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gdb, testsuite, fortran: Fix sizeof intrinsic for Fortran pointers
For Fortran pointers gfortran/ifx emits DW_TAG_pointer_types like <2><17d>: Abbrev Number: 22 (DW_TAG_variable) <180> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0x1f1): fptr <184> DW_AT_type : <0x214> ... <1><219>: Abbrev Number: 27 (DW_TAG_array_type) <21a> DW_AT_type : <0x10e> <216> DW_AT_associated : ... The 'pointer property' in Fortran is implicitly modeled by adding a DW_AT_associated to the type of the variable (see also the DW_AT_associated description in DWARF 5). A Fortran pointer is more than an address and thus different from a C pointer. It is a self contained type having additional fields such as, e.g., the rank of its underlying array. This motivates the intended DWARF modeling of Fortran pointers via the DW_AT_associated attribute. This patch adds support for the sizeof intrinsic by simply dereferencing pointer types when encountered during a sizeof evaluation. The patch also adds a test for the sizeof intrinsic which was not tested before. Tested-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org> Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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@ -2708,6 +2708,13 @@ evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof_base (struct expression *exp, struct type *type)
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if (exp->language_defn->la_language == language_cplus
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&& (TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (type)))
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type = check_typedef (type->target_type ());
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else if (exp->language_defn->la_language == language_fortran
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&& type->code () == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
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{
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/* Dereference Fortran pointer types to allow them for the Fortran
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sizeof intrinsic. */
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type = check_typedef (type->target_type ());
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}
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return value_from_longest (size_type, (LONGEST) type->length ());
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}
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115
gdb/testsuite/gdb.fortran/sizeof.exp
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115
gdb/testsuite/gdb.fortran/sizeof.exp
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@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
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# Copyright 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> .
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# Testing GDB's implementation of SIZE keyword.
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require allow_fortran_tests
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standard_testfile ".f90"
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load_lib fortran.exp
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if {[prepare_for_testing ${testfile}.exp ${testfile} ${srcfile} \
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{debug f90}]} {
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return -1
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}
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if ![fortran_runto_main] {
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return -1
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}
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gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Test breakpoint"]
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gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Past unassigned pointers"]
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gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Final breakpoint"]
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set done_unassigned 0
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set found_final_breakpoint 0
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set test_count 0
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# We are running tests defined in the executable here. So, in the .exp file
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# we do not know when the 'Final breakpoint' will be hit exactly. We place a
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# limit on the number of tests that can be run, just in case something goes
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# wrong, and GDB gets stuck in an loop here.
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while { $test_count < 200 } {
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with_test_prefix "test $test_count" {
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incr test_count
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gdb_test_multiple "continue" "continue" {
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-re -wrap "! Test breakpoint" {
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# We can run a test from here.
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}
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-re -wrap "! Past unassigned pointers" {
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# Done with testing unassigned pointers.
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set done_unassigned 1
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continue
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}
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-re -wrap "! Final breakpoint" {
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# We're done with the tests.
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set found_final_breakpoint 1
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}
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}
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if ($found_final_breakpoint) {
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break
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}
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# First grab the expected answer.
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set answer [get_valueof "" "answer" "**unknown**"]
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# Now move up a frame and figure out a command for us to run
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# as a test.
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set command ""
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gdb_test_multiple "up" "up" {
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-re -wrap "\r\n\[0-9\]+\[ \t\]+call test_sizeof \\((\[^\r\n\]+)\\)" {
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set command $expect_out(1,string)
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}
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}
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gdb_assert { ![string equal $command ""] } "found a command to run"
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set is_pointer_to_array [string match "sizeof (*a_p)*" $command]
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if {$done_unassigned || !$is_pointer_to_array} {
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gdb_test "p $command" " = $answer"
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} else {
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# Gfortran and ifx have slightly different behavior for unassigned
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# pointers to arrays. While ifx will print 0 as the sizeof result,
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# gfortran will print the size of the base type of the pointer or
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# array. Since the default behavior in GDB was to print 0 we keep
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# this and make an exception for gfortran here.
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gdb_test_multiple "p $command" "p $command" {
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-re -wrap " = $answer" {
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pass $gdb_test_name
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}
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-re -wrap " = 0" {
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pass $gdb_test_name
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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gdb_assert {$found_final_breakpoint} "ran all compiled in tests"
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# Here some more GDB specific tests that might fail with compilers.
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# GDB will print sizeof(1.4) = 8 while gfortran will probably print 4 but
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# GDB says ptype 1.4 is real*8 so the output is expected.
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gdb_test "ptype 1" "type = int"
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gdb_test "p sizeof(1)" "= 4"
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gdb_test "ptype 1.3" "type = real\\*8"
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gdb_test "p sizeof(1.3)" "= 8"
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gdb_test "p sizeof ('asdsasd')" "= 7"
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108
gdb/testsuite/gdb.fortran/sizeof.f90
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108
gdb/testsuite/gdb.fortran/sizeof.f90
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@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
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! Copyright 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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! This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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! it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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! the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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! (at your option) any later version.
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!
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! This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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! but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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! MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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! GNU General Public License for more details.
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!
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! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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! along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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module data
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use, intrinsic :: iso_c_binding, only : C_SIZE_T
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implicit none
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character, target :: char_v
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character (len=3), target :: char_a
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integer, target :: int_v
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integer, target, dimension(:,:) :: int_2da (3,2)
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real*4, target :: real_v
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real*4, target :: real_a(4)
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real*4, target, dimension (:), allocatable :: real_a_alloc
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character, pointer :: char_v_p
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character (len=3), pointer :: char_a_p
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integer, pointer :: int_v_p
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integer, pointer, dimension (:,:) :: int_2da_p
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real*4, pointer :: real_v_p
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real*4, pointer, dimension(:) :: real_a_p
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real*4, dimension(:), pointer :: real_alloc_a_p
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contains
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subroutine test_sizeof (answer)
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integer(C_SIZE_T) :: answer
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print *, answer ! Test breakpoint
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end subroutine test_sizeof
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subroutine run_tests ()
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (char_v))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (char_a))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (int_v))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (int_2da))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (real_v))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (real_a))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (real_a_alloc))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (char_v_p))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (char_a_p))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (int_v_p))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (int_2da_p))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (real_v_p))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (real_a_p))
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call test_sizeof (sizeof (real_alloc_a_p))
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end subroutine run_tests
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end module data
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program sizeof_tests
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use iso_c_binding
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use data
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implicit none
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allocate (real_a_alloc(5))
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nullify (char_v_p)
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nullify (char_a_p)
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nullify (int_v_p)
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nullify (int_2da_p)
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nullify (real_v_p)
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nullify (real_a_p)
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nullify (real_alloc_a_p)
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! Test nullified
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call run_tests ()
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char_v_p => char_v ! Past unassigned pointers
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char_a_p => char_a
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int_v_p => int_v
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int_2da_p => int_2da
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real_v_p => real_v
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real_a_p => real_a
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real_alloc_a_p => real_a_alloc
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! Test pointer assignment
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call run_tests ()
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char_v = 'a'
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char_a = "aaa"
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int_v = 10
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int_2da = reshape((/1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6/), shape(int_2da))
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real_v = 123.123
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real_a_p = (/-1.1, -1.2, -1.3, -1.4/)
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real_a_alloc = (/1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4, 5.5/)
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! After allocate/value assignment
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call run_tests ()
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deallocate (real_a_alloc)
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print *, "done" ! Final breakpoint
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end program sizeof_tests
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