binutils-gdb/gdb/nat/linux-ptrace.h

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/* Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef COMMON_LINUX_PTRACE_H
#define COMMON_LINUX_PTRACE_H
struct buffer;
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
Unify ptrace options discovery code and make both GDB and gdbserver use it. gdb/ * Makefile.in (HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add nat/linux-nat.h and nat/linux-waitpid.h. (linux-waitpid.o): New object file rule. * common/linux-ptrace.c: Include nat/linux-waitpid.h. (current_ptrace_options): Moved from linux-nat.c. (linux_ptrace_test_ret_to_nx): Use type casts for ptrace parameters. (linux_fork_to_function): New function. (linux_grandchild_function): Likewise. (linux_child_function): Likewise. (linux_check_ptrace_features): New function, heavily based on linux-nat.c:linux_test_for_tracefork. (linux_enable_event_reporting): New function. (ptrace_supports_feature): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracefork): Likewise. (linux_supports_traceclone): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracevforkdone): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracesysgood): Likewise. * common/linux-ptrace.h (HAS_NOMMU): Moved from gdbserver/linux-low.c. (linux_enable_event_reporting): New declaration. (linux_supports_tracefork): Likewise. (linux_supports_traceclone): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracevforkdone): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracesysgood): Likewise. * config.in (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4): Regenerate. * config/aarch64/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Add linux-waitpid.o. * config/alpha/alpha-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/arm/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/i386/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/i386/linux64.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/ia64/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/m32r/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/m68k/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/mips/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/pa/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.. * config/powerpc/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.. * config/powerpc/ppc64-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/powerpc/spu-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/sparc/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/sparc/linux64.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/tilegx/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/xtensa/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * configure.ac (AC_CACHE_CHECK): Add void * to the list of ptrace's 4th argument's types. Check the type of PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4. * configure: Regenerate. * linux-nat.c: Include nat/linux-nat.h and nat/linux-waitpid.h. (SYSCALL_SIGTRAP): Moved to nat/linux-nat.h. (linux_supports_tracefork_flag): Remove. (linux_supports_tracesysgood_flag): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracevforkdone_flag): Likewise. (current_ptrace_options): Moved to common/linux-ptrace.c. (linux_tracefork_child): Remove. (my_waitpid): Remove. (linux_test_for_tracefork): Renamed to linux_check_ptrace_features and moved to common/linux-ptrace.c. (linux_test_for_tracesysgood): Remove. (linux_supports_tracesysgood): Remove. (linux_supports_tracefork): Remove. (linux_supports_tracevforkdone): Remove. (linux_enable_tracesysgood): Remove. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Remove. (linux_init_ptrace): New function. (linux_child_post_attach): Call linux_init_ptrace. (linux_child_post_startup_inferior): Call linux_init_ptrace. (linux_child_follow_fork): Call linux_supports_tracefork and linux_supports_tracevforkdone. (linux_child_insert_fork_catchpoint): Call linux_supports_tracefork. (linux_child_insert_vfork_catchpoint): Likewise. (linux_child_set_syscall_catchpoint): Call linux_supports_tracesysgood. (lin_lwp_attach_lwp): Call linux_supports_tracefork. * nat/linux-nat.h: New file. * nat/linux-waitpid.c: New file. * nat/linux-waitpid.h: New file. gdb/gdbserver/ * Makefile.in: Explain why ../target and ../nat are not listed as include file search paths. (linux-waitpid.o): New object file rule. * configure.srv (srv_native_linux_obj): New variable. Replace all occurrences of linux native object files with $srv_native_linux_obj. * linux-low.c: Include nat/linux-nat.h and nat/linux-waitpid.h. (HAS_NOMMU): Move defining logic to common/linux-ptrace.c. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Remove declaration. (my_waitpid): Moved to common/linux-waitpid.c. (linux_wait_for_event): Pass ptid when calling linux_enable_event_reporting. (linux_supports_tracefork_flag): Remove. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Likewise. (linux_tracefork_grandchild): Remove. (STACK_SIZE): Moved to common/linux-ptrace.c. (linux_tracefork_child): Remove. (linux_test_for_tracefork): Remove. (linux_look_up_symbols): Call linux_supports_traceclone. (initialize_low): Remove call to linux_test_for_tracefork. * linux-low.h (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3): Move to common/linux-ptrace.h. (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4): Likewise. Include linux-ptrace.h.
2013-08-23 07:46:30 +08:00
#ifdef __UCLIBC__
#if !(defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_MMU__) || defined(__ARCH_HAS_MMU__))
/* PTRACE_TEXT_ADDR and friends. */
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#define HAS_NOMMU
#endif
#endif
#if !defined(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)
#define PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3 void *
#endif
#if !defined(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4)
#define PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4 void *
#endif
#ifndef PTRACE_GETSIGINFO
# define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO 0x4202
# define PTRACE_SETSIGINFO 0x4203
#endif /* PTRACE_GETSIGINF */
/* If the system headers did not provide the constants, hard-code the normal
values. */
#ifndef PTRACE_EVENT_FORK
#define PTRACE_SETOPTIONS 0x4200
#define PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG 0x4201
/* options set using PTRACE_SETOPTIONS */
#define PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000001
#define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK 0x00000002
#define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK 0x00000004
#define PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE 0x00000008
#define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC 0x00000010
#define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE 0x00000020
#define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT 0x00000040
/* Wait extended result codes for the above trace options. */
#define PTRACE_EVENT_FORK 1
#define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK 2
#define PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE 3
#define PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC 4
#define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE 5
#define PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT 6
#endif /* PTRACE_EVENT_FORK */
[Linux] Ask kernel to kill inferior when GDB terminates This patch enhances GDB on GNU/Linux systems in the situation where we are debugging an inferior that was created from GDB (as opposed to attached to), by asking the kernel to kill the inferior if GDB terminates without doing it itself. This would typically happen when GDB encounters a problem and crashes, or when it gets killed by an external process. This can be observed by starting a program under GDB, and then killing GDB with signal 9. After GDB is killed, the inferior still remains. This patch also fixes GDBserver similarly. This fix is conditional on the kernel supporting the PTRACE_O_EXITKILL feature. On older kernels, the behavior remains unchanged. gdb/ChangeLog: * nat/linux-ptrace.h (PTRACE_O_EXITKILL): Define if not already defined. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Add parameter "attached". * nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_test_for_exitkill): New forward declaration. New function. (linux_check_ptrace_features): Add linux_test_for_exitkill call. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Add new parameter "attached". Do not call ptrace with the PTRACE_O_EXITKILL if ATTACHED is nonzero. * linux-nat.c (linux_init_ptrace): Add parameter "attached". Use it. Update function description. (linux_child_post_attach, linux_child_post_startup_inferior): Update call to linux_enable_event_reporting. gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog: * linux-low.c (linux_low_filter_event): Update call to linux_enable_event_reporting following the addition of a new parameter to that function. Tested on x86_64-linux, native and native-gdbserver. I also verified by hand that the inferior gets killed when killing GDB in the "run" case, while the inferior remains in the "attach" case. Same for GDBserver.
2014-11-11 14:07:21 +08:00
#ifndef PTRACE_O_EXITKILL
/* Only defined in Linux Kernel 3.8 or later. */
#define PTRACE_O_EXITKILL 0x00100000
#endif
#if (defined __bfin__ || defined __frv__ || defined __sh__) \
&& !defined PTRACE_GETFDPIC
#define PTRACE_GETFDPIC 31
#define PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC 0
#define PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP 1
#endif
/* We can't always assume that this flag is available, but all systems
with the ptrace event handlers also have __WALL, so it's safe to use
in some contexts. */
#ifndef __WALL
#define __WALL 0x40000000 /* Wait for any child. */
#endif
PR server/16255: gdbserver cannot attach to a second inferior that is multi-threaded. On Linux, we need to explicitly ptrace attach to all lwps of a process. Because GDB might not be connected yet when an attach is requested, and thus it may not be possible to activate thread_db, as that requires access to symbols (IOW, gdbserver --attach), a while ago we make linux_attach loop over the lwps as listed by /proc/PID/task to find the lwps to attach to. linux_attach_lwp_1 has: ... if (initial) /* If lwp is the tgid, we handle adding existing threads later. Otherwise we just add lwp without bothering about any other threads. */ ptid = ptid_build (lwpid, lwpid, 0); else { /* Note that extracting the pid from the current inferior is safe, since we're always called in the context of the same process as this new thread. */ int pid = pid_of (current_inferior); ptid = ptid_build (pid, lwpid, 0); } That "safe" comment referred to linux_attach_lwp being called by thread-db.c. But this was clearly missed when a new call to linux_attach_lwp_1 was added to linux_attach. As a result, current_inferior will be set to some random process, and non-initial lwps of the second inferior get assigned the pid of the wrong inferior. E.g., in the case of attaching to two inferiors, for the second inferior (and so on), non-initial lwps of the second inferior get assigned the pid of the first inferior. This doesn't trigger on the first inferior, when current_inferior is NULL, add_thread switches the current inferior to the newly added thread. Rather than making linux_attach switch current_inferior temporarily (thus avoiding further reliance on global state), or making linux_attach_lwp_1 get the tgid from /proc, which add extra syscalls, and will be wrong in case of the user having originally attached directly to a non-tgid lwp, and then that lwp spawning new clones (the ptid.pid field of further new clones should be the same as the original lwp's pid, which is not the tgid), we note that callers of linux_attach_lwp/linux_attach_lwp_1 always have the right pid handy already, so they can pass it down along with the lwpid. The only other reason for the "initial" parameter is to error out instead of warn in case of attach failure, when we're first attaching to a process. There are only three callers of linux_attach_lwp/linux_attach_lwp_1, and each wants to print a different warn/error string, so we can just move the error/warn out of linux_attach_lwp_1 to the callers, thus getting rid of the "initial" parameter. There really nothing gdbserver-specific about attaching to two threaded processes, so this adds a new test under gdb.multi/. The test passes cleanly against the native GNU/Linux target, but fails/triggers the bug against GDBserver (before the patch), with the native-extended-remote board (as plain remote doesn't support multi-process). Tested on x86_64 Fedora 17, with the native-extended-gdbserver board. gdb/gdbserver/ 2014-04-25 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> PR server/16255 * linux-low.c (linux_attach_fail_reason_string): New function. (linux_attach_lwp): Delete. (linux_attach_lwp_1): Rename to ... (linux_attach_lwp): ... this. Take a ptid instead of a pid as argument. Remove "initial" parameter. Return int instead of void. Don't error or warn here. (linux_attach): Adjust to call linux_attach_lwp. Call error on failure to attach to the tgid. Call warning when failing to attach to an lwp. * linux-low.h (linux_attach_lwp): Take a ptid instead of a pid as argument. Remove "initial" parameter. Return int instead of void. Don't error or warn here. (linux_attach_fail_reason_string): New declaration. * thread-db.c (attach_thread): Adjust to linux_attach_lwp's interface change. Use linux_attach_fail_reason_string. gdb/ 2014-04-25 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> PR server/16255 * common/linux-ptrace.c (linux_ptrace_attach_warnings): Rename to ... (linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason): ... this. Remove "warning: " and newline from built string. * common/linux-ptrace.h (linux_ptrace_attach_warnings): Rename to ... (linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason): ... this. * linux-nat.c (linux_nat_attach): Adjust to use linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason. gdb/testsuite/ 2014-04-25 Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@ericsson.com> Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> PR server/16255 * gdb.multi/multi-attach.c: New file. * gdb.multi/multi-attach.exp: New file.
2014-04-26 02:07:33 +08:00
extern void linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason (pid_t pid, struct buffer *buffer);
extern void linux_ptrace_init_warnings (void);
[Linux] Ask kernel to kill inferior when GDB terminates This patch enhances GDB on GNU/Linux systems in the situation where we are debugging an inferior that was created from GDB (as opposed to attached to), by asking the kernel to kill the inferior if GDB terminates without doing it itself. This would typically happen when GDB encounters a problem and crashes, or when it gets killed by an external process. This can be observed by starting a program under GDB, and then killing GDB with signal 9. After GDB is killed, the inferior still remains. This patch also fixes GDBserver similarly. This fix is conditional on the kernel supporting the PTRACE_O_EXITKILL feature. On older kernels, the behavior remains unchanged. gdb/ChangeLog: * nat/linux-ptrace.h (PTRACE_O_EXITKILL): Define if not already defined. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Add parameter "attached". * nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_test_for_exitkill): New forward declaration. New function. (linux_check_ptrace_features): Add linux_test_for_exitkill call. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Add new parameter "attached". Do not call ptrace with the PTRACE_O_EXITKILL if ATTACHED is nonzero. * linux-nat.c (linux_init_ptrace): Add parameter "attached". Use it. Update function description. (linux_child_post_attach, linux_child_post_startup_inferior): Update call to linux_enable_event_reporting. gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog: * linux-low.c (linux_low_filter_event): Update call to linux_enable_event_reporting following the addition of a new parameter to that function. Tested on x86_64-linux, native and native-gdbserver. I also verified by hand that the inferior gets killed when killing GDB in the "run" case, while the inferior remains in the "attach" case. Same for GDBserver.
2014-11-11 14:07:21 +08:00
extern void linux_enable_event_reporting (pid_t pid, int attached);
extern void linux_disable_event_reporting (pid_t pid);
Unify ptrace options discovery code and make both GDB and gdbserver use it. gdb/ * Makefile.in (HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add nat/linux-nat.h and nat/linux-waitpid.h. (linux-waitpid.o): New object file rule. * common/linux-ptrace.c: Include nat/linux-waitpid.h. (current_ptrace_options): Moved from linux-nat.c. (linux_ptrace_test_ret_to_nx): Use type casts for ptrace parameters. (linux_fork_to_function): New function. (linux_grandchild_function): Likewise. (linux_child_function): Likewise. (linux_check_ptrace_features): New function, heavily based on linux-nat.c:linux_test_for_tracefork. (linux_enable_event_reporting): New function. (ptrace_supports_feature): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracefork): Likewise. (linux_supports_traceclone): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracevforkdone): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracesysgood): Likewise. * common/linux-ptrace.h (HAS_NOMMU): Moved from gdbserver/linux-low.c. (linux_enable_event_reporting): New declaration. (linux_supports_tracefork): Likewise. (linux_supports_traceclone): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracevforkdone): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracesysgood): Likewise. * config.in (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4): Regenerate. * config/aarch64/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Add linux-waitpid.o. * config/alpha/alpha-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/arm/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/i386/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/i386/linux64.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/ia64/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/m32r/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/m68k/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/mips/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/pa/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.. * config/powerpc/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise.. * config/powerpc/ppc64-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/powerpc/spu-linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/sparc/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/sparc/linux64.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/tilegx/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * config/xtensa/linux.mh (NATDEPFILES): Likewise. * configure.ac (AC_CACHE_CHECK): Add void * to the list of ptrace's 4th argument's types. Check the type of PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4. * configure: Regenerate. * linux-nat.c: Include nat/linux-nat.h and nat/linux-waitpid.h. (SYSCALL_SIGTRAP): Moved to nat/linux-nat.h. (linux_supports_tracefork_flag): Remove. (linux_supports_tracesysgood_flag): Likewise. (linux_supports_tracevforkdone_flag): Likewise. (current_ptrace_options): Moved to common/linux-ptrace.c. (linux_tracefork_child): Remove. (my_waitpid): Remove. (linux_test_for_tracefork): Renamed to linux_check_ptrace_features and moved to common/linux-ptrace.c. (linux_test_for_tracesysgood): Remove. (linux_supports_tracesysgood): Remove. (linux_supports_tracefork): Remove. (linux_supports_tracevforkdone): Remove. (linux_enable_tracesysgood): Remove. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Remove. (linux_init_ptrace): New function. (linux_child_post_attach): Call linux_init_ptrace. (linux_child_post_startup_inferior): Call linux_init_ptrace. (linux_child_follow_fork): Call linux_supports_tracefork and linux_supports_tracevforkdone. (linux_child_insert_fork_catchpoint): Call linux_supports_tracefork. (linux_child_insert_vfork_catchpoint): Likewise. (linux_child_set_syscall_catchpoint): Call linux_supports_tracesysgood. (lin_lwp_attach_lwp): Call linux_supports_tracefork. * nat/linux-nat.h: New file. * nat/linux-waitpid.c: New file. * nat/linux-waitpid.h: New file. gdb/gdbserver/ * Makefile.in: Explain why ../target and ../nat are not listed as include file search paths. (linux-waitpid.o): New object file rule. * configure.srv (srv_native_linux_obj): New variable. Replace all occurrences of linux native object files with $srv_native_linux_obj. * linux-low.c: Include nat/linux-nat.h and nat/linux-waitpid.h. (HAS_NOMMU): Move defining logic to common/linux-ptrace.c. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Remove declaration. (my_waitpid): Moved to common/linux-waitpid.c. (linux_wait_for_event): Pass ptid when calling linux_enable_event_reporting. (linux_supports_tracefork_flag): Remove. (linux_enable_event_reporting): Likewise. (linux_tracefork_grandchild): Remove. (STACK_SIZE): Moved to common/linux-ptrace.c. (linux_tracefork_child): Remove. (linux_test_for_tracefork): Remove. (linux_look_up_symbols): Call linux_supports_traceclone. (initialize_low): Remove call to linux_test_for_tracefork. * linux-low.h (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3): Move to common/linux-ptrace.h. (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4): Likewise. Include linux-ptrace.h.
2013-08-23 07:46:30 +08:00
extern int linux_supports_tracefork (void);
extern int linux_supports_traceclone (void);
extern int linux_supports_tracevforkdone (void);
extern int linux_supports_tracesysgood (void);
extern void linux_ptrace_set_additional_flags (int);
extern int linux_ptrace_get_extended_event (int wstat);
extern int linux_is_extended_waitstatus (int wstat);
#endif /* COMMON_LINUX_PTRACE_H */