.s: New.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run new tests.
It's possible but unlikely that an indirect symbol points at a warning
symbol.
* elf64-ppc.c (add_symbol_adjust): Correct order of tests for
warning and indirect symbols.
