binutils-gdb/gdb/arch/amd64.h

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/* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Convert amd64-linux target descriptions This patch changes amd64-linux target descriptions so that they can be dynamically generated in both GDB and GDBserver. gdb/gdbserver: 2017-09-05 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org> * Makefile.in (arch-amd64.o): New rule. * configure.srv: Append arch-amd64.o. * linux-amd64-ipa.c: Include common/x86-xstate.h. (get_ipa_tdesc): Call amd64_linux_read_description. (initialize_low_tracepoint): Don't call init_registers_x32_XXX and init_registers_amd64_XXX. * linux-x86-low.c (x86_linux_read_description): Call amd64_linux_read_description. (x86_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): Call amd64_get_ipa_tdesc_idx. (initialize_low_arch): Don't call init_registers_x32_XXX and init_registers_amd64_XXX. * linux-x86-tdesc-selftest.c: Declare init_registers_amd64_XXX and tdesc_amd64_XXX. [__x86_64__] (amd64_tdesc_test): New function. (initialize_low_tdesc) [__x86_64__]: Call init_registers_x32_XXX and init_registers_amd64_XXX. * linux-x86-tdesc.c: Include arch/amd64.h. (xcr0_to_tdesc_idx): New function. (i386_linux_read_description): New function. (amd64_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): New function. * linux-x86-tdesc.h (amd64_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): Declare. (amd64_get_ipa_tdesc): Declare. gdb: 2017-09-05 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org> * amd64-linux-tdep.c: Include arch/amd64.h. Don't include features/i386/*.c. (amd64_linux_read_description): Call amd64_create_target_description. * arch/amd64.c: New file. * arch/amd64.h: New file. * configure.tgt (x86_64-*-linux*): Append amd64.o. * Makefile.in (ALL_64_TARGET_OBS): Append amd64.o.
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This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "common/tdesc.h"
Convert amd64-linux target descriptions This patch changes amd64-linux target descriptions so that they can be dynamically generated in both GDB and GDBserver. gdb/gdbserver: 2017-09-05 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org> * Makefile.in (arch-amd64.o): New rule. * configure.srv: Append arch-amd64.o. * linux-amd64-ipa.c: Include common/x86-xstate.h. (get_ipa_tdesc): Call amd64_linux_read_description. (initialize_low_tracepoint): Don't call init_registers_x32_XXX and init_registers_amd64_XXX. * linux-x86-low.c (x86_linux_read_description): Call amd64_linux_read_description. (x86_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): Call amd64_get_ipa_tdesc_idx. (initialize_low_arch): Don't call init_registers_x32_XXX and init_registers_amd64_XXX. * linux-x86-tdesc-selftest.c: Declare init_registers_amd64_XXX and tdesc_amd64_XXX. [__x86_64__] (amd64_tdesc_test): New function. (initialize_low_tdesc) [__x86_64__]: Call init_registers_x32_XXX and init_registers_amd64_XXX. * linux-x86-tdesc.c: Include arch/amd64.h. (xcr0_to_tdesc_idx): New function. (i386_linux_read_description): New function. (amd64_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): New function. * linux-x86-tdesc.h (amd64_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): Declare. (amd64_get_ipa_tdesc): Declare. gdb: 2017-09-05 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org> * amd64-linux-tdep.c: Include arch/amd64.h. Don't include features/i386/*.c. (amd64_linux_read_description): Call amd64_create_target_description. * arch/amd64.c: New file. * arch/amd64.h: New file. * configure.tgt (x86_64-*-linux*): Append amd64.o. * Makefile.in (ALL_64_TARGET_OBS): Append amd64.o.
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#include <stdint.h>
Convert the rest x86 target descriptions This patch changes the rest of x86 target descriptions in GDB and GDBserver. gdb: 2017-09-05 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org> * amd64-tdep.c (amd64_target_description): Create target descriptions. (_initialize_amd64_tdep): Don't call functions initialize_tdesc_amd64_*. Add self tests. * arch/amd64.c (amd64_create_target_description): Add parameter is_linux. Call set_tdesc_osabi if is_linux is true. * arch/amd64.h (amd64_create_target_description): Update the declaration. * arch/i386.c (i386_create_target_description): Add parameter is_linux. Call set_tdesc_osabi if is_linux is true. * arch/i386.h (i386_create_target_description): Update declaration. * configure.tgt: Add i386.o to gdb_target_obs. * features/Makefile (XMLTOC): Remove i386/*.xml. * features/i386/amd64-avx-avx512.c: Remove. * features/i386/amd64-avx-mpx-avx512-pku.c: Remove. * features/i386/amd64-avx-mpx.c: Remove. * features/i386/amd64-avx.c: Remove. * features/i386/amd64-mpx.c: Remove. * features/i386/amd64.c: Remove. * features/i386/i386-avx-avx512.c: Remove. * features/i386/i386-avx-mpx-avx512-pku.c: Remove. * features/i386/i386-avx-mpx.c: Remove. * features/i386/i386-avx.c: Remove. * features/i386/i386-mmx.c: Remove. * features/i386/i386-mpx.c: Remove. * features/i386/i386.c: Remove. * i386-tdep.c: Don't include features/i386/i386*.c., include target-descriptions.h and arch/i386.h. (i386_target_description): Create target descriptions. (i386_gdbarch_init): Don't call initialize_tdesc_i386_* functions. Do self tests. gdb/gdbserver: 2017-09-05 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org> * configure.srv (srv_i386_regobj): Remove. (srv_amd64_regobj): Remove. (srv_regobj): Set it to "" for x86 non-linux targets. * linux-x86-tdesc.c (i386_linux_read_description): * lynx-i386-low.c: Include x86-xstate.h and arch/i386.h. (init_registers_i386): Remove the declaration. (tdesc_i386): Remove the declaration. (lynx_i386_arch_setup): Call i386_create_target_description. * nto-x86-low.c: Likewise. * win32-i386-low.c [__x86_64__]: include arch/amd64.h. [!__x86_64__]: include arch/i386.h. (i386_arch_setup) [__x86_64__]: Call amd64_create_target_description.
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target_desc *amd64_create_target_description (uint64_t xcr0, bool is_x32,
x86_64-windows GDB crash due to fs_base/gs_base registers GDB is currently crashing anytime we try to access the fs_base/gs_base registers, either to read them, or to write them. This can be observed under various scenarios: - Explicit reference to those registers (eg: print $fs_base) -- probably relatively rare; - Calling a function in the inferior, with the crash happening because we are trying to read those registers in order to save their value ahead of making the function call; - Just a plain "info registers"; The crash was introduced by the following commit: | commit 48aeef91c248291dd03583798904612426b1f40a | Date: Mon Jun 26 18:14:43 2017 -0700 | Subject: Include the fs_base and gs_base registers in amd64 target descriptions. The Windows-nat implementation was unfortunately not prepared to deal with those new registers. In particular, the way it fetches registers is done by using a table where the index is the register number, and the value at that index is the offset in the area in the thread's CONTEXT data where the corresponding register value is stored. For instance, in amd64-windows-nat.c, we can find the mappings static array containing the following 57 elements in it: #define context_offset(x) (offsetof (CONTEXT, x)) static const int mappings[] = { context_offset (Rax), [...] context_offset (FloatSave.MxCsr) }; That array is then used by windows_fetch_one_register via: char *context_offset = ((char *) &th->context) + mappings[r]; The problem is that fs_base's register number is 172, which is well past the end of the mappings array (57 elements in total). We end up getting an undefined offset, which happens to be so large that it then causes the address where we try to read the register value (a little bit later) to be invalid, thus crashing GDB with a SEGV. This patch side-steps the issue entirely by removing support for those registers in GDB on x86_64-windows, because a look at the CONTEXT structure indicates no support for getting those registers. A more comprehensive fix would patch the potential buffer overflow of the mappings array, but this can be done as a separate commit. gdb/ChangeLog: * gdb/amd64-tdep.h (amd64_create_target_description): Add "segments" parameter. * gdb/amd64-tdep.c (amd64_none_init_abi, amd64_x32_none_init_abi) (_initialize_amd64_tdep): Update call to amd64_create_target_description. (amd64_target_description): Add "segments" parameter. Adjust the implementation to use it. * gdb/amd64-linux-tdep.c (amd64_linux_read_description): Update call to amd64_create_target_description. * gdb/amd64-windows-tdep.c (amd64_windows_init_abi): Likewise. * gdb/arch/amd64.h (amd64_create_target_description): Add "segments" register. * gdb/arch/amd64.c (amd64_create_target_description): Add "segments" parameter. Call create_feature_i386_64bit_segments only if SEGMENTS is true. * gdb/gdbserver/win32-i386-low.c (i386_arch_setup): Update call to amd64_create_target_description. Tested on x86_64-windows using AdaCore's testsuite (by Joel Brobecker <brobecker at adacore dot com>).
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bool is_linux, bool segments);