binutils-gdb/bfd/coffcode.h

/* Support for the generic parts of most COFF variants, for BFD.
   Copyright 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Written by Cygnus Support.

This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

/*
Most of this hacked by  Steve Chamberlain,
			sac@cygnus.com
*/
/*

SECTION
	coff backends

	BFD supports a number of different flavours of coff format.
	The major differences between formats are the sizes and
	alignments of fields in structures on disk, and the occasional
	extra field.

	Coff in all its varieties is implemented with a few common
	files and a number of implementation specific files. For
	example, The 88k bcs coff format is implemented in the file
	@file{coff-m88k.c}. This file @code{#include}s
	@file{coff/m88k.h} which defines the external structure of the
	coff format for the 88k, and @file{coff/internal.h} which
	defines the internal structure. @file{coff-m88k.c} also
	defines the relocations used by the 88k format
	@xref{Relocations}.

	The Intel i960 processor version of coff is implemented in
	@file{coff-i960.c}. This file has the same structure as
	@file{coff-m88k.c}, except that it includes @file{coff/i960.h}
	rather than @file{coff-m88k.h}.

SUBSECTION
	Porting to a new version of coff

	The recommended method is to select from the existing
	implementations the version of coff which is most like the one
	you want to use.  For example, we'll say that i386 coff is
	the one you select, and that your coff flavour is called foo.
	Copy @file{i386coff.c} to @file{foocoff.c}, copy
	@file{../include/coff/i386.h} to @file{../include/coff/foo.h},
	and add the lines to @file{targets.c} and @file{Makefile.in}
	so that your new back end is used. Alter the shapes of the
	structures in @file{../include/coff/foo.h} so that they match
	what you need. You will probably also have to add
	@code{#ifdef}s to the code in @file{coff/internal.h} and
	@file{coffcode.h} if your version of coff is too wild.

	You can verify that your new BFD backend works quite simply by
	building @file{objdump} from the @file{binutils} directory,
	and making sure that its version of what's going on and your
	host system's idea (assuming it has the pretty standard coff
	dump utility, usually called @code{att-dump} or just
	@code{dump}) are the same.  Then clean up your code, and send
	what you've done to Cygnus. Then your stuff will be in the
	next release, and you won't have to keep integrating it.

SUBSECTION
	How the coff backend works

SUBSUBSECTION
	File layout

	The Coff backend is split into generic routines that are
	applicable to any Coff target and routines that are specific
	to a particular target.  The target-specific routines are
	further split into ones which are basically the same for all
	Coff targets except that they use the external symbol format
	or use different values for certain constants.

	The generic routines are in @file{coffgen.c}.  These routines
	work for any Coff target.  They use some hooks into the target
	specific code; the hooks are in a @code{bfd_coff_backend_data}
	structure, one of which exists for each target.

	The essentially similar target-specific routines are in
	@file{coffcode.h}.  This header file includes executable C code.
	The various Coff targets first include the appropriate Coff
	header file, make any special defines that are needed, and
	then include @file{coffcode.h}.

	Some of the Coff targets then also have additional routines in
	the target source file itself.

	For example, @file{coff-i960.c} includes
	@file{coff/internal.h} and @file{coff/i960.h}.  It then
	defines a few constants, such as @code{I960}, and includes
	@file{coffcode.h}.  Since the i960 has complex relocation
	types, @file{coff-i960.c} also includes some code to
	manipulate the i960 relocs.  This code is not in
	@file{coffcode.h} because it would not be used by any other
	target.

SUBSUBSECTION
	Bit twiddling

	Each flavour of coff supported in BFD has its own header file
	describing the external layout of the structures. There is also
	an internal description of the coff layout, in
	@file{coff/internal.h}. A major function of the
	coff backend is swapping the bytes and twiddling the bits to
	translate the external form of the structures into the normal
	internal form. This is all performed in the
	@code{bfd_swap}_@i{thing}_@i{direction} routines. Some
	elements are different sizes between different versions of
	coff; it is the duty of the coff version specific include file
	to override the definitions of various packing routines in
	@file{coffcode.h}. E.g., the size of line number entry in coff is
	sometimes 16 bits, and sometimes 32 bits. @code{#define}ing
	@code{PUT_LNSZ_LNNO} and @code{GET_LNSZ_LNNO} will select the
	correct one. No doubt, some day someone will find a version of
	coff which has a varying field size not catered to at the
	moment. To port BFD, that person will have to add more @code{#defines}.
	Three of the bit twiddling routines are exported to
	@code{gdb}; @code{coff_swap_aux_in}, @code{coff_swap_sym_in}
	and @code{coff_swap_lineno_in}. @code{GDB} reads the symbol
	table on its own, but uses BFD to fix things up.  More of the
	bit twiddlers are exported for @code{gas};
	@code{coff_swap_aux_out}, @code{coff_swap_sym_out},
	@code{coff_swap_lineno_out}, @code{coff_swap_reloc_out},
	@code{coff_swap_filehdr_out}, @code{coff_swap_aouthdr_out},
	@code{coff_swap_scnhdr_out}. @code{Gas} currently keeps track
	of all the symbol table and reloc drudgery itself, thereby
	saving the internal BFD overhead, but uses BFD to swap things
	on the way out, making cross ports much safer.  Doing so also
	allows BFD (and thus the linker) to use the same header files
	as @code{gas}, which makes one avenue to disaster disappear.

SUBSUBSECTION
	Symbol reading

	The simple canonical form for symbols used by BFD is not rich
	enough to keep all the information available in a coff symbol
	table. The back end gets around this problem by keeping the original
	symbol table around, "behind the scenes".

	When a symbol table is requested (through a call to
	@code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}), a request gets through to
	@code{coff_get_normalized_symtab}. This reads the symbol table from
	the coff file and swaps all the structures inside into the
	internal form. It also fixes up all the pointers in the table
	(represented in the file by offsets from the first symbol in
	the table) into physical pointers to elements in the new
	internal table. This involves some work since the meanings of
	fields change depending upon context: a field that is a
	pointer to another structure in the symbol table at one moment
	may be the size in bytes of a structure at the next.  Another
	pass is made over the table. All symbols which mark file names
	(<<C_FILE>> symbols) are modified so that the internal
	string points to the value in the auxent (the real filename)
	rather than the normal text associated with the symbol
	(@code{".file"}).

	At this time the symbol names are moved around. Coff stores
	all symbols less than nine characters long physically
	within the symbol table; longer strings are kept at the end of
	the file in the string 	table. This pass moves all strings
	into memory and replaces them with pointers to the strings.


	The symbol table is massaged once again, this time to create
	the canonical table used by the BFD application. Each symbol
	is inspected in turn, and a decision made (using the
	@code{sclass} field) about the various flags to set in the
	@code{asymbol}.  @xref{Symbols}. The generated canonical table
	shares strings with the hidden internal symbol table.

	Any linenumbers are read from the coff file too, and attached
	to the symbols which own the functions the linenumbers belong to.

SUBSUBSECTION
	Symbol writing

	Writing a symbol to a coff file which didn't come from a coff
	file will lose any debugging information. The @code{asymbol}
	structure remembers the BFD from which the symbol was taken, and on
	output the back end makes sure that the same destination target as
	source target is present.

	When the symbols have come from a coff file then all the
	debugging information is preserved.

	Symbol tables are provided for writing to the back end in a
	vector of pointers to pointers. This allows applications like
	the linker to accumulate and output large symbol tables
	without having to do too much byte copying.

	This function runs through the provided symbol table and
	patches each symbol marked as a file place holder
	(@code{C_FILE}) to point to the next file place holder in the
	list. It also marks each @code{offset} field in the list with
	the offset from the first symbol of the current symbol.

	Another function of this procedure is to turn the canonical
	value form of BFD into the form used by coff. Internally, BFD
	expects symbol values to be offsets from a section base; so a
	symbol physically at 0x120, but in a section starting at
	0x100, would have the value 0x20. Coff expects symbols to
	contain their final value, so symbols have their values
	changed at this point to reflect their sum with their owning
	section.  This transformation uses the
	<<output_section>> field of the @code{asymbol}'s
	@code{asection} @xref{Sections}.

	o <<coff_mangle_symbols>>

	This routine runs though the provided symbol table and uses
	the offsets generated by the previous pass and the pointers
	generated when the symbol table was read in to create the
	structured hierachy required by coff. It changes each pointer
	to a symbol into the index into the symbol table of the asymbol.

	o <<coff_write_symbols>>

	This routine runs through the symbol table and patches up the
	symbols from their internal form into the coff way, calls the
	bit twiddlers, and writes out the table to the file.

*/

/*
INTERNAL_DEFINITION
	coff_symbol_type

DESCRIPTION
	The hidden information for an <<asymbol>> is described in a
	<<combined_entry_type>>:

CODE_FRAGMENT
.
.typedef struct coff_ptr_struct
.{
.
.       {* Remembers the offset from the first symbol in the file for
.          this symbol. Generated by coff_renumber_symbols. *}
.unsigned int offset;
.
.       {* Should the value of this symbol be renumbered.  Used for
.          XCOFF C_BSTAT symbols.  Set by coff_slurp_symbol_table.  *}
.unsigned int fix_value : 1;
.
.       {* Should the tag field of this symbol be renumbered.
.          Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
.unsigned int fix_tag : 1;
.
.       {* Should the endidx field of this symbol be renumbered.
.          Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
.unsigned int fix_end : 1;
.
.       {* Should the x_csect.x_scnlen field be renumbered.
.          Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
.unsigned int fix_scnlen : 1;
.
.       {* Fix up an XCOFF C_BINCL/C_EINCL symbol.  The value is the
.          index into the line number entries.  Set by
.          coff_slurp_symbol_table.  *}
.unsigned int fix_line : 1;
.
.       {* The container for the symbol structure as read and translated
.           from the file. *}
.
.union {
.   union internal_auxent auxent;
.   struct internal_syment syment;
. } u;
.} combined_entry_type;
.
.
.{* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this: *}
.
.typedef struct coff_symbol_struct
.{
.   {* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with *}
.asymbol symbol;
.
.   {* A pointer to the hidden information for this symbol *}
.combined_entry_type *native;
.
.   {* A pointer to the linenumber information for this symbol *}
.struct lineno_cache_entry *lineno;
.
.   {* Have the line numbers been relocated yet ? *}
.boolean done_lineno;
.} coff_symbol_type;


*/

#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
#include "peicode.h"
#else
#include "coffswap.h"
#endif

#define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)

static long sec_to_styp_flags PARAMS ((const char *, flagword));
static flagword styp_to_sec_flags
  PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, const char *, asection *));
static boolean coff_bad_format_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
static void coff_set_custom_section_alignment
  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *,
	   const unsigned int));
static boolean coff_new_section_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
static boolean coff_set_arch_mach_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
static boolean coff_write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
static boolean coff_set_flags
  PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int *, unsigned short *));
static boolean coff_set_arch_mach
  PARAMS ((bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long));
static boolean coff_compute_section_file_positions PARAMS ((bfd *));
static boolean coff_write_object_contents PARAMS ((bfd *));
static boolean coff_set_section_contents
  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
static PTR buy_and_read PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, int, size_t));
static boolean coff_slurp_line_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
static boolean coff_slurp_symbol_table PARAMS ((bfd *));
static enum coff_symbol_classification coff_classify_symbol
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
static boolean coff_slurp_reloc_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **));
static long coff_canonicalize_reloc
  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **));
#ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
static PTR coff_mkobject_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR,  PTR));
#endif

/* void warning(); */

/* Return a word with STYP_* (scnhdr.s_flags) flags set to represent
   the incoming SEC_* flags.  The inverse of this function is
   styp_to_sec_flags().  NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
   should probably mirror the changes in styp_to_sec_flags().  */

#ifndef COFF_WITH_PE

static long
sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
     CONST char *sec_name;
     flagword sec_flags;
{
  long styp_flags = 0;

  if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TEXT))
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
    }
  else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _DATA))
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
    }
  else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _BSS))
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
#ifdef _COMMENT
    }
  else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _COMMENT))
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
#endif /* _COMMENT */
#ifdef _LIB
    }
  else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIB))
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_LIB;
#endif /* _LIB */
#ifdef _LIT
    }
  else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIT))
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
#endif /* _LIT */
    }
  else if (!strcmp (sec_name, ".debug"))
    {
#ifdef STYP_DEBUG
      styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG;
#else
      styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
#endif
    }
  else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".stab", 5))
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
    }
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _PAD))
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_PAD;
    }
  else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LOADER))
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_LOADER;
    }
#endif
  /* Try and figure out what it should be */
  else if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
    }
  else if (sec_flags & SEC_DATA)
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
    }
  else if (sec_flags & SEC_READONLY)
    {
#ifdef STYP_LIT			/* 29k readonly text/data section */
      styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
#else
      styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
#endif /* STYP_LIT */
    }
  else if (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD)
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
    }
  else if (sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC)
    {
      styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
    }

#ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
  if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
    styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
#endif

  return styp_flags;
}

#else /* COFF_WITH_PE */

/* The PE version; see above for the general comments.  The non-PE
   case seems to be more guessing, and breaks PE format; specifically,
   .rdata is readonly, but it sure ain't text.  Really, all this
   should be set up properly in gas (or whatever assembler is in use),
   and honor whatever objcopy/strip, etc. sent us as input.  */

static long
sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
     const char *sec_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     flagword sec_flags;
{
  long styp_flags = 0;

  /* caution: there are at least three groups of symbols that have
     very similar bits and meanings: IMAGE_SCN*, SEC_*, and STYP_*.
     SEC_* are the BFD internal flags, used for generic BFD
     information.  STYP_* are the COFF section flags which appear in
     COFF files.  IMAGE_SCN_* are the PE section flags which appear in
     PE files.  The STYP_* flags and the IMAGE_SCN_* flags overlap,
     but there are more IMAGE_SCN_* flags.  */

  /* skip LOAD */
  /* READONLY later */
  /* skip RELOC */
  if ((sec_flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE;
  if ((sec_flags & SEC_DATA) != 0)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA;
  if ((sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0 && (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA;  /* ==STYP_BSS */
  /* skip ROM */
  /* skip CONSTRUCTOR */
  /* skip CONTENTS */
#ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
  if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
    styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
#endif
  if ((sec_flags & SEC_IS_COMMON) != 0)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
  if ((sec_flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
  if ((sec_flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
  if ((sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
  /* skip IN_MEMORY */
  /* skip SORT */
  if (sec_flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) 
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT; 
  /* skip LINK_DUPLICATES */
  /* skip LINKER_CREATED */

  /* For now, the read/write bits are mapped onto SEC_READONLY, even
     though the semantics don't quite match.  The bits from the input
     are retained in pei_section_data(abfd, section)->pe_flags */

  styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ;       /* always readable. */
  if ((sec_flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;    /* Invert READONLY for write */
  if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE;  /* CODE->EXECUTE */
  if (sec_flags & SEC_SHARED)
    styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED;   /* Shared remains meaningful */

  return styp_flags; 
}

#endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */

/* Return a word with SEC_* flags set to represent the incoming STYP_*
   flags (from scnhdr.s_flags).  The inverse of this function is
   sec_to_styp_flags().  NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
   should probably mirror the changes in sec_to_styp_flags().  */

#ifndef COFF_WITH_PE

static flagword
styp_to_sec_flags (abfd, hdr, name, section)
     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     PTR hdr;
     const char *name;
     asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
  struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
  long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
  flagword sec_flags = 0;

#ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
  if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
    {
      sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
    }
#endif /* STYP_NOLOAD */

  /* For 386 COFF, at least, an unloadable text or data section is
     actually a shared library section.  */
  if (styp_flags & STYP_TEXT)
    {
      if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
	sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
      else
	sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
    }
  else if (styp_flags & STYP_DATA)
    {
      if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
	sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
      else
	sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
    }
  else if (styp_flags & STYP_BSS)
    {
#ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
      if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
	sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
      else
#endif
	sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
    }
  else if (styp_flags & STYP_INFO)
    {
      /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
	 defined.  coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
	 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
	 section VMA and the file offset match.  If we don't know
	 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
	 and demand page loading of the file will fail.  */
#if defined (COFF_PAGE_SIZE) && !defined (COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS)
      sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
#endif
    }
  else if (styp_flags & STYP_PAD)
    {
      sec_flags = 0;
    }
  else if (strcmp (name, _TEXT) == 0)
    {
      if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
	sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
      else
	sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
    }
  else if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0)
    {
      if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
	sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
      else
	sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
    }
  else if (strcmp (name, _BSS) == 0)
    {
#ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
      if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
	sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
      else
#endif
	sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
    }
  else if (strcmp (name, ".debug") == 0
#ifdef _COMMENT
	   || strcmp (name, _COMMENT) == 0
#endif
	   || strncmp (name, ".stab", 5) == 0)
    {
#ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
      sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
#endif
    }
#ifdef _LIB
  else if (strcmp (name, _LIB) == 0)
    ;
#endif
#ifdef _LIT
  else if (strcmp (name, _LIT) == 0)
    {
      sec_flags = SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY;
    }
#endif
  else
    {
      sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
    }

#ifdef STYP_LIT			/* A29k readonly text/data section type */
  if ((styp_flags & STYP_LIT) == STYP_LIT)
    {
      sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY);
    }
#endif /* STYP_LIT */
#ifdef STYP_OTHER_LOAD		/* Other loaded sections */
  if (styp_flags & STYP_OTHER_LOAD)
    {
      sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC);
    }
#endif /* STYP_SDATA */

#if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
  /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
     only link a single copy of the section.  This is used to support
     g++.  g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
     The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
     are permitted.  The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
     all but one of the sections.  */
  if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
    sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
#endif

  return sec_flags;
}

#else /* COFF_WITH_PE */

/* The PE version; see above for the general comments.

   Since to set the SEC_LINK_ONCE and associated flags, we have to
   look at the symbol table anyway, we return the symbol table index
   of the symbol being used as the COMDAT symbol.  This is admittedly
   ugly, but there's really nowhere else that we have access to the
   required information.  FIXME: Is the COMDAT symbol index used for
   any purpose other than objdump?  */

static flagword
styp_to_sec_flags (abfd, hdr, name, section)
     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     PTR hdr;
     const char *name;
     asection *section;
{
  struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
  long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
  flagword sec_flags = 0;

  if (styp_flags & STYP_DSECT)
    abort ();  /* Don't know what to do */
#ifdef SEC_NEVER_LOAD
  if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
    sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
#endif
  if (styp_flags & STYP_GROUP)
    abort ();  /* Don't know what to do */
  /* skip IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD */
  if (styp_flags & STYP_COPY)
    abort ();  /* Don't know what to do */
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE)
    sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA)
    sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA)
    sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER)
    abort ();  /* Don't know what to do */
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO)
    {
      /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
	 defined.  coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
	 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
	 section VMA and the file offset match.  If we don't know
	 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
	 and demand page loading of the file will fail.  */
#ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
      sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
#endif
    }
  if (styp_flags & STYP_OVER)
    abort ();  /* Don't know what to do */
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE)
    sec_flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;

  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED)
    sec_flags |= SEC_SHARED;
  /* COMDAT: see below */
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE)
    sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED)
    abort ();/* Don't know what to do */
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED)
    abort (); /* Don't know what to do */

  /* We infer from the distinct read/write/execute bits the settings
     of some of the bfd flags; the actual values, should we need them,
     are also in pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags.  */

  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE)
    sec_flags |= SEC_CODE;   /* Probably redundant */
  /* IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ is simply ignored, assuming it always to be true. */
  if ((styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE) == 0)
    sec_flags |= SEC_READONLY;

  /* COMDAT gets very special treatment.  */
  if (styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT)
    {
      sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;

      /* Unfortunately, the PE format stores essential information in
         the symbol table, of all places.  We need to extract that
         information now, so that objdump and the linker will know how
         to handle the section without worrying about the symbols.  We
         can't call slurp_symtab, because the linker doesn't want the
         swapped symbols.  */

      /* COMDAT sections are special.  The first symbol is the section
	 symbol, which tells what kind of COMDAT section it is.  The
	 second symbol is the "comdat symbol" - the one with the
	 unique name.  GNU uses the section symbol for the unique
	 name; MS uses ".text" for every comdat section.  Sigh.  - DJ */

      /* This is not mirrored in sec_to_styp_flags(), but there
	 doesn't seem to be a need to, either, and it would at best be
	 rather messy.  */

      if (_bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
	{
	  bfd_byte *esymstart, *esym, *esymend;

	  esymstart = esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
	  esymend = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * SYMESZ;

	  while (esym < esymend)
	    {
	      struct internal_syment isym;
	      char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
	      const char *symname;

	      bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &isym);

	      if (sizeof (internal_s->s_name) > SYMNMLEN)
		{
		  /* This case implies that the matching symbol name
                     will be in the string table.  */
		  abort ();
		}

	      /* The MS documentation is vague, but it appears to
		 require that n_sclass be C_STAT for both entries;
		 However, the Alpha compiler uses C_EXT for the one
		 with the "real" name, at least for string-pooled
		 constants.  */
	      if (isym.n_scnum == section->target_index
		  && (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT || isym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
		  && isym.n_type == T_NULL
		  && isym.n_value == 0)
		{
		  /* The first TWO entries with the section # are both
		     of interest to us.  The first one is the "section
		     symbol" (section name).  The second is the comdat
		     symbol name.  'value' must be zero for it to
		     apply.  Here, we've found a qualifying entry; we
		     distinguish the first from the second by numaux
		     (which should be 0 for the second).  FIXME: We
		     should use the first one first rather than
		     counting on numaux.  */
		  if (isym.n_numaux == 1)
		    {
		      union internal_auxent aux;

		      symname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &isym,
								buf);
		      if (symname == NULL)
			abort ();

		      if (strcmp (name, symname) != 0)
			abort ();

		      /* This is the section symbol.  */

		      bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) (esym + SYMESZ),
					    isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass,
					    0, isym.n_numaux, (PTR) &aux);

		      /* FIXME: Microsoft uses NODUPLICATES and
			 ASSOCIATIVE, but gnu uses ANY and SAME_SIZE.
			 Unfortunately, gnu doesn't do the comdat
			 symbols right.  So, until we can fix it to do
			 the right thing, we are temporarily disabling
			 comdats for the MS types (they're used in
			 DLLs and C++, but we don't support *their*
			 C++ libraries anyway - DJ.  */

		      switch (aux.x_scn.x_comdat)
			{
			case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES:
/* FIXME: This is bogus.  It breaks cross-compilers.  */
#ifdef __INTERIX
			  sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
#else
			  sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
#endif
			  break;

			case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY:
			  sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
			  break;

			case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE:
			  sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
			  break;

			case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH:
			  /* Not yet fully implemented in the linker.  */
			  sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
			  break;

			case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE:
/* FIXME: This is bogus.  It breaks cross-compilers.  */
#ifdef __INTERIX
			  /* FIXME: This is not currently implemented.  */
			  sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
#else
			  sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
#endif
			  break;

			default:
			  /* FIXME: Shouldn't this be at least a
                             warning?  */
			  sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
			  break;
			}
		    }
		  else 
		    {
		      char *newname;

		      /* This should be the the second symbol with the
			 section #.  It is the actual symbol name.
			 Intel puts the two adjacent, but Alpha (at
			 least) spreads them out.  */

		      section->comdat =
			bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_comdat_info));
		      if (section->comdat == NULL)
			abort ();
		      section->comdat->symbol = (esym - esymstart) / SYMESZ;
		      symname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &isym,
								buf);
		      if (symname == NULL)
			abort ();

		      newname = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (symname) + 1);
		      if (newname == NULL)
			abort ();
		      strcpy (newname, symname);
		      section->comdat->name = newname;

		      break;
		    }
		}

	      esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * SYMESZ;
	    }
	}
    }

#if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
  /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
     only link a single copy of the section.  This is used to support
     g++.  g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
     The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
     are permitted.  The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
     all but one of the sections.  */
  if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
    sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
#endif

  return sec_flags;
}

#endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */

#define	get_index(symbol)	((symbol)->udata.i)

/*
INTERNAL_DEFINITION
	bfd_coff_backend_data

CODE_FRAGMENT

.{* COFF symbol classifications.  *}
.
.enum coff_symbol_classification
.{
.  {* Global symbol.  *}
.  COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL,
.  {* Common symbol.  *}
.  COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON,
.  {* Undefined symbol.  *}
.  COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED,
.  {* Local symbol.  *}
.  COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL,
.  {* PE section symbol.  *}
.  COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
.};
.
Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts:
.typedef struct
.{
.  void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) PARAMS ((
.       bfd            *abfd,
.       PTR             ext,
.       int             type,
.       int             class,
.       int             indaux,
.       int             numaux,
.       PTR             in));
.
.  void (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) PARAMS ((
.       bfd            *abfd ,
.       PTR             ext,
.       PTR             in));
.
.  void (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) PARAMS ((
.       bfd            *abfd,
.       PTR            ext,
.       PTR             in));
.

Special entry points for gas to swap out coff parts:

. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) PARAMS ((
.       bfd   	*abfd,
.       PTR	in,
.       int    	type,
.       int    	class,
.       int     indaux,
.       int     numaux,
.       PTR    	ext));
.
. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) PARAMS ((
.      bfd      *abfd,
.      PTR	in,
.      PTR	ext));
.
. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) PARAMS ((
.      	bfd   	*abfd,
.      	PTR	in,
.	PTR	ext));
.
. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) PARAMS ((
.      	bfd     *abfd,
.     	PTR	src,
.	PTR	dst));
.
. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) PARAMS ((
.      	bfd  	*abfd,
.	PTR 	in,
.	PTR 	out));
.
. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) PARAMS ((
.      	bfd 	*abfd,
.	PTR 	in,
.	PTR	out));
.
. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) PARAMS ((
.      	bfd  	*abfd,
.      	PTR	in,
.	PTR	out));
.

Special entry points for generic COFF routines to call target
dependent COFF routines:

. unsigned int _bfd_filhsz;
. unsigned int _bfd_aoutsz;
. unsigned int _bfd_scnhsz;
. unsigned int _bfd_symesz;
. unsigned int _bfd_auxesz;
. unsigned int _bfd_relsz;
. unsigned int _bfd_linesz;
. boolean _bfd_coff_long_filenames;
. boolean _bfd_coff_long_section_names;
. unsigned int _bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power;
. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       PTR     ext,
.       PTR     in));
. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       PTR     ext,
.       PTR     in));
. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       PTR     ext,
.       PTR     in));
. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       PTR     ext,
.       PTR     in));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       PTR     internal_filehdr));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       PTR     internal_filehdr));
. PTR (*_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       PTR     internal_filehdr,
.       PTR     internal_aouthdr));
. flagword (*_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       PTR     internal_scnhdr,
.       const char *name,
.       asection *section));
. void (*_bfd_set_alignment_hook) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       asection *sec,
.       PTR     internal_scnhdr));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       struct internal_syment *sym));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook) PARAMS ((
.       bfd *abfd,
.       combined_entry_type *table_base,
.       combined_entry_type *symbol,
.       unsigned int indaux,
.       combined_entry_type *aux));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_print_aux) PARAMS ((
.       bfd *abfd,
.       FILE *file,
.       combined_entry_type *table_base,
.       combined_entry_type *symbol,
.       combined_entry_type *aux,
.       unsigned int indaux));
. void (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases) PARAMS ((
.       bfd     *abfd,
.       struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
.       struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
.       arelent *reloc,
.       bfd_byte *data,
.       unsigned int *src_ptr,
.       unsigned int *dst_ptr));
. int (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate) PARAMS ((
.       bfd *abfd,
.       asection *input_section,
.       arelent *r,
.       unsigned int shrink,
.       struct bfd_link_info *link_info));
. enum coff_symbol_classification (*_bfd_coff_classify_symbol) PARAMS ((
.       bfd *abfd,
.       struct internal_syment *));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions) PARAMS ((
.       bfd *abfd));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_start_final_link) PARAMS ((
.       bfd *output_bfd,
.       struct bfd_link_info *info));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_relocate_section) PARAMS ((
.       bfd *output_bfd,
.       struct bfd_link_info *info,
.       bfd *input_bfd,
.       asection *input_section,
.       bfd_byte *contents,
.       struct internal_reloc *relocs,
.       struct internal_syment *syms,
.       asection **sections));
. reloc_howto_type *(*_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto) PARAMS ((
.       bfd *abfd,
.       asection *sec,
.       struct internal_reloc *rel,
.       struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
.       struct internal_syment *sym,
.       bfd_vma *addendp));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx) PARAMS ((
.       bfd *obfd,
.       struct bfd_link_info *info,
.       bfd *ibfd,
.       asection *sec,
.       struct internal_reloc *reloc,
.       boolean *adjustedp));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol) PARAMS ((
.       struct bfd_link_info *info,
.       bfd *abfd,
.       const char *name,
.       flagword flags, 
.       asection *section,
.       bfd_vma value,
.       const char *string,
.       boolean copy,
.       boolean collect, 
.       struct bfd_link_hash_entry **hashp));
.
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun) PARAMS ((
.	bfd * abfd,
.       struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo));
. boolean (*_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript) PARAMS ((
.	bfd * abfd,
.	struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo));
.
.} bfd_coff_backend_data;
.
.#define coff_backend_info(abfd) ((bfd_coff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,ind,num,i) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) (a,e,t,c,ind,num,i))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) (a,e,i))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
.        ((coff_backend_info ( a)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) (a,e,i))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(a,i,t,c,ind,num,o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) (a,i,t,c,ind,num,o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_filhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filhsz)
.#define bfd_coff_aoutsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_aoutsz)
.#define bfd_coff_scnhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_scnhsz)
.#define bfd_coff_symesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_symesz)
.#define bfd_coff_auxesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_auxesz)
.#define bfd_coff_relsz(abfd)  (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_relsz)
.#define bfd_coff_linesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_linesz)
.#define bfd_coff_long_filenames(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_filenames)
.#define bfd_coff_long_section_names(abfd) \
.        (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names)
.#define bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power(abfd) \
.	 (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power)
.#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in(abfd, i, o) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in) (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_bad_format_hook(abfd, filehdr) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
.
.#define bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
.#define bfd_coff_mkobject_hook(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr))
.
.#define bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook(abfd, scnhdr, name, section)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)\
.         (abfd, scnhdr, name, section))
.
.#define bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook(abfd, sec, scnhdr)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_set_alignment_hook) (abfd, sec, scnhdr))
.
.#define bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
.
.#define bfd_coff_symname_in_debug(abfd, sym)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) (abfd, sym))
.
.#define bfd_coff_print_aux(abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_print_aux)\
.         (abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux))
.
.#define bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases(abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)\
.         (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr))
.
.#define bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate(abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)\
.         (abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info))
.
.#define bfd_coff_classify_symbol(abfd, sym)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)\
.         (abfd, sym))
.
.#define bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)\
.         (abfd))
.
.#define bfd_coff_start_final_link(obfd, info)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (obfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)\
.         (obfd, info))
.#define bfd_coff_relocate_section(obfd,info,ibfd,o,con,rel,isyms,secs)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (ibfd)->_bfd_coff_relocate_section)\
.         (obfd, info, ibfd, o, con, rel, isyms, secs))
.#define bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto(abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)\
.         (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp))
.#define bfd_coff_adjust_symndx(obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)\
.         (obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp))
.#define bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol(info,abfd,name,flags,section,value,string,cp,coll,hashp)\
.        ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol)\
.         (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, cp, coll, hashp))
.
.#define bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun(a,p) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun) (a,p))
.#define bfd_coff_final_link_postscript(a,p) \
.        ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript) (a,p))
.
*/

/* See whether the magic number matches.  */

static boolean
coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, filehdr)
     bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     PTR filehdr;
{
  struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;

  if (BADMAG (*internal_f))
    return false;

  /* if the optional header is NULL or not the correct size then
     quit; the only difference I can see between m88k dgux headers (MC88DMAGIC)
     and Intel 960 readwrite headers (I960WRMAGIC) is that the
     optional header is of a different size.

     But the mips keeps extra stuff in it's opthdr, so dont check
     when doing that
     */

#if defined(M88) || defined(I960)
  if (internal_f->f_opthdr != 0 && AOUTSZ != internal_f->f_opthdr)
    return false;
#endif

  return true;
}

/* Check whether this section uses an alignment other than the
   default.  */

static void
coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section, alignment_table, table_size)
     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     asection *section;
     const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *alignment_table;
     const unsigned int table_size;
{
  const unsigned int default_alignment = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
  unsigned int i;

  for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i)
    {
      const char *secname = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section);
      if (alignment_table[i].comparison_length == (unsigned int) -1
	  ? strcmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname) == 0
	  : strncmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname,
		     alignment_table[i].comparison_length) == 0)
	break;
    }
  if (i >= table_size)
    return;

  if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
      && default_alignment < alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min)
    return;

  if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
      && default_alignment > alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max)
    return;

  section->alignment_power = alignment_table[i].alignment_power;
}

/* Custom section alignment records.  */

static const struct coff_section_alignment_entry
coff_section_alignment_table[] =
{
#ifdef COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES
  COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES,
#endif
  /* There must not be any gaps between .stabstr sections.  */
  { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stabstr"),
    1, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 },
  /* The .stab section must be aligned to 2**2 at most, to avoid gaps.  */
  { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stab"),
    3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
  /* Similarly for the .ctors and .dtors sections.  */
  { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".ctors"),
    3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
  { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".dtors"),
    3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 }
};

static const unsigned int coff_section_alignment_table_size =
  sizeof coff_section_alignment_table / sizeof coff_section_alignment_table[0];

/* Initialize a section structure with information peculiar to this
   particular implementation of COFF.  */

static boolean
coff_new_section_hook (abfd, section)
     bfd *abfd;
     asection *section;
{
  combined_entry_type *native;

  section->alignment_power = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  if (xcoff_data (abfd)->text_align_power != 0
      && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section), ".text") == 0)
    section->alignment_power = xcoff_data (abfd)->text_align_power;
  if (xcoff_data (abfd)->data_align_power != 0
      && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section), ".data") == 0)
    section->alignment_power = xcoff_data (abfd)->data_align_power;
#endif

  /* Allocate aux records for section symbols, to store size and
     related info.

     @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
     (but shouldn't be a constant).  */
  native = ((combined_entry_type *)
	    bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10));
  if (native == NULL)
    return false;

  /* We don't need to set up n_name, n_value, or n_scnum in the native
     symbol information, since they'll be overriden by the BFD symbol
     anyhow.  However, we do need to set the type and storage class,
     in case this symbol winds up getting written out.  The value 0
     for n_numaux is already correct.  */

  native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
  native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;

  coffsymbol (section->symbol)->native = native;

  coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section,
				     coff_section_alignment_table,
				     coff_section_alignment_table_size);

  return true;
}

#ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER

/* Set the alignment of a BFD section.  */

static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));

static void
coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
     bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     asection * section;
     PTR scnhdr;
{
  struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
  unsigned int i;

#ifdef I960
  /* Extract ALIGN from 2**ALIGN stored in section header */
  for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
    if ((1 << i) >= hdr->s_align)
      break;
#endif
#ifdef TIC80COFF
  /* TI tools hijack bits 8-11 for the alignment */
  i = (hdr->s_flags >> 8) & 0xF ;
#endif
  section->alignment_power = i;
}

#else /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE

/* a couple of macros to help setting the alignment power field */
#define ALIGN_SET(field,x,y) \
  if (((field) & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES) == x )\
  {\
     section->alignment_power = y;\
  }

#define ELIFALIGN_SET(field,x,y) \
  else if (( (field) & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES) == x ) \
  {\
     section->alignment_power = y;\
  }

static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));

static void
coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
     bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     asection * section;
     PTR scnhdr;
{
  struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;

  ALIGN_SET     (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES, 6)
  ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES, 5)
  ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES, 4)
  ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES,  3)
  ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES,  2)
  ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES,  1)
  ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES,  0)

#ifdef POWERPC_LE_PE
  if (strcmp (section->name, ".idata$2") == 0)
    {
      section->alignment_power = 0;
    }
  else if (strcmp (section->name, ".idata$3") == 0)
    {
      section->alignment_power = 0;
    }
  else if (strcmp (section->name, ".idata$4") == 0)
    {
      section->alignment_power = 2;
    }
  else if (strcmp (section->name, ".idata$5") == 0)
    {
      section->alignment_power = 2;
    }
  else if (strcmp (section->name, ".idata$6") == 0)
    {
      section->alignment_power = 1;
    }
  else if (strcmp (section->name, ".reloc") == 0)
    {
      section->alignment_power = 1;
    }
  else if (strncmp (section->name, ".stab", 5) == 0)
    {
      section->alignment_power = 2;
    }
#endif

  /* In a PE image file, the s_paddr field holds the virtual size of a
     section, while the s_size field holds the raw size.  We also keep
     the original section flag value, since not every bit can be
     mapped onto a generic BFD section bit.  */
  if (coff_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
    {
      section->used_by_bfd =
	(PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
      if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
	{
	  /* FIXME: Return error.  */
	  abort ();
	}
    }
  if (pei_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
    {
      coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata =
	(PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata));
      if (coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata == NULL)
	{
	  /* FIXME: Return error.  */
	  abort ();
	}
    }
  pei_section_data (abfd, section)->virt_size = hdr->s_paddr;
  pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags = hdr->s_flags;

  section->lma = hdr->s_vaddr;
}
#undef ALIGN_SET
#undef ELIFALIGN_SET

#else /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C

/* We grossly abuse this function to handle XCOFF overflow headers.
   When we see one, we correct the reloc and line number counts in the
   real header, and remove the section we just created.  */

static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));

static void
coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
     bfd *abfd;
     asection *section;
     PTR scnhdr;
{
  struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
  asection *real_sec;
  asection **ps;

  if ((hdr->s_flags & STYP_OVRFLO) == 0)
    return;

  real_sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, hdr->s_nreloc);
  if (real_sec == NULL)
    return;

  real_sec->reloc_count = hdr->s_paddr;
  real_sec->lineno_count = hdr->s_vaddr;

  for (ps = &abfd->sections; *ps != NULL; ps = &(*ps)->next)
    {
      if (*ps == section)
	{
	  *ps = (*ps)->next;
	  --abfd->section_count;
	  break;
	}
    }
}

#else /* ! RS6000COFF_C */

#define coff_set_alignment_hook \
  ((void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR))) bfd_void)

#endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
#endif /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
#endif /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */

#ifndef coff_mkobject

static boolean coff_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *));

static boolean
coff_mkobject (abfd)
     bfd * abfd;
{
  coff_data_type *coff;

  abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = (struct coff_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (coff_data_type));
  if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == 0)
    return false;
  coff = coff_data (abfd);
  coff->symbols = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;
  coff->conversion_table = (unsigned int *) NULL;
  coff->raw_syments = (struct coff_ptr_struct *) NULL;
  coff->relocbase = 0;
  coff->local_toc_sym_map = 0;

/*  make_abs_section(abfd);*/

  return true;
}
#endif

/* Create the COFF backend specific information.  */
#ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
static PTR
coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)
     bfd * abfd;
     PTR filehdr;
     PTR aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
  struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
  coff_data_type *coff;

  if (coff_mkobject (abfd) == false)
    return NULL;

  coff = coff_data (abfd);

  coff->sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;

  /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
     table to GDB's symbol-reading code.  These `constants'
     unfortunately vary among coff implementations...  */
  coff->local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
  coff->local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
  coff->local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
  coff->local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
  coff->local_symesz = SYMESZ;
  coff->local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
  coff->local_linesz = LINESZ;

  obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
    obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
      internal_f->f_nsyms;

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_SHROBJ) != 0)
    abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
  if (aouthdr != NULL && internal_f->f_opthdr >= AOUTSZ)
    {
      struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a =
	(struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr;
      struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff;

      xcoff = xcoff_data (abfd);
      xcoff->full_aouthdr = true;
      xcoff->toc = internal_a->o_toc;
      xcoff->sntoc = internal_a->o_sntoc;
      xcoff->snentry = internal_a->o_snentry;
      xcoff->text_align_power = internal_a->o_algntext;
      xcoff->data_align_power = internal_a->o_algndata;
      xcoff->modtype = internal_a->o_modtype;
      xcoff->cputype = internal_a->o_cputype;
      xcoff->maxdata = internal_a->o_maxdata;
      xcoff->maxstack = internal_a->o_maxstack;
    }
#endif

#ifdef ARM 
  /* Set the flags field from the COFF header read in */
  if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
    coff->flags = 0;
#endif
  
  return (PTR) coff;
}
#endif

/* Determine the machine architecture and type.  FIXME: This is target
   dependent because the magic numbers are defined in the target
   dependent header files.  But there is no particular need for this.
   If the magic numbers were moved to a separate file, this function
   would be target independent and would also be much more successful
   at linking together COFF files for different architectures.  */

static boolean
coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, filehdr)
     bfd *abfd;
     PTR filehdr;
{
  long machine;
  enum bfd_architecture arch;
  struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;

  machine = 0;
  switch (internal_f->f_magic)
    {
#ifdef PPCMAGIC
    case PPCMAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
      machine = 0; /* what does this mean? (krk) */
      break; 
#endif
#ifdef I386MAGIC
    case I386MAGIC:
    case I386PTXMAGIC:
    case I386AIXMAGIC:		/* Danbury PS/2 AIX C Compiler */
    case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:	/* shadows the m68k Lynx number below, sigh */
      arch = bfd_arch_i386;
      machine = 0;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
    case A29K_MAGIC_BIG:
    case A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE:
      arch = bfd_arch_a29k;
      machine = 0;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef ARMMAGIC
    case ARMMAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_arm;
      switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_ARM_ARCHITECTURE_MASK)
	{
        case F_ARM_2:  machine = bfd_mach_arm_2;  break;
        case F_ARM_2a: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2a; break;
        case F_ARM_3:  machine = bfd_mach_arm_3;  break;
        default:
        case F_ARM_3M: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3M; break;
        case F_ARM_4:  machine = bfd_mach_arm_4;  break;
        case F_ARM_4T: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4T; break;
        case F_ARM_5:  machine = bfd_mach_arm_5;  break;
	}
      break;
#endif
#ifdef MC68MAGIC
    case MC68MAGIC:
    case M68MAGIC:
#ifdef MC68KBCSMAGIC
    case MC68KBCSMAGIC:
#endif
#ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
    case APOLLOM68KMAGIC:
#endif
#ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
    case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
#endif
      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
      machine = bfd_mach_m68020;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef MC88MAGIC
    case MC88MAGIC:
    case MC88DMAGIC:
    case MC88OMAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_m88k;
      machine = 88100;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef Z8KMAGIC
    case Z8KMAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_z8k;
      switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
	{
	case F_Z8001:
	  machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
	  break;
	case F_Z8002:
	  machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
	  break;
	default:
	  return false;
	}
      break;
#endif
#ifdef I860
    case I860MAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_i860;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef I960
#ifdef I960ROMAGIC
    case I960ROMAGIC:
    case I960RWMAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_i960;
      switch (F_I960TYPE & internal_f->f_flags)
	{
	default:
	case F_I960CORE:
	  machine = bfd_mach_i960_core;
	  break;
	case F_I960KB:
	  machine = bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb;
	  break;
	case F_I960MC:
	  machine = bfd_mach_i960_mc;
	  break;
	case F_I960XA:
	  machine = bfd_mach_i960_xa;
	  break;
	case F_I960CA:
	  machine = bfd_mach_i960_ca;
	  break;
	case F_I960KA:
	  machine = bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa;
	  break;
	case F_I960JX:
	  machine = bfd_mach_i960_jx;
	  break;
	case F_I960HX:
	  machine = bfd_mach_i960_hx;
	  break;
	}
      break;
#endif
#endif

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
    case U802ROMAGIC:
    case U802WRMAGIC:
    case U802TOCMAGIC:
      {
	int cputype;

	if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
	  cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype & 0xff;
	else
	  {
	    /* We did not get a value from the a.out header.  If the
	       file has not been stripped, we may be able to get the
	       architecture information from the first symbol, if it
	       is a .file symbol.  */
	    if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) == 0)
	      cputype = 0;
	    else
	      {
		bfd_byte buf[SYMESZ];
		struct internal_syment sym;

		if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
		    || bfd_read (buf, 1, SYMESZ, abfd) != SYMESZ)
		  return false;
		coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) buf, (PTR) &sym);
		if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
		  cputype = sym.n_type & 0xff;
		else
		  cputype = 0;
	      }
	  }

	/* FIXME: We don't handle all cases here.  */
	switch (cputype)
	  {
	  default:
	  case 0:
#ifdef POWERMAC
	    /* PowerPC Macs use the same magic numbers as RS/6000
	       (because that's how they were bootstrapped originally),
	       but they are always PowerPC architecture.  */
	    arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
	    machine = 0;
#else
	    arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
	    machine = 6000;
#endif /* POWERMAC */
	    break;

	  case 1:
	    arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
	    machine = 601;
	    break;
	  case 2: /* 64 bit PowerPC */
	    arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
	    machine = 620;
	    break;
	  case 3:
	    arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
	    machine = 0;
	    break;
	  case 4:
	    arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
	    machine = 6000;
	    break;
	  }
      }
      break;
#endif

#ifdef WE32KMAGIC
    case WE32KMAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
      machine = 0;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef H8300MAGIC
    case H8300MAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
      machine = bfd_mach_h8300;
      /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
      abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef H8300HMAGIC
    case H8300HMAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
      machine = bfd_mach_h8300h;
      /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
      abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef H8300SMAGIC
    case H8300SMAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
      machine = bfd_mach_h8300s;
      /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
      abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
    case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG:
    case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE:
      arch = bfd_arch_sh;
      machine = 0;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef H8500MAGIC
    case H8500MAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_h8500;
      machine = 0;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef SPARCMAGIC
    case SPARCMAGIC:
#ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
    case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
#endif
      arch = bfd_arch_sparc;
      machine = 0;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef TIC30MAGIC
    case TIC30MAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_tic30;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC
    case TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_tic80;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef MCOREMAGIC
    case MCOREMAGIC:
      arch = bfd_arch_mcore;
      break;
#endif
    default:			/* Unreadable input file type */
      arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
      break;
    }

  bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
  return true;
}

#ifdef SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG

static boolean symname_in_debug_hook
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));

static boolean
symname_in_debug_hook (abfd, sym)
     bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     struct internal_syment *sym;
{
  return SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (sym) ? true : false;
}

#else

#define symname_in_debug_hook \
  (boolean (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *))) bfd_false

#endif

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C

/* Handle the csect auxent of a C_EXT or C_HIDEXT symbol.  */

static boolean coff_pointerize_aux_hook
  PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
	   unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));

/*ARGSUSED*/
static boolean
coff_pointerize_aux_hook (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, aux)
     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     combined_entry_type *table_base;
     combined_entry_type *symbol;
     unsigned int indaux;
     combined_entry_type *aux;
{
  int class = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;

  if ((class == C_EXT || class == C_HIDEXT)
      && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
    {
      if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
	{
	  aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p =
	    table_base + aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
	  aux->fix_scnlen = 1;
	}

      /* Return true to indicate that the caller should not do any
         further work on this auxent.  */
      return true;
    }

  /* Return false to indicate that this auxent should be handled by
     the caller.  */
  return false;
}

#else
#ifdef I960

/* We don't want to pointerize bal entries.  */

static boolean coff_pointerize_aux_hook
  PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
	   unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));

/*ARGSUSED*/
static boolean
coff_pointerize_aux_hook (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, aux)
     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     combined_entry_type *symbol;
     unsigned int indaux;
     combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
  /* Return true if we don't want to pointerize this aux entry, which
     is the case for the lastfirst aux entry for a C_LEAFPROC symbol.  */
  return (indaux == 1
	  && (symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFPROC
	      || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFSTAT
	      || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFEXT));
}

#else /* ! I960 */

#define coff_pointerize_aux_hook 0

#endif /* ! I960 */
#endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */

/* Print an aux entry.  This returns true if it has printed it.  */

static boolean coff_print_aux
  PARAMS ((bfd *, FILE *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
	   combined_entry_type *, unsigned int));

static boolean
coff_print_aux (abfd, file, table_base, symbol, aux, indaux)
     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     combined_entry_type *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     unsigned int indaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  if ((symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_EXT
       || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
      && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
    {
      /* This is a csect entry.  */
      fprintf (file, "AUX ");
      if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) != XTY_LD)
	{
	  BFD_ASSERT (! aux->fix_scnlen);
	  fprintf (file, "val %5ld", aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
	}
      else
	{
	  fprintf (file, "indx ");
	  if (! aux->fix_scnlen)
	    fprintf (file, "%4ld", aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
	  else
	    fprintf (file, "%4ld",
		     (long) (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p - table_base));
	}
      fprintf (file,
	       " prmhsh %ld snhsh %u typ %d algn %d clss %u stb %ld snstb %u",
	       aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_parmhash,
	       (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snhash,
	       SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
	       SMTYP_ALIGN (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
	       (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smclas,
	       aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_stab,
	       (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snstab);
      return true;
    }
#endif

  /* Return false to indicate that no special action was taken.  */
  return false;
}

/*
SUBSUBSECTION
	Writing relocations

	To write relocations, the back end steps though the
	canonical relocation table and create an
	@code{internal_reloc}. The symbol index to use is removed from
	the @code{offset} field in the symbol table supplied.  The
	address comes directly from the sum of the section base
	address and the relocation offset; the type is dug directly
	from the howto field.  Then the @code{internal_reloc} is
	swapped into the shape of an @code{external_reloc} and written
	out to disk.

*/

#ifdef TARG_AUX

static int compare_arelent_ptr PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));

/* AUX's ld wants relocations to be sorted */
static int
compare_arelent_ptr (x, y)
     const PTR x;
     const PTR y;
{
  const arelent **a = (const arelent **) x;
  const arelent **b = (const arelent **) y;
  bfd_size_type aadr = (*a)->address;
  bfd_size_type badr = (*b)->address;

  return (aadr < badr ? -1 : badr < aadr ? 1 : 0);
}

#endif /* TARG_AUX */

static boolean
coff_write_relocs (abfd, first_undef)
     bfd * abfd;
     int first_undef;
{
  asection *s;

  for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
    {
      unsigned int i;
      struct external_reloc dst;
      arelent **p;

#ifndef TARG_AUX
      p = s->orelocation;
#else
      /* sort relocations before we write them out */
      p = (arelent **) bfd_malloc (s->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent *));
      if (p == NULL && s->reloc_count > 0)
	return false;
      memcpy (p, s->orelocation, s->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent *));
      qsort (p, s->reloc_count, sizeof (arelent *), compare_arelent_ptr);
#endif

      if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
	return false;
      for (i = 0; i < s->reloc_count; i++)
	{
	  struct internal_reloc n;
	  arelent *q = p[i];
	  memset ((PTR) & n, 0, sizeof (n));

	  /* Now we've renumbered the symbols we know where the
	     undefined symbols live in the table.  Check the reloc
	     entries for symbols who's output bfd isn't the right one.
	     This is because the symbol was undefined (which means
	     that all the pointers are never made to point to the same
	     place). This is a bad thing,'cause the symbols attached
	     to the output bfd are indexed, so that the relocation
	     entries know which symbol index they point to.  So we
	     have to look up the output symbol here. */

	  if (q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->the_bfd != abfd)
	    {
	      int i;
	      const char *sname = q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->name;
	      asymbol **outsyms = abfd->outsymbols;
	      for (i = first_undef; outsyms[i]; i++)
		{
		  const char *intable = outsyms[i]->name;
		  if (strcmp (intable, sname) == 0) {
		    /* got a hit, so repoint the reloc */
		    q->sym_ptr_ptr = outsyms + i;
		    break;
		  }
		}
	    }

	  n.r_vaddr = q->address + s->vma;

#ifdef R_IHCONST
	  /* The 29k const/consth reloc pair is a real kludge.  The consth
	     part doesn't have a symbol; it has an offset.  So rebuilt
	     that here.  */
	  if (q->howto->type == R_IHCONST)
	    n.r_symndx = q->addend;
	  else
#endif
	    if (q->sym_ptr_ptr)
	      {
		if (q->sym_ptr_ptr == bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr)
		  /* This is a relocation relative to the absolute symbol.  */
		  n.r_symndx = -1;
		else
		  {
		    n.r_symndx = get_index ((*(q->sym_ptr_ptr)));
		    /* Take notice if the symbol reloc points to a symbol
		       we don't have in our symbol table.  What should we
		       do for this??  */
		    if (n.r_symndx > obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
		      abort ();
		  }
	      }

#ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
	  n.r_offset = q->addend;
#endif

#ifdef SELECT_RELOC
	  /* Work out reloc type from what is required */
	  SELECT_RELOC (n, q->howto);
#else
	  n.r_type = q->howto->type;
#endif
	  coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
	  if (bfd_write ((PTR) & dst, 1, RELSZ, abfd) != RELSZ)
	    return false;
	}

#ifdef TARG_AUX
      if (p != NULL)
	free (p);
#endif
    }

  return true;
}

/* Set flags and magic number of a coff file from architecture and machine
   type.  Result is true if we can represent the arch&type, false if not.  */

static boolean
coff_set_flags (abfd, magicp, flagsp)
     bfd * abfd;
     unsigned int *magicp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     unsigned short *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
  switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
    {
#ifdef Z8KMAGIC
    case bfd_arch_z8k:
      *magicp = Z8KMAGIC;
      switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
	{
	case bfd_mach_z8001:
	  *flagsp = F_Z8001;
	  break;
	case bfd_mach_z8002:
	  *flagsp = F_Z8002;
	  break;
	default:
	  return false;
	}
      return true;
#endif
#ifdef I960ROMAGIC

    case bfd_arch_i960:

      {
	unsigned flags;
	*magicp = I960ROMAGIC;
	/*
	  ((bfd_get_file_flags(abfd) & WP_TEXT) ? I960ROMAGIC :
	  I960RWMAGIC);   FIXME???
	  */
	switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
	  {
	  case bfd_mach_i960_core:
	    flags = F_I960CORE;
	    break;
	  case bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb:
	    flags = F_I960KB;
	    break;
	  case bfd_mach_i960_mc:
	    flags = F_I960MC;
	    break;
	  case bfd_mach_i960_xa:
	    flags = F_I960XA;
	    break;
	  case bfd_mach_i960_ca:
	    flags = F_I960CA;
	    break;
	  case bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa:
	    flags = F_I960KA;
	    break;
	  case bfd_mach_i960_jx:
	    flags = F_I960JX;
	    break;
	  case bfd_mach_i960_hx:
	    flags = F_I960HX;
	    break;
	  default:
	    return false;
	  }
	*flagsp = flags;
	return true;
      }
      break;
#endif

#ifdef TIC30MAGIC
    case bfd_arch_tic30:
      *magicp = TIC30MAGIC;
      return true;
#endif
#ifdef TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC
    case bfd_arch_tic80:
      *magicp = TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC;
      return true;
#endif
#ifdef ARMMAGIC
    case bfd_arch_arm:
      * magicp = ARMMAGIC;
      * flagsp = 0;
      if (APCS_SET (abfd))
	{
	  if (APCS_26_FLAG (abfd))
	    * flagsp |= F_APCS26;
	  
	  if (APCS_FLOAT_FLAG (abfd))
	    * flagsp |= F_APCS_FLOAT;
	  
	  if (PIC_FLAG (abfd))
	    * flagsp |= F_PIC;
	}
      if (INTERWORK_SET (abfd) && INTERWORK_FLAG (abfd))
	* flagsp |= F_INTERWORK;
      switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
	{
	case bfd_mach_arm_2:  * flagsp |= F_ARM_2;  break;
	case bfd_mach_arm_2a: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2a; break;
	case bfd_mach_arm_3:  * flagsp |= F_ARM_3;  break;
	case bfd_mach_arm_3M: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3M; break;
	case bfd_mach_arm_4:  * flagsp |= F_ARM_4;  break;
	case bfd_mach_arm_4T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4T; break;
	case bfd_mach_arm_5:  * flagsp |= F_ARM_5;  break;
	case bfd_mach_arm_5T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5;  break; /* XXX - we do not have an F_ARM_5T */
	}
      return true;
#endif
#ifdef PPCMAGIC
    case bfd_arch_powerpc:
      *magicp = PPCMAGIC;
      return true;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef I386MAGIC
    case bfd_arch_i386:
      *magicp = I386MAGIC;
#ifdef LYNXOS
      /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
      *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
#endif
      return true;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef I860MAGIC
    case bfd_arch_i860:
      *magicp = I860MAGIC;
      return true;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef MC68MAGIC
    case bfd_arch_m68k:
#ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
      *magicp = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
#else
      /* NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE may be defined by coff-u68k.c.  */
#ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE
      *magicp = MC68KBCSMAGIC;
#else
      *magicp = MC68MAGIC;
#endif
#endif
#ifdef LYNXOS
      /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
      *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
#endif
      return true;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef MC88MAGIC
    case bfd_arch_m88k:
      *magicp = MC88OMAGIC;
      return true;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef H8300MAGIC
    case bfd_arch_h8300:
      switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
	{
	case bfd_mach_h8300:
	  *magicp = H8300MAGIC;
	  return true;
	case bfd_mach_h8300h:
	  *magicp = H8300HMAGIC;
	  return true;
	case bfd_mach_h8300s:
	  *magicp = H8300SMAGIC;
	  return true;
	}
      break;
#endif

#ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
    case bfd_arch_sh:
      if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
	*magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG;
      else
	*magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE;
      return true;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef SPARCMAGIC
    case bfd_arch_sparc:
      *magicp = SPARCMAGIC;
#ifdef LYNXOS
      /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
      *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
#endif
      return true;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef H8500MAGIC
    case bfd_arch_h8500:
      *magicp = H8500MAGIC;
      return true;
      break;
#endif
#ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
    case bfd_arch_a29k:
      if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
	*magicp = A29K_MAGIC_BIG;
      else
	*magicp = A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE;
      return true;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef WE32KMAGIC
    case bfd_arch_we32k:
      *magicp = WE32KMAGIC;
      return true;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef U802TOCMAGIC
    case bfd_arch_rs6000:
#ifndef PPCMAGIC
    case bfd_arch_powerpc:
#endif
      *magicp = U802TOCMAGIC;
      return true;
      break;
#endif

#ifdef MCOREMAGIC
    case bfd_arch_mcore:
      * magicp = MCOREMAGIC;
      return true;
#endif
      
    default:			/* Unknown architecture */
      /* return false;  -- fall through to "return false" below, to avoid
       "statement never reached" errors on the one below. */
      break;
    }

  return false;
}


static boolean
coff_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
     bfd * abfd;
     enum bfd_architecture arch;
     unsigned long machine;
{
  unsigned dummy1;
  unsigned short dummy2;

  if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
    return false;

  if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown &&
      coff_set_flags (abfd, &dummy1, &dummy2) != true)
    return false;		/* We can't represent this type */

  return true;			/* We're easy ... */
}

#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE

/* This is used to sort sections by VMA, as required by PE image
   files.  */

static int sort_by_secaddr PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));

static int
sort_by_secaddr (arg1, arg2)
     const PTR arg1;
     const PTR arg2;
{
  const asection *a = *(const asection **) arg1;
  const asection *b = *(const asection **) arg2;

  if (a->vma < b->vma)
    return -1;
  else if (a->vma > b->vma)
    return 1;
  else
    return 0;
}

#endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */

/* Calculate the file position for each section. */

#ifndef I960
#define ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
#endif
#ifdef TIC80COFF
#undef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
#endif

static boolean
coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd)
     bfd * abfd;
{
  asection *current;
  asection *previous = (asection *) NULL;
  file_ptr sofar = FILHSZ;
  boolean align_adjust;
#ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
  file_ptr old_sofar;
#endif

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  /* On XCOFF, if we have symbols, set up the .debug section.  */
  if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
    {
      bfd_size_type sz;
      bfd_size_type i, symcount;
      asymbol **symp;

      sz = 0;
      symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
      for (symp = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < symcount; symp++, i++)
	{
	  coff_symbol_type *cf;

	  cf = coff_symbol_from (abfd, *symp);
	  if (cf != NULL
	      && cf->native != NULL
	      && SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (&cf->native->u.syment))
	    {
	      size_t len;

	      len = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (*symp));
	      if (len > SYMNMLEN)
		sz += len + 3;
	    }
	}
      if (sz > 0)
	{
	  asection *dsec;

	  dsec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, ".debug");
	  if (dsec == NULL)
	    abort ();
	  dsec->_raw_size = sz;
	  dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
	}
    }
#endif

#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
  int page_size;
  if (coff_data (abfd)->link_info) 
    {
      page_size = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment;
    }
  else
    page_size = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
#else
#ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
  int page_size = COFF_PAGE_SIZE;
#endif
#endif

  if (bfd_get_start_address (abfd))
    {
      /*  A start address may have been added to the original file. In this
	  case it will need an optional header to record it.  */
      abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
    }

  if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
    sofar += AOUTSZ;
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  else if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
    sofar += AOUTSZ;
  else
    sofar += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
#endif

  sofar += abfd->section_count * SCNHSZ;

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
     by allocating a new section header to hold the correct counts.  */
  for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
    if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
      sofar += SCNHSZ;
#endif

#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
  {
    /* PE requires the sections to be in memory order when listed in
       the section headers.  It also does not like empty loadable
       sections.  The sections apparently do not have to be in the
       right order in the image file itself, but we do need to get the
       target_index values right.  */

    int count;
    asection **section_list;
    int i;
    int target_index;

    count = 0;
    for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
      ++count;

    /* We allocate an extra cell to simplify the final loop.  */
    section_list = bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct asection *) * (count + 1));
    if (section_list == NULL)
      return false;

    i = 0;
    for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
      {
	section_list[i] = current;
	++i;
      }
    section_list[i] = NULL;

    qsort (section_list, count, sizeof (asection *), sort_by_secaddr);

    /* Rethread the linked list into sorted order; at the same time,
       assign target_index values.  */
    target_index = 1;
    abfd->sections = section_list[0];
    for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
      {
	current = section_list[i];
	current->next = section_list[i + 1];

	/* Later, if the section has zero size, we'll be throwing it
	   away, so we don't want to number it now.  Note that having
	   a zero size and having real contents are different
	   concepts: .bss has no contents, but (usually) non-zero
	   size.  */
	if (current->_raw_size == 0)
	  {
	    /* Discard.  However, it still might have (valid) symbols
	       in it, so arbitrarily set it to section 1 (indexing is
	       1-based here; usually .text).  __end__ and other
	       contents of .endsection really have this happen.
	       FIXME: This seems somewhat dubious.  */
	    current->target_index = 1;
	  }
	else
	  current->target_index = target_index++;
      }

    free (section_list);
  }
#else /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
  {
    /* Set the target_index field.  */
    int target_index;

    target_index = 1;
    for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
      current->target_index = target_index++;
  }
#endif /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */

  align_adjust = false;
  for (current = abfd->sections;
       current != (asection *) NULL;
       current = current->next)
    {
#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
      /* With PE we have to pad each section to be a multiple of its
	 page size too, and remember both sizes.  */
      if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
	{
	  current->used_by_bfd =
	    (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
	  if (current->used_by_bfd == NULL)
	    return false;
	}
      if (pei_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
	{
	  coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata =
	    (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata));
	  if (coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata == NULL)
	    return false;
	}
      if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size == 0)
	pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size = current->_raw_size;
#endif

      /* Only deal with sections which have contents.  */
      if (!(current->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
	continue;

#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
      /* Make sure we skip empty sections in a PE image.  */
      if (current->_raw_size == 0)
	continue;
#endif

      /* Align the sections in the file to the same boundary on
	 which they are aligned in virtual memory.  I960 doesn't
	 do this (FIXME) so we can stay in sync with Intel.  960
	 doesn't yet page from files... */
#ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
      if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
	{
	  /* make sure this section is aligned on the right boundary - by
	     padding the previous section up if necessary */

	  old_sofar = sofar;
	  sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
	  if (previous != (asection *) NULL)
	    {
	      previous->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
	    }
	}

#endif

      /* In demand paged files the low order bits of the file offset
	 must match the low order bits of the virtual address.  */
#ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
      if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
	  && (current->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
	sofar += (current->vma - sofar) % page_size;
#endif
      current->filepos = sofar;

#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
      /* Set the padded size.  */
      current->_raw_size = (current->_raw_size + page_size -1) & -page_size;
#endif

      sofar += current->_raw_size;

#ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
      /* make sure that this section is of the right size too */
      if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) == 0)
	{
	  bfd_size_type old_size;

	  old_size = current->_raw_size;
	  current->_raw_size = BFD_ALIGN (current->_raw_size,
					  1 << current->alignment_power);
	  align_adjust = current->_raw_size != old_size;
	  sofar += current->_raw_size - old_size;
	}
      else
	{
	  old_sofar = sofar;
	  sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
	  align_adjust = sofar != old_sofar;
	  current->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
	}
#endif

#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
      /* For PE we need to make sure we pad out to the aligned
         _raw_size, in case the caller only writes out data to the
         unaligned _raw_size.  */
      if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size < current->_raw_size)
	align_adjust = true;
#endif

#ifdef _LIB
      /* Force .lib sections to start at zero.  The vma is then
	 incremented in coff_set_section_contents.  This is right for
	 SVR3.2.  */
      if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
	bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, current, 0);
#endif

      previous = current;
    }

  /* It is now safe to write to the output file.  If we needed an
     alignment adjustment for the last section, then make sure that
     there is a byte at offset sofar.  If there are no symbols and no
     relocs, then nothing follows the last section.  If we don't force
     the last byte out, then the file may appear to be truncated.  */
  if (align_adjust)
    {
      bfd_byte b;

      b = 0;
      if (bfd_seek (abfd, sofar - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
	  || bfd_write (&b, 1, 1, abfd) != 1)
	return false;
    }

  /* Make sure the relocations are aligned.  We don't need to make
     sure that this byte exists, because it will only matter if there
     really are relocs.  */
  sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER);

  obj_relocbase (abfd) = sofar;
  abfd->output_has_begun = true;

  return true;
}

#if 0

/* This can never work, because it is called too late--after the
   section positions have been set.  I can't figure out what it is
   for, so I am going to disable it--Ian Taylor 20 March 1996.  */

/* If .file, .text, .data, .bss symbols are missing, add them.  */
/* @@ Should we only be adding missing symbols, or overriding the aux
   values for existing section symbols?  */
static boolean
coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd)
     bfd *abfd;
{
  unsigned int nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
  asymbol **sympp = abfd->outsymbols;
  asymbol **sympp2;
  unsigned int i;
  int need_text = 1, need_data = 1, need_bss = 1, need_file = 1;

  for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
    {
      coff_symbol_type *csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, sympp[i]);
      CONST char *name;
      if (csym)
	{
	  /* only do this if there is a coff representation of the input
	   symbol */
	  if (csym->native && csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
	    {
	      need_file = 0;
	      continue;
	    }
	  name = csym->symbol.name;
	  if (!name)
	    continue;
	  if (!strcmp (name, _TEXT))
	    need_text = 0;
#ifdef APOLLO_M68
	  else if (!strcmp (name, ".wtext"))
	    need_text = 0;
#endif
	  else if (!strcmp (name, _DATA))
	    need_data = 0;
	  else if (!strcmp (name, _BSS))
	    need_bss = 0;
	}
    }
  /* Now i == bfd_get_symcount (abfd).  */
  /* @@ For now, don't deal with .file symbol.  */
  need_file = 0;

  if (!need_text && !need_data && !need_bss && !need_file)
    return true;
  nsyms += need_text + need_data + need_bss + need_file;
  sympp2 = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *));
  if (!sympp2)
    return false;
  memcpy (sympp2, sympp, i * sizeof (asymbol *));
  if (need_file)
    {
      /* @@ Generate fake .file symbol, in sympp2[i], and increment i.  */
      abort ();
    }
  if (need_text)
    sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _TEXT);
  if (need_data)
    sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _DATA);
  if (need_bss)
    sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _BSS);
  BFD_ASSERT (i == nsyms);
  bfd_set_symtab (abfd, sympp2, nsyms);
  return true;
}

#endif /* 0 */

/* SUPPRESS 558 */
/* SUPPRESS 529 */
static boolean
coff_write_object_contents (abfd)
     bfd * abfd;
{
  asection *current;
  boolean hasrelocs = false;
  boolean haslinno = false;
  file_ptr scn_base;
  file_ptr reloc_base;
  file_ptr lineno_base;
  file_ptr sym_base;
  unsigned long reloc_size = 0;
  unsigned long lnno_size = 0;
  boolean long_section_names;
  asection *text_sec = NULL;
  asection *data_sec = NULL;
  asection *bss_sec = NULL;
  struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
  struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
  size_t string_size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
#endif

  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);

  /* Make a pass through the symbol table to count line number entries and
     put them into the correct asections */

  lnno_size = coff_count_linenumbers (abfd) * LINESZ;

  if (abfd->output_has_begun == false)
    {
      if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
	return false;
    }

  reloc_base = obj_relocbase (abfd);

  /* Work out the size of the reloc and linno areas */

  for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
       current->next)
    reloc_size += current->reloc_count * RELSZ;

  lineno_base = reloc_base + reloc_size;
  sym_base = lineno_base + lnno_size;

  /* Indicate in each section->line_filepos its actual file address */
  for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
       current->next)
    {
      if (current->lineno_count)
	{
	  current->line_filepos = lineno_base;
	  current->moving_line_filepos = lineno_base;
	  lineno_base += current->lineno_count * LINESZ;
	}
      else
	{
	  current->line_filepos = 0;
	}
      if (current->reloc_count)
	{
	  current->rel_filepos = reloc_base;
	  reloc_base += current->reloc_count * RELSZ;
	}
      else
	{
	  current->rel_filepos = 0;
	}
    }

  /* Write section headers to the file.  */
  internal_f.f_nscns = 0;

  if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
    scn_base = FILHSZ + AOUTSZ;
  else
    {
      scn_base = FILHSZ;
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
      if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
	scn_base += AOUTSZ;
      else
	scn_base += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
#endif
    }

  if (bfd_seek (abfd, scn_base, SEEK_SET) != 0)
    return false;

  long_section_names = false;
  for (current = abfd->sections;
       current != NULL;
       current = current->next)
    {
      struct internal_scnhdr section;

#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
      /* If we've got a .reloc section, remember. */

#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
      if (strcmp (current->name, ".reloc") == 0)
	{
	  pe_data (abfd)->has_reloc_section = 1;
	}
#endif

#endif
      internal_f.f_nscns++;

      strncpy (section.s_name, current->name, SCNNMLEN);

#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
      /* Handle long section names as in PE.  This must be compatible
         with the code in coff_write_symbols and _bfd_coff_final_link.  */
      {
	size_t len;

	len = strlen (current->name);
	if (len > SCNNMLEN)
	  {
	    memset (section.s_name, 0, SCNNMLEN);
	    sprintf (section.s_name, "/%lu", (unsigned long) string_size);
	    string_size += len + 1;
	    long_section_names = true;
	  }
      }
#endif

#ifdef _LIB
      /* Always set s_vaddr of .lib to 0.  This is right for SVR3.2
	 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>.  */
      if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
	section.s_vaddr = 0;
      else
#endif
      section.s_vaddr = current->vma;
      section.s_paddr = current->lma;
      section.s_size =  current->_raw_size;

#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
      section.s_paddr = 0;
#endif
#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
      /* Reminder: s_paddr holds the virtual size of the section.  */
      if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL
	  && pei_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL)
	section.s_paddr = pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size;
      else
	section.s_paddr = 0;
#endif

      /*
	 If this section has no size or is unloadable then the scnptr
	 will be 0 too
	 */
      if (current->_raw_size == 0 ||
	  (current->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
	{
	  section.s_scnptr = 0;
	}
      else
	{
	  section.s_scnptr = current->filepos;
	}
      section.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
      section.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
      section.s_nreloc = current->reloc_count;
      section.s_nlnno = current->lineno_count;
      if (current->reloc_count != 0)
	hasrelocs = true;
      if (current->lineno_count != 0)
	haslinno = true;

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
      /* Indicate the use of an XCOFF overflow section header.  */
      if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
	{
	  section.s_nreloc = 0xffff;
	  section.s_nlnno = 0xffff;
	}
#endif

      section.s_flags = sec_to_styp_flags (current->name, current->flags);

      if (!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT))
	{
	  text_sec = current;
	}
      else if (!strcmp (current->name, _DATA))
	{
	  data_sec = current;
	}
      else if (!strcmp (current->name, _BSS))
	{
	  bss_sec = current;
	}

#ifdef I960
      section.s_align = (current->alignment_power
			 ? 1 << current->alignment_power
			 : 0);
#else
#ifdef TIC80COFF
      section.s_flags |= (current->alignment_power & 0xF) << 8;
#endif
#endif

#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
      /* Suppress output of the sections if they are null.  ld
	 includes the bss and data sections even if there is no size
	 assigned to them.  NT loader doesn't like it if these section
	 headers are included if the sections themselves are not
	 needed.  See also coff_compute_section_file_positions.  */
      if (section.s_size == 0)
	internal_f.f_nscns--;
      else
#endif
	{
	  SCNHDR buff;
	  if (coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &section, &buff) == 0
	      || bfd_write ((PTR) (&buff), 1, SCNHSZ, abfd) != SCNHSZ)
	    return false;
	}

#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
      /* PE stores COMDAT section information in the symbol table.  If
         this section is supposed to have some COMDAT info, track down
         the symbol in the symbol table and modify it.  */
      if ((current->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0)
	{
	  unsigned int i, count;
	  asymbol **psym;
	  coff_symbol_type *csym = NULL;
	  asymbol **psymsec;

	  psymsec = NULL;
	  count = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
	  for (i = 0, psym = abfd->outsymbols; i < count; i++, psym++)
	    {
	      if ((*psym)->section != current)
		continue;

	      /* Remember the location of the first symbol in this
                 section.  */
	      if (psymsec == NULL)
		psymsec = psym;

	      /* See if this is the section symbol.  */
	      if (strcmp ((*psym)->name, current->name) == 0)
		{
		  csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, *psym);
		  if (csym == NULL
		      || csym->native == NULL
		      || csym->native->u.syment.n_numaux < 1
		      || csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass != C_STAT
		      || csym->native->u.syment.n_type != T_NULL)
		    continue;

		  /* Here *PSYM is the section symbol for CURRENT.  */

		  break;
		}
	    }

	  /* Did we find it?
	     Note that we might not if we're converting the file from
	     some other object file format.  */
	  if (i < count)
	    {
	      combined_entry_type *aux;

	      /* We don't touch the x_checksum field.  The
		 x_associated field is not currently supported.  */

	      aux = csym->native + 1;
	      switch (current->flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
		{
		case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
		  aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat = IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY;
		  break;

		case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
		  aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
		    IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES;
		  break;

		case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
		  aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
		    IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE;
		  break;

		case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
		  aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
		    IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH;
		  break;
		}

	      /* The COMDAT symbol must be the first symbol from this
                 section in the symbol table.  In order to make this
                 work, we move the COMDAT symbol before the first
                 symbol we found in the search above.  It's OK to
                 rearrange the symbol table at this point, because
                 coff_renumber_symbols is going to rearrange it
                 further and fix up all the aux entries.  */
	      if (psym != psymsec)
		{
		  asymbol *hold;
		  asymbol **pcopy;

		  hold = *psym;
		  for (pcopy = psym; pcopy > psymsec; pcopy--)
		    pcopy[0] = pcopy[-1];
		  *psymsec = hold;
		}
	    }
	}
#endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
    }

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
     by creating a new section header to hold the correct values.  */
  for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
    {
      if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
	{
	  struct internal_scnhdr scnhdr;
	  SCNHDR buff;

	  internal_f.f_nscns++;
	  strncpy (&(scnhdr.s_name[0]), current->name, 8);
	  scnhdr.s_paddr = current->reloc_count;
	  scnhdr.s_vaddr = current->lineno_count;
	  scnhdr.s_size = 0;
	  scnhdr.s_scnptr = 0;
	  scnhdr.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
	  scnhdr.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
	  scnhdr.s_nreloc = current->target_index;
	  scnhdr.s_nlnno = current->target_index;
	  scnhdr.s_flags = STYP_OVRFLO;
	  if (coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &scnhdr, &buff) == 0
	      || bfd_write ((PTR) &buff, 1, SCNHSZ, abfd) != SCNHSZ)
	    return false;
	}
    }
#endif

  /* OK, now set up the filehdr... */

  /* Don't include the internal abs section in the section count */

  /*
     We will NOT put a fucking timestamp in the header here. Every time you
     put it back, I will come in and take it out again.  I'm sorry.  This
     field does not belong here.  We fill it with a 0 so it compares the
     same but is not a reasonable time. -- gnu@cygnus.com
     */
  internal_f.f_timdat = 0;

  internal_f.f_flags = 0;

  if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
    internal_f.f_opthdr = AOUTSZ;
  else
    {
      internal_f.f_opthdr = 0;
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
      if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
	internal_f.f_opthdr = AOUTSZ;
      else
	internal_f.f_opthdr = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
#endif
    }

  if (!hasrelocs)
    internal_f.f_flags |= F_RELFLG;
  if (!haslinno)
    internal_f.f_flags |= F_LNNO;
  if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
    internal_f.f_flags |= F_EXEC;

#ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
  if (bfd_little_endian (abfd))
    internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32WR;
  else
    internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32W;
#endif

#ifdef TIC80_TARGET_ID
  internal_f.f_target_id = TIC80_TARGET_ID;
#endif

  /*
     FIXME, should do something about the other byte orders and
     architectures.
     */

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
    internal_f.f_flags |= F_SHROBJ;
  if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, _LOADER) != NULL)
    internal_f.f_flags |= F_DYNLOAD;
#endif

  memset (&internal_a, 0, sizeof internal_a);

  /* Set up architecture-dependent stuff */

  {
    unsigned int magic = 0;
    unsigned short flags = 0;
    coff_set_flags (abfd, &magic, &flags);
    internal_f.f_magic = magic;
    internal_f.f_flags |= flags;
    /* ...and the "opt"hdr... */

#ifdef A29K
#ifdef ULTRA3			/* NYU's machine */
    /* FIXME: This is a bogus check.  I really want to see if there
     * is a .shbss or a .shdata section, if so then set the magic
     * number to indicate a shared data executable.
     */
    if (internal_f.f_nscns >= 7)
      internal_a.magic = SHMAGIC; /* Shared magic */
    else
#endif /* ULTRA3 */
      internal_a.magic = NMAGIC; /* Assume separate i/d */
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
#endif /* A29K */
#ifdef TIC80COFF
    internal_a.magic = TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC;
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
#endif /* TIC80 */
#ifdef I860
    /* FIXME: What are the a.out magic numbers for the i860?  */
    internal_a.magic = 0;
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
#endif /* I860 */
#ifdef I960
    internal_a.magic = (magic == I960ROMAGIC ? NMAGIC : OMAGIC);
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
#endif /* I960 */
#if M88
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
    internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICBCS;
#endif /* M88 */

#if APOLLO_M68
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
    internal_a.magic = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
#endif

#if defined(M68) || defined(WE32K) || defined(M68K)
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
#if defined(LYNXOS)
    internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
#else
#if defined(TARG_AUX)
    internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED ? PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED :
			abfd->flags & WP_TEXT ? PAGEMAGICPEXECSWAPPED :
			PAGEMAGICEXECSWAPPED);
#else
#if defined (PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED)
    internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED;
#endif
#endif /* TARG_AUX */
#endif /* LYNXOS */
#endif /* M68 || WE32K || M68K */

#if defined(ARM)
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
    internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
#endif 

#if defined(PPC_PE)
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
    internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
#endif

#if defined MCORE_PE
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
    internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
#endif 

#if defined(I386)
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
#if defined(LYNXOS)
    internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
#else  /* LYNXOS */
    internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
#endif /* LYNXOS */
#endif /* I386 */

#if defined(SPARC)
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
#if defined(LYNXOS)
    internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
#endif /* LYNXOS */
#endif /* SPARC */

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
    internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC :
    (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC :
    RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC;
#endif

#ifndef __A_MAGIC_SET__
#include "Your aouthdr magic number is not being set!"
#else
#undef __A_MAGIC_SET__
#endif
  }

  /* FIXME: Does anybody ever set this to another value?  */
  internal_a.vstamp = 0;

  /* Now should write relocs, strings, syms */
  obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = sym_base;

  if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
    {
      int firstundef;
#if 0
      if (!coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd))
	return false;
#endif
      if (!coff_renumber_symbols (abfd, &firstundef))
	return false;
      coff_mangle_symbols (abfd);
      if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
	return false;
      if (! coff_write_linenumbers (abfd))
	return false;
      if (! coff_write_relocs (abfd, firstundef))
	return false;
    }
#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
  else if (long_section_names)
    {
      /* If we have long section names we have to write out the string
         table even if there are no symbols.  */
      if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
	return false;
    }
#endif
#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
#ifdef PPC_PE
  else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
    {
      bfd_byte b;

      /* PowerPC PE appears to require that all executable files be
         rounded up to the page size.  */
      b = 0;
      if (bfd_seek (abfd,
		    BFD_ALIGN (sym_base, COFF_PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
		    SEEK_SET) != 0
	  || bfd_write (&b, 1, 1, abfd) != 1)
	return false;
    }
#endif
#endif

  /* If bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0, then we are not using the COFF
     backend linker, and obj_raw_syment_count is not valid until after
     coff_write_symbols is called.  */
  if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0)
    {
      internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
      /* AIX appears to require that F_RELFLG not be set if there are
         local symbols but no relocations.  */
      internal_f.f_flags &=~ F_RELFLG;
#endif
    }
  else
    {
      if (long_section_names)
	internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
      else
	internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
      internal_f.f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
    }

  if (text_sec)
    {
      internal_a.tsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (text_sec);
      internal_a.text_start = internal_a.tsize ? text_sec->vma : 0;
    }
  if (data_sec)
    {
      internal_a.dsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (data_sec);
      internal_a.data_start = internal_a.dsize ? data_sec->vma : 0;
    }
  if (bss_sec)
    {
      internal_a.bsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (bss_sec);
      if (internal_a.bsize && bss_sec->vma < internal_a.data_start)
	internal_a.data_start = bss_sec->vma;
    }

  internal_a.entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
  internal_f.f_nsyms = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
    {
      bfd_vma toc;
      asection *loader_sec;

      internal_a.vstamp = 1;

      internal_a.o_snentry = xcoff_data (abfd)->snentry;
      if (internal_a.o_snentry == 0)
	internal_a.entry = (bfd_vma) -1;

      if (text_sec != NULL)
	{
	  internal_a.o_sntext = text_sec->target_index;
	  internal_a.o_algntext = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, text_sec);
	}
      else
	{
	  internal_a.o_sntext = 0;
	  internal_a.o_algntext = 0;
	}
      if (data_sec != NULL)
	{
	  internal_a.o_sndata = data_sec->target_index;
	  internal_a.o_algndata = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, data_sec);
	}
      else
	{
	  internal_a.o_sndata = 0;
	  internal_a.o_algndata = 0;
	}
      loader_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
      if (loader_sec != NULL)
	internal_a.o_snloader = loader_sec->target_index;
      else
	internal_a.o_snloader = 0;
      if (bss_sec != NULL)
	internal_a.o_snbss = bss_sec->target_index;
      else
	internal_a.o_snbss = 0;

      toc = xcoff_data (abfd)->toc;
      internal_a.o_toc = toc;
      internal_a.o_sntoc = xcoff_data (abfd)->sntoc;

      internal_a.o_modtype = xcoff_data (abfd)->modtype;
      if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
	internal_a.o_cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype;
      else
	{
	  switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
	    {
	    case bfd_arch_rs6000:
	      internal_a.o_cputype = 4;
	      break;
	    case bfd_arch_powerpc:
	      if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == 0)
		internal_a.o_cputype = 3;
	      else
		internal_a.o_cputype = 1;
	      break;
	    default:
	      abort ();
	    }
	}
      internal_a.o_maxstack = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxstack;
      internal_a.o_maxdata = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxdata;
    }
#endif

  /* now write them */
  if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
    return false;
  {
    char buff[FILHSZ];
    coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd, (PTR) & internal_f, (PTR) buff);
    if (bfd_write ((PTR) buff, 1, FILHSZ, abfd) != FILHSZ)
      return false;
  }
  if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
    {
      /* Note that peicode.h fills in a PEAOUTHDR, not an AOUTHDR. 
	 include/coff/pe.h sets AOUTSZ == sizeof(PEAOUTHDR)) */
      char buff[AOUTSZ];
      coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, (PTR) & internal_a, (PTR) buff);
      if (bfd_write ((PTR) buff, 1, AOUTSZ, abfd) != AOUTSZ)
	return false;
    }
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
  else
    {
      AOUTHDR buff;
      size_t size;

      /* XCOFF seems to always write at least a small a.out header.  */
      coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, (PTR) &internal_a, (PTR) &buff);
      if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
	size = AOUTSZ;
      else
	size = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
      if (bfd_write ((PTR) &buff, 1, size, abfd) != size)
	return false;
    }
#endif

  return true;
}

static boolean
coff_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
     bfd * abfd;
     sec_ptr section;
     PTR location;
     file_ptr offset;
     bfd_size_type count;
{
  if (abfd->output_has_begun == false)	/* set by bfd.c handler */
    {
      if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
	return false;
    }

#if defined(_LIB) && !defined(TARG_AUX)

   /* The physical address field of a .lib section is used to hold the
      number of shared libraries in the section.  This code counts the
      number of sections being written, and increments the lma field
      with the number.

      I have found no documentation on the contents of this section.
      Experimentation indicates that the section contains zero or more
      records, each of which has the following structure:

      - a (four byte) word holding the length of this record, in words,
      - a word that always seems to be set to "2",
      - the path to a shared library, null-terminated and then padded
        to a whole word boundary.

      bfd_assert calls have been added to alert if an attempt is made
      to write a section which doesn't follow these assumptions.  The
      code has been tested on ISC 4.1 by me, and on SCO by Robert Lipe
      <robertl@arnet.com> (Thanks!).
  
      Gvran Uddeborg <gvran@uddeborg.pp.se> */

    if (strcmp (section->name, _LIB) == 0)
      {
	bfd_byte *rec, *recend;

	rec = (bfd_byte *) location;
	recend = rec + count;
	while (rec < recend)
	  {
	    ++section->lma;
	    rec += bfd_get_32 (abfd, rec) * 4;
	  }

	BFD_ASSERT (rec == recend);
      }

#endif

  /* Don't write out bss sections - one way to do this is to
       see if the filepos has not been set. */
  if (section->filepos == 0)
    return true;

  if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (section->filepos + offset), SEEK_SET) != 0)
    return false;

  if (count != 0)
    {
      return (bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) == count) ? true : false;
    }
  return true;
}
#if 0
static boolean
coff_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
     bfd *abfd;
{
  if (!bfd_read_p (abfd))
    switch (abfd->format)
      {
      case bfd_archive:
	if (!_bfd_write_archive_contents (abfd))
	  return false;
	break;
      case bfd_object:
	if (!coff_write_object_contents (abfd))
	  return false;
	break;
      default:
	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
	return false;
      }

  /* We depend on bfd_close to free all the memory on the objalloc.  */
  return true;
}

#endif

static PTR
buy_and_read (abfd, where, seek_direction, size)
     bfd *abfd;
     file_ptr where;
     int seek_direction;
     size_t size;
{
  PTR area = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
  if (!area)
    return (NULL);
  if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, seek_direction) != 0
      || bfd_read (area, 1, size, abfd) != size)
    return (NULL);
  return (area);
}				/* buy_and_read() */

/*
SUBSUBSECTION
	Reading linenumbers

	Creating the linenumber table is done by reading in the entire
	coff linenumber table, and creating another table for internal use.

	A coff linenumber table is structured so that each function
	is marked as having a line number of 0. Each line within the
	function is an offset from the first line in the function. The
	base of the line number information for the table is stored in
	the symbol associated with the function.

	Note: The PE format uses line number 0 for a flag indicating a
	new source file.

	The information is copied from the external to the internal
	table, and each symbol which marks a function is marked by
	pointing its...

	How does this work ?

*/

static boolean
coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, asect)
     bfd *abfd;
     asection *asect;
{
  LINENO *native_lineno;
  alent *lineno_cache;

  BFD_ASSERT (asect->lineno == (alent *) NULL);

  native_lineno = (LINENO *) buy_and_read (abfd,
					   asect->line_filepos,
					   SEEK_SET,
					   (size_t) (LINESZ *
						     asect->lineno_count));
  lineno_cache =
    (alent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (size_t) ((asect->lineno_count + 1) * sizeof (alent)));
  if (lineno_cache == NULL)
    return false;
  else
    {
      unsigned int counter = 0;
      alent *cache_ptr = lineno_cache;
      LINENO *src = native_lineno;

      while (counter < asect->lineno_count)
	{
	  struct internal_lineno dst;
	  coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, src, &dst);
	  cache_ptr->line_number = dst.l_lnno;

	  if (cache_ptr->line_number == 0)
	    {
	      boolean warned;
	      long symndx;
	      coff_symbol_type *sym;

	      warned = false;
	      symndx = dst.l_addr.l_symndx;
	      if (symndx < 0
		  || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
		{
		  (*_bfd_error_handler)
		    (_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in line numbers"),
		     bfd_get_filename (abfd), dst.l_addr.l_symndx);
		  symndx = 0;
		  warned = true;
		}
	      /* FIXME: We should not be casting between ints and
                 pointers like this.  */
	      sym = ((coff_symbol_type *)
		     ((symndx + obj_raw_syments (abfd))
		      ->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes));
	      cache_ptr->u.sym = (asymbol *) sym;
	      if (sym->lineno != NULL && ! warned)
		{
		  (*_bfd_error_handler)
		    (_("%s: warning: duplicate line number information for `%s'"),
		     bfd_get_filename (abfd),
		     bfd_asymbol_name (&sym->symbol));
		}
	      sym->lineno = cache_ptr;
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      cache_ptr->u.offset = dst.l_addr.l_paddr
		- bfd_section_vma (abfd, asect);
	    }			/* If no linenumber expect a symbol index */

	  cache_ptr++;
	  src++;
	  counter++;
	}
      cache_ptr->line_number = 0;

    }
  asect->lineno = lineno_cache;
  /* FIXME, free native_lineno here, or use alloca or something. */
  return true;
}

/* Slurp in the symbol table, converting it to generic form.  Note
   that if coff_relocate_section is defined, the linker will read
   symbols via coff_link_add_symbols, rather than via this routine.  */

static boolean
coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd)
     bfd * abfd;
{
  combined_entry_type *native_symbols;
  coff_symbol_type *cached_area;
  unsigned int *table_ptr;

  unsigned int number_of_symbols = 0;

  if (obj_symbols (abfd))
    return true;

  /* Read in the symbol table */
  if ((native_symbols = coff_get_normalized_symtab (abfd)) == NULL)
    {
      return (false);
    }				/* on error */

  /* Allocate enough room for all the symbols in cached form */
  cached_area = ((coff_symbol_type *)
		 bfd_alloc (abfd,
			    (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
			     * sizeof (coff_symbol_type))));

  if (cached_area == NULL)
    return false;
  table_ptr = ((unsigned int *)
	       bfd_alloc (abfd,
			  (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
			   * sizeof (unsigned int))));

  if (table_ptr == NULL)
    return false;
  else
    {
      coff_symbol_type *dst = cached_area;
      unsigned int last_native_index = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
      unsigned int this_index = 0;
      while (this_index < last_native_index)
	{
	  combined_entry_type *src = native_symbols + this_index;
	  table_ptr[this_index] = number_of_symbols;
	  dst->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;

	  dst->symbol.name = (char *) (src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
	  /* We use the native name field to point to the cached field.  */
	  src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = (long) dst;
	  dst->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
						     src->u.syment.n_scnum);
	  dst->symbol.flags = 0;
	  dst->done_lineno = false;

	  switch (src->u.syment.n_sclass)
	    {
#ifdef I960
	    case C_LEAFEXT:
#if 0
	      dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
	      dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
	      dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
#endif
	      /* Fall through to next case */

#endif

	    case C_EXT:
	    case C_WEAKEXT:
#if defined ARM
            case C_THUMBEXT:
            case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
#endif
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
	    case C_HIDEXT:
#endif
#ifdef C_SYSTEM
	    case C_SYSTEM:	/* System Wide variable */
#endif
#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
            /* In PE, 0x68 (104) denotes a section symbol */
            case C_SECTION:
	    /* In PE, 0x69 (105) denotes a weak external symbol.  */
	    case C_NT_WEAK:
#endif
	      switch (coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &src->u.syment))
		{
		case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
		  dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
#if defined COFF_WITH_PE
		  /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
                     start of the section.  */
		  dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
#else
		  dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
				       - dst->symbol.section->vma);
#endif
		  if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
		    {
		      /* A function ext does not go at the end of a
			 file.  */
		      dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
		    }
		  break;

		case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
		  dst->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
		  dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
		  break;

		case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
		  dst->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
		  dst->symbol.value = 0;
		  break; 

		case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
		  dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_EXPORT | BSF_SECTION_SYM;
		  dst->symbol.value = 0;
		  break;

		case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
		  dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
#if defined COFF_WITH_PE
		  /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
                     start of the section.  */
		  dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
#else
		  dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
				       - dst->symbol.section->vma);
#endif
		  if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
		    dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
		  break;
		}

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
	      /* A symbol with a csect entry should not go at the end.  */
	      if (src->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
		dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
#endif

#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
	      if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)
		dst->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
	      if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_SECTION
		  && src->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
		{
		  dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
		}
#endif

	      if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT)
		dst->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;

	      break;

	    case C_STAT:	/* static			 */
#ifdef I960
	    case C_LEAFSTAT:	/* static leaf procedure        */
#endif
#if defined ARM 
            case C_THUMBSTAT:   /* Thumb static                  */
            case C_THUMBLABEL:  /* Thumb label                   */
            case C_THUMBSTATFUNC:/* Thumb static function        */
#endif
	    case C_LABEL:	/* label			 */
	      if (src->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
		dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
	      else
		dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;

	      /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
		 section, if there is one.  */
	      if (dst->symbol.section)
		{
#if defined COFF_WITH_PE
		  /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
                     start of the section.  */
		  dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
#else
		  dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
				       - dst->symbol.section->vma);
#endif
		}
	      else
		dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
	      break;

	    case C_MOS:	/* member of structure	 */
	    case C_EOS:	/* end of structure		 */
#ifdef NOTDEF			/* C_AUTOARG has the same value */
#ifdef C_GLBLREG
	    case C_GLBLREG:	/* A29k-specific storage class */
#endif
#endif
	    case C_REGPARM:	/* register parameter		 */
	    case C_REG:	/* register variable		 */
#ifndef TIC80COFF
#ifdef C_AUTOARG
	    case C_AUTOARG:	/* 960-specific storage class */
#endif
#endif
	    case C_TPDEF:	/* type definition		 */
	    case C_ARG:
	    case C_AUTO:	/* automatic variable */
	    case C_FIELD:	/* bit field */
	    case C_ENTAG:	/* enumeration tag		 */
	    case C_MOE:	/* member of enumeration	 */
	    case C_MOU:	/* member of union		 */
	    case C_UNTAG:	/* union tag			 */
	      dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
	      dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
	      break;

	    case C_FILE:	/* file name			 */
	    case C_STRTAG:	/* structure tag		 */
#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
	    case C_GSYM:
	    case C_LSYM:
	    case C_PSYM:
	    case C_RSYM:
	    case C_RPSYM:
	    case C_STSYM:
	    case C_BCOMM:
	    case C_ECOMM:
	    case C_DECL:
	    case C_ENTRY:
	    case C_FUN:
	    case C_ESTAT:
#endif
	      dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
	      dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
	      break;

#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
	    case C_BINCL:	/* beginning of include file     */
	    case C_EINCL:	/* ending of include file        */
	      /* The value is actually a pointer into the line numbers
                 of the file.  We locate the line number entry, and
                 set the section to the section which contains it, and
                 the value to the index in that section.  */
	      {
		asection *sec;

		dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
		for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
		  if (sec->line_filepos <= (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value
		      && ((file_ptr) (sec->line_filepos
				      + sec->lineno_count * LINESZ)
			  > (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value))
		    break;
		if (sec == NULL)
		  dst->symbol.value = 0;
		else
		  {
		    dst->symbol.section = sec;
		    dst->symbol.value = ((src->u.syment.n_value
					  - sec->line_filepos)
					 / LINESZ);
		    src->fix_line = 1;
		  }
	      }
	      break;

	    case C_BSTAT:
	      dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;

	      /* The value is actually a symbol index.  Save a pointer
		 to the symbol instead of the index.  FIXME: This
		 should use a union.  */
	      src->u.syment.n_value =
		(long) (native_symbols + src->u.syment.n_value);
	      dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
	      src->fix_value = 1;
	      break;
#endif

	    case C_BLOCK:	/* ".bb" or ".eb"		 */
	    case C_FCN:		/* ".bf" or ".ef"		 */
	    case C_EFCN:	/* physical end of function	 */
	      dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
#if defined COFF_WITH_PE
	      /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the start
		 of the section.  */
	      dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
#else
	      /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
		 section.  */
	      dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
				   - dst->symbol.section->vma);
#endif
	      break;

	    case C_NULL:
	      /* PE DLLs sometimes have zeroed out symbols for some
                 reason.  Just ignore them without a warning.  */
	      if (src->u.syment.n_type == 0
		  && src->u.syment.n_value == 0
		  && src->u.syment.n_scnum == 0)
		break;
	      /* Fall through.  */
	    case C_EXTDEF:	/* external definition		 */
	    case C_ULABEL:	/* undefined label		 */
	    case C_USTATIC:	/* undefined static		 */
#ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
            /* C_LINE in regular coff is 0x68.  NT has taken over this storage
               class to represent a section symbol */
	    case C_LINE:	/* line # reformatted as symbol table entry */
	      /* NT uses 0x67 for a weak symbol, not C_ALIAS.  */
	    case C_ALIAS:	/* duplicate tag		 */
#endif
	      /* New storage classes for TIc80 */
#ifdef TIC80COFF
	    case C_UEXT:	/* Tentative external definition */
#endif
	    case C_STATLAB:	/* Static load time label */
	    case C_EXTLAB:	/* External load time label */
	    case C_HIDDEN:	/* ext symbol in dmert public lib */
	    default:
	      (*_bfd_error_handler)
		(_("%s: Unrecognized storage class %d for %s symbol `%s'"),
		 bfd_get_filename (abfd), src->u.syment.n_sclass,
		 dst->symbol.section->name, dst->symbol.name);
	      dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
	      dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
	      break;
	    }

/*      BFD_ASSERT(dst->symbol.flags != 0);*/

	  dst->native = src;

	  dst->symbol.udata.i = 0;
	  dst->lineno = (alent *) NULL;
	  this_index += (src->u.syment.n_numaux) + 1;
	  dst++;
	  number_of_symbols++;
	}			/* walk the native symtab */
    }				/* bfdize the native symtab */

  obj_symbols (abfd) = cached_area;
  obj_raw_syments (abfd) = native_symbols;

  bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = number_of_symbols;
  obj_convert (abfd) = table_ptr;
  /* Slurp the line tables for each section too */
  {
    asection *p;
    p = abfd->sections;
    while (p)
      {
	coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, p);
	p = p->next;
      }
  }
  return true;
}				/* coff_slurp_symbol_table() */

/* Classify a COFF symbol.  A couple of targets have globally visible
   symbols which are not class C_EXT, and this handles those.  It also
   recognizes some special PE cases.  */

static enum coff_symbol_classification
coff_classify_symbol (abfd, syment)
     bfd *abfd;
     struct internal_syment *syment;
{
  /* FIXME: This partially duplicates the switch in
     coff_slurp_symbol_table.  */
  switch (syment->n_sclass)
    {
    case C_EXT:
    case C_WEAKEXT:
#ifdef I960
    case C_LEAFEXT:
#endif
#ifdef ARM
    case C_THUMBEXT:
    case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
#endif
#ifdef C_SYSTEM
    case C_SYSTEM:
#endif
#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
    case C_NT_WEAK:
#endif
      if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
	{
	  if (syment->n_value == 0)
	    return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
	  else
	    return COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON;
	}
      return COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL;

    default:
      break;
    }

#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
  if (syment->n_sclass == C_STAT)
    {
      if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
	{
	  /* The Microsoft compiler sometimes generates these if a
             small static function is inlined every time it is used.
             The function is discarded, but the symbol table entry
             remains.  */
	  return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
	}

#if 0
      /* This is correct for Microsoft generated objects, but it
         breaks gas generated objects.  */

      if (syment->n_value == 0)
	{
	  asection *sec;
	  char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];

	  sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, syment->n_scnum);
	  if (sec != NULL
	      && (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec),
			  _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf))
		  == 0))
	    return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
	}
#endif

      return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
    }

  if (syment->n_sclass == C_SECTION)
    {
      /* In some cases in a DLL generated by the Microsoft linker, the
         n_value field will contain garbage.  FIXME: This should
         probably be handled by the swapping function instead.  */
      syment->n_value = 0;
      if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
	return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
      return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
    }
#endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */

  /* If it is not a global symbol, we presume it is a local symbol.  */

  if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
    {
      char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];

      (*_bfd_error_handler)
	(_("warning: %s: local symbol `%s' has no section"),
	 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
	 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf));
    }

  return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
}

/*
SUBSUBSECTION
	Reading relocations

	Coff relocations are easily transformed into the internal BFD form
	(@code{arelent}).

	Reading a coff relocation table is done in the following stages:

	o Read the entire coff relocation table into memory.

	o Process each relocation in turn; first swap it from the
	external to the internal form.

	o Turn the symbol referenced in the relocation's symbol index
	into a pointer into the canonical symbol table.
	This table is the same as the one returned by a call to
	@code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}. The back end will call that
	routine and save the result if a canonicalization hasn't been done.

	o The reloc index is turned into a pointer to a howto
	structure, in a back end specific way. For instance, the 386
	and 960 use the @code{r_type} to directly produce an index
	into a howto table vector; the 88k subtracts a number from the
	@code{r_type} field and creates an addend field.


*/

#ifndef CALC_ADDEND
#define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr)                \
  {                                                             \
    coff_symbol_type *coffsym = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;      \
    if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd)                   \
      coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd)                             \
                 + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols));         \
    else if (ptr)                                               \
      coffsym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, ptr);                   \
    if (coffsym != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL                    \
        && coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0)              \
      cache_ptr->addend = 0;                                    \
    else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd               \
             && ptr->section != (asection *) NULL)              \
      cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma + ptr->value);   \
    else                                                        \
      cache_ptr->addend = 0;                                    \
  }
#endif

static boolean
coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols)
     bfd * abfd;
     sec_ptr asect;
     asymbol ** symbols;
{
  RELOC *native_relocs;
  arelent *reloc_cache;
  arelent *cache_ptr;

  unsigned int idx;

  if (asect->relocation)
    return true;
  if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
    return true;
  if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
    return true;
  if (!coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
    return false;
  native_relocs =
    (RELOC *) buy_and_read (abfd,
			    asect->rel_filepos,
			    SEEK_SET,
			    (size_t) (RELSZ *
				      asect->reloc_count));
  reloc_cache = (arelent *)
    bfd_alloc (abfd, (size_t) (asect->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent)));

  if (reloc_cache == NULL)
    return false;


  for (idx = 0; idx < asect->reloc_count; idx++)
    {
      struct internal_reloc dst;
      struct external_reloc *src;
#ifndef RELOC_PROCESSING
      asymbol *ptr;
#endif

      cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
      src = native_relocs + idx;

      coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, &dst);

#ifdef RELOC_PROCESSING
      RELOC_PROCESSING (cache_ptr, &dst, symbols, abfd, asect);
#else
      cache_ptr->address = dst.r_vaddr;

      if (dst.r_symndx != -1)
	{
	  if (dst.r_symndx < 0 || dst.r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
	    {
	      (*_bfd_error_handler)
		(_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"),
		 bfd_get_filename (abfd), dst.r_symndx);
	      cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
	      ptr = NULL;
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = (symbols
					+ obj_convert (abfd)[dst.r_symndx]);
	      ptr = *(cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr);
	    }
	}
      else
	{
	  cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
	  ptr = NULL;
	}

      /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been
	 relocated as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets
	 refering to the symbols in the raw data have not been
	 modified, so we have to have a negative addend to compensate.

	 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone */

      /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol */
      CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, dst, cache_ptr);

      cache_ptr->address -= asect->vma;
/* !!     cache_ptr->section = (asection *) NULL;*/

      /* Fill in the cache_ptr->howto field from dst.r_type */
      RTYPE2HOWTO (cache_ptr, &dst);
#endif	/* RELOC_PROCESSING */

      if (cache_ptr->howto == NULL)
	{
	  (*_bfd_error_handler)
	    (_("%s: illegal relocation type %d at address 0x%lx"),
	     bfd_get_filename (abfd), dst.r_type, (long) dst.r_vaddr);
	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
	  return false;
	}
    }

  asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
  return true;
}

#ifndef coff_rtype_to_howto
#ifdef RTYPE2HOWTO

/* Get the howto structure for a reloc.  This is only used if the file
   including this one defines coff_relocate_section to be
   _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section, so it is OK if it does not
   always work.  It is the responsibility of the including file to
   make sure it is reasonable if it is needed.  */

static reloc_howto_type *coff_rtype_to_howto
  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
	   struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *,
	   bfd_vma *));

/*ARGSUSED*/
static reloc_howto_type *
coff_rtype_to_howto (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)
     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     struct internal_reloc *rel;
     struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     bfd_vma *addendp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
  arelent genrel;

  RTYPE2HOWTO (&genrel, rel);
  return genrel.howto;
}

#else /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */

#define coff_rtype_to_howto NULL

#endif /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
#endif /* ! defined (coff_rtype_to_howto) */

/* This is stupid.  This function should be a boolean predicate.  */
static long
coff_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
     bfd * abfd;
     sec_ptr section;
     arelent ** relptr;
     asymbol ** symbols;
{
  arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
  unsigned int count = 0;


  if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
    {
      /* this section has relocs made up by us, they are not in the
       file, so take them out of their chain and place them into
       the data area provided */
      arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
      for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count++)
	{
	  *relptr++ = &chain->relent;
	  chain = chain->next;
	}

    }
  else
    {
      if (! coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols))
	return -1;

      tblptr = section->relocation;

      for (; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
	*relptr++ = tblptr++;


    }
  *relptr = 0;
  return section->reloc_count;
}

#ifdef GNU960
file_ptr
coff_sym_filepos (abfd)
     bfd *abfd;
{
  return obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
}
#endif

#ifndef coff_reloc16_estimate
#define coff_reloc16_estimate dummy_reloc16_estimate

static int dummy_reloc16_estimate
  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent *, unsigned int,
	   struct bfd_link_info *));

static int
dummy_reloc16_estimate (abfd, input_section, reloc, shrink, link_info)
     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     unsigned int shrink ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
  abort ();
  return 0;
}

#endif

#ifndef coff_reloc16_extra_cases

#define coff_reloc16_extra_cases dummy_reloc16_extra_cases

/* This works even if abort is not declared in any header file.  */

static void dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, arelent *,
	   bfd_byte *, unsigned int *, unsigned int *));

static void
dummy_reloc16_extra_cases (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr,
			   dst_ptr)
     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     struct bfd_link_order *link_order ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     bfd_byte *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     unsigned int *src_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     unsigned int *dst_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
  abort ();
}
#endif

/* If coff_relocate_section is defined, we can use the optimized COFF
   backend linker.  Otherwise we must continue to use the old linker.  */
#ifdef coff_relocate_section
#ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
#define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create
#endif
#ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
#define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols
#endif
#ifndef coff_bfd_final_link
#define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_coff_final_link
#endif
#else /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
#define coff_relocate_section NULL
#ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
#define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
#endif
#ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
#define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
#endif
#define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
#endif /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */

#define coff_bfd_link_split_section  _bfd_generic_link_split_section

#ifndef coff_start_final_link
#define coff_start_final_link NULL
#endif

#ifndef coff_adjust_symndx
#define coff_adjust_symndx NULL
#endif

#ifndef coff_link_add_one_symbol
#define coff_link_add_one_symbol _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
#endif

#ifndef coff_link_output_has_begun

static boolean coff_link_output_has_begun
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));

static boolean
coff_link_output_has_begun (abfd, info)
     bfd * abfd;
     struct coff_final_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
  return abfd->output_has_begun;
}
#endif

#ifndef coff_final_link_postscript

static boolean coff_final_link_postscript
  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));

static boolean
coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, pfinfo)
     bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
  return true;
}
#endif

#ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_in
#define coff_SWAP_aux_in coff_swap_aux_in
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_in
#define coff_SWAP_sym_in coff_swap_sym_in
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_in
#define coff_SWAP_lineno_in coff_swap_lineno_in
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_out
#define coff_SWAP_aux_out coff_swap_aux_out
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_out
#define coff_SWAP_sym_out coff_swap_sym_out
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_out
#define coff_SWAP_lineno_out coff_swap_lineno_out
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_out
#define coff_SWAP_reloc_out coff_swap_reloc_out
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_out
#define coff_SWAP_filehdr_out coff_swap_filehdr_out
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out
#define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out coff_swap_aouthdr_out
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out
#define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out coff_swap_scnhdr_out
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_in
#define coff_SWAP_reloc_in coff_swap_reloc_in
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_in
#define coff_SWAP_filehdr_in coff_swap_filehdr_in
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in
#define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in coff_swap_aouthdr_in
#endif
#ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in
#define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in coff_swap_scnhdr_in
#endif



static CONST bfd_coff_backend_data bfd_coff_std_swap_table =
{
  coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
  coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
  coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
  coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
  coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
  FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ, LINESZ,
#ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
  true,
#else
  false,
#endif
#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
  true,
#else
  false,
#endif
  COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
  coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
  coff_SWAP_reloc_in, coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
  coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
  coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
  coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
  coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
  coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
  coff_adjust_symndx, coff_link_add_one_symbol,
  coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript
};

#ifndef coff_close_and_cleanup
#define	coff_close_and_cleanup              _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_free_cached_info
#define coff_bfd_free_cached_info           _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
#endif

#ifndef coff_get_section_contents
#define	coff_get_section_contents           _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
#define coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data   _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data
#define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data  _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data 
#define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data      _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
#define coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data     _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_set_private_flags
#define coff_bfd_set_private_flags          _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data 
#define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data     _bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_is_local_label_name
#define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name	    _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name
#endif

#ifndef coff_read_minisymbols
#define coff_read_minisymbols		    _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
#endif

#ifndef coff_minisymbol_to_symbol
#define coff_minisymbol_to_symbol	    _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
#endif

/* The reloc lookup routine must be supplied by each individual COFF
   backend.  */
#ifndef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
#define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup	    _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
#define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
  bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_relax_section
#define coff_bfd_relax_section		    bfd_generic_relax_section
#endif

#ifndef coff_bfd_gc_sections
#define coff_bfd_gc_sections		    bfd_generic_gc_sections
#endif

#define CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE)	\
const bfd_target VAR =							\
{									\
  NAME ,								\
  bfd_target_coff_flavour,						\
  BFD_ENDIAN_BIG,		/* data byte order is big */		\
  BFD_ENDIAN_BIG,		/* header byte order is big */		\
  /* object flags */							\
  (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |			\
   HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS),			\
  /* section flags */							\
  (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
  UNDER,			/* leading symbol underscore */		\
  '/',				/* ar_pad_char */			\
  15,				/* ar_max_namelen */			\
  									\
  /* Data conversion functions.  */					\
  bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,				\
  bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,				\
  bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16,				\
  									\
  /* Header conversion functions.  */					\
  bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,				\
  bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,				\
  bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16,				\
									\
	/* bfd_check_format */						\
  { _bfd_dummy_target, coff_object_p, bfd_generic_archive_p,		\
    _bfd_dummy_target },						\
	/* bfd_set_format */						\
  { bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false },	\
	/* bfd_write_contents */					\
  { bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, _bfd_write_archive_contents,	\
    bfd_false },							\
									\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff),					\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff),						\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),					\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff),				\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff),					\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff),						\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff),						\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff),						\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),				\
  									\
  ALTERNATIVE,								\
  									\
  COFF_SWAP_TABLE							\
};

#define CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE)	\
const bfd_target VAR =							\
{									\
  NAME ,								\
  bfd_target_coff_flavour,						\
  BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* data byte order is little */		\
  BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* header byte order is little */	\
	/* object flags */						\
  (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |			\
   HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS),			\
	/* section flags */						\
  (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
  UNDER,			/* leading symbol underscore */		\
  '/',				/* ar_pad_char */			\
  15,				/* ar_max_namelen */			\
									\
  /* Data conversion functions.  */					\
  bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,				\
  bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,				\
  bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16,				\
  /* Header conversion functions.  */					\
  bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,				\
  bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,				\
  bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16,				\
	/* bfd_check_format */						\
  { _bfd_dummy_target, coff_object_p, bfd_generic_archive_p,		\
    _bfd_dummy_target },						\
       /* bfd_set_format */						\
  { bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false },	\
	/* bfd_write_contents */					\
  { bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, _bfd_write_archive_contents,	\
    bfd_false },							\
									\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff),					\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff),						\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),					\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff),				\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff),					\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff),						\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff),						\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff),						\
  BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),				\
									\
  ALTERNATIVE,								\
  									\
  COFF_SWAP_TABLE							\
};