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531 lines
13 KiB
C
531 lines
13 KiB
C
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/* ldwrite.c -- write out the linked file
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Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998
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Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Written by Steve Chamberlain sac@cygnus.com
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This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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#include "bfd.h"
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#include "sysdep.h"
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#include "bfdlink.h"
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#include "libiberty.h"
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#include "ld.h"
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#include "ldexp.h"
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#include "ldlang.h"
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#include "ldwrite.h"
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#include "ldmisc.h"
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#include "ldgram.h"
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#include "ldmain.h"
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static void build_link_order PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
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static asection *clone_section PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, int *));
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static void split_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
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/* Build link_order structures for the BFD linker. */
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static void
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build_link_order (statement)
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lang_statement_union_type *statement;
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{
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switch (statement->header.type)
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{
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case lang_data_statement_enum:
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{
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asection *output_section;
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struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
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bfd_vma value;
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boolean big_endian = false;
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output_section = statement->data_statement.output_section;
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ASSERT (output_section->owner == output_bfd);
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link_order = bfd_new_link_order (output_bfd, output_section);
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if (link_order == NULL)
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einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_new_link_order failed\n"));
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link_order->type = bfd_data_link_order;
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link_order->offset = statement->data_statement.output_vma;
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link_order->u.data.contents = (bfd_byte *) xmalloc (QUAD_SIZE);
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value = statement->data_statement.value;
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/* If the endianness of the output BFD is not known, then we
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base the endianness of the data on the first input file.
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By convention, the bfd_put routines for an unknown
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endianness are big endian, so we must swap here if the
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input file is little endian. */
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if (bfd_big_endian (output_bfd))
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big_endian = true;
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else if (bfd_little_endian (output_bfd))
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big_endian = false;
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else
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{
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boolean swap;
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swap = false;
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if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG)
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big_endian = true;
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else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE)
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{
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big_endian = false;
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swap = true;
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}
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else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_UNSET)
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{
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big_endian = true;
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{
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LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (s)
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{
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if (s->the_bfd != NULL)
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{
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if (bfd_little_endian (s->the_bfd))
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{
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big_endian = false;
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swap = true;
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if (swap)
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{
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bfd_byte buffer[8];
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switch (statement->data_statement.type)
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{
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case QUAD:
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case SQUAD:
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if (sizeof (bfd_vma) >= QUAD_SIZE)
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{
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bfd_putl64 (value, buffer);
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value = bfd_getb64 (buffer);
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break;
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}
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/* Fall through. */
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case LONG:
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bfd_putl32 (value, buffer);
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value = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
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break;
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case SHORT:
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bfd_putl16 (value, buffer);
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value = bfd_getb16 (buffer);
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break;
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case BYTE:
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break;
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default:
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abort ();
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}
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}
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}
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ASSERT (output_section->owner == output_bfd);
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switch (statement->data_statement.type)
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{
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case QUAD:
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case SQUAD:
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if (sizeof (bfd_vma) >= QUAD_SIZE)
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bfd_put_64 (output_bfd, value, link_order->u.data.contents);
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else
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{
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bfd_vma high;
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if (statement->data_statement.type == QUAD)
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high = 0;
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else if ((value & 0x80000000) == 0)
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high = 0;
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else
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high = (bfd_vma) -1;
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bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, high,
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(link_order->u.data.contents
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+ (big_endian ? 0 : 4)));
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bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, value,
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(link_order->u.data.contents
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+ (big_endian ? 4 : 0)));
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}
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link_order->size = QUAD_SIZE;
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break;
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case LONG:
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bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, value, link_order->u.data.contents);
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link_order->size = LONG_SIZE;
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break;
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case SHORT:
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bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, value, link_order->u.data.contents);
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link_order->size = SHORT_SIZE;
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break;
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case BYTE:
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bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, value, link_order->u.data.contents);
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link_order->size = BYTE_SIZE;
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break;
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default:
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abort ();
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}
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}
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break;
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case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
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{
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lang_reloc_statement_type *rs;
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asection *output_section;
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struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
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rs = &statement->reloc_statement;
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output_section = rs->output_section;
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ASSERT (output_section->owner == output_bfd);
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link_order = bfd_new_link_order (output_bfd, output_section);
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if (link_order == NULL)
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einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_new_link_order failed\n"));
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link_order->offset = rs->output_vma;
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link_order->size = bfd_get_reloc_size (rs->howto);
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link_order->u.reloc.p =
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((struct bfd_link_order_reloc *)
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xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_link_order_reloc)));
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link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc = rs->reloc;
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link_order->u.reloc.p->addend = rs->addend_value;
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if (rs->name == NULL)
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{
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link_order->type = bfd_section_reloc_link_order;
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if (rs->section->owner == output_bfd)
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link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section = rs->section;
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else
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{
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link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section = rs->section->output_section;
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link_order->u.reloc.p->addend += rs->section->output_offset;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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link_order->type = bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order;
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link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name = rs->name;
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}
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}
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break;
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case lang_input_section_enum:
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/* Create a new link_order in the output section with this
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attached */
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if (statement->input_section.ifile->just_syms_flag == false)
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{
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asection *i = statement->input_section.section;
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asection *output_section = i->output_section;
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ASSERT (output_section->owner == output_bfd);
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if ((output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
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{
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struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
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link_order = bfd_new_link_order (output_bfd, output_section);
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if (i->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
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{
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/* We've got a never load section inside one which
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is going to be output, we'll change it into a
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fill link_order */
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link_order->type = bfd_fill_link_order;
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link_order->u.fill.value = 0;
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}
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else
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{
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link_order->type = bfd_indirect_link_order;
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link_order->u.indirect.section = i;
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ASSERT (i->output_section == output_section);
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}
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if (i->_cooked_size)
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link_order->size = i->_cooked_size;
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else
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link_order->size = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (i);
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link_order->offset = i->output_offset;
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}
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}
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break;
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case lang_padding_statement_enum:
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/* Make a new link_order with the right filler */
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{
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asection *output_section;
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struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
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output_section = statement->padding_statement.output_section;
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ASSERT (statement->padding_statement.output_section->owner
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== output_bfd);
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if ((output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
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{
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link_order = bfd_new_link_order (output_bfd, output_section);
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link_order->type = bfd_fill_link_order;
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link_order->size = statement->padding_statement.size;
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link_order->offset = statement->padding_statement.output_offset;
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link_order->u.fill.value = statement->padding_statement.fill;
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}
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}
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break;
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default:
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/* All the other ones fall through */
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break;
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}
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}
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/* Call BFD to write out the linked file. */
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/**********************************************************************/
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/* Wander around the input sections, make sure that
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we'll never try and create an output section with more relocs
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than will fit.. Do this by always assuming the worst case, and
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creating new output sections with all the right bits */
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#define TESTIT 1
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static asection *
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clone_section (abfd, s, count)
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bfd *abfd;
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asection *s;
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int *count;
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{
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#define SSIZE 8
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char sname[SSIZE]; /* ?? find the name for this size */
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asection *n;
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struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
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/* Invent a section name - use first five
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chars of base section name and a digit suffix */
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do
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{
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unsigned int i;
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char b[6];
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof (b) - 1 && s->name[i]; i++)
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b[i] = s->name[i];
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b[i] = 0;
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sprintf (sname, "%s%d", b, (*count)++);
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}
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while (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sname));
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n = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, xstrdup (sname));
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/* Create a symbol of the same name */
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h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash,
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sname, true, true, false);
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h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
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h->u.def.value = 0;
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h->u.def.section = n ;
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n->flags = s->flags;
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n->vma = s->vma;
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n->user_set_vma = s->user_set_vma;
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n->lma = s->lma;
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n->_cooked_size = 0;
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n->_raw_size = 0;
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n->output_offset = s->output_offset;
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n->output_section = n;
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n->orelocation = 0;
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n->reloc_count = 0;
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n->alignment_power = s->alignment_power;
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return n;
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}
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#if TESTING
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static void
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ds (s)
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asection *s;
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|
{
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struct bfd_link_order *l = s->link_order_head;
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printf ("vma %x size %x\n", s->vma, s->_raw_size);
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while (l)
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{
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if (l->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
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{
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printf ("%8x %s\n", l->offset, l->u.indirect.section->owner->filename);
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}
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else
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{
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printf (_("%8x something else\n"), l->offset);
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}
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l = l->next;
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}
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printf ("\n");
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}
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|
dump (s, a1, a2)
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char *s;
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|
asection *a1;
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asection *a2;
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{
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|
printf ("%s\n", s);
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ds (a1);
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ds (a2);
|
||
|
}
|
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|
||
|
static void
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||
|
sanity_check (abfd)
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||
|
bfd *abfd;
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
asection *s;
|
||
|
for (s = abfd->sections; s; s = s->next)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct bfd_link_order *p;
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||
|
bfd_vma prev = 0;
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||
|
for (p = s->link_order_head; p; p = p->next)
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||
|
{
|
||
|
if (p->offset > 100000)
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||
|
abort ();
|
||
|
if (p->offset < prev)
|
||
|
abort ();
|
||
|
prev = p->offset;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#else
|
||
|
#define sanity_check(a)
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||
|
#define dump(a, b, c)
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||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
static void
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||
|
split_sections (abfd, info)
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||
|
bfd *abfd;
|
||
|
struct bfd_link_info *info;
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
asection *original_sec;
|
||
|
int nsecs = abfd->section_count;
|
||
|
sanity_check (abfd);
|
||
|
/* look through all the original sections */
|
||
|
for (original_sec = abfd->sections;
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||
|
original_sec && nsecs;
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||
|
original_sec = original_sec->next, nsecs--)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
boolean first = true;
|
||
|
int count = 0;
|
||
|
int lines = 0;
|
||
|
int relocs = 0;
|
||
|
struct bfd_link_order **pp;
|
||
|
bfd_vma vma = original_sec->vma;
|
||
|
bfd_vma shift_offset = 0;
|
||
|
asection *cursor = original_sec;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* count up the relocations and line entries to see if
|
||
|
anything would be too big to fit */
|
||
|
for (pp = &(cursor->link_order_head); *pp; pp = &((*pp)->next))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct bfd_link_order *p = *pp;
|
||
|
int thislines = 0;
|
||
|
int thisrelocs = 0;
|
||
|
if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
asection *sec;
|
||
|
|
||
|
sec = p->u.indirect.section;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (info->strip == strip_none
|
||
|
|| info->strip == strip_some)
|
||
|
thislines = sec->lineno_count;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (info->relocateable)
|
||
|
thisrelocs = sec->reloc_count;
|
||
|
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
else if (info->relocateable
|
||
|
&& (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
|
||
|
|| p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order))
|
||
|
thisrelocs++;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (! first
|
||
|
&& (thisrelocs + relocs > config.split_by_reloc
|
||
|
|| thislines + lines > config.split_by_reloc
|
||
|
|| config.split_by_file))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
/* create a new section and put this link order and the
|
||
|
following link orders into it */
|
||
|
struct bfd_link_order *l = p;
|
||
|
asection *n = clone_section (abfd, cursor, &count);
|
||
|
*pp = NULL; /* Snip off link orders from old section */
|
||
|
n->link_order_head = l; /* attach to new section */
|
||
|
pp = &n->link_order_head;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* change the size of the original section and
|
||
|
update the vma of the new one */
|
||
|
|
||
|
dump ("before snip", cursor, n);
|
||
|
|
||
|
n->_raw_size = cursor->_raw_size - l->offset;
|
||
|
cursor->_raw_size = l->offset;
|
||
|
|
||
|
vma += cursor->_raw_size;
|
||
|
n->lma = n->vma = vma;
|
||
|
|
||
|
shift_offset = l->offset;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* run down the chain and change the output section to
|
||
|
the right one, update the offsets too */
|
||
|
|
||
|
while (l)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
l->offset -= shift_offset;
|
||
|
if (l->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
l->u.indirect.section->output_section = n;
|
||
|
l->u.indirect.section->output_offset = l->offset;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
l = l->next;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
dump ("after snip", cursor, n);
|
||
|
cursor = n;
|
||
|
relocs = thisrelocs;
|
||
|
lines = thislines;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
relocs += thisrelocs;
|
||
|
lines += thislines;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
first = false;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
sanity_check (abfd);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/**********************************************************************/
|
||
|
void
|
||
|
ldwrite ()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
/* Reset error indicator, which can typically something like invalid
|
||
|
format from openning up the .o files */
|
||
|
bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_error);
|
||
|
lang_for_each_statement (build_link_order);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (config.split_by_reloc || config.split_by_file)
|
||
|
split_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
|
||
|
if (!bfd_final_link (output_bfd, &link_info))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
/* If there was an error recorded, print it out. Otherwise assume
|
||
|
an appropriate error message like unknown symbol was printed
|
||
|
out. */
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_no_error)
|
||
|
einfo (_("%F%P: final link failed: %E\n"), output_bfd);
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
xexit(1);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|