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Mention that packagers should not pre-set CFLAGS.
* doc/autoconf.texi (Preset Output Variables) <CFLAGS>: Copy advice given by automake on handling variables reserved by GNU Coding Standards. Reported by Karl Berry. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <ebb9@byu.net>
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@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
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2009-02-03 Eric Blake <ebb9@byu.net>
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Mention that packagers should not pre-set CFLAGS.
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* doc/autoconf.texi (Preset Output Variables) <CFLAGS>: Copy
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advice given by automake on handling variables reserved by GNU
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Coding Standards.
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Reported by Karl Berry.
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Document lib64 in config.site.
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* doc/autoconf.texi (Site Defaults): Fix typo in FHS sample file.
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Mention use of lib64.
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@ -2351,6 +2351,22 @@ matters get tricky. One approach to put such options directly into
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@code{CC}, e.g., @code{CC='gcc -m64'}. Another is to put them into both
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@code{CPPFLAGS} and @code{LDFLAGS}, but not into @code{CFLAGS}.
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However, remember that some @file{Makefile} variables are reserved by
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the GNU Coding Standards for the use of the ``user''---the person
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building the package. For instance, @code{CFLAGS} is one such variable.
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Sometimes package developers are tempted to set user variables such as
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@code{CFLAGS} because it appears to make their job easier. However, the
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package itself should never set a user variable, particularly not to
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include switches that are required for proper compilation of the
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package. Since these variables are documented as being for the package
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builder, that person rightfully expects to be able to override any of
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these variables at build time. If the package developer needs to add
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switches without interfering with the user, the proper way to do that is
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to introduce an additional variable. Automake makes this easy by
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introducing @code{AM_CFLAGS} (@pxref{Flag Variables Ordering, , ,
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automake, @acronym{GNU} Automake}), but the concept is the same even if
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Automake is not used.
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@end defvar
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@defvar configure_input
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