binutils-gdb/ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.d

22 lines
415 B
D
Raw Normal View History

libctf, ld: prohibit getting the size or alignment of forwards C allows you to do only a very few things with entities of incomplete type (as opposed to pointers to them): make pointers to them and give them cv-quals, roughly. In particular you can't sizeof them and you can't get their alignment. We cannot impose all the requirements the standard imposes on CTF users, because the deduplicator can transform any structure type into a forward for the purposes of breaking cycles: so CTF type graphs can easily contain things like arrays of forward type (if you want to figure out their size or alignment, you need to chase down the types this forward might be a forward to in child TU dicts: we will soon add API functions to make doing this much easier). Nonetheless, it is still meaningless to ask for the size or alignment of forwards: but libctf didn't prohibit this and returned nonsense from internal implementation details when you asked (it returned the kind of the pointed-to type as both the size and alignment, because forwards reuse ctt_type as a type kind, and ctt_type and ctt_size overlap). So introduce a new error, ECTF_INCOMPLETE, which is returned when you try to get the size or alignment of forwards: we also return it when you try to do things that require libctf itself to get the size or alignment of a forward, notably using a forward as an array index type (which C should never do in any case) or adding forwards to structures without specifying their offset explicitly. The dumper will not emit size or alignment info for forwards any more. (This should not be an API break since ctf_type_size and ctf_type_align could both return errors before now: any code that isn't expecting error returns is already potentially broken.) include/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-api.h (ECTF_INCOMPLETE): New. (ECTF_NERR): Adjust. ld/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.parent.d: Adjust for dumper changes. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-conflicting.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.c: New test... * testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.d: ... and results. libctf/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-types.c (ctf_type_resolve): Improve comment. (ctf_type_size): Yield ECTF_INCOMPLETE when applied to forwards. Emit errors into the right dict. (ctf_type_align): Likewise. * ctf-create.c (ctf_add_member_offset): Yield ECTF_INCOMPLETE when adding a member without explicit offset when this member, or the previous member, is incomplete. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_format_type): Do not try to print the size of forwards. (ctf_dump_member): Do not try to print their alignment.
2021-01-05 21:25:56 +08:00
#as:
#source: forward.c
binutils, ld: make objdump --ctf's parameter optional ld by default (and always, unless adjusted with a hand-rolled linker script) emits deduplicated CTF into the .ctf section. But viewing it needs you to explicitly tell objdump this: it doesn't default its argument, even though what you always end up typing is --ctf=.ctf. This is annoying, so make the argument optional. binutils/ChangeLog 2021-10-25 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * objdump.c (usage): --ctf now has an optional argument. (main): Adjust accordingly. (dump_ctf): Default it. * doc/ctf.options.texi: Adjust. ld/ChangeLog 2021-10-25 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * testsuite/ld-ctf/array.d: Change --ctf=.ctf to --ctf. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.parent.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.parent.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.parent.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-enums.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-typedefs.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-conflicting.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-nonconflicting.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-into-cycle.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-noncyclic.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.A.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.B.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.C.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/data-func-conflicted.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cttname-null.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cuname.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-parlabel.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/enum-forward.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/enums.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/function.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/nonrepresentable.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/slice.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/super-sub-cycles.d: Likewise.
2021-10-25 18:17:02 +08:00
#objdump: --ctf
libctf, ld: prohibit getting the size or alignment of forwards C allows you to do only a very few things with entities of incomplete type (as opposed to pointers to them): make pointers to them and give them cv-quals, roughly. In particular you can't sizeof them and you can't get their alignment. We cannot impose all the requirements the standard imposes on CTF users, because the deduplicator can transform any structure type into a forward for the purposes of breaking cycles: so CTF type graphs can easily contain things like arrays of forward type (if you want to figure out their size or alignment, you need to chase down the types this forward might be a forward to in child TU dicts: we will soon add API functions to make doing this much easier). Nonetheless, it is still meaningless to ask for the size or alignment of forwards: but libctf didn't prohibit this and returned nonsense from internal implementation details when you asked (it returned the kind of the pointed-to type as both the size and alignment, because forwards reuse ctt_type as a type kind, and ctt_type and ctt_size overlap). So introduce a new error, ECTF_INCOMPLETE, which is returned when you try to get the size or alignment of forwards: we also return it when you try to do things that require libctf itself to get the size or alignment of a forward, notably using a forward as an array index type (which C should never do in any case) or adding forwards to structures without specifying their offset explicitly. The dumper will not emit size or alignment info for forwards any more. (This should not be an API break since ctf_type_size and ctf_type_align could both return errors before now: any code that isn't expecting error returns is already potentially broken.) include/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-api.h (ECTF_INCOMPLETE): New. (ECTF_NERR): Adjust. ld/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.parent.d: Adjust for dumper changes. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-conflicting.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.c: New test... * testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.d: ... and results. libctf/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-types.c (ctf_type_resolve): Improve comment. (ctf_type_size): Yield ECTF_INCOMPLETE when applied to forwards. Emit errors into the right dict. (ctf_type_align): Likewise. * ctf-create.c (ctf_add_member_offset): Yield ECTF_INCOMPLETE when adding a member without explicit offset when this member, or the previous member, is incomplete. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_format_type): Do not try to print the size of forwards. (ctf_dump_member): Do not try to print their alignment.
2021-01-05 21:25:56 +08:00
#ld: -shared
#name: Forwards
.*: +file format .*
Contents of CTF section .ctf:
Header:
Magic number: 0xdff2
Version: 4 \(CTF_VERSION_3\)
#...
Type section: .* \(0x18 bytes\)
#...
Types:
libctf, ld: dump enums: generally improve dump formatting This commit adds dumping of enumerands in this general form: 0x3: (kind 8) enum eleven_els (size 0x4) (aligned at 0x4) ELEVEN_ONE: 10 ELEVEN_TWO: 11 ELEVEN_THREE: -256 ELEVEN_FOUR: -255 ELEVEN_FIVE: -254 ... ELEVEN_SEVEN: -252 ELEVEN_EIGHT: -251 ELEVEN_NINE: -250 ELEVEN_TEN: -249 ELEVEN_ELEVEN: -248 The first and last enumerands in the enumerated type are printed so that you can tell if they've been cut off at one end or the other. (For now, there is no way to control how many enumerands are printed.) The dump output in general is improved, from this sort of thing a few days ago: 4c: char [0x0:0x8] (size 0x1) [0x0] (ID 0x4c) (kind 1) char:8 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x3, offset:bits 0x0:0x8) 4d: char * (size 0x8) -> 4c: char [0x0:0x8] (size 0x1) [0x0] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * (aligned at 0x8) [...] 5a: struct _IO_FILE (size 0xd8) [0x0] (ID 0x5a) (kind 6) struct _IO_FILE (aligned at 0x4) [0x0] (ID 0x3) (kind 1) int _flags:32 (aligned at 0x4, format 0x1, offset:bits 0x0:0x20) [0x40] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_ptr (aligned at 0x8) [0x80] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_end (aligned at 0x8) [0xc0] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_base (aligned at 0x8) 5b: __FILE (size 0xd8) -> 5a: struct _IO_FILE (size 0xd8) [0x0] (ID 0x5b) (kind 10) __FILE (aligned at 0x4) [0x0] (ID 0x3) (kind 1) int _flags:32 (aligned at 0x4, format 0x1, offset:bits 0x0:0x20) [0x40] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_ptr (aligned at 0x8) [0x80] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_end (aligned at 0x8) [0xc0] (ID 0x4d) (kind 3) char * _IO_read_base (aligned at 0x8) [...] 406: struct coff_link_hash_entry (size 0x60) [0x0] (ID 0x406) (kind 6) struct coff_link_hash_entry (aligned at 0x8) [0x0] (ID 0x2b3) (kind 6) struct bfd_link_hash_entry root (aligned at 0x8) [0x0] (ID 0x1d6) (kind 6) struct bfd_hash_entry root (aligned at 0x8) [0x0] (ID 0x1d7) (kind 3) struct bfd_hash_entry * next (aligned at 0x8) [0x40] (ID 0x61) (kind 3) const char * string (aligned at 0x8) [0x80] (ID 0x1) (kind 1) long unsigned int hash:64 (aligned at 0x8, format 0x0, offset:bits 0x0:0x40) [0xc0] (ID 0x397) (kind 8) enum bfd_link_hash_type type:8 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0x0:0x8) [0xc8] (ID 0x1c7) (kind 1) unsigned int non_ir_ref_regular:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0x8:0x1) [0xc9] (ID 0x1c8) (kind 1) unsigned int non_ir_ref_dynamic:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0x9:0x1) [0xca] (ID 0x1c9) (kind 1) unsigned int linker_def:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0xa:0x1) [0xcb] (ID 0x1ca) (kind 1) unsigned int ldscript_def:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0xb:0x1) [0xcc] (ID 0x1cb) (kind 1) unsigned int rel_from_abs:1 (aligned at 0x1, format 0x0, offset:bits 0xc:0x1) ... to this: 0x4c: (kind 1) char (format 0x3) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1) 0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8) -> 0x4c: (kind 1) char (format 0x3) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1) 0x5a: (kind 6) struct _IO_FILE (size 0xd8) (aligned at 0x4) [0x0] _flags: ID 0x3: (kind 1) int (format 0x1) (size 0x4) (aligned at 0x4) [0x40] _IO_read_ptr: ID 0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8) [0x80] _IO_read_end: ID 0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8) [0xc0] _IO_read_base: ID 0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8) [0x100] _IO_write_base: ID 0x4d: (kind 3) char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8) 0x5b: (kind 10) __FILE (size 0xd8) (aligned at 0x4) -> 0x5a: (kind 6) struct _IO_FILE (size 0xd8) (aligned at 0x4) [...] 0x406: (kind 6) struct coff_link_hash_entry (size 0x60) (aligned at 0x8) [0x0] root: ID 0x2b3: (kind 6) struct bfd_link_hash_entry (size 0x38) (aligned at 0x8) [0x0] root: ID 0x1d6: (kind 6) struct bfd_hash_entry (size 0x18) (aligned at 0x8) [0x0] next: ID 0x1d7: (kind 3) struct bfd_hash_entry * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8) [0x40] string: ID 0x61: (kind 3) const char * (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8) [0x80] hash: ID 0x1: (kind 1) long unsigned int (format 0x0) (size 0x8) (aligned at 0x8) [0xc0] type: ID 0x397: (kind 8) enum bfd_link_hash_type (format 0x7f2e) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1) [0xc8] non_ir_ref_regular: ID 0x1c7: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0x8:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1) [0xc9] non_ir_ref_dynamic: ID 0x1c8: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0x9:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1) [0xca] linker_def: ID 0x1c9: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0xa:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1) [0xcb] ldscript_def: ID 0x1ca: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0xb:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1) [0xcc] rel_from_abs: ID 0x1cb: (kind 1) unsigned int:1 [slice 0xc:0x1] (format 0x0) (size 0x1) (aligned at 0x1) [...] In particular, indented subsections are only present for actual structs and unions, not forwards to them, and the structure itself doesn't add a spurious level of indentation; structure field names are easier to spot (at the cost of not making them look so much like C field declarations any more, but they weren't always shown in valid decl syntax even before this change) the size, type kind, and alignment are shown for all types for which they are meaningful; bitfield info is only shown for actual bitfields within structures and not ordinary integral fields; and type IDs are never omitted. Type printing is in general much more consistent and there is much less duplicated code in the type dumper. There is one user-visible effect outside the dumper: ctf_type_(a)name was erroneously emitting a trailing space on the name of slice types, even though a slice of an int and an int with the corresponding encoding represent the same type and should have the same print form. This trailing space is now gone. ld/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * testsuite/ld-ctf/array.d: Adjust for dumper changes. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.parent.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.parent.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.parent.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-enums.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-typedefs.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-conflicting.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-nonconflicting.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-into-cycle.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-noncyclic.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.A.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.B.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.C.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/data-func-conflicted.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cttname-null.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cuname.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-parlabel.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-wrong-magic-number-mixed.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/function.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/slice.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/super-sub-cycles.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/enums.c: New test. * testsuite/ld-ctf/enums.d: New test. libctf/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-decl.c (ctf_decl_push): Exclude slices from the decl stack. * ctf-types.c (ctf_type_aname): No longer deal with slices here. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_membstate_t) <cdm_toplevel_indent>: Constify. (CTF_FT_REFS): New. (CTF_FT_BITFIELD): Likewise. (CTF_FT_ID): Likewise. (ctf_dump_member): Do not do indentation here. Migrate the type-printing parts of this into... (ctf_dump_format_type): ... here, to be shared by all type printers. Get the errno value for non-representable types right. Do not print bitfield info for non-bitfields. Improve the format and indentation of other type output. Shuffle spacing around to make all indentation either 'width of column' or 4 chars. (ctf_dump_label): Pass CTF_FT_REFS to ctf_dump_format_type. (ctf_dump_objts): Likewise. Spacing shuffle. (ctf_dump_var): Likewise. (type_hex_digits): Migrate down in the file, to above its new user. (ctf_dump_type): Indent here instead. Pass CTF_FT_REFS to ctf_dump_format_type. Don't trim off excess linefeeds now we no longer generate them. Dump enumerated types.
2021-01-05 21:25:56 +08:00
0x[0-9a-f]: \(kind 9\) struct foo
0x[0-9a-f]: \(kind 3\) struct foo \* \(size 0x[0-9a-f]*\) \(aligned at 0x[0-9a-f]*\) -> 0x[0-9a-f]: \(kind 9\) struct foo
libctf, ld: prohibit getting the size or alignment of forwards C allows you to do only a very few things with entities of incomplete type (as opposed to pointers to them): make pointers to them and give them cv-quals, roughly. In particular you can't sizeof them and you can't get their alignment. We cannot impose all the requirements the standard imposes on CTF users, because the deduplicator can transform any structure type into a forward for the purposes of breaking cycles: so CTF type graphs can easily contain things like arrays of forward type (if you want to figure out their size or alignment, you need to chase down the types this forward might be a forward to in child TU dicts: we will soon add API functions to make doing this much easier). Nonetheless, it is still meaningless to ask for the size or alignment of forwards: but libctf didn't prohibit this and returned nonsense from internal implementation details when you asked (it returned the kind of the pointed-to type as both the size and alignment, because forwards reuse ctt_type as a type kind, and ctt_type and ctt_size overlap). So introduce a new error, ECTF_INCOMPLETE, which is returned when you try to get the size or alignment of forwards: we also return it when you try to do things that require libctf itself to get the size or alignment of a forward, notably using a forward as an array index type (which C should never do in any case) or adding forwards to structures without specifying their offset explicitly. The dumper will not emit size or alignment info for forwards any more. (This should not be an API break since ctf_type_size and ctf_type_align could both return errors before now: any code that isn't expecting error returns is already potentially broken.) include/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-api.h (ECTF_INCOMPLETE): New. (ECTF_NERR): Adjust. ld/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.parent.d: Adjust for dumper changes. * testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-conflicting.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.c: New test... * testsuite/ld-ctf/forward.d: ... and results. libctf/ChangeLog 2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> * ctf-types.c (ctf_type_resolve): Improve comment. (ctf_type_size): Yield ECTF_INCOMPLETE when applied to forwards. Emit errors into the right dict. (ctf_type_align): Likewise. * ctf-create.c (ctf_add_member_offset): Yield ECTF_INCOMPLETE when adding a member without explicit offset when this member, or the previous member, is incomplete. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_format_type): Do not try to print the size of forwards. (ctf_dump_member): Do not try to print their alignment.
2021-01-05 21:25:56 +08:00
#...