binutils-gdb/gold/options.h

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// options.h -- handle command line options for gold -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
// This file is part of gold.
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
// MA 02110-1301, USA.
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// Command_line
// Holds everything we get from the command line.
// General_options (from Command_line::options())
// Options which are not position dependent.
// Input_argument (from Command_line::inputs())
// The list of input files, including -l options.
// Position_dependent_options (from Input_argument::options())
// Position dependent options which apply to this argument.
#ifndef GOLD_OPTIONS_H
#define GOLD_OPTIONS_H
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <list>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
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#include "elfcpp.h"
#include "script.h"
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namespace gold
{
class Command_line;
class Input_file_group;
class Position_dependent_options;
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class Target;
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namespace options
{
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class Command_line_options;
struct One_option;
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struct One_z_option;
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struct One_debug_option;
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} // End namespace gold::options.
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// A directory to search. For each directory we record whether it is
// in the sysroot. We need to know this so that, if a linker script
// is found within the sysroot, we will apply the sysroot to any files
// named by that script.
class Search_directory
{
public:
// We need a default constructor because we put this in a
// std::vector.
Search_directory()
: name_(NULL), put_in_sysroot_(false), is_in_sysroot_(false)
{ }
// This is the usual constructor.
Search_directory(const char* name, bool put_in_sysroot)
: name_(name), put_in_sysroot_(put_in_sysroot), is_in_sysroot_(false)
{
if (this->name_.empty())
this->name_ = ".";
}
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// This is called if we have a sysroot. The sysroot is prefixed to
// any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true. is_in_sysroot_ is
// set to true for any enries which are in the sysroot (this will
// naturally include any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true).
// SYSROOT is the sysroot, CANONICAL_SYSROOT is the result of
// passing SYSROOT to lrealpath.
void
add_sysroot(const char* sysroot, const char* canonical_sysroot);
// Get the directory name.
const std::string&
name() const
{ return this->name_; }
// Return whether this directory is in the sysroot.
bool
is_in_sysroot() const
{ return this->is_in_sysroot_; }
private:
std::string name_;
bool put_in_sysroot_;
bool is_in_sysroot_;
};
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// The position independent options which apply to the whole link.
// There are a lot of them.
class General_options
{
public:
enum Object_format
{
// Ordinary ELF.
OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF,
// Straight binary format.
OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY
};
General_options();
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// -d: define common symbols.
bool
define_common() const
{ return this->define_common_; }
// -e: set entry address.
const char*
entry() const
{ return this->entry_; }
// -E: export dynamic symbols.
bool
export_dynamic() const
{ return this->export_dynamic_; }
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// -h: shared library name.
const char*
soname() const
{ return this->soname_; }
// -I: dynamic linker name.
const char*
dynamic_linker() const
{ return this->dynamic_linker_; }
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// -L: Library search path.
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typedef std::vector<Search_directory> Dir_list;
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const Dir_list&
library_path() const
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{ return this->search_path_; }
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// -O: optimization level (0: don't try to optimize output size).
int
optimize() const
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{ return this->optimization_level_; }
// -o: Output file name.
const char*
output_file_name() const
{ return this->output_file_name_; }
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// --oformat: Output format.
Object_format
oformat_enum() const
{ return this->oformat_; }
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const char*
oformat() const
{ return this->oformat_string_; }
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// Return the default target.
Target*
default_target() const;
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// -q: Whether to emit relocations.
bool
emit_relocs() const
{ return this->emit_relocs_; }
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// -r: Whether we are doing a relocatable link.
bool
relocatable() const
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{ return this->is_relocatable_; }
// -s: Strip all symbols.
bool
strip_all() const
{ return this->strip_ == STRIP_ALL; }
// -S: Strip debugging information.
bool
strip_debug() const
{ return this->strip_ == STRIP_ALL || this->strip_ == STRIP_DEBUG; }
// --strip-debug-gdb: strip only debugging information that's not
// used by gdb (at least, for gdb versions <= 6.7).
bool
strip_debug_gdb() const
{ return this->strip_debug() || this->strip_ == STRIP_DEBUG_UNUSED_BY_GDB; }
// --allow-shlib-undefined: do not warn about unresolved symbols in
// --shared libraries.
bool
allow_shlib_undefined() const
{ return this->allow_shlib_undefined_; }
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// -Bsymbolic: bind defined symbols locally.
bool
Bsymbolic() const
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{ return this->symbolic_; }
// --compress-debug-sections: compress .debug_* sections in the
// output file using the given compression method. This is useful
// when the tools (such as gdb) support compressed sections.
bool
compress_debug_sections() const
{ return this->compress_debug_sections_ != NO_COMPRESSION; }
bool
zlib_compress_debug_sections() const
{ return this->compress_debug_sections_ == ZLIB_COMPRESSION; }
// --demangle: demangle C++ symbols in our log messages.
bool
demangle() const
{ return this->demangle_; }
// --detect-odr-violations: Whether to search for One Defn Rule violations.
bool
detect_odr_violations() const
{ return this->detect_odr_violations_; }
// --eh-frame-hdr: Whether to generate an exception frame header.
bool
eh_frame_hdr() const
{ return this->create_eh_frame_hdr_; }
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// --rpath: The runtime search path.
const Dir_list&
rpath() const
{ return this->rpath_; }
// --rpath-link: The link time search patch for shared libraries.
const Dir_list&
rpath_link() const
{ return this->rpath_link_; }
// --shared: Whether generating a shared object.
bool
shared() const
{ return this->is_shared_; }
// This is not defined via a flag, but combines flags to say whether
// the output is position-independent or not.
bool
output_is_position_independent() const
{ return this->shared(); }
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// --static: Whether doing a static link.
bool
is_static() const
{ return this->is_static_; }
// --stats: Print resource usage statistics.
bool
stats() const
{ return this->print_stats_; }
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// --sysroot: The system root of a cross-linker.
const std::string&
sysroot() const
{ return this->sysroot_; }
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// -Tbss: The address of the BSS segment
uint64_t
Tbss() const
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{ return this->bss_segment_address_; }
// Whether -Tbss was used.
bool
user_set_Tbss() const
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{ return this->bss_segment_address_ != -1U; }
// -Tdata: The address of the data segment
uint64_t
Tdata() const
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{ return this->data_segment_address_; }
// Whether -Tdata was used.
bool
user_set_Tdata() const
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{ return this->data_segment_address_ != -1U; }
// -Ttext: The address of the .text section
uint64_t
Ttext() const
{ return this->text_segment_address_; }
// Whether -Ttext was used.
bool
user_set_Ttext() const
{ return this->text_segment_address_ != -1U; }
// --threads: Whether to use threads.
bool
threads() const
{ return this->threads_; }
// --thread-count-initial: Threads to use in initial pass.
int
thread_count_initial() const
{ return this->thread_count_initial_; }
// --thread-count-middle: Threads to use in middle pass.
int
thread_count_middle() const
{ return this->thread_count_middle_; }
// --thread-count-final: Threads to use in final pass.
int
thread_count_final() const
{ return this->thread_count_final_; }
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// -z execstack, -z noexecstack
bool
is_execstack_set() const
{ return this->execstack_ != EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT; }
bool
is_stack_executable() const
{ return this->execstack_ == EXECSTACK_YES; }
// -z max-page-size
uint64_t
max_page_size() const
{ return this->max_page_size_; }
// -z common-page-size
uint64_t
common_page_size() const
{ return this->common_page_size_; }
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// --debug
unsigned int
debug() const
{ return this->debug_; }
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private:
// Don't copy this structure.
General_options(const General_options&);
General_options& operator=(const General_options&);
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friend class Command_line;
friend class options::Command_line_options;
// Which symbols to strip.
enum Strip
{
// Don't strip any symbols.
STRIP_NONE,
// Strip all symbols.
STRIP_ALL,
// Strip debugging information.
STRIP_DEBUG,
// Strip debugging information that's not used by gdb (at least <= 6.7)
STRIP_DEBUG_UNUSED_BY_GDB
};
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// Whether to mark the stack as executable.
enum Execstack
{
// Not set on command line.
EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT,
// Mark the stack as executable.
EXECSTACK_YES,
// Mark the stack as not executable.
EXECSTACK_NO
};
// What compression method to use
enum CompressionMethod
{
NO_COMPRESSION,
ZLIB_COMPRESSION,
};
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void
set_define_common(bool value)
{
this->define_common_ = value;
this->user_set_define_common_ = true;
}
void
set_no_define_common(bool value)
{ this->set_define_common(!value); }
bool
user_set_define_common() const
{ return this->user_set_define_common_; }
void
set_entry(const char* arg)
{ this->entry_ = arg; }
void
set_export_dynamic(bool value)
{ this->export_dynamic_ = value; }
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void
set_soname(const char* arg)
{ this->soname_ = arg; }
void
set_dynamic_linker(const char* arg)
{ this->dynamic_linker_ = arg; }
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void
add_to_search_path(const char* arg)
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{ this->search_path_.push_back(Search_directory(arg, false)); }
void
add_to_search_path_with_sysroot(const char* arg)
{ this->search_path_.push_back(Search_directory(arg, true)); }
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void
set_optimize(const char* arg)
{
char* endptr;
this->optimization_level_ = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0);
if (*endptr != '\0' || this->optimization_level_ < 0)
gold_fatal(_("invalid optimization level: %s"), arg);
}
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void
set_output(const char* arg)
{ this->output_file_name_ = arg; }
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void
set_oformat(const char*);
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void
set_emit_relocs(bool value)
{ this->emit_relocs_ = value; }
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void
set_relocatable(bool value)
{ this->is_relocatable_ = value; }
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void
set_strip_all(bool)
{ this->strip_ = STRIP_ALL; }
// Note: normalize_options() depends on the fact that this turns off
// STRIP_ALL if it were already set.
void
set_strip_debug(bool)
{ this->strip_ = STRIP_DEBUG; }
void
set_strip_debug_gdb(bool)
{ this->strip_ = STRIP_DEBUG_UNUSED_BY_GDB; }
void
set_allow_shlib_undefined(bool value)
{ this->allow_shlib_undefined_ = value; }
void
set_no_allow_shlib_undefined(bool value)
{ this->set_allow_shlib_undefined(!value); }
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void
set_Bsymbolic(bool value)
{ this->symbolic_ = value; }
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void set_compress_debug_sections(const char* arg)
{
if (strcmp(arg, "none") == 0)
this->compress_debug_sections_ = NO_COMPRESSION;
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
else if (strcmp(arg, "zlib") == 0)
this->compress_debug_sections_ = ZLIB_COMPRESSION;
#endif
else
gold_fatal(_("unsupported argument to --compress-debug-sections: %s"),
arg);
}
void
add_to_defsym(const char* arg);
void
set_demangle(bool value)
{ this->demangle_ = value; }
void
set_no_demangle(bool value)
{ this->set_demangle(!value); }
void
set_detect_odr_violations(bool value)
{ this->detect_odr_violations_ = value; }
void
set_eh_frame_hdr(bool value)
{ this->create_eh_frame_hdr_ = value; }
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void
add_to_rpath(const char* arg)
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{ this->rpath_.push_back(Search_directory(arg, false)); }
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void
add_to_rpath_link(const char* arg)
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{ this->rpath_link_.push_back(Search_directory(arg, false)); }
void
set_shared(bool value)
{ this->is_shared_ = value; }
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void
set_static(bool value)
{ this->is_static_ = value; }
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void
set_stats(bool value)
{ this->print_stats_ = value; }
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void
set_sysroot(const char* arg)
{ this->sysroot_ = arg; }
void
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set_segment_address(const char* name, const char* arg, uint64_t* val)
{
char* endptr;
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*val = strtoull(arg, &endptr, 0);
if (*endptr != '\0' || *val == -1U)
gold_fatal(_("invalid argument to %s: %s"), name, arg);
}
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void
set_Tbss(const char* arg)
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{ this->set_segment_address("-Tbss", arg, &this->bss_segment_address_); }
void
set_Tdata(const char* arg)
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{ this->set_segment_address("-Tdata", arg, &this->data_segment_address_); }
void
set_Ttext(const char* arg)
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{ this->set_segment_address("-Ttext", arg, &this->text_segment_address_); }
int
parse_thread_count(const char* arg)
{
char* endptr;
const int count = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0);
if (*endptr != '\0' || count < 0)
gold_fatal(_("invalid thread count: %s"), arg);
return count;
}
void
set_threads(bool value)
{
#ifndef ENABLE_THREADS
if (value)
gold_fatal(_("--threads not supported"));
#endif
this->threads_ = value;
}
void
set_no_threads(bool value)
{ this->set_threads(!value); }
void
set_thread_count(const char* arg)
{
int count = this->parse_thread_count(arg);
this->thread_count_initial_ = count;
this->thread_count_middle_ = count;
this->thread_count_final_ = count;
}
void
set_thread_count_initial(const char* arg)
{ this->thread_count_initial_ = this->parse_thread_count(arg); }
void
set_thread_count_middle(const char* arg)
{ this->thread_count_middle_ = this->parse_thread_count(arg); }
void
set_thread_count_final(const char* arg)
{ this->thread_count_final_ = this->parse_thread_count(arg); }
void
ignore(const char*)
{ }
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void
set_execstack(bool)
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{ this->execstack_ = EXECSTACK_YES; }
void
set_noexecstack(bool)
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{ this->execstack_ = EXECSTACK_NO; }
void
set_max_page_size(const char* arg)
{
char* endptr;
this->max_page_size_ = strtoull(arg, &endptr, 0);
if (*endptr != '\0' || this->max_page_size_ == 0)
gold_fatal(_("invalid max-page-size: %s"), arg);
}
void
set_common_page_size(const char* arg)
{
char* endptr;
this->common_page_size_ = strtoull(arg, &endptr, 0);
if (*endptr != '\0' || this->common_page_size_ == 0)
gold_fatal(_("invalid common-page-size: %s"), arg);
}
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void
set_debug(unsigned int flags)
{ this->debug_ = flags; }
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// Handle the -z option.
void
handle_z_option(const char*);
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// Handle the --debug option.
void
handle_debug_option(const char*);
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// Apply any sysroot to the directory lists.
void
add_sysroot();
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bool define_common_;
bool user_set_define_common_;
const char* entry_;
bool export_dynamic_;
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const char* soname_;
const char* dynamic_linker_;
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Dir_list search_path_;
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int optimization_level_;
const char* output_file_name_;
Object_format oformat_;
const char* oformat_string_;
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bool emit_relocs_;
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bool is_relocatable_;
Strip strip_;
bool allow_shlib_undefined_;
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bool symbolic_;
CompressionMethod compress_debug_sections_;
bool demangle_;
bool detect_odr_violations_;
bool create_eh_frame_hdr_;
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Dir_list rpath_;
Dir_list rpath_link_;
bool is_shared_;
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bool is_static_;
bool print_stats_;
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std::string sysroot_;
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uint64_t bss_segment_address_;
uint64_t data_segment_address_;
uint64_t text_segment_address_;
bool threads_;
int thread_count_initial_;
int thread_count_middle_;
int thread_count_final_;
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Execstack execstack_;
uint64_t max_page_size_;
uint64_t common_page_size_;
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unsigned int debug_;
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};
// The current state of the position dependent options.
class Position_dependent_options
{
public:
typedef General_options::Object_format Object_format;
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Position_dependent_options();
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// -Bdynamic/-Bstatic: Whether we are searching for a static archive
// -rather than a shared object.
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bool
Bdynamic() const
{ return !this->do_static_search_; }
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// --as-needed: Whether to add a DT_NEEDED argument only if the
// dynamic object is used.
bool
as_needed() const
{ return this->as_needed_; }
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// --whole-archive: Whether to include the entire contents of an
// --archive.
bool
whole_archive() const
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{ return this->include_whole_archive_; }
// --format: The format of the input file.
Object_format
format_enum() const
{ return this->input_format_; }
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void
set_Bstatic(bool value)
{ this->do_static_search_ = value; }
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void
set_Bdynamic(bool value)
{ this->set_Bstatic(!value); }
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void
set_as_needed(bool value)
{ this->as_needed_ = value; }
void
set_no_as_needed(bool value)
{ this->set_as_needed(!value); }
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void
set_whole_archive(bool value)
{ this->include_whole_archive_ = value; }
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void
set_no_whole_archive(bool value)
{ this->set_whole_archive(!value); }
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void
set_format(const char*);
void
set_format_enum(Object_format value)
{ this->input_format_ = value; }
private:
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bool do_static_search_;
bool as_needed_;
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bool include_whole_archive_;
Object_format input_format_;
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};
// A single file or library argument from the command line.
class Input_file_argument
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{
public:
// name: file name or library name
// is_lib: true if name is a library name: that is, emits the leading
// "lib" and trailing ".so"/".a" from the name
// extra_search_path: an extra directory to look for the file, prior
// to checking the normal library search path. If this is "",
// then no extra directory is added.
// just_symbols: whether this file only defines symbols.
// options: The position dependent options at this point in the
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// command line, such as --whole-archive.
Input_file_argument()
: name_(), is_lib_(false), extra_search_path_(""), just_symbols_(false),
options_()
{ }
Input_file_argument(const char* name, bool is_lib,
const char* extra_search_path,
bool just_symbols,
const Position_dependent_options& options)
: name_(name), is_lib_(is_lib), extra_search_path_(extra_search_path),
just_symbols_(just_symbols), options_(options)
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{ }
const char*
name() const
{ return this->name_.c_str(); }
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const Position_dependent_options&
options() const
{ return this->options_; }
bool
is_lib() const
{ return this->is_lib_; }
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const char*
extra_search_path() const
{
return (this->extra_search_path_.empty()
? NULL
: this->extra_search_path_.c_str());
}
// Return whether we should only read symbols from this file.
bool
just_symbols() const
{ return this->just_symbols_; }
// Return whether this file may require a search using the -L
// options.
bool
may_need_search() const
{ return this->is_lib_ || !this->extra_search_path_.empty(); }
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private:
// We use std::string, not const char*, here for convenience when
// using script files, so that we do not have to preserve the string
// in that case.
std::string name_;
bool is_lib_;
std::string extra_search_path_;
bool just_symbols_;
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Position_dependent_options options_;
};
// A file or library, or a group, from the command line.
class Input_argument
{
public:
// Create a file or library argument.
explicit Input_argument(Input_file_argument file)
: is_file_(true), file_(file), group_(NULL)
{ }
// Create a group argument.
explicit Input_argument(Input_file_group* group)
: is_file_(false), group_(group)
{ }
// Return whether this is a file.
bool
is_file() const
{ return this->is_file_; }
// Return whether this is a group.
bool
is_group() const
{ return !this->is_file_; }
// Return the information about the file.
const Input_file_argument&
file() const
{
gold_assert(this->is_file_);
return this->file_;
}
// Return the information about the group.
const Input_file_group*
group() const
{
gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
return this->group_;
}
Input_file_group*
group()
{
gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
return this->group_;
}
private:
bool is_file_;
Input_file_argument file_;
Input_file_group* group_;
};
// A group from the command line. This is a set of arguments within
// --start-group ... --end-group.
class Input_file_group
{
public:
typedef std::vector<Input_argument> Files;
typedef Files::const_iterator const_iterator;
Input_file_group()
: files_()
{ }
// Add a file to the end of the group.
void
add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg)
{ this->files_.push_back(Input_argument(arg)); }
// Iterators to iterate over the group contents.
const_iterator
begin() const
{ return this->files_.begin(); }
const_iterator
end() const
{ return this->files_.end(); }
private:
Files files_;
};
// A list of files from the command line or a script.
class Input_arguments
{
public:
typedef std::vector<Input_argument> Input_argument_list;
typedef Input_argument_list::const_iterator const_iterator;
Input_arguments()
: input_argument_list_(), in_group_(false)
{ }
// Add a file.
void
add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg);
// Start a group (the --start-group option).
void
start_group();
// End a group (the --end-group option).
void
end_group();
// Return whether we are currently in a group.
bool
in_group() const
{ return this->in_group_; }
// The number of entries in the list.
int
size() const
{ return this->input_argument_list_.size(); }
// Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
const_iterator
begin() const
{ return this->input_argument_list_.begin(); }
const_iterator
end() const
{ return this->input_argument_list_.end(); }
// Return whether the list is empty.
bool
empty() const
{ return this->input_argument_list_.empty(); }
private:
Input_argument_list input_argument_list_;
bool in_group_;
};
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// All the information read from the command line.
class Command_line
{
public:
typedef Input_arguments::const_iterator const_iterator;
Command_line();
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// Process the command line options. This will exit with an
// appropriate error message if an unrecognized option is seen.
void
process(int argc, char** argv);
// Process one command-line option. This takes the index of argv to
// process, and returns the index for the next option.
int
process_one_option(int argc, char** argv, int i, bool* no_more_options);
// Handle a -l option.
int
process_l_option(int, char**, char*, bool);
// Handle a -R option when it means --rpath.
void
add_to_rpath(const char* arg)
{ this->options_.add_to_rpath(arg); }
// Add a file for which we just read the symbols.
void
add_just_symbols_file(const char* arg)
{
this->inputs_.add_file(Input_file_argument(arg, false, "", true,
this->position_options_));
}
// Handle a --start-group option.
void
start_group(const char* arg);
// Handle a --end-group option.
void
end_group(const char* arg);
// Get an option argument--a helper function for special processing.
const char*
get_special_argument(const char* longname, int argc, char** argv,
const char* arg, bool long_option,
int *pret);
// Get the general options.
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const General_options&
options() const
{ return this->options_; }
// Get the position dependent options.
const Position_dependent_options&
position_dependent_options() const
{ return this->position_options_; }
// Get the linker-script options.
Script_options&
script_options()
{ return this->script_options_; }
// Get the version-script options: a convenience routine.
const Version_script_info&
version_script() const
{ return *this->script_options_.version_script_info(); }
// The number of input files.
int
number_of_input_files() const
{ return this->inputs_.size(); }
// Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
const_iterator
begin() const
{ return this->inputs_.begin(); }
const_iterator
end() const
{ return this->inputs_.end(); }
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private:
Command_line(const Command_line&);
Command_line& operator=(const Command_line&);
// Report usage error.
void
usage() ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
void
usage(const char* msg, const char* opt) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
void
usage(const char* msg, char opt) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
// Apply a command line option.
void
apply_option(const gold::options::One_option&, const char*);
// Add a file.
void
add_file(const char* name, bool is_lib);
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// Examine the result of processing the command-line, and verify
// the flags do not contradict each other or are otherwise illegal.
void
normalize_options();
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General_options options_;
Position_dependent_options position_options_;
Script_options script_options_;
Input_arguments inputs_;
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};
} // End namespace gold.
#endif // !defined(GOLD_OPTIONS_H)