binutils-gdb/gas/config/tc-bpf.h

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gas: add support for eBPF This patch adds a port for the Linux kernel eBPF to the GNU assembler. A testsuite and documentation updates are included. gas/ChangeLog: 2019-05-23 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com> * configure.ac: Handle bpf-*-* targets. * configure.tgt (generic_target): Likewise. * configure: Regenerate. * Makefile.am (TARGET_CPU_CFILES): Add tc-bpf.c. (TARGET_CPU_HFILES): Add tc-bpf.h. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * config/tc-bpf.c: New file. * config/tc-bpf.h: Likewise. * doc/Makefile.am (CPU_DOCS): Add c-bpf.texi. * doc/Makefile.in: Regenerated. * doc/all.texi: set BPF. * doc/as.texi: Add eBPF contents. * doc/c-bpf.texi: New file. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu.d: New file. * testsuite/gas/bpf/mem-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/mem.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/mem.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/lddw-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/lddw.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/lddw.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/jump-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/jump.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/jump.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/exit-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/exit.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/exit.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/call-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/call.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/call.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/bpf.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/atomic-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/atomic.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/atomic.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu32-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu32.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/all/gas.exp: Introduce a nop_type for eBPF. * testsuite/gas/all/org-1.s: Support nop_type 6. * testsuite/gas/all/org-1.l: Updated to reflect changes in org-1.s.
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/* tc-bpf.h -- Header file for tc-ebpf.c.
Copyright (C) 2019-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
gas: add support for eBPF This patch adds a port for the Linux kernel eBPF to the GNU assembler. A testsuite and documentation updates are included. gas/ChangeLog: 2019-05-23 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com> * configure.ac: Handle bpf-*-* targets. * configure.tgt (generic_target): Likewise. * configure: Regenerate. * Makefile.am (TARGET_CPU_CFILES): Add tc-bpf.c. (TARGET_CPU_HFILES): Add tc-bpf.h. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * config/tc-bpf.c: New file. * config/tc-bpf.h: Likewise. * doc/Makefile.am (CPU_DOCS): Add c-bpf.texi. * doc/Makefile.in: Regenerated. * doc/all.texi: set BPF. * doc/as.texi: Add eBPF contents. * doc/c-bpf.texi: New file. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu.d: New file. * testsuite/gas/bpf/mem-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/mem.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/mem.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/lddw-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/lddw.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/lddw.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/jump-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/jump.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/jump.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/exit-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/exit.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/exit.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/call-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/call.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/call.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/bpf.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/atomic-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/atomic.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/atomic.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu32-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu32.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/all/gas.exp: Introduce a nop_type for eBPF. * testsuite/gas/all/org-1.s: Support nop_type 6. * testsuite/gas/all/org-1.l: Updated to reflect changes in org-1.s.
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Contributed by Oracle, Inc.
This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301, USA. */
#define TC_BPF
#define LISTING_HEADER "BPF GAS "
/* The target BFD architecture. */
#define TARGET_ARCH bfd_arch_bpf
#define TARGET_MACH 0 /* The default. */
#define TARGET_FORMAT \
(target_big_endian ? "elf64-bpfbe" : "elf64-bpfle")
/* This is used to set the default value for `target_big_endian'. */
#ifndef TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
#endif
/* Permit // comments. */
#define DOUBLESLASH_LINE_COMMENTS 1
gas: add support for eBPF This patch adds a port for the Linux kernel eBPF to the GNU assembler. A testsuite and documentation updates are included. gas/ChangeLog: 2019-05-23 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com> * configure.ac: Handle bpf-*-* targets. * configure.tgt (generic_target): Likewise. * configure: Regenerate. * Makefile.am (TARGET_CPU_CFILES): Add tc-bpf.c. (TARGET_CPU_HFILES): Add tc-bpf.h. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * config/tc-bpf.c: New file. * config/tc-bpf.h: Likewise. * doc/Makefile.am (CPU_DOCS): Add c-bpf.texi. * doc/Makefile.in: Regenerated. * doc/all.texi: set BPF. * doc/as.texi: Add eBPF contents. * doc/c-bpf.texi: New file. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu.d: New file. * testsuite/gas/bpf/mem-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/mem.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/mem.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/lddw-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/lddw.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/lddw.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/jump-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/jump.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/jump.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/exit-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/exit.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/exit.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/call-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/call.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/call.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/bpf.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/atomic-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/atomic.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/atomic.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu32-be.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu32.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/bpf/alu.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/all/gas.exp: Introduce a nop_type for eBPF. * testsuite/gas/all/org-1.s: Support nop_type 6. * testsuite/gas/all/org-1.l: Updated to reflect changes in org-1.s.
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/* .-foo gets turned into PC relative relocs. */
#define DIFF_EXPR_OK 1
/* Call md_pcrel_from_section(), not md_pcrel_from(). */
#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIXP, SEC) md_pcrel_from_section (FIXP, SEC)
/* We don't need to handle .word strangely. */
#define WORKING_DOT_WORD
/* Values passed to md_apply_fix don't include the symbol value. */
#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 0
/* The Linux kernel verifier expects NOPs to be encoded in this way;
a jump to offset 0 means jump to the next instruction. */
#define md_single_noop_insn "ja 0"
gas: support for the BPF pseudo-c assembly syntax This patch adds support to the GNU assembler for an alternative assembly syntax used in BPF. This syntax is C-like and very unconventional for an assembly language, but it is generated by clang/llvm and is also used in inline asm templates in kernel code, so we ought to support it. After this patch, the assembler is able to parse instructions in both supported syntax: the normal assembly-like syntax and the pseudo-C syntax. Instruction formats can be mixed in the source program: the assembler recognizes the right syntax to use. gas/ChangeLog: 2023-04-20 Guillermo E. Martinez <guillermo.e.martinez@oracle.com> PR gas/29728 * config/tc-bpf.h (TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN): Define. * config/tc-bpf.c (LEX_IS_SYMBOL_COMPONENT): Define. (LEX_IS_WHITESPACE): Likewise. (LEX_IS_NEWLINE): Likewise. (LEX_IS_ARITHM_OP): Likewise. (LEX_IS_STAR): Likewise. (LEX_IS_CLSE_BR): Likewise. (LEX_IS_OPEN_BR): Likewise. (LEX_IS_EQUAL): Likewise. (LEX_IS_EXCLA): Likewise. (ST_EOI): Likewise. (MAX_TOKEN_SZ): Likewise. (init_pseudoc_lex): New function. (md_begin): Call init_pseudoc_lex. (valid_expr): New function. (build_bpf_non_generic_load): Likewise. (build_bpf_atomic_insn): Likewise. (build_bpf_jmp_insn): Likewise. (build_bpf_arithm_insn): Likewise. (build_bpf_endianness): Likewise. (build_bpf_load_store_insn): Likewise. (look_for_reserved_word): Likewise. (is_register): Likewise. (is_cast): Likewise. (get_token): Likewise. (bpf_pseudoc_to_normal_syntax): Likewise. (md_assemble): Try pseudo-C syntax if an instruction cannot be parsed.
2023-04-20 22:37:01 +08:00
bpf: avoid creating wrong symbols while parsing To support the "pseudo-C" asm dialect in BPF, the BPF parser must often attempt multiple different templates for a single instruction. In some cases this can cause the parser to incorrectly parse part of the instruction opcode as an expression, which leads to the creation of a new undefined symbol. Once the parser recognizes the error, the expression is discarded and it tries again with a new instruction template. However, symbols created during the process are added to the symbol table and are not removed even if the expression is discarded. This is a problem for BPF: generally the assembled object will be loaded directly to the Linux kernel, without being linked. These erroneous parser-created symbols are rejected by the kernel BPF loader, and the entire object is refused. This patch remedies the issue by tentatively creating symbols while parsing instruction operands, and storing them in a temporary list rather than immediately inserting them into the symbol table. Later, after the parser is sure that it has correctly parsed the instruction, those symbols are committed to the real symbol table. This approach is modeled directly after Jan Beulich's patch for RISC-V: commit 7a29ee290307087e1749ce610207e93a15d0b78d RISC-V: adjust logic to avoid register name symbols Many thanks to Jan for recognizing the problem as similar, and pointing me to that patch. gas/ * config/tc-bpf.c (parsing_insn_operands): New. (parse_expression): Set it here. (deferred_sym_rootP, deferred_sym_lastP): New. (orphan_sym_rootP, orphan_sym_lastP): New. (bpf_parse_name): New. (parse_error): Clear deferred symbol list on error. (md_assemble): Clear parsing_insn_operands. Commit deferred symbols to symbol table on successful parse. * config/tc-bpf.h (md_parse_name): Define to... (bpf_parse_name): ...this. New prototype. * testsuite/gas/bpf/asm-extra-sym-1.s: New test source. * testsuite/gas/bpf/asm-extra-sym-1.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/bpf/bpf.exp: Run new test.
2023-11-17 01:35:03 +08:00
#define md_parse_name(name, exp, mode, c) \
bpf_parse_name (name, exp, mode)
bool bpf_parse_name (const char *, struct expressionS *, enum expr_mode);
#define TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN(c, s) bpf_tc_equal_in_insn ((c), (s))
extern bool bpf_tc_equal_in_insn (int, char *);
#define elf_tc_final_processing bpf_elf_final_processing
extern void bpf_elf_final_processing (void);